2025屆廣東省東莞市七校聯(lián)考高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

東莞市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七校聯(lián)考試題高三英語(yǔ)本試卷共8頁(yè),滿分120分,考試用時(shí)120分鐘。選擇題從第二部分的“閱讀開始,試題序號(hào)從“21”開始。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AStrawberrypickingisapopularandenjoyableactivityinPennsylvania.Thestate’sfavorableweatherandlonggrowingseasonmakeitafavoritepastimeforbothlocalsandtourists.Bricker’sStrawberriesisafamily-ownedinCarlisle,PA,offeringpre-pickedandpick-your-ownberriesthroughouttheyear.Pricesrangefrom$2/poundforpick-your-ownberriesto$4.25/quartforpre-pickedberries.Openinghoursmaydependingontheweather,soit’sbesttotheirwebsitebeforeheadingouttothefarm.OakGroveFarmsGroveinMechanicsburg,PA,hasafamily-ownedsincethe1960s.Theyavarietyoffruits,anddeliciousbakedgoods,withstrawberriesbeingtheirspecialty.Pricesstart$15fora4-quartcontainer.ThestoreisopenMondaytoSaturdayfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.forvisitorstomakeapurchase.HoneyBearOrchardsLocatedinLebanon,PA,itisafamily-ownedorchardprovidingfruitstothecommunitysince1980.Withtheirfunandsafeatmosphere,pickqualityfruitwithfriends.U-pickstrawberriescost$2/pound.Theyalsopre-pickedstrawberriesforaslightlyhighercost.Youpaythroughoronlyintheirshop.BrecknockOrchardBrecknockOrchardinMohnton,PA,isafamily-friendlypickstrawberriesandenjoyotheractivitiesonthefarm.Wagon(馬車)rideorchardtourscost$8perpersonandincludebeautifulforkids.Thecostofstrawberrypickingstarts$4/pound,andtheyacceptandcreditcards.21.WhatdeservesspecialattentionifgoingtoBricker’sStrawberries?location.Itsopeninghours.types.C.Itsfruitprices.22.WhatdoesGroveFarmsandHoneyBearOrchardshaveincommon?Providingshoppingservices.B.Sharingequallylonghistory.Havingthesamebusinesshours.C.Beingownedbythesamefamily.23.Whichismostsuitableforafamilywithchildren?Bricker’sStrawberries.C.HoneyBearOrchards.GroveFarms.BrecknockOrchard.高三英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}BTheideaofclimbingMt.Qomolangmadisgustedme.ThemountaincametorepresenttheoppositeofeverythingthatIlovedandrespectedaboutclimbing.WhathadoncethefinalmountainclimbinggoalbecamethefocusofacommercialguidingOvertheyears,thecrowdsBaseCampleavingbehindtonsoftrash.WheneverIaskedwhether.I’dclimbMt.Qomolangma,myanswerthesame:notinterested.ThatprobablymypersonalMt.Qomolangmastorywouldhaveended,itnotforoldfriendThomPollardandhisobsession(迷戀)withoneofthegreatestmysteries.1999,hebegantoexploreandfoundtheremainsofGeorgeMallory,thecelebratedBritishclimberwhodisappearedwhileheattemptingtobethefirsttoclimbMt.Qomolangma.Mallory’spartner,SandyIrvine,andthecamerahehadlikelycarried,notfound.Themountainclimbingworldhaswonderingwhethertheymighthavereachedthetopin1924.Pollard’sstorymovedme.Ibegantofortheclimbandexpectedthatouradvancedequipmentwouldmakeitmanageable,perhapsIwrong.thehighestpointontheplanet,Imoretiredthaninanyclimbing.AlongtheIcontinuouslytippedhat,notjusttoMalloryandIrvinebuttoanyonewhohasthedrivetopushhimselforherselfupthisroute.Mysearchinvain,butIbegantoreconsiderMt.Qomolangma.Iwitnessedmanyclimbers,whomuchmorethanjustself-centeredtourists.Wesharedrouteinformation,weatherforecasts,andfamilyphotos—allunitedaroundacommongoal.IwenttoMt.QomolangmatoIrvine.intheend,Ifoundsomethingmoredifficulttoget:thespiritthatIrvineandMalloryshared.hidinginplainsight,rightithasbeen:insidethebravesoulswhorisksomuchtofollowinstoriedadventurers’footstepsupMt.Qomolangma.24.WhydidtheauthoroncehateclimbingMt.Qomolangma?Becausethemountainovercrowded.Becausehisoriginalclimbinggoalchanged.C.Becauseclimbingitbecameaprofit-drivenBecausehehadtobravetheelementsonthemountain.25.WhatmotivatedtheauthortoclimbMt.Qomolangmalater?TheinfluenceofThomPollard.Theresultsofthepreviousclimbing.C.Thedevelopmentofadvancedequipment.ThespiritofGeorgeMalloryandSandyIrvine.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasetippedhat”inparagraph3mean?Relievedmytiredness.Showedmyrespect.C.Expressedmygratitude.Provedmydetermination.27.WhatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyThesearchformissingadventurersholdsgreatvalue.Modernclimbinglacksrespectforthenaturalenvironment.C.SpiritsoftheclimbersofMt.Qomolangmaworthrespect.ExperiencedclimbersqualifiedtoconquerMt.Qomolangma.高三英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}CAwalkalongtheBeijingCentralAxis,connectingtheDrumTowerandtheimpressiveForbiddenCity—thisZhao’sfirstcity-walkingjourneyinthespringoflastyear.Sincethen,the21-year-oldstudentfromBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityhasremainedacity-walkbelievingittobethebestto“rediscoveracity”.“IvisitedBeijingbeforethestartofmycollegelifeanditapackagetourduringwhichgoingtoscenicspotsandtakingphotosabigthing.ThetouristattractionsgavemetheimpressionthatBeijinganoisyplace,”Zhaosaid.Withtheincreasingvarietyoftravelchoices,traditionalgrouptoursnolongersatisfypeoplewholookingforamorepersonalanddifferenttravelexperienceandhopingtoexploreofthecityinamoreengagingComparedwithtightlyscheduledroutesandpicture-takingtours,city-walkingfocusesonfree,casualexperiences.Thetrendingcity-walkculture,whichencouragesexperiencingurbanlifewithnotransportationmeansexceptone’slegsandfeet,hasalsomadesplashesonvarioussocialmediaplatforms.thevideo-sharingappDouyin,theChineseversionofTik-Tok,arecentvideoaboutcitywalkroutesinGuangzhou,Guangdongprovince,hasgainedmorethan171,000likes,with72,000viewersofalladdingthevideototheirfavorites.Accordingtoareportfromlifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu,inthefirsthalfofthisyear,searchesaboutcity-walksincreased30timesfromtheprevious“Therouteoffersaglimpseintothecultureandlandscapeindifferenthistoricalstages,wellitsbeautifulnaturalscenery,”itsaid.FollowinghisexperienceinBeijing,ZhaohasalsoexploredWuhaninHubeiprovince,HangzhouinZhejiangprovinceandothercitiesthroughcity-walkingtours.“City-walkingisallaboutdoingwhateverwantinownexplorationofaanditisactuallythekindofslow-paced,low-carbonlifestylethatIrelatetosomuch,”hesaid.28.WhydoZhaocallcity-walkingthebestto“rediscoveracity”?Thevarietyoftravelchoicesislimited.B.Commontourwastesmuchtimeintakingpictures.C.Traditionalgrouptourtotallysatisfiespeople’sneed.D.isamoreenjoyableandpersonaltoexplorethe29.Whatdoknowaboutcity-walkculture?showshistoricalmomentsinXiaohongshu.promotesexploringthecitywithouttransportation.C.offerspracticaltraveltipsthroughsocialmediaplatforms.referstoa30-minutewalkonthevideo-sharingappDouyin.30.Whatintheparagraph5?City-walkisonlylovedbypeople.B.City-walkrecommendstheshortestroute.C.City-walkhasgainedpopularityontheInternet.City-walkhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.