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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年人民版九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷676考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、Myfatherisusedto_______inthecountry.Hedoesn’twanttomovetothecity.()A.liveB.livingC.livesD.lived2、Thecostoffoodandclothinghasgoneupinrecentyears.______,fuelpriceshaverisenquitealot,()A.SimilarlyB.ProbablyC.GenerallyD.Likely3、-Mustwegetthereatsixtomorrowmorning?
-Yes,youmust._______you'llmisstheearlybus.()A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So4、Theyoungwomanhassomanydresses,butshedoesn"tknow________everymorning.()A.whattowearB.howtowearC.whattoputon5、Theheavyrainmadethetourists____atthehotelalldaywithnothingtodo.()A.tostayB.stayingC.stayedD.stay6、Thereare________studentsinourclass.Twentyofthemaregirlsandfortyareboys.()A.fiftyB.sixtyC.seventyD.eighty7、﹣Itwasquitehardforherto______speakingEnglish.
﹣IamalsonervousofspeakingEnglishinfrontofothers.()A.feelgoodaboutB.feelbadaboutC.feelbetteraboutD.feelworseabout評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題,共16分)8、杰瑞的爸媽沒別的辦法只有拿走他的手提電腦;因?yàn)樗撩跃W(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲了.
Jerry’sparents____takeawayhislaptopbecausehewastoocrazyaboutthecomputergame.9、Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,(31)____airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad(32)____ourhealthinmanyways.
Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand(33)____problems.
Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany(34)____inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.
Noisepollutioncanmakepeople(35)____.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina(36)____placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure(37)____.
Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight(38)____causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel(39)____andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.
With(40)____pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.
31.A.suchasB.forexampleC.suchlikeD.a(chǎn)swellas
32.A.toB.inC.forD.a(chǎn)t
33.A.breathsB.breatheC.breathedD.breathing
34.A.chemicalB.chemicalsC.chemistryD.chemistries
35.A.blindB.lameC.blackD.deaf
36.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises
37.A.a(chǎn)swellB.tooC.eitherD.a(chǎn)lso
38.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need
39.A.terribleB.comfortableC.terriblyD.comfortably
40.A.littleB.a(chǎn)littleC.lessD.fewer.10、Sandraenjoysherstayinthecity.(改為否定句)
Sandra________herstayinthecity.11、____Greensaregoingtothepark.Whydon’twegofor______walk?A.A,aB.An,/C.The,aD.The,the12、ShowyourIDcard,________youwon’tbuytheticket.A.andB.butC.orD.So13、Bob,JimandAlicearegoodfriends.TheyallstudyinthesameclassinRedStarMiddleSchool.Theweekendiscomingandtheweatherisgoingtobesunnyandwarm.Nowtheyaretalkingabouttheirplans.
BobisgoingtothehospitalonSaturday.Itisnotfarfromhishouse,sohewantstogotherebybike.Heisgoingtovisitasick(生病的)boycalledBeninthehospital.HewantstomakeBenhappyandgivehimsomeinterestingstorybooks.Heisgoingtostaythereforthewholeday.
JimisgoingtoridetoGreatZoowithhisfatheronSunday.Hewantstoseethepandas,tigers,lionsandelephants.Hewantstostaythereforthewholeday.
OnSaturday,AliceisgoingtotheGreenParkwithherfriendsonfoot.Sheisgoingfishingbythelake,goingboatingontheriverandplayingontheslide(滑道).Sheplanstostaythereforthewholeafternoon.
51.Theweatherwillbe____thisweekend.
A.sunnybutcold
B.rainyandwindy
C.sunnyandwarm
D.snowyandcold
52.Whoisgoingtothehospital?____
A.Bob
B.Jim
C.Alice
D.Ben
53.HowisJimgoingtothezoo?____
A.Bybus.
B.Onfoot
C.Bycar.
D.Bybike.
54.Alicewillnot____onSaturday.
A.gofishing
B.playontheslide
C.readsomeinterestingstorybooks
D.goboating
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?____
A.Jimwantstoseemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo.
B.Alicewillgotothezoowithherfatherthisweekend.
C.Bob,JimandAliceareclassmates.
D.Benissickinhospital.14、Weallfeltbluebecausehewas____(反對(duì))ourplan.15、-What'swrongwiththeoldman?Hecan'thearus.
