2024年滬教版高二英語下冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年滬教版高二英語下冊(cè)月考試卷378考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、【題文】(2014·長沙名校?？?________hereferredtoinhisarticlewasoftendiscussedbymanypeopleinthepast.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where2、Arecentstudyrevealsmanydepressedpeoplejust_______intothemselves.A.botherB.withdrawC.breakD.split3、Atthefootofthehill____surroundedbytrees.A.abiglakeliesB.doesabiglakelieC.liesabiglakeD.abiglakeislied4、-Youareluckythatsheisverythoughtfulanddevotedtoyou．

-Infact，Idon"twantto____herwithmyproblemsallthetime．（）A.honourB.helpC.affectD.bother5、MSFvolunteersareworkinginareas_______havedryclimates，suchasKenyaandSudan．（）A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what6、Iwon"ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathsproblemuntilhe________onitformorethananhour．

（）A.hasbeenworkingB.willhaveworkedC.willhavebeenworkingD.hadworked評(píng)卷人得分二、聽力-完形填空(共6題，共12分)7、聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成下題，每小題僅填寫____詞。聽對(duì)話前，你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。BookClubMembershipForm。NameJohnWilliamsJobA____TelephoneNo.________Preferredbooktype____storiesBookbeingreadnowFlightBehavior,a____Annualmembershipfee____

