湖北省武漢六中上智中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期周練二英語試卷

PAGE1PAGE7武漢六初2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期周練二九年級(jí)英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1. —Couldyoupleasedomeafavor? —__________. A.Nevermind B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.It’smypleasure D.Withpleasure2. —SomanypeopleloveHan’sjokes! —Right!ButIthinkmostofhisjokesareinverypoor__________. A.interest B.visit C.taste D.service3. —Howisyourjobinterview? —It’sperfectforme.Thejobrequires__________forcommunication. A.attention B.skills C.traditions D.secrets4. —Everyoneshoulddoapartinbuildingourcountry. —__________. A.Youhaveapoint B.It’sallright C.Nothingmuch D.Pardon5. —Whyareyousotirednow? —-MyfatherwatchedthesoccergamelastnightandI__________. A.wasbeingwokenup B.arebeingwokenup C.waswokenup D.iswokenup6. —Lookatthegirlovertheresmilinghappily. —Howbeautifulascene!Herredclothesstoodoutclearly__________thesnow. A.by B.under C.over D.against7. —Heisa__________salesman.Hecandealwithallkindsofpeopleeasily. —Nowonderhedoesexcellentbusiness. A.smooth B.mobile C.direct D.fresh8. —WhylifeinChinacancomebacktonormal? —BecauseChinahastakenactivestepsto__________thediseasefromspreading. A.cause B.prevent C.protect D.avoid9. —Shallwegooutforapicnic? —Sorry.It’snottherightmoment.I’mfeelingunderthe__________today. A.stress B.place C.weather D.way10. —Thisisquiteanewphrase. —Right.Ithasalready__________thelanguage. A.spoken B.used C.entered D.covered11. —WhathashappenedtoJason? —Hewas__________bythepoliceandtakentothestationforquestioning. A.caughtup B.liftedup C.pickedup D.givenup12. Thepeopleinsomeplacesstillliveahardlife.Theirhousesare__________inneedofrepair. A.exactly B.simply C.badly D.hardly13. —IheardthatLilydoesn’teatmeat. —______doesKate.Theyarevegetarians. A.Either B.both C.each D.Neither14. —Mymoneyleftintheclassroomismissing.Who__________havetakenit? —Sorry,Ihavenoidea. A.need B.must C.should D.could15. —It’sapitythatyoufailedtospellthewordagain. —Sorry,Ididn’tremember__________. A.wheredidIlearntheword. B.howtogettoschool C.whereIamsupposedtoputthe“L” D.whereIlearnttheword二、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。PIPER,THEAEROPLANE Hehadapairofbigandbeautifulwings.Hewasfullyequipped(裝備)tomakehisfirstflightintothesky.However,Piperwastremblinginfear.Piperhadno16inflyingandhefeltterrified.Ashewatchedtherestbegintheirfirstadventures,hecomplainedin17.Hedidn’tdaretoflylikethem. Piper18intears.Apilotcametoknowhisfearandwantedtohelphim.Piperwas19totalkaboutitandhiseyesdowncast,hetoldthepilot.“It’snouse.Ican’tdoit”“Don’tyouwanttotry.Iwillbethereforyou.”thepilotassuredPiper.Pipercouldnotbelievewhatheheard.Someoneinfactbelieveinhim.Thepilotcontinued,“It’sallright.Iwillsupportyou.Piper’sface20upashiseyeswidened.Afterafewmomentsofsilence,21stillfeelinguneasy,henoddedhishead. Thenextday,astheraysofthesunwentthroughthewindowofPiper,hetookadeep22andgothimselfreadyforhisfirstflight.Thepilotwalkedtowardshim.