高三英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?WalkingOutfromHomeGoingFreetoExploretheWorldC.APopularSocialPlatformCultureofWalkingCatchingoninCitiesDDamianStefaniukandhiscolleaguesMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)havedevelopedanovelstoragedevice—asupercapacitor—usingthreebasic,inexpensivematerials:cement,andasoot(煤灰),whichcarryelectricity.Supercapacitorshighlyefficientstoringbutdifferfrombatteriesinsomeimportantways.Theymuchmorequicklythanalithium(鋰)batteryanddon’texperiencethesamelevelofperformancedeclineovertime.supercapacitorsalsoreleasethepowertheystorerapidly,makingthemlessusefulindevicessuchmobilephones,laptopsorelectricasteadysupplyofisneededoverextendedperiodoftime.accordingtoStefaniuk,thesesupercapacitorscouldmakeimportantcontributiontoeffortstoreducecarbonemissionsandmaketheglobaleconomymoreenvironmentallyfriendly.itbescaledup,thetechnologyhelpsolveimportantissue—thestoringofrenewableenergy,”hesays.andhisfellowresearchersenvisionseveralapplicationsfortheirsupercapacitors.Onemightbetocreateroadsthatstoresolarandthenreleaseittorechargeelectriccarswirelesslytheydrivealongaroad.Therapidreleaseofenergyfromthesupercapacitorswouldallowvehiclestogetarapidboosttotheirbatteries.Anotherapplicationwouldbeusingsupercapacitorsinthefoundationsorwallsofhouses,sothatthesepartsofthehousenotonlysupportthestructurebutalsostoreenergy."Butit'sstillearlystages.Rightnow,thesupercapacitormadefrombuildingmaterialsonlystorejustunder300watt-hourspercubicmeter,enoughtopowera10-wattLEDlightfor30hours.Thepowermightlowcomparedtoregularbatteries,butafoundationmadefrom30-40cubicmetersofthismaterialcouldmeetthedailyneedsofahouse,"Stefaniuk."Sincethismaterialisusedsowidelyaroundtheworld,ithasthepotentialtobecompetitiveandusefulforenergystorage.32.Whatmightbeadvantageofsupercapacitors?Theyrequirelittlecare.Theylighterindesign.C.Theyreleasepowerinastablemanner.Theycontinuetoworkeffectivelyovertime.33.Howdoestheauthorhighlighttheapplicationofsupercapacitors?providingexamples.C.makingcomparisons.givinginstructions.presentingcauseandeffect.高三英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}34.Whichofthefollowingbeinferredaboutthesupercapacitortechnology?isstilldevelopingandhasgreatpotential.willbelimitedtosmall-scaleapplications.C.isefficientenoughtohelpreplacebatteries.willbecomewidelyusedineverydaydevices.35.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?Topresentadifficultproblem.C.Tointroduceapossiblesolution.Toadvocateatimelyaction.D.Toexplainacomplexprocess.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)forhoursbeforefallingasleepisacommonproblem.Eveniffinallyfallasleep,takingtoolongtofallasleepleadtotoohoursofsleepaltogether.____36____.Sopeoplehavingtroublefallingasleepwonderhowtheysleepwell.Parentsknowfromexperiencethatgentlemusichelpbabiesfallasleep.Sciencesupportsthis,showingthatchildrenofallages,frombabiestoelementaryschoolchildren,sleepbetterlisteningtocomfortablemusic.Fortunately,childrenaren’ttheonlyoneswhobenefitfromgentlemusicbeforebedtime.____37____.Listeningtomusiclikelyimprovessleepformorethanonereason.Musicpromotesleepdirectlybyaffectingphysiology(生理機(jī)能____38____.Besides,italsopromotesleepbybecomingahealthybedtimehabit.Manypeoplecan’tfallasleepquicklybecausestressfulandworryingthoughtsthemnight.listeningtomusic,themindhassomethingelsetofocuson.Withtime,thepracticeoflisteningtomusicbedtimebecomesmoreeffectivethebrainpositivelyassociatesmusicwithsleep.