-Maybeheis____(unabletohear).評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空(共8題,共16分)16、1通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Oneverycoldmorning,my,fatherandIwereworkingonthefarm.IaskedhimhowlongImuststayinthe____1____.“Aboutanhour.”heanswered.“IwishIcouldgohonenow—my__2__aches.”“Iamsorry,butcan’tyoustaytilllunchtime?”Saidmyfather.“Butmyheadacheisgetting__3__.”“Well,”saidhe,“youmaygohome.Idon’twantyoutoworkifyouaresick.Gostraighthome__4__tellyourmothertogiveyousomerhubarb(大黃,一種苦藥).Itwill__5__youalot.”Iwentbackhome.However,Itoldmymotherthatmyheadwasbetter,hopingnotto__6__theterriblemedicine.Butitwastoo__7__.Sheunderstoodmy__8__aswellasmyfather.Soshepreparedtherhubarb.Ihadtoswallow(吞)alloftherhubarb.Dearme!Howbitteritwas!Iwouldrather__9__alldayinthefield.Butitcured(治愈)mylaziness,andIlearnedthatitisimportanttobe__10__.Friends,keepit,thoughthereisanotherandabetterreason.1.A.fieldB.hospitalC.factory2.A.toothB.headC.stomach3.A.betterB.worseC.less4.A.butB.orC.and5.A.hurtB.worryC.help6.A.takeB.buyC.make7.A.earlyB.lateC.easy8.A.jokeB.dutyC.problem9.A.workB.playC.study10.A.kindB.honestC,helpful17、Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore____everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn'tsmokeandneverdrank.Shedidn'teatchocolate.Shedidn'teatsweetandfattyfood,________.Sheweightedherselfeveryday.
OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawamansittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,____helookedveryhappy.
Hesmiledatherandsaid,"Goodmorning!Lovelyday;isn'tit?"
Hehadawidesmile____hisface;andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.
"Goodmorning!"repliedAlicia."Yes;itisalovelyday."
Aliciathoughthe____veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthesecretofahappyoldage.
"Ihopeyoudon't____measking,"shesaid,"butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudowhenIamyourage."
Themanintherockingchairsaid,"Mysecretfor____Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday."
Aliciawas____Shedidn'texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedid____wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbesickandunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife____eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.
"Howoldareyou?"sheasked.
"It'smybirthdaytoday,"saidtheman."I'mforty-seven!"
。。(1)A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper。(2)A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still。(3)A.soB.butC.andD.or。(4)A.inB.withC.atD.on。(5)A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found。(6)A.standB.mindC.allowD.enjoy。(7)A.healthB.successC.happinessD.life。(8)A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed3。(9)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing。(10)A.throughB.fromC.withoutD.by18、TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasantbutarenot."Facethemusic"isagood____.Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto"facethemusic,"itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoamusicalperformanceorconcert."Facingthemusic'meanstoacceptthe____resultsofanaction.
Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,"Thankssomuchforwatchingmycar____I'maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremely(非常)fastcarandyouarenotontheinsurance(保險(xiǎn))."Butyoudonotlisten.Youwanttoshowofftosomefriendsandpretend(假裝)thecaris____.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveit____astopsign.Thedamageissevere(嚴(yán)重).
Whenyourfriendreturns,youmusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand"facethemusic."The"music"hereisthe____ofyouractions.Itcouldhelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.____themusicis;youmustfaceit.
ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthe____thingas"facethemusic".To"takeyourmedicine"meanstoaccepttheresultsfrom____badyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,"Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit,"theymeanyou____abadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults,oraswesayinspokenAmericanEnglish;youmustdealwithit!
。。(1)A.causeB.exampleC.influenceD.method。(2)A.unpleasantB.unusualC.unluckyD.unimportant。(3)A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.till。(4)A.theirsB.mineC.oursD.yours。(5)A.onB.intoC.outD.off。(6)A.recordB.replyC.reportD.result。(7)A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever。(8)A.sameB.sillyC.specialD.square。(9)A.thingsB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing。(10)A.requiredB.markedC.directedD.created19、Nowadaysmanypeopleenjoy____things,especiallyyoungpeople.Intheschool,wastecan____everywhere.Somestudentsaskfor____foodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelights____theyleavetheclassroom.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.Someone____Chinaisrichinsomeresources,suchascoal,oil,treesandsoon.
Theyevensay"____richourcountryis!"Butactually,we____nocoaloroiltousein100yearsifwegoonwasting.Wereallyfeel____aboutwhatwecanuseinthefuture.Idon'tknow____wecangoonlivingwithouttheseresources.Thinkaboutit____.Ithinkweshouldsay"no"tothestudents____wastethingseveryday.Andweshouldhelpdosomethinggoodtotheenvironment.