“Everythingwillbefine,“heassuredPiperagain.Withouthesitation,he23intohisseat,startedtheengineandtheaeroplanetookoff.AsPiperflewhigher,hewatched24fascination.Itwasabreathtaking25.Thehighsunlitcloudswent26theclearbluesky.Thesunshoneandthewaterran.Piperwouldhavenevergotthe27toseeifhehad28ontheground. FinallyPiperlanded.Totallytired,hetoldthepilottogoanother29.ThepilotcouldnotdoitthatdaybuthetoldPiperthat30hehadthecouragenow,hecouldflywithoutanypilots.Piperwasverythankfultothepilot.Hehadhelpedhimovercomehisfear.Sincethatday.Pipermademanyflightsaroundtheworld.16. A.ability B.change C.choice D.experience17. A.sadness B.happiness C.excitement D.surprise18. A.brokedown B.putdown C.keepdown D.cutdown19. A.confident B.embassassed C.anxious D.pleased20. A.put B.raised C.lifted D.lit21. A.unless B.because C.although D.but22. A.step B.flight C.cut D.breath23. A.jumped B.slipped C.put D.pushed24. A.over B.on C.in D.at25. A.point B.view C.sound D.smell26. A.ahead B.after C.against D.across27. A.chance B.choice C.change D.cause28. A.left B.remained C.kept D.flown29. A.earth B.round C.times D.sky30. A.before B.so C.aslong D.since四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分) 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每篇材料后各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。A_________________________AigarsLauzisfromLatviahasdesignedathree-in-oneelectricvehiclethatcantravelonbothlandandwaterandevengivesomewheretosleep.TheBeTritonisaslongasasmallcar.Thefrontcanberiddenlikeabicycle,withabatteryrange(電池續(xù)航里程)of50-100kilometers.Whenfoldingupthewheels,itbecomesaboatwithspeedsofonlyabout5kilometersperhour.Thebackpartisusedasasleepingplacefortwo.TheBeTritonispricedat￡14,500now.DrivingLikeaCrab HyundaiMobis,acarmanufacturer(制造商),hasproducedanewkindof-CORTEMcarcalledtheIoniq5thatcandrivelikeacrab(螃蟹)withthee-Cornertechnology.Allfourofthecar’swheelscanturnbyasmuchas90degrees,whichmeansitcanmovesidewaysanddiagonally(對(duì)角地).Theloniq5canalsocompletelyturn360degreesinplace.“Thiswillmakecarseasiertoparkandallowthemtochangedirectionfaster.”HyundaiMobissays.ANuclear-poweredFlyingHotel AflyinghotelcalledSkyCruisewillbebuiltby2040.Itcancarry5,000passengersandwillnotneedapilottofly.Similartoallhotelsonland,itwillhaveplentifulamenities(便利設(shè)施).ButSkyCruisecanhardlylandbecauseit’llbepoweredbynuclearenergy.HashemAl-Ghaili,ascientist,cameupwiththeidea.“Whileenjoyingyourvacation,you’rebeingtransported(運(yùn)送)toadockingport(停靠區(qū))thatallowsSkyCruisetoexchangepassengerswithotherairplanes.”31.Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith__________. A.technology B.environment C.newenergy D.artdesign32.Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthefirstpieceofthenews? A.AnElectricVehicle’sBatteryRange B.TravellingonLandandWater C.AigarsLauzis’sThreeDesigns D.TheBeTriton:aBike,aBoatandaPlacetoSleep33.WhatcanHyundaiMobis’sIoniq5do? A.Findaparkingplaceveryeasily. B.Turnallfourwheels90degrees. C.Movesimplyforwardandback. D.Driveasslowlyasacrab.34.WhatcanweknowaboutSkyCruise? A.Itwillcarry5,000passengersandonepiloteachtime. B.Onecanbetransportedtoanyhotelatadockingport. C.Itmightstayintheairallthetime. D.Itwillbecompletedtwentyyearslater.