(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________8、聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成問題，僅填寫____。聽對(duì)話前，你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。。InterviewAboutaSchoolGeneralinformationOver2,000studentsin____classes,threegradesHobbyGroupslGroups:oilpainting,____,computer,gymnastics,cookinglOpeningtime:on____afternoon____TrainingEveryWednesdayandFridayafternoonafterschool(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________9、Unfortunately,thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcaused________trafficjams.10、Theschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths,soit'stooearlyto________itssuccess.11、Sheseesthebarasastartingpointand________planstorunherownchainofcountryinns.12、Thewriterisverygoodatthe________aboutthecharactersoffiguresinhisbook.評(píng)卷人得分三、填空題(共7題，共14分)13、Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?That’s____wedidthismorning.。A．whenB．whichC．whereD．what14、—What’sthematterwithJenny?—Shedidn’tpassthedrivingtestbutshestill_____.A.hopessoB.hopestoChopesitD.hopesthat15、I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.savedB.hadsavedC.couldsaveD.couldhavesaved16、Clairfeltthatitwasasweetvictory____________byherneighbors.A.tobeenviedB.beingenviedC.toenvyD.envying17、Manypoliticalleadersattendedtheconferenceandamongthosepresent____theforeignministerandhiswife.A.wereB.includedC.hadD.remained18、Atthatverymomentmymindwentcompletely_______andIforgotwhatIwassupposedtobedoing.A.efficientB.blankC.shallowD.abundant19、Theclimatehereisalwayshot,summerandwinter______.A.likelyB.sameC.differentlyD.alike評(píng)卷人得分四、任務(wù)型讀寫(共2題，共8分)20、Themostcommonuseofintelligencetestscoresistopredictdegreeofacademicsuccess.Suchscoresareusedinsomecommunitiesasbasesforadmittingablechildrentoschoolsatagesyoungerthannormal,andtheyareverygenerallyusedtodetermineadmissionstoschoolsbeyondpublicsecondaryschool.Anotherusecommoninelementaryschoolsinvolvescomparingsuchscoreswithperformancesinvarioussubjectstoidentifychildrenwhoareworkingbelowcapacity.Thegreatestprobleminusingintelligencetestsforthepurposeofpredictionisthatnodependablecriterionoftheiraccuracyexists.Theidealcriteriawouldbeobjectiveandreliableachievementtestsfollowinginstructionsineachsubject,buttherearefewsuchtests,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Studieshaveshownthatcorrelations(相關(guān)性)betweenintelligencetestsandachievementtestsinvarioussubjectsthroughsecondaryschoolrangeroughlyfrom0.5to0.8.Suchcorrelationsarefairlyhigh,buttheydonotsuggestanywherenearcompleteagreement.Atthecollegeleveltherearetwomajortestsusedascriteriaofadmission.ByfarthemoreimportantistheCollegeEntranceExamination,constructedbytheEducationalTestingServiceauthorizedbytheCollegeEntranceExaminationBoard.ThesetestsarcreturnedtotheEducationalTestingServiceforscoring,andtheresultsarethenmadeavailabletothevariouscollegesauthorizedbythestudentstoreceivethem.ThesecondtestofthistypeistheAmericanCollegeTest,whichoperatesinessentiallythesamefashion.Bothtestsconstitute(組成)measuresofcertainskills,abilities,andknowledgethathavebeenfoundtoberelatedtosuccessincollege.Theircorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreeoutstandingreasons.First,measuresofachievementincollegearcthemselvesperhapsnomorereliablethanthoseinelementaryandsecondaryschools.Second,intellectualfactorsdonotalonedetermineacademicsuccess,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Manystudentsdropoutofschoolsbecausetheyareinadequatelymotivatedorbecausetheydisliketheinstructionalprogramme.Third,correlationsareloweredbecausetheuseofsuchtestsfordenyingadmissiontosomestudentsmeansthattherangeofscoresforthoseadmittedisrestricted,andsuchrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.。Common_____________ofintelligencetestscoreslTotellin____________thedegreeofacademicsuccesslTohelpadmitchildrenwithoutstanding____________toschoolattheageyoungerthanordinarylTofindoutchildrenwith_____________abilityinprimaryschoolthanaverage_____________withintelligencetestslIdealcriteriaforobjectiveandreliableachievementtestsincollegecoursesare____________tofind.lCorrelationsbetweenintelligencetestsandachievementtestsarefairlyhighbutstill_____________.TwomajortestsatthecollegelevellCEElACFlBothtestsarescoredbytheEducationalTestingService.lThe____________oftheCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbesenttothecollegesthatthestudentschoose.lThe____________oftheCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbesenttothecollegesthatthestudentschoose.lThecorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreereasonsasfollows.lMeasuresofcollegeachievementareas___________asthoseinprimaryandmiddleschools.lAcademicsuccessis____________bymanyotherfactorsasidefromintellectualones.lAdmissionrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.lThecorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreereasonsasfollows.lMeasuresofcollegeachievementareas___________asthoseinprimaryandmiddleschools.lAcademicsuccessis____________bymanyotherfactorsasidefromintellectualones.lAdmissionrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______21、語法填空IamMary,avolunteerstemcourier.____March2012,I?vedone89trips——ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干細(xì)胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI?vegottwoicepacksandthat?showlongtheylast.Inall,____thetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻(xiàn)者)tothetimethey____beimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.Ihadonetriplastyear____IwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinNewYork,and____(mean)flytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou——therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatare____(urgent)neededforapatient——please,please,you’vegottogetmebackto____UnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedfora____(fly)onasmallplane____(hold)forme,re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourier,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomething____ispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.評(píng)卷人得分五、語言應(yīng)用(共1題，共8分)22、請(qǐng)寫一篇吸煙危害的短文.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):吸煙會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多疾病,甚至一些危及生命的疾病.吸煙不但對(duì)吸煙者自己有害,也嚴(yán)重影響不吸煙者的健康.據(jù)報(bào)道,美國每年至少有32萬人因吸煙而喪生.目前約有四千萬人仍在吸煙.可喜的是,越來越多的人已認(rèn)識(shí)到其危害,開始戒煙.青年學(xué)生不應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成這一惡習(xí),如有這一習(xí)慣,應(yīng)盡早戒除.評(píng)卷人得分六、完成句子(共2題，共10分)23、Onlineshopping，______（know）toall，makesitavailableforuetobuyvariousgoodsconveniently．24、他講英語講得很好；大家以為他是個(gè)講本族語的人．

HespeaksEnglishsowellthateveryone______him______anativespeaker．參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、B【分析】【解析】考查名詞性從句。此句中referredto后缺少賓語；因此應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)該主語從句。

答案：B【解析】【答案】B2、B【分析】句意：最近的一項(xiàng)研究顯示，許多抑郁的人只是自己退縮了。A.bother煩擾；B.withdraw退縮；C.break打破；D.split分裂。故選B。【解析】B3、C【分析】句意：在山腳下有一個(gè)很大的湖，綠樹環(huán)繞。介詞短語位于句首，后面用完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，謂語動(dòng)詞和主語全部倒裝，A.abiglakelies沒有倒裝；B.doesabiglakelie完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)不能用助動(dòng)詞；C.liesabiglake是完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；D.abiglakeislied；這不是完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而且“位于”沒有被動(dòng)用法。故選C。