____39____.Studieshavelookedmanyofmusicandplaylistsbutthereisn’taansweraboutthebestmusicforsleep.Whatdoknowisthatresearchershavetypicallyusedeitheraself-madeplaylistoronethathasdesignedespeciallywithsleepinmind.Oneofthemostimportantthingsonhowmusicaffectsaperson’sbodyistheirownmusicalpreferences.____40____.thosewhodon’twanttodesigntheirownplaylist,onlinemusicserviceshavesteppedinandusuallyplaylistsforsleeporrelaxation.guaranteesufficientsleepIt’snaturaltowonderaboutthebestofmusicforsleepC.ThequalityandquantityofoursleepbecomepoorageListeningtomusicreducestressandinspirepositivefeelingsE.Thishaveaseriouseffectonaperson’squalityoflifeifitcontinuesPeopleacrossagegroupsreportbettersleepqualitylisteningtosoftmusicUsefulpersonalplaylistsmayincluderelaxingthathavehelpedwithsleep高三英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iinterestedinvolunteeringahospitalbecausebothofmyparentsworkinhospitals.Iwantedtoseewhatthe____41___hearingthemtalkaboutit.Tobemore____42___,Iwantedtoworkthe—ahospitalinPaloAltobecausethe____43___ofis“toservethosewhoserved”andIreally____44___thisidea.TomygreatestI____45___theprogram,andthroughoutthissummerbreakI’vespentaround110hours____46___PaloAltoindifferentdepartments.Tobehonest,Ihadneverallfeltmorewelcomedand____47___ineverydepartmentIwentto.Aftersomeinitialexperiences,I____48___toworkintheOfficeofInformationTechnologysinceIinterestedincomputers,andIwantedtoseehowtheyusedinahospitalsetting.Myoverallexperienceofvolunteeringbe____49___intothewordsof“eye-openingand____50___.”ThroughoutmywholelifeIhave____51___tohealthcare,frombothmyparentsbeingphysiciansandmyhealthproblems,butIhavenever____52___ontheothersideoftheglass,sotospeak.WhatI____53___mostaboutmyexperiencetheabilitytoseewhatit’sliketohelppeople.Iwantto____54___volunteeringbecauseIbelievethereisnootherexperiencethatbe____55___workinginahospitalthattreatsVeterans.41.opportunity42.specificdecisionprivateC.experienceC.flexibleadventurecautious43.improvement44.approached45.acceptedinto46.studying47.convinced48.appliedmissionC.professionC.transformedC.concernedaboutC.observingC.valuedadvantagesupportedwithdrawnfromexercisingamusedgeneratedcommittedtovolunteeringdeterminedrefusedC.promisedC.dividedarrangedcombinedworthy49.classified50.normalsummarizedrelevantC.reliable51.attached52.actually53.devotedC.exposedsubmittedappropriatelyagreetotallyC.absolutelyC.understandC.restoretreasure54.organize55.relaxingobservecontinuethrillingchallengingC.fulfilling高三英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThehistoriccityofSuzhou,about____56___hour’sdrivefromShanghai,iswithcanals.Oldbuildingslinethebanks.Acenturyagosomeofthesewouldhavechaguans,ortraditionalteahouses,____57___localsgatheredtodiscussthenewsorconductbusiness.Todayavisitorismorelikely____58___(spot)shopsservingadifferentkindofbeverage.Somelooklikeoldchaguans.Between2010and2022coffeeconsumptionperpersoninChina,accordingtotheInternationalCoffeeOrganization,____59___(rise)fourtimes.theaverageChinesepersonstilldrinksasmalloftheamountofcoffeeconsumedbytheAmerican:0.1kgper____60___(compare)with4.7kg.TheearlyhistoryofcoffeeinChinaisArecordfromQingdynastydescribedcoffee____61___a“blackliquor,whichtheforeignersdrankmeals,____62___(claim)ithelpwithdigestion”.Chinaintroducedmarketreforms____63___openeduptotheworldinthe1980s,foreign____64___(firm)suchNestlébroughtinstantcoffeetothecateringtolocaltastes.thattime,thebiggestcoffeedrinkingwhite-collarworkers,consideringcoffee’sprice.though,awiderrangeofthepopulationisdrinkingcoffeethankstotheriseofdomesticcoffeechainslikeLuckinselling____65___(afford)drinks.第四部分寫作共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)從我做起”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫一則英語(yǔ)通知發(fā)布到學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站上，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.具體要求。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。NoticeEnglishSpeakingCompetitionEnglishRadioStation8thDecember2024高三英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ourschoolholdsannualbookfaireachnewandusedbooksavailableforstudentstopurchase.Ourlibrarian,Egan,istheschoolsponsorforit.thetenth-gradestudentsresponsiblefortheplanning,set-up,andsellingtheIsurethatEganconsultedourMs.Cates,forsuggestionstowhowouldbethestudentdirectors,andIpleasantlysurprisedwhenheapproachedmetobeoneofthestudentsinImoresurprisedwhenhetoldmethatthestudentIwouldbeworkingwithCharlieCharlieandIhaveknownothersincebuthaveneverclose.EversincepartnersforthescienceprojectlastthereislittlechoosetosaytoeachNeedlesstothescienceprojectfellshortofourexpectations.Consideringthatevent,IshockedthatEganandMs.Catesfoundusasuitablematch.themeetingwithEgan,dividedtheresponsibilitiesbetweenus.Iwouldbeinofsettinguptheroomandgettingthevolunteerstoworkthesaleforallthreedays.Charliewouldbeinofallthebooks.bothquitesatisfiedwithourjobs,andmoresatisfiedthattherewouldbelittlecontactbetweenus.onlytwotoplan,IknewIcouldnotwastetime.IaskedJohnandRacheltohelpmewiththeset-upandtwelveotherclassmatestoworktheIfiguredthat,betweenEgan,thefriendswhovolunteeredtohelp,andme,wouldbejustfine.Meanwhile,ItriedontwoseparateoccasionstostartaconversationwithCharlieabouttheprogresshemaking,buttimehisresponsewas,"Everything'scool."thedayoftheset-up,myfriendsandIarrived,onlytofindCharliewithhisinhishands,surroundedbyamillionboxesofbooks.Iaskedhim,"Charlie,what'swrong?"注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。inalotbooksthanIexpected."AfterthebookfairwasIcouldn'tstopwonderingwhyEganputus高三英語(yǔ)第8頁(yè)共8頁(yè){#{QQABKQ6UogiAQhAAARhCQwEyCACQkhGACYgOwAAIMAAAiRFABAA=}#}東莞市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七校聯(lián)考高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）21-2324-27CABC28-31DBCD32-35第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）36-40EFDBG第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題,每小題1分）41-4546-50BCABD51-55CABDC第二節(jié)：（共10小題,每小題1.5分）56.61.57.58.tospot63.and59.rose60.compared65.62.claiming64.firms評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]與以上答案不符（含大小寫、單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤）均不給分。第四部分寫作共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)滿分15分)\NoticeEnglishSpeakingCompetitioninspireourstudentstoembracevolunteerismandcontributeactivelytotheEnglishRadioStationofSunshineMiddleSchoolisproudtoannounceEnglishcompetitionthemedStartingwithMe."Thiseventaimstoencouragepersonalinvolvementincommunityserviceands