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial? A.SkyCruisegetsnuclear-poweredaftersendingpassengersbacktotheground. B.TheBeTritoncantravel100kilometersatmostonwater. C.TheBeTritonsellsfor$14,500now. D.TheIoniq5’sdifferentpurposesmakeitmoreconvenienttochangedirection.B WhenMartinannouncedthathewasgoingtoruntheNewYorkCityMarathon,hiswifeandchildrenthoughthewascrazy:Martinweighedover100kilograms,smokedtwentycigarettesadayandneverexercised.However,hesaidheknewitwastimetochangehislifestyleforever,andthemarathonwastheperfectwayofgoingaboutit. Shortlybeforehedecidedtoruntherace,his38-year-oldfriendJustinhadaheartattackandverynearlydidn’tmakeitthroughbypasssurgery(搭橋手術(shù)).WhenMartinvisitedJustininthehospital,hethoughtofhisownfather.Helosthisfatherwhenhewasyoung,andhesuddenlyrealizedthathewasriskinghavingthesamethinghappentohiskids. Asheheardhisworkmatestalkingaboutenteringthemarathon,heaskedifhecouldjoinin.Everybodylaughed.ButwhentheyfinallyunderstoodthatMartinwasseriousaboutit,theygavehimlotsofsupportandhelpedhimworkoutatrainingschedule. EverybodythoughtMartinneededtostartrunningimmediately.ButthefirstthinghedidwastostarttakinglotsofwalksaroundCentralPark,andatthesametimehestartedeatinghealthierfood.Herediscoveredthatheperfectlylikedfreshfruitandvegetables,andthathewasactuallyquiteagoodcook.HestartedhavingpropermealstogetherwithhisfamilyinsteadofsittinginfrontoftheTVwithlotsoftake-outfood.Withinseveralmonths,he’dlostalotofweightandwasreadytostartrunning. Initially,hewasonlydoingsixmilesaweek,butthemarathonorganizersgavehimasuggestion,“Runthreedaysaweekandincreasethenumberofmileseachweek.”Hegraduallynoticedhowitgoteasiereverytime,andhistimegotfaster. However,itwasstillverydifficultonthedayofthemarathon,becausetherewereacoupleoftimesontheroutewhenhereallyfeltlikegivingupandgoingtobed.Nobodythoughthe’dmanageit,buthediditinjustfivehoursandraisedfivethousanddollarsinsponsorship(贊助)forhischildren’sschool.Nextyear,he’dliketodoitunderfivehours.36.Whatisthereadingmainlyabout? A.Ahelpfulsuggestion. B.Amanwithagreatchange. C.Agoodcookcanbeagoodrunner. D.Lessfoodleadstoabetterlife.37.Martindecidedtojoininthemarathonmainlybecause__________. A.Justinwasseriouslyill B.hewantedtomakeabetterlife C.hisworkmateslaughedathim D.hisfamilydidn’tbelieveinhim38.It’sclearthat__________. A.Martin’sdaddiedofaheartattack B.Martinusedtohaveabadeatinghabit C.Justinwasillbecausehedidn’texercise D.Martin’schildrenbecamerichaftertherace39.Theunderlinedword“Initially”inPara.5isclosestinmeaningto“__________”. A.Atthebeginning B.Asheexpected C.Tohissurprise D.Inhisopinion40.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________. A.Martinwouldaskhischildrentojoinintheracenextyear B.MartinwouldnolongerwatchTVwithhisfamily C.JustinwaswillingtoloseweightwithMartin D.MartinwouldkeepondoingexerciseC Whenstormcloudsgather,andthewindblowsstrongly,mostpeoplechoosetostayathome.Butsomeruntowardthedanger.PhotographerLiuYijingisoneofthem,asherecordsnature’sangerwithhiscamera. Hislatestworkwasaperfectshotofacompletesupercell(單體)storminInnerMongoliaonAugust22.2021.EarlierthismonththepicturewaspickedasthecoverphotoforAdvancesinAtmosphericSciences,oneofthemostimportantjournalsinitsfield. Thesupercellisatypeofstormthatcanlastalongtimeandtravellongdistances.Anditusuallycomeswithdangerousweatherconditions,includingdamaginghailstones(冰雹)andwinds. Since2020,recordingstormshasbecometheprimaryfocusofLiu’slife.ForthepastyearLiu,21,hastraveledabout24,000kilometersacross11regionsinChinaashetriestowatchandrecordthunderstorms. Whileastormmaybebeautifulinacertainsense,formostfarmersstormsmeanserioustroublefortheirlivelihoods.Duringoneofhisphotoschoolsin2020,alocalfarmertoldLiuintearsthatstormshaddamagedhiscrops,injuredhisherds(牧群)anddestroyedhishouses.Theyoungmansuddenlyrealizedthatthethingshelovescanbