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【新教材】外研版(2019)高中英語必修第三冊
Unit1-Unit6全冊共6個單元測試卷
必修第三冊Unit1單元測試卷
總分120分??荚嚂r間100分鐘。
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題每小題2.5分滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最彳圭選項。
A
Myfavouritebook,TheSecretbyRhondaByrne,talksaboutaformulacalled,4SFF^^whichstandsfbr
“stoppingfindingfault**.Iusedtobeacriticalpersonandtriedtofindfault.IguessIsomehowinheritedthis
characterfrommyfather.Actually,manygoodqualitiesofmyfatherarcworthadmiringexceptthis.
Myfatherisapersonwhoconstantlylooksformistakesinotherpeopleandhethinksnooneisperfectinthe
world.Hischaractercreatedanegativeatmosphereinmyfamily.Iwasthesameasmyfather,soIoftenfeltangry,
disappointed,depressed,andlonelyinschool.
AfterIhadreadmyfavouritebookIbegantoseek“goodthings“inotherpeople.Ithascompletelychanged
mylife.NowIfeelhappier,Ihavemorefriends,Ihavemoretrustinpeople,andIrealizeeveryonehashisown
strength!AnotherimportantlessonIgotfromthisbookisthatIshouldalwaysbehave
myselfinapositivemanner.Let'sadmitthatwesometimescomplainaboutour
situation.That'snotgood.Believeitornot,peopledon'tliketolistento
negativeopinions.
OnemorevaluablelessonIgotfromthebookisthatIshouldbeagoodlistener.WhenIwasyounger,Ionly
wantedpeopletopaywholeattentiontomywordssothatIcouldshowthemhowimportantIwas.Iwasvery
proudandwouldshowoffmyachievementsinschoolwithoutconsideringothers1feelings.Ihadveryfewfriends
andmostpeopleconsideredmeasanarrogantperson.Now,Ifinditmucheasiertomakefriendsaftermaking
somechanges!
()1.Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthor'sfather?
A.Hemakeshissonfeelangryanddisappointed.
B.Helikesfindingfaultwithpeoplearoundhim.
C.Heseemsacriticalpersonbutinfacteasy-going.
D.Hecancreateanegativeatmospherewhennecessary.
()2.Theunderlinedword"arrogant"probablymeans"
A.self-importantB.admirable
第1頁共84頁
C.troublesomeD.cold-blooded
()3.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Topersuadereaderstobegoodlisteners.
B.Tosharehispainfulexperienceofmakingchanges.
C.Totellreaderstheinfluenceofabookonhim.
D.Toshowtheresultofhisfather'snegativecharacter.
B
Ifirstbeganexperiencinganxietyanddepressionattheageof14,afterbeingbullied(欺凌)atschoolfbr
years.Whileatfirstanxietyanddepressionwouldcomeandgo,iteventuallybecameaconstantpartofmylife.
IwassoeagertofindthesolutiontoovercomingmyanxietyanddepressionthatItriedeverythingfromwhen
Iwasincollegetograduateschool:mood-changingmedication,specialteas,yoga,anythingIreadaboutinbooks,
andadvicegivenbydoctors.Despitethis,IslillfeltIhadn'tevencomeclosetomanagingtheproblem.
Butoneafternoon,myeyesfelluponanarticleinamagazineIwasreadingthattalkedabouthowdogswere
abletohelppeoplewithanxietyanddepression.Theverynextday,Idecidedtogeladog—acorgi.WhenI
broughtmylittlecorgi,Buddy,home,Ididn'trealizehowmuchhewouldchangemylife.Itdidn'thappenright
away,however.
Oncethe“puppyexcitement“wentaway,myanxietyanddepressioncamebackasusual.Onemorning,I
wokeupwiththosefamiliarfeelingsagain.Ididn'twanttogetoutofbed.Iturned(opullthecoversbackovermy
headandgaveup.ThatwaswhenIsawBuddy.
Buddystartedjumpingalloverme,lickingmyface,lettingmeknowthat
itwastimetogooutside.Itwasasifheweresaying,“There'snotimeto
besad;theworldisamazing!M
Andfbrthefirsttimeinmylife,onadaywhenmyanxietyanddepressionwerestrong,Igotoutofbed.Iput
onmywinterclothesandwentforawalkinthesnowwithmynewfriend.Irealizedatthatmoment,walkingdown
thestreetinwinter,mylifewaschanging.Ireallywasanewgirl.