Inourdailylife,wecandothings____wastefromhappening,forexample,weshouldturnofftapsafterusingit.Don'tthrowtheusedpaper____wecanrecycleit.Let'sstartoutsmallfromnowon.Little____little,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedo____best.Thenaturewillbemoreharmoniousandourcountrywillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.
。。(1)A.wasteB.wastingC.towasteD.towasting。(2)A.beseeingB.areseenC.seeD.beseen。(3)A.moreB.manyC.muchD.most。(4)A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.whether。(5)A.sayB.besaidC.saysD.issaying。(6)A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata。(7)A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave。(8)A.worryB.worriesC.worriedD.worriedly。(9)A.whatB.whenC.thatD.how。(10)A.careB.carefulnessC.carefullyD.careful。(11)A.whoB.whatC.whereD.which。(12)A.stopB.tostopC.stoppingD.stopped。(13)A.becauseB.althoughC.UntilD.if。(14)A.inB.onC.byD.with。(15)A.weB.usC.ourD.ours.20、Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheattotown.Suddenlythebag____offhiscart(馬車)ontotheroad.Hedidnotknow____hecoulddoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtolift____.Heonlyhopedthatsomeonewouldsoonpassbyandgivehimahand.
Justatthismoment,amanridinga____cameuptohim.Butthefarmerfelt____whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanwholivednearby.Hethoughtthegreatman____helphim,andhopedanotherfarmerwouldcomeup.But____hissurprise,themangotoffhishorserightawayandsaid:“Ithinkyouneedhelp.”Thenhetookoneendofthebagandthefarmertook____.Theyliftedittogetherandputitonthecart.
“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“howmuchshouldI____foryou?
“Don’tmentionit.”thegreatmananswered.“Whenyousee____elseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”。(1)A.gotB.putC.fellD.run。(2)A.whatB.howC.whereD.when。(3)A.oneB.aloneC.onlyD.lonely。(4)A.carB.bikeC.busD.horse。(5)A.disappointedB.excitedC.relaxedD.interested。(6)A.wouldB.wouldn’tC.mustD.mustn’t。(7)A.toB.inC.atD.for。(8)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother。(9)A.takeB.costC.payD.spend。(10)A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.everybody21、Shyness(害羞)meansfeelingfrightenedwhenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Somechildrenare____shy.Somebecomeveryshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperience.____,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It’sjusthowmuchtheyfeelshy.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkin____sentences(句子)whentheyareshy.Butsomebecome____shythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervousto____andpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeeting____people,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbe____foraperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’tabig____.Someexperts(專家)sayshypeoplearegoodatworkingbecausetheythinkmoreand____less.Butremembernottoletgoodopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))passyoubyjustbecauseofit.Ifyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorgivesomeperformancesinfrontofothers,justdoit.There’snothingto____.。(1)A.shownB.bornC.thoughtD.seen。(2)A.ForexampleB.InfactC.SofarD.Firstofall。(3)A.brokenB.strangeC.differentD.boring。(4)A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.so。(5)A.packB.orderC.cookD.serve。(6)A.newB.foreignC.oldD.friendly。(7)A.goodB.helpfulC.badD.usual。(8)A.questionB.exampleC.excuseD.problem。(9)A.doB.talkC.getD.sleep。(10)A.thinkaboutB.payattentiontoC.worryaboutD.beafraidof22、LearningChinesemayseemdifficulttoforeignersoutsideChina.However,DaisyRaffan,an____girlinBritain,hopestobringthe____totheyoungpeople.Daisyha____anonlinelearningwebsitetoteachthelanguagetoas____peopleaspossible,allovertheworld.WithChina’sfastdevelopmentintheworld,Daisythinks____importantforpeopletolearnthelanguagesoonerratherthanlater.DaisyhasbeenlearningPutonghua____theageoffive.Twoyearsago,aftershedecidedtopassonwhatshehadlearned,she____theideaforthewebsite,.Shesaid,“PeopleareafraidtolearnPutonghua.Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheythinkit’san____languagetolearn,butIhavehadfun____it.AndIhopewhatIhavedoneiseasyandfun.”Her____offersaseriesoflessons,whicharevideosofDaisyteachingagroupofstudentsontopicsfromgreetingsandnumberstoChineseculture.Manypeoplesaidthatwhatshewasdoingwasareallygoodidea.。(1)A.18-year-oldB.18-years-oldC.18yearsoldD.18yearold。(2)A.informationB.ideaC.languageD.gift。(3)A.showedupB.setupC.putupD.thoughtup。(4)A.muchB.moreC.manyD.most。(5)A.itB.thatC.thisD.them。(6)A.inB.atC.sinceD.for。(7)A.cameoutB.cameupwithC.caughtupwithD.cameover。(8)A.interestingB.excellentC.easyD.impossible。(9)A.doingB.todoC.doD.did。(10)A.e-mailB.essayC.websiteD.magazine23、Itisimportanttohavepositive(積極的)feelingsinourdailylife.Compared____someunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,____anewstudy.TheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversitysaid,“____helpsthebodypreventdiseases.”“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethe____ofillness,”saidthechiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohen’steaminterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Twoweekslater,allofthemweremadetocatchcoldsbydoctors,andtheyhadtostay____inaroomforsixdays.Theresults____thateachinthestudywasequal(平等的)tofallill.____peoplewhowerelivelyandrelaxedsaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearch.Theirillnesseswerelessseriousandlastedfora____time.Cohenbelievesthat____peoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceakindofchemicalthathelpstofightillnesses.Soifyou45yourhealth,pleaselookonthebrightsideandmakeyourselfhappyallthetime。(1)A.toB.withC.inD.of。(2)A.asforB.becauseofC.insteadofD.accordingto。(3)A.BeinghappyB.BeingcarefulC.BeingangryD.Beingnervous。(4)A.hopeB.safetyC.freedomD.danger。(5)A.aloneB.hardlyC.lonelyD.brave。(6)A.expectedB.remindedC.agreedD.showed。(7)A.ButB.OrC.SoD.And。(8)A.longerB.fewerC.shorterD.more。(9)A.whyB.whichC.whetherD.when。(10)A.careaboutB.lookforC.pickupD.getover評(píng)卷人得分四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共3題,共30分)24、Thoseareerasers.(改為單數(shù)句)_______is______eraser.25、We’resobusypreparingfortheentranceexamthatwedon’thaveanyfreetimetorelax.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)We’re_____busypreparingfortheentranceexam_____haveanyfreetimetorelax.26、OurgovernmentwillsendsomevolunteerstoAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.(改成被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Somevolunteerswill______toAfricatohelpthepeoplethere.評(píng)卷人得分五、多選題(共4題,共28分)27、Why________athomeandwatchTV?()A.don'tstayB.notstayingC.don'tyoustayD.nottostay28、-What'sthedatetoday;Andy?
-It's________18thJanuary,2016.()A.atB.onC.inD./29、Here______two_______ofwhitesocksforyourson.()A.is,pairB.are,pairC.is,pairsD.are,pairs30、Ilikesingerswhotheirownmusic.Whataboutyou?()A.writeB.writingC.writesD.wrote參考答案一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、B【分析】【分析】我父親習(xí)慣了住在鄉(xiāng)下.他不想搬到城里.【解析】【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)Hedoesn’twanttomovetothecity,可知我父親不想搬到城里,可以推斷習(xí)慣了住在鄉(xiāng)下,beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事,后面跟動(dòng)詞ing形式.故選B.2、A【分析】【分析】這些年吃的和穿的價(jià)格都在上漲.相似的,燃料的價(jià)格也在上漲.【解析】【解答】答案:A,考察副詞辨析.句中提到事物和衣服"hasgoneup"價(jià)格已經(jīng)上漲了,下句又說"fuelpriceshaverisenquitealot"燃料價(jià)格也在上漲,所以兩個(gè)事件具有相似性,A相似地,B可能地,C一般地,D可能的,根據(jù)句意可知選擇A.3、A【分析】【分析】-我必須明天早上6點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里嗎?-是的,你必須6點(diǎn)到,否則你會(huì)錯(cuò)過早班車的.【解析】【解答】正確答案:A.or表示選擇,或者、否則,and表示并列,和,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但是,so表示因果,所以.根據(jù)句意可知說話人必須于明天早上到達(dá)那里,否則其會(huì)錯(cuò)誤早班車的,故選擇A.4、A【分析】答案:A
wear意思是"穿著",表示狀態(tài);puton意思是"穿上",表示動(dòng)作,此處考查疑問詞加不定式做賓語,同時(shí)what做不定數(shù)towear的賓語;how是副詞,只能作狀語,不能做賓語,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為A.
這位年輕女子有那么多衣服;但她不知道每天早上穿什么衣服.
做單項(xiàng)選擇填空的技巧是:排除比較法.根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語,推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài),排除錯(cuò)誤的答案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng),從而做出正確的答案.【解析】A5、D【分析】答案:D.
根據(jù)Theheavyrainmadethetourists可知這里考查了make的用法:makesbdosth讓某人做某事;后面跟動(dòng)詞原形.故選D.
大雨使旅館的游客整天都無事可以做.
本題考查了非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意:makesbdosth讓某人做某事,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形.【解析】D6、B【分析】略。
略。
略【解析】B7、A【分析】﹣對(duì)她來說;說英語感覺好太難了。
﹣我也會(huì)在眾人面前說英語而感到緊張?!窘馕觥緼對(duì)感覺好;B對(duì)感覺壞;C對(duì)感覺更好;D對(duì)感覺更壞;由題干"alsonervousofspeakingEnglishinfrontofothers"(也會(huì)在眾人面前說英語而感到緊張)可知,與上文是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,所以A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選:A。二、填空題(共8題,共16分)8、略
【分析】【分析】hadnochoicebutto.【解析】【解答】答案:hadnochoicebutto.這里說的是過去的事情用一般過去時(shí),表示除了沒有別的辦法,用havenochoicebuttodo,have的過去式是had,故答案是hadnochoicebutto.9、略
【分析】【分析】我們周圍有很多污染;比如:空氣污染,土質(zhì)污染,噪音污染和光污染.在很多方面對(duì)我們的身體都是有害的.
煤氣;汽油,煤的燃燒造成了空氣污染.這會(huì)導(dǎo)致眼睛刺痛和環(huán)保問題.
隨著人口的增加工業(yè)的發(fā)展;廢棄物到處都是,使我們的環(huán)境變的很骯臟.人們隨地亂扔垃圾,農(nóng)民在田里用太多的農(nóng)藥,這些都是會(huì)破壞土質(zhì)的.土質(zhì)污染帶來的是不健康的食物.噪音會(huì)導(dǎo)致耳聾.比如,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在喧鬧的地方工作的人聽力會(huì)下降.太多的噪音也會(huì)導(dǎo)致高血壓.
長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在強(qiáng)光和閃爍光源下工作會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些疾病.會(huì)讓人覺得難受;特別是對(duì)眼睛有害.
沒有太多的污染,我們的星球才會(huì)更加適合生存,我們才會(huì)更加健康.讓我們都成為一個(gè)環(huán)保人士.【解析】【解答】短文大意:這篇短文給我們講述了各種各樣的污染;如空氣污染;土壤污染、噪音污染和光線污染.作者告訴了我們這些污染是怎么造成的,它對(duì)我們?nèi)祟愑惺裁次:Γ詈笞髡吆魡疚覀円Wo(hù)環(huán)境,做環(huán)保人.
31.考查短語及語境的理解.句意:在我們的周圍有各種各樣的污染,例如空氣污染、土壤污染、噪音污染和光線污染.suchas例如,表示舉例;forexample例如;后面常用逗號(hào)隔開;suchlike短語不成立;aswellas還有,而且.根據(jù)句意可知,這里作者關(guān)于污染給我們舉了一些例子,根據(jù)A和B兩個(gè)短語的用法可知.故選:A.
32.考查介詞及語境的理解.句意:他們?cè)诤芏喾矫鎸?duì)我們的健康有害.to到;in在里面;for為了,因?yàn)?;at在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn).這里是固定短語bebadfor;對(duì)有害.故選:C.
33.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解.句意:燃燒天然氣、石油和煤會(huì)導(dǎo)致空氣污染,它可能導(dǎo)致眼睛痛和呼吸問題.breaths是單三形式;breathe呼吸,動(dòng)詞;breathed是過去式形式;breathing是現(xiàn)在分詞形式,在這里做定語修飾后面的名詞problems.故選:D.
34.考查名詞及語境的理解.句意:農(nóng)民們?cè)谕寥览锸褂锰嗟幕瘜W(xué)物質(zhì),導(dǎo)致了土壤污染.chemical形容詞,化學(xué)的,或做名詞,化學(xué)物質(zhì);chemicals名詞的復(fù)數(shù),化學(xué)物質(zhì);chemistry名詞,化學(xué);chemistries化學(xué)chemistry的復(fù)數(shù)形式.根據(jù)句意可知;這里說的是農(nóng)民在地里使用太多的化學(xué)物質(zhì).故選:B.
35.考查形容詞及語境的理解.句意:噪音污染可能會(huì)使人變聾.blind瞎的;black黑色的;deaf聾的.根據(jù)句意可知;噪音污染應(yīng)該是對(duì)人的耳朵有傷害,可能使人變聾.故選:D.
36.考查形容詞及語境的理解.句意:例如;如果人們長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在吵鬧的地方工作,他們可能會(huì)失去聽力.noise名詞,噪音;noisy形容詞,吵鬧的,有噪音的;noisily副詞,吵鬧地;noises名詞復(fù)數(shù).根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾后面的名詞place,故選B.