【解析】C4、D【分析】答案D．

A項(xiàng)"尊敬"；B項(xiàng)"幫助"；C項(xiàng)"影響"；D項(xiàng)"煩擾，打擾；使不安；使惱怒"；動(dòng)詞短語"bothersb打擾/麻煩某人"；根據(jù)句意"事實(shí)上，我不想一直麻煩她"可知，D項(xiàng)符合語境，故選D．

你很幸運(yùn)她非常體貼對(duì)你也很忠誠．

事實(shí)上；我不想一直麻煩她．

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意，理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞的意思，然后根據(jù)上下文語境鎖定合適的動(dòng)詞．平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)動(dòng)詞詞匯量的積累．【解析】D5、B【分析】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用定語從句，先行詞是areas；定語從句缺少主語，用which引導(dǎo)定語從句．

故選：B．

無國界醫(yī)生志愿者在肯尼亞和蘇丹等氣候干燥的地區(qū)工作．

本題考查定語從句，首先確定先行詞，然后分析定語從句的成分，看定語從句缺少什么成分，判斷是用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞．【解析】B6、A【分析】答案是A．本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；根據(jù)語境可知，workon的動(dòng)作是將來某段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直在進(jìn)行；沒有間斷的動(dòng)作，需要將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；但是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中不用will表示將來，往往用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)代替將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案是A．

我直到那個(gè)學(xué)生研究了一個(gè)多小時(shí)后才會(huì)告訴他數(shù)學(xué)問題的答案．

對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的選擇，要在把握時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境和題干中的時(shí)間推斷時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)關(guān)注特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)．【解析】A二、聽力-完形填空(共6題，共12分)7、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】lawyer?【小題2】42832079【小題3】Short【小題4】novel【小題5】108、略

【分析】根據(jù)對(duì)話中的Weareaseniorhighschoolwithover2,000studentsinfortyclasses,threegrades.可知，這所學(xué)校有3個(gè)年級(jí)，40個(gè)班級(jí)。故填40/forty。

根據(jù)對(duì)話中的There'reoilpainting,singing,computer,gymnastics,cookingandsoon.可知，本空應(yīng)填singing。故填singing。

根據(jù)對(duì)話中的AllthesehobbygroupsareopentousonTuesdayafternoon.可知，這些興趣小組周二下午開放。故填Tuesday。

根據(jù)對(duì)話中的WehavesportstrainingeveryWednesdayandFridayafternoonafterschool.可知，空處填Sports，故填Sports?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】40/forty【小題2】singing【小題3】Tuesday【小題4】Sports9、略

【分析】略【解析】unbelievable?10、略

【分析】略【解析】evaluate11、略

【分析】略【解析】eventually12、略

【分析】略【解析】description三、填空題(共7題，共14分)13、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查表語從句。表語從句放在連系動(dòng)詞之后，充當(dāng)復(fù)合句中的表語。引導(dǎo)表語從句的從屬連詞有whether，as，asif/though；連接代詞有that，who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever。根據(jù)題意可知：看見樓頂上的那些國旗了嗎？那就是我們今天早上要做的事情。從句中的wedid缺少賓語，故用what引導(dǎo)表語從句。故D項(xiàng)正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查表語從句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿14、B【分析】考查不定式的省略。不定式通常省略不定式符號(hào)后面的do,只保留不定式符合to.故B正確。【解析】【答案】B15、D【分析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測我本可以挽救這只可憐的兔子的，但我當(dāng)時(shí)沒有合適的藥品。couldhavedone表示本可以做某事但實(shí)際上沒做。是對(duì)過去動(dòng)作的推測。【解析】【答案】D16、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A17、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A18、B【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：就在那時(shí)，我大腦一片空白，忘記我應(yīng)該做什么事情了。A有效率的；B空白的，茫然的；C淺的，膚淺的；D豐富的。goblank大腦空白，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析【解析】【答案】B19、D【分析】試題分析：考查副詞的辨析。Likely很可能地；same相同地，一樣地；differently不同地；alike相似地。句意：這兒的天氣總是有些熱，夏天和冬天很相似。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞的辨析【解析】【答案】D四、任務(wù)型讀寫(共2題，共8分)20、略

【分析】由第一段的第一句話Themostcommonuseofintelligencetestscoresis可知，此處應(yīng)填uses/functions（智力測驗(yàn)的常見用途）。故填uses/functions?。

由第一段的第一句話Themostcommonuseofintelligencetestscoresistopredictdegreeofacademicsuccess.中的predict可知，本空應(yīng)填advance；tellsth.inadvance=predict，故填advance。

由第一段中的第二句Suchscoresareusedinsomecommunitiesasbasesforadmittingablechildrentoschoolsatagesyoungerthannormal中的able可知，本空應(yīng)填ability或者intelligence。故填intelligence/ability?。

由第一段中的最后一句Anotherusecommoninelementaryschoolstoidentifychildrenwhoareworkingbelowcapacity.可知，本空應(yīng)填lower/less/weaker，故填lower/less/weaker?。

由第二段的第一句Thegreatestprobleminusingintelligencetests并結(jié)合表格可知，本空填problems。故填problems?。

由第二段中buttherearefewsuchtests,especiallyatthecollegelevel.可知，在大學(xué)課程里客觀和可靠成就測試的理想標(biāo)準(zhǔn)很難找到。故填difficulthard?。

由第二段最后一句Suchcorrelationsarefairlyhigh,buttheydonotsuggestanywherenearcompleteagreement.可知，這種相關(guān)性很高，但并不完全一致，即也是有限的。故填limited。

由第三段中的andtheresultsarethenmadeavailabletothevariouscollegesauthorizedbythestudentstoreceivethem.可知，高考的成績將被送到學(xué)生所填報(bào)志愿的大學(xué)里。故填results。

由最后一段中的First,measuresofachievementincollegearethemselvesperhapsnomorereliablethanthoseinelementaryandsecondaryschools.第一，大學(xué)成績的衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和中小學(xué)的一樣不可靠。故填unreliable。

由最后一段中句子Second,intellectualfactorsdonotalonedetermineacademicsuccess,especiallyatthecollegelevel.智力因素并不是決定學(xué)業(yè)成功的唯一因素（還有其它的因素），尤其是在大學(xué)階段。故填determined?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】uses/functions【小題2】advance【小題3】intelligence/ability【小題4】lower/less/weaker【小題5】problems【小題6】difficulthard【小題7】limited【小題8】results【小題9】unreliable【小題10】determined21、略

【分析】1.根據(jù)I'vedone可判斷出這個(gè)句子的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，再根據(jù)March2012（2012年3月）可知空格處要填的是since，由于是句子開頭所以首字母要大寫，故填Since。2.根據(jù)下文的tothetime和空格所在的半句的意思（從捐獻(xiàn)者那里采集干細(xì)胞的時(shí)間到干細(xì)胞可以植入患者的時(shí)間）可知空格處要填的是從（from），故填from。3.根據(jù)所在半句的意思（從捐獻(xiàn)者那里采集干細(xì)胞的時(shí)間到干細(xì)胞可以植入患者的時(shí)間）可知空格處要填的是可以（can），故填can。4.這個(gè)句子里含有一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是inAmerica，從句的主語是I，謂語動(dòng)詞是wascaughtby，賓語補(bǔ)足語是ahurricane，那么可判斷出從句成分缺地點(diǎn)狀語，所以橫線處要填的是where，故填where。5.根據(jù)上文我被颶風(fēng)留在了美國，所以不得不先飛到華盛頓然后回到倫敦，可知這里的mean要用被動(dòng)（mean的過去分詞是meant，所以要用bemeant）。根據(jù)主語是I、前面的picked和meantodosth.（打算做某事）可知空格處要填的是wasmeantto，故填wasmeantto。6.由于urgent修飾的是areneeded（動(dòng)詞），根據(jù)修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞可知空格處要填urgent的副詞urgently，故填urgently。7.固定搭配：theUnitedKingdom，故填the。8.根據(jù)前面的a可知空格處要填fly的名詞，fly的名詞是flight，故填flight。?9.arrangetodosth.安排做某事。由于飛機(jī)是她為我準(zhǔn)備的，所以飛機(jī)和hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空格處要填tobeheld。10.根據(jù)Somethingispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.可知空格所在的句子是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是something，根據(jù)從句句子成分分析（謂語動(dòng)詞是ispotentiallygoingtosave，賓語是somebody'slife）可知這個(gè)句子缺主語，由于先行詞something是個(gè)不定代詞，所以關(guān)系代詞只能用that，故填that?！窘馕觥?.Since2.from3.can4.where5.wasmeantto6.urgently7.the8.flight9.tobeheld10.that五、語言應(yīng)用(共1題，共8分)22、略

【分析】試題分析：考查提綱式作文。寫好提綱式作文的關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，因此考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)