Sure,IstillhavedayswhenIfeeldownoranxious.ButwithBuddybymyside,Fvefinallylearnedhowto
managethesefeelingsandemotions.
()4.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthor.
A.hasbeenaschoolbullyfbryears
B.sufferedfromdepressionsincecollege
C.triedmanywaystofightdepressionbutnothingworked
D.feltlessdepressedaftertakingmedicationanddoingyoga
()5.Howdidtheauthorknowhavingadogmighthelpwithherdepression?
A.Shereaditinanarticlebychance.
B.Adoctorrecommendedittoher.
C.Shchearditfromsomeotherdepressionsufferers.
D.Shefoundoutherselfafterspendingsometimewithacorgi.
()6.Howdoestheauthorfeelinthelastparagraph?
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A.Optimistic.B.Anxious.
C.Confused.D.DoubtfuL
()7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Puppyexcitement
B.Keepingadogbenefitsusalot
C.Gettingridofanxiety
□.DefeatingdepressionwithBuddy
C
OnthenightofAugust24,2001,everythingchangedwhenmyfriend*scarhitawallwithmeinside.Ilost
mostofmyrightleg,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Atthehospital,althoughmybodywas
weak,mymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon.Aweeklater,Imadeadealwiththe
doctorsthatonceIcouldrollontomyside,Icouldleave.Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.
AlthoughIleftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftkneewasbadlyinjured,whichresultedin
differentoperationsoverthenextfewyears.
Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtoberemoved.Thismadeithardertowearmyfalseleg,soIdonateditto
anursewhocouldn'taffordoneforherself.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewasgreater
thanthehappinessIfeltonanydaywhenIwasabletowearitmyself.
Peopleoftentellmethey,reproudofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,stayingstronghasalwaysbeen
myonlychoice.So,onthedaywhenIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftoalwayslivelifetothefullest.
Now,Imaynotbeabletodothingsthewayeverybodyelsedoesthem,butstill,Ialwaysfindawaytodothem.I
soonsettledintoeverydaylifeagain,untilone
dayIrealizedIwasnrtlivingmylifeasfullyasIwantedto.
After13yearsofthinkingthatIwasconfident,Ihadanunfamiliarfeelingthatsweptoverme.Forthefirst
timeinmylife,IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwantedtohelpthosearoundme.
In2014,1evenstartedmodelling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,
“Wow,she'sbeautiful,andsheonlyhasoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,even:houghIhaveadisability."My
drcamissimple;toinspireeveryman,woman,andchildintoknowingandbelievingthattheyarcbeautifuljustthe
waytheyare.
()8.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterthecaraccident?
A.Shecomplainedthatlifewasunfairtoher.
B.Shewasunabletoacceptthelossofherleg.
C.Shekeptapositiveattitudetowardslife.
D.Shefeltluckythatshewasstillalive.
([9.WhydidtheauthorfeelhappyinParagraph3?
A.Shewasabletoofferhelptoothers.
B.Shecouldwearherfalselegagain.
C.Shehadlivedherlifetothefullest.
D.Shecoulddoeverydaythingsthesameaseverybodyelse.
第3頁共84頁
()10.Whydidtheauthorbeginmodellingin2014?
A.Shewantedtobeafamousmagazinestar.
B.Shewantedtoencourageotherstobeconfidentaboutthemselves.
C.Shewantedtochallengeherselftobeaspeaker.
D.Shewantedtoprovethatdisabledpeoplecouldalsosucceed.
()11.Whatwastheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?
A.Tostresstheimportanceofhavingadream.
B.Toshowhowdifficultthelifeisfordisabledpeople.
C.Toinspireothersbysharingherpastexperiences.
D.Togiveadvicetodisabledpeopleonhowiomakealiving.
D
Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon'thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhavelet
yourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendship
requireseffortandcommitment.
Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandotherresponsibilitiesthatwedon'tgetaroundto
schedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal(敘|日)withthefriends,relativesandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.
Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefrom
otherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!
Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbesuretoreceiveapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeople
thatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefun
whenyou
aretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?
Ifyouhaven'tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Is
thereanargument?
Ifthemainreasonyouhaven'tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthatyouhavegottoo
busy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities(優(yōu)先考慮的事)
inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?
Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialjoysinyourlifeat
theexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeoverspentbecauseyou
neversay“No"toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourself(hatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifso,why?Do
youbelievethateverythingdependsonyou?
Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesand
priorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthatarctrulymostimportanttoyou.
Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourscheduleandaspaceinyourheartfor
them.
()12.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses.
A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork
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B.hov/tospendoursparetime
C.whetherweshouldkeepfriendship
D.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinnerregularly
()13.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tmeanagoodrelationship?
A.Youhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintrouble.
B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.
C.Youhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeone.
D.Youfeeldepressedwithothersinlife.
()!4.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybechefollowingEXCEPTthat.
A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmateria'joysinyourlife
B.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendship
C.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourself
D.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo
()15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Areyoutoobusyforfriendship?
B.Arcyoutoobusywithwork?
C.Howtospendyourtime
D.Howtomakenewfriends
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
16.Beingangrydoesn'treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledo
whentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardfor
somekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntilthey
explodelikeavolcano!
17.Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirterr.per.Theymayactin
unacceptableandhurtfulways.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.18.
Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersor
sisters,19.However,it'snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon'twanttoactinthisway,
butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?
Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon'tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.20._
Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablytum
outagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause,rightnow,thatpuppyiscausingyousomeproblems.
A.Youcantrainyourtemper.
B.Youdon'twanttocausetrouble.
C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.
D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.
E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.
第5頁共84頁
F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou'reangrywith,thinkofsomethingelse.
G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.
第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分.滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Myfatherwassmart.WhenIaskedifhe'dliketojoinmeonVirginAirlines,Irememberhim21
replying:uWhynot?It'sasclosetoheavenasI'lleverget!”
Whilehecouldalwaysmakeus22.hewasalsoconsiderateandfullofwonderfuladvicefbrus23
wecoulddobetter.
WhenIwasachild,I24myselftothechangeinDad'sloosedrawerandboughtchocolatefromour
localcornershop.
Oneday,whileIwasvisitingtheshopwithmyfather,theshopkeeper25myspendinghabits.t4Ihope
heisn'tstealingit,"shesaid.Dad26bylookingherstraightintheeyesandsayingloudly,“Madam,how
dareyou27mysonofstealing?”
Afterwelefttheshop,myfatherneverspokeaword28theincident.However,hisdeliberate29
fbrtherestofthedayexpressedeverything.Thewayhe30thesituationtaughtmeahugelyeffectivelesson.
1learned
thatthspowerofthe31wordscanbefrighteninglyinfluential.
By32myhonestyhemademefeelmore33thanifhehadscoldedme.Ialsolearnedthepower
of34andasecondchance.Andtheselessonshave35mewellinbothlifeandwork.
()21.A.confidentIyB.surprisedly
C.proudlyD.humorously
()22.A.calmB.laughC.benefitD.reflect
()23.A.evenifB.asthoughC.sothatD.incase
()24.A.guidedB.forcedC.helpedD.attracted
()25.A.questionedB.askedC.exploredD.wondered
()26.A.respondedB.explodedC.attackedD.reacted
()27.A.convinceB.informC.accuseD.remind
()28.A.forB.withC.exceptD.about
()29.A.curiosityB.delightC.angerD.silence
()30.A.broughtaboutB.gotinto
C.dealtwithD.livedthrough
()31.A.unspokenB.proper
C.meaningfulD.enjoyable
()32.A.discoveringB.losing
C.defendingD.exhibiling
第6頁共84頁
()33.A.guiltyB.powerfulC.annoyedD.confused
()34.A.communicationB.friendship
C.blameD.fbrgiveness
()35.A.graspedB.served
C.understoodD.presented
第二節(jié)(共10小題每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Whenyou36.(hurt)deeplybysomeone,youmayfeelitverydifficult37.(remove)
youranger.Butforgivingispossibleanditcanbe38.greatbenefittoyourhealth.Uptonow,research
39.(show)thatpeoplewhoforgivehavemoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleep."Peoplewho
forgiveshow40.(little)angerandmorehopefulness,saysDrFredericLuskin,41.wrotethe
bookForgivefarGood.t4Soitcanhelpreducethetirednessandallowpeopletofeelmore42.
(energy).”
Sowhensomeonehurtsyou,cooldownfirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyou
pleasure.Don'twaitfbranapology.uManytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayescape43.(apologize)/*
saysDrLuskin."Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tsecthingsinthesameway.”
Next,keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanaccepting
44.thepersonhasdonetoyou.Finally,trytoseethingsfromthat
person'sopinion.Toachieveit,justput45.(you)inthatperson'splace.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你的外國好友Eric將作為交換生到你市的一所高中學(xué)習(xí)。他因擔(dān)心自己不能快速適應(yīng)
這里的學(xué)校生活,特寫信向你求助,請你就此給他寫封回信。要點如下:
L樂意提供幫助:
2提出具體建議:
3希望能夠幫到對方。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.信的開頭及結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。
DearEric,
Ifeeldelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtostudyinourcityasanexchange
student.___________________________________________________
第7頁共84頁
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150
左右。
ItwasawarmandsunnymorningattheCentralParkZoo.Maryandherclassmateswerechattingnoisilywith
excitementastheirschoolbusenteredthezooparkinglot.Today,Mary'sclasswasgoingonafieldtriptothezoo
tolearnmoreabouttheanimalsandtheirnaturalhabitats.
“Befbrcyouleavethebus,pleasemakesureyouhaveyourpartncr!^^MrsBrownannounced.Tomakesureno
onegotlostinthezoo,eachstudenthadacompanion.Mary'scompanionwasnamedJohn.Johnlovesanimalsand
wasalsoexcitedtogotothezoo.Butsometimes,Johndoesnotfollowtherulesandgetsintotrouble.Maryhoped
thattoday,Johnwouldfollowtherulessotheywouldnotgetintotrouble.
Whiletherestofthestudentsgotoffthebus,MaryandJohnquicklyranofftoexplore.Theyfoundthe
exhibitsformanydifferentkindsofanimalsandlearnedalotabouttheirnaturalhabitats.Theysawtheelephants
playingandtheysawgiraffeseating.Theysawthepolarbearssleepingandthemonkeysleaping.MaryaskedJohn:
“John,whatisyourfavouriteanimal?^^
“IthinkIlikechimpanzeesbest.Theyhavealotofenergy,justlikeme!Whatanimaldoyoulike,Mary?”
“Ilovepolarbears!IthinktheirlifestyleintheArcticisveryinteresting."
Afewhourslater,MaryandJohnstartedtofeelhungry.Theymadetheirwaybacktothezooentrancetoeat
lunchattheRainforestCafe.TheRainforestCafeisbothMaryandJohn'sfavouriterestaurantbecausethereisan
aquariuminside.Therestaurantisalsofamousforitschocolatecake,whichMaryorderedfbrdessertaftertheyhad
finishedtheirlunch.
AsMarywasfinishinghercake,Johnexcusedhimselftogototherestroom.Abouttenminuteslater,analarm
suddenlybegantogooffandavoicecameovertheloudspeaker:
^Attention!Someonehasopenedthechimpanzeeexhibit!Somechimpanzeeshaveescaped
Peoplewerescreamingandstartingtorun.MarylookedfbrJohn,buthewasnowheretobefound.
Paragraph1:
Asmoreandmorepeopleranoutofthezoo,Marybegantothink
Paragraph2:
AvMaryracedupthepathtotheanimalexhibits,shestopped
第8頁共84頁
參考答案
第一部分
第一-箝44-
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一本書使作者由原來的傲慢、自以為是.變得友好、隨
和、積極樂觀的故事。
1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Myfather...intheworld「可知,作者的父親喜歡挑別人的毛病。故選
B。
2.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“WhenIwasyounger...anarrogantperson.”可知作者曾經(jīng)以自我為中
心,只想讓別人注意他的話,所以別人認(rèn)為他是個以自我為中心的、傲慢自大的人。故選A。
3.C寫作意圖題。通讀整篇文章可知.作者因為一本書由原來的自以為是、愛挑毛病,變得積極、樂觀、友
好,所以這篇文章主要介紹了一本書對作者的影響。故選C。
B
【文章大意】文章講述了作者是如何在狗狗Buddy的幫助下克服焦慮和抑郁的。
4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前兩段的描述可知作者出現(xiàn)焦慮和抑郁后,采用了很多方法試圖改善.但都沒用,故選
C。
5.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Butoneafternoon,myeyesfelluponanarticleinamagazineIwasreadingthat
talkedabouthowdogswereabletohelppeoplewithanxietyanddepression.”可知作者讀到一本雜志上的一篇
文章,文章談到了狗如何能夠幫助那些焦慮和抑郁的人.故選A。
6.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句"ButwithBuddybymyside,I'vefinallylearnedhowtomanagethesefeelings
andemotions.”可知,在Buddy的陪伴下作者終于學(xué)會了如何管理這些感覺和情緒。故選A。
7.D主旨大意題。文章講述了作者是如何在狗狗Buddy的幫助下克服焦慮和抑郁的.因此最好的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該
是“和Buddy一起克服郁悶”,故選D。
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了“我”過去的經(jīng)歷以及“我”是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的夢想的。
8.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中“Butinmymind,stayingstronghasalwaysbeenmyonlychoice.So,on
thedaywhenIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftoalwayslivelifetothefullest.“可知,作者在經(jīng)歷了車
第9頁共84頁
禍之后仍然保持堅強,還向自己許下了一個承諾:要一直過最充實的生活。所以作者車禍后面對生活時仍然
抱有積極向上的態(tài)度,c項正確。A項“她抱怨生活對她不公干二文中未提及。B項“她不能接受失去了腿”,從
作者積極的態(tài)度中可以看出作者是接受的。D項“她還活著,她感到很幸運”,文中未提及。
9.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftfbrsomeoneelsewasgreater
thanthehappinessIfeltonanydaywhenIwasabletowearitmyself.”可知,對作者而言,能把假肢這份本改送給
別人比她能自己戴上它要幸福,所以作者快樂的原因在于她能夠幫助別人。故選A。
10.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中“…IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwantedtohelpthosearoundme.”
及文章最后一句可知,作者不僅自己自信了,她還想把這種自信傳遞給他人,去幫助別人,使別人也對自己充滿
信心。故選B。
11.C寫作意圖題.文章主要介紹了作者與殘疾做斗爭的經(jīng)歷.以及在汶個過程中她發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的人生夢
想。根據(jù)文章最后一段中“Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazine…”可知,作者的夢想是
有一天人們能夠在雜志上看到她,從而激勵別人。A項“強調(diào)有一個夢想的重要性、偏離主題。B項''展示生
活對于殘疾人來說是多么困難'',以偏概全,院疾人的生活固然困難,但這不是文章的核心內(nèi)容。D項,為殘疾
人提出謀生的建議”,為殘疾人做表率才是作者的快樂,D項不符合文章內(nèi)容。C項(通過分享她的經(jīng)歷來鼓舞
其他人)符合文意.故選C。
D
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了如何平衡友誼和工作,不要因為忙碌而忽視了與朋友的溝
通。
12.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,尤其是第一段'Ifyoufeelatpresentthat...effortandcommilment.”可知,作
者分析了缺少朋友的原因,并給出了建議,其中最重要的就是平衡友誼和工作,故選A。
13.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Arethereanypeople...inyour
life?”可知,A、B、C都是良好的人際關(guān)系的表現(xiàn),只有D項與之相反,故選D。
14.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第七段的“Areyouseekingmaterialjoys...thateverythingdependsonyou?”可
知.A、C、D都是解釋過于忙碌而忽視朋友的原因,只有B項不是,故選B。
15.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知A項抓住了本文的關(guān)鍵詞busy.采用疑問形式也暗示了作者對這一
問題的態(tài)度。故選A。
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--------H-
第一"P
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了生氣的弊端以及人們應(yīng)學(xué)會控制情緒,否則傷人傷己。
16.D下文講述的是有關(guān)生氣的內(nèi)容,由此可以判斷文章開篇應(yīng)該提出“生氣”這一話題。故選D。
17.G本段內(nèi)容介紹的是有些孩子會控制不住自己的脾氣,他們的行為可能會傷害到別人。下文their與G
選項中的somekids相呼應(yīng),故選G。
18.E前面內(nèi)容是說有些人控制不住自己的脾氣,其實也就是說他們生氣的時候舉止會有失禮貌。E選項中
的they指代上文的people。故選E。
19.C空前講述的是孩子生氣時候的表現(xiàn),且根據(jù)空后的however可知,空格處既應(yīng)承接上文,又應(yīng)與下文意
思相反。故選C。
20.A下文介紹人們?nèi)绾慰刂谱约旱念?把睥氣想象成身體內(nèi)的一
只小狗.要慢慢訓(xùn)練它,控制它。A選項中的train與下文的training相
呼應(yīng)。故選A。
第二部分
第一R
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了他的父親用為他辯護(hù)的方式教育他的故事。
21.D當(dāng)作者問父親是否愿意和自己一起乘坐維珍航空公司的航班時,父親幽默地回答:“為什么不呢?那是我
最能接近天堂的地方了!”父親的回答幽默風(fēng)趣.故選D。
22.B雖然父親總是能讓作者他們笑(laugh),但他也很體貼,能提出很多很好的建議,以便作者他們可以做得
更好。故選B。
23.C父親能給作者他們提出很多很好的建議,以便(s。that)作者他們可以做得更好。故選C。
24.C當(dāng)作者還是個孩子的時候.他在父親的抽屜里拿零錢。helponeselft。自取所需,自行取用。故選C。
25.A一天,當(dāng)作者和父親去商店的時候,店主質(zhì)疑作者的消費習(xí)慣。此處question”對……表示懷疑”符合語
境。故選A。
26.A店主質(zhì)疑作者的消費習(xí)慣,懷疑作者偷錢。父親對店主的質(zhì)疑做出回應(yīng)(responded)。
27.C作者的父親直視著她的眼睛,大聲說:“女士,你怎么敢指控(accuse)我兒子偷錢?”
28.D"我們"離開商店后,父親對這件事只字未提。about的意思是
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“有關(guān)關(guān)于”,符合語境。故選D。
29.D根據(jù)上文“...neverspokeaword...”可知,父親在那天余下的時間里故意保持沉默(silence)。故選D。
30.C父親處理(dealtwith)這種情況的方式給作者上了非常有效的一課。故選C。
31.A作者明白了,無言的力量能夠產(chǎn)生驚人的影響力。根據(jù)前文“...myfatherneverspokeaword...the
incident.”可知,應(yīng)選A。
32.C根據(jù)前文父親質(zhì)問店主可知,父親為作者的誠實辯護(hù)(defending)。
33.A作者偷父親的錢買吃的,但父親卻為作者的誠實辯護(hù),這比父親責(zé)罵自己更讓作者感覺內(nèi)疚(guilty)。
故選A。
34.D父親沒有責(zé)罵作者偷錢,反而寬恕了作者,給了作者一次改過自新的機(jī)會。這讓作者了解了寬恕
(forgiveness)和第二次機(jī)會的力量c
35.B作者用從父親身上學(xué)到的東西為自己的生活和工作服務(wù)(served)。
-----44-
第一T>
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了在生活中我們要學(xué)會原諒別人,并分析了原諒別人
的原因及方式。
36.arehurt考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。結(jié)合句意可知,when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,主語you和hurt之間是被
動關(guān)系.且文章以一般現(xiàn)在時展開,故此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),所以填arehurt。
37.toremove考查非謂語動詞。it是形式賓語,此處的動詞不定式作
真正的賓語。
38.of考查固定搭配?!癰e。件抽象名詞”為固定搭配.相當(dāng)于這個名詞的同根形容詞,所以需用介詞of。
39.hasshown考直動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中uptonow可知.要用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語research是不可數(shù)名詞,故
填hasshown。
40.1ess考查形容詞比較級。原諒他人的人有較少的怒氣,且更滿懷希望。故用less。
4l.who考查關(guān)系代詞。該句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞DrFredericLuskin在從句中作主語,故用關(guān)系代
詞who。
42.energetic考杳形容詞。此處feel是連系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,energy的形容詞形式為energetic。
43.apologizing考查固定用法。escapedoingsth意為“逃避做某事”,為固定用法。
第12頁共84頁
44.what考查名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,同時作hasdone的賓語。
45.yourself考查反身代詞。此處表示“把你自己放在那個人的位置”,故用反身代詞yourself。
第三部分
-44-
第一TJ
Onepossibleversion-.
DearEric,
Ifeeldelighledlolearnihalyouarecoming〔osludyinourcityas
anexchangestudent.Asforhowtoadjustyourselftothenewschoollifeherequickly,I'dliketogiveyousome
advice.
First,Irecommendthatbeforeyourarrival,youlearnabouttheschoolasmuchaspossiblebyvisitingits
websitesothatyoucanhaveapictureofwhattheschoollifehereislike.Besides,whileyouarehere,il'squite
necessarytocommunicatewithyourclassmatesandschoolmates,whichenablesyoutomakemorenewfriends.
Whai'smore,participatinginafier-classaciiviiiescanbeofgreathelptoo!Bydoingthis,notonlycanyouimprove
yourselfbutyouwillgetyourselfinvolvedinthegroupquickly.
Ihopeyouwillfindthesuggestionspracticalanddon'thesitatetoturntomeanytimeyouneedhelp.
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
—
第一T
Onepossibleversion'.
Asmoreandmorepeopleranoutofthezoo.Marybegantothink
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