37.考查短語及語境的理解.句意:太多的噪音還能導(dǎo)致高血壓.a(chǎn)swell也,經(jīng)常放在句末,前面沒有逗號(hào)隔開;too也,用在肯定句中,放在句末,前面有逗號(hào)隔開;either也;用于否定句中;also也,用于句中.根據(jù)他們的用的可知.故選:A.
38.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語境的理解.句意:長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在強(qiáng)烈的;易變的燈光下工作可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些疾?。甿ust必須;一定;should應(yīng)該;may可能;need需要.根據(jù)句意可知,這里只是一種可能.故選:C.
39.考查形容詞及語境的理解.句意:它會(huì)使人感到難受,尤其是對(duì)眼睛有害.terrible糟糕的,難受的;comfortable舒服的;terribly糟糕地;comfortably舒服地.根據(jù)句意可知,itisbadfortheeyes;故這里應(yīng)該表示感覺難受,故排除BD.并且這里應(yīng)該用形容詞形式,意為空前的feel是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,后面用形容詞形式.故選:A.
40.考查形容詞及語境的理解.句意:污染越少,我們的地球就會(huì)變得越環(huán)保,我們的健康就會(huì)變得更好.little少,是形容詞的原級(jí);alittle一點(diǎn),不符合文意;less比較級(jí)形式,更少;fewer是few的比較級(jí),修飾可數(shù)名詞.根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)的形式,并且這個(gè)詞修飾的是pollution,污染是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,故選:C.10、略
【分析】【分析】翻譯:Sandra很喜歡她在城市的小住.Sandra不喜歡她在城市的小住【解析】【解答】根據(jù)肯定句變否定句的變化規(guī)則,由句中的enjoyss可知助動(dòng)詞為does,所以在does后加not,同時(shí)enjoys需還原成enjoy,所以答案為:doesn'tenjoy.11、C【分析】試題分析:句意:格林一家打算去公園,我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ド⒉侥??The+姓的復(fù)數(shù),表示一家,goforawalk去散步。結(jié)合句意,故選C考點(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法【解析】【答案】C12、C【分析】試題分析:句意為:請(qǐng)出示你的身份證,否則你買不到票。本句考查的是“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”這一句型用法,其中and表示順承關(guān)系,陳述句表示肯定意義;or表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,陳述句表示否定意義。根據(jù)語境可知,這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾13、CADCB【分析】【分析】文章大意:鮑伯;吉姆和愛麗絲是好朋友;他們都在紅星中學(xué)同一個(gè)班學(xué)習(xí),周末快到了,天氣又晴朗又暖和,現(xiàn)在他們正在談?wù)撍麄兊挠?jì)劃.
鮑伯星期六去醫(yī)院.離他的房子不遠(yuǎn);所以他想騎自行車去.他要去醫(yī)院看望一個(gè)生病的男孩叫本,他想讓本快樂,給他一些有趣的故事書.他要在那里呆上一整天.
吉姆打算在星期日和爸爸一起騎自行車去動(dòng)物園;他想去看熊貓,老虎,獅子和大象,他想在那里呆上一整天.
星期六,愛麗絲和她的朋友步行去格林公園,她打算去湖邊釣魚,在河上劃船,在滑梯上玩,她打算在那里呆上一下午.【解析】【解答】51-55:CADCB
51題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中的Theweekendiscomingandtheweatherisgoingtobesunnyandwarm可知天氣又晴朗又暖和;故答案是C.
52題答案:A考查細(xì)節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中的BobisgoingtothehospitalonSaturday可知鮑伯星期六去醫(yī)院.;故答案是A.
53題答案:D考查細(xì)節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中的JimisgoingtoridetoGreatZoowithhisfatheronSunday可知吉姆打算在星期日和爸爸一起騎自行車去動(dòng)物園;故答案是D.
54題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中的Sheisgoingfishingbythelake,goingboatingontheriverandplayingontheslide她打算去湖邊釣魚;在河上劃船,在滑梯上玩可知沒有提讀故事書,故答案是C.
55題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)題解,根據(jù)文中的AliceisgoingtotheGreenParkwithherfriendsonfoot.愛麗絲和她的朋友步行去格林公園可知她去的不是動(dòng)物園,故B錯(cuò)了,故答案是B.14、against【分析】【分析】我們都感到心情沮喪,因?yàn)樗磳?duì)我們的計(jì)劃.【解析】【解答】答案:against.
根據(jù)提示漢語結(jié)合語境推測(cè)句意是"我們都感到心情沮喪,因?yàn)樗磳?duì)我們的計(jì)劃.",由設(shè)空處前面的系動(dòng)詞was判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)填介詞,提示詞"反對(duì)"是against,所以答案是:against15、deaf【分析】【分析】-這位老人怎么了?他聽不到我們的聲音.
-也許他是聾的.【解析】【解答】答案:deaf
聯(lián)系語境,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞is,可知空處應(yīng)該填入形容詞;結(jié)合給出的英文釋義unabletohear意為"不能聽到",那相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是形容詞deaf,"聾的",這里是指這個(gè)老人聽不到我們的聲音,故而推測(cè)他可能是聾的,符合意義及用法.故填:deaf三、完形填空(共8題,共16分)16、略
【分析】主旨大意:本文講述了“我”為了逃避勞動(dòng),假裝頭痛,父母的治療讓我明白了誠實(shí)的重要性。1.根據(jù)前句所述,我和父親在農(nóng)場(chǎng)勞動(dòng)推斷本句我詢問還要在田間勞動(dòng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故選A項(xiàng)。2.跳讀下文所述“Butmyheadacheisgetting”推斷此時(shí)我頭痛,故選B項(xiàng)。3.理解句意,推斷我頭痛得更厲害了,故選B項(xiàng)。4.分析句子的邏輯關(guān)系,回家告訴媽媽給他吃大黃,這是順連關(guān)系,故用and。5.理解句意,吃大黃能幫助治療頭痛,故選C項(xiàng)。6.吃藥takethemedicine,固定搭配。7.跳讀下文可知,母親已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了藥,此時(shí),想不吃藥已經(jīng)遲了,故選B項(xiàng)。8.理解句意,我的母親和父親一樣知道我的病情及如何治療,故選C項(xiàng)。9.根據(jù)上文所述可知,在田間父子倆是在勞動(dòng)的,故用動(dòng)詞。10.聯(lián)系上下文所述,推斷我的頭痛是為了逃避勞動(dòng),父母的治療,讓我明白了誠實(shí)的重要性,故選B項(xiàng)?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮?.A2.B3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B17、略
【分析】46:B考查名詞辨析.A.lunch午餐;B.breakfast早餐;C.dinner正餐,大餐;D.supper晚餐.根據(jù)后面的everymorning;可知應(yīng)該是每天早餐前她步行五公里.故選B.
47:C考查副詞辨析.A.too也,用在肯定句句末;B.a(chǎn)lso也,用在肯定句句中;C.either也;用在否定句的句末;D.still仍然.根據(jù)題干,可知此處為否定句的句末,故選C.
48:B考查連詞辨析.A.so所以;B.but但是;C.a(chǎn)nd和,又,而;D.or或者.根據(jù)上文的Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking他看起來又瘦又弱;并且手一直在晃動(dòng),與后文的"happy"形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B.
49:D考查介詞辨析.A.in在里面B.with和一起C.a(chǎn)t在D.on在上面;根據(jù)題干,可知考查句型onone'sface在某人的臉上,這是固定詞組.故選D.
50:B考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.saw看見;B.looked看上去,看起來;C.listened聽,D.found找到,發(fā)現(xiàn).根據(jù)題干中的veryold很老;可知是看上去的視覺效果,look系動(dòng)詞看起來,oldandwise做系動(dòng)詞look的表語.句意"他看起來年紀(jì)很大而且很博學(xué),故選B.
51:B考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.stand站,立;B.mind介意;C.a(chǎn)llow允許;D.enjoy喜歡.根據(jù)后面的measking,推出是介意我這么問嗎,stand意為"忍受、站立",allow意為"允許",enjoy意為"享受",這三項(xiàng)都不符合句意.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事符合題意;故選B.
52:C考查名詞辨析.A.health健康;B.success成功;C.happiness快樂;D.life生命.根據(jù)上一段第二句話"what'syoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?你在你這個(gè)年齡這么快樂的秘訣是什么";可以看出是"快樂的秘密".happy的名詞形式為happiness.故選C.
53:A考查形容詞辨析.A.surprised驚訝的;B.worried擔(dān)心的;C.excited興奮的;D.relaxed放松的.根據(jù)后邊句子:Shedidn'texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat她沒想到那個(gè)男人會(huì)給她這樣的回答;應(yīng)該是愛利卡感到很驚訝,故選A.
54:C考查代詞辨析.A.something某事;B.a(chǎn)nything某事,用在否定句中或一般疑問句中;C.everything一切;D.nothing什么事都沒有.根據(jù)前面句子:Shewonderedhowthemangottobesoold她想知道這個(gè)人是怎么變老的,結(jié)合前文的描述Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday我每周抽二十包香煙;每天喝三瓶酒,我想吃漢堡包和巧克力時(shí)就吃,從不吃蔬菜,從來不步行去任何地方,我從不運(yùn)動(dòng),每天坐在家里."可知這個(gè)老人做了一切不好的事,故選C.
55:C考查介詞辨析.A.through通過;B.from來自;C.without沒有;D.by通過.根據(jù)前文中的Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports我從不吃蔬菜;從來不走著去任何地方,從不做運(yùn)動(dòng),推出此處應(yīng)該是人們吃的不好,不做大量的運(yùn)動(dòng)能活得很久.故選C.
本文講述一個(gè)注重飲食健康;也愛好晨煉的女孩見到一個(gè)"老人";年齡雖大,看起來卻很快樂的.通過交談得知,這位不注重飲食和鍛煉的"老人"卻只有47歲.
本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述一個(gè)注重飲食健康、也愛好晨煉的女孩見到一個(gè)"老人",年齡雖大,看起來卻很快樂的.通過交談得知,這位不注重飲食和鍛煉的"老人"卻只有47歲.解題時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.【解析】?!拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】D【小題5】B【小題6】B【小題7】C【小題8】A【小題9】C【小題10】C18、略
【分析】36.B考查名詞;A.cause借口B.example例子C.influence影響D.method方法,根據(jù)"Facethemusic",可知是舉例說明,故選B.
37.A考查形容詞,A.unpleasant不愉快的B.unusual不尋常的C.unlucky不幸的D.unimportant不重要的,根據(jù)文中兩個(gè)類似的例子accepttheresultsfrom(44)badyouhavedone要接受你所做的不好的事情的結(jié)果;以及theymeanyou(45)abadsituation你造成了糟糕的情況;由這兩個(gè)類似的例子推出"Facingthemusic'要接受不愉快的結(jié)果,故選A.
38.C考查連詞,A.before在之前B.a(chǎn)fter在之后C.while當(dāng)時(shí)D.till直到,根據(jù)ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarI'maway;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推出句意:謝謝你當(dāng)我離開的時(shí)候照顧我的車,故選C.
39.D考查代詞,A.theirs他們的B.mine我的C.ours我們的D.yours你的,根據(jù)Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends你想向你的朋友炫耀;所以假裝車是你的,故選D.
40.B考查介詞,A.on在上面B.into進(jìn)入C.out外面的D.off脫離的,根據(jù)youlosecontrolofthecar,可知車失控了,driveintoastopsign撞到了停車標(biāo)志;故選B.
41.D考查名詞,A.record記錄B.reply回復(fù)C.report報(bào)道D.result結(jié)果,根據(jù)youmusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand"facethemusic;可知你必須要告訴你的朋友所發(fā)生的事情,推出此處music是指結(jié)果,故選D.
42.C考查副詞,A.Whenever無論什么時(shí)候B.However無論如何C.Whatever無論什么D.Wherever無論哪里;根據(jù)themusicis,youmustfaceit,推出句意:無聊結(jié)果是什么,你必須面對(duì)它,故選C.
43.A考查形容詞,A.same相同的B.silly愚蠢的C.special特別的D.square平方的;根據(jù)thethingas,可知是短語thesameas和一樣的,故選A.
44.C考查代詞,A.things事情B.everything每件事C.something某事D.nothing沒事,根據(jù)To"takeyourmedicine"meanstoaccepttheresultsfrombadyouhavedone,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推出句意:"takeyourmedicine"意思是接受你所做的不好的事情的結(jié)果,somethingbad糟糕的事情;故選C.
45.D考查動(dòng)詞,A.required要求B.marked標(biāo)記C.directed指導(dǎo)D.created創(chuàng)建,根據(jù)theymeanyouabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推出句意:你造成了糟糕的情況,你將會(huì)面對(duì)這些結(jié)果,故選D.
本文介紹了"facethemusic"這個(gè)詞.它的意思是接受自己行為所帶來的懲罰,并介紹了它在美國的使用方法."takeyourmedicine","madeyourbed"和"facethemusic"的意思相近.
解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.【解析】?!拘☆}1】B【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】D【小題5】B【小題6】D【小題7】C【小題8】A【小題9】C【小題10】D19、略
【分析】1.B考查固定搭配.enjoydoingsth表示喜歡做某事;所以此題要填waste的動(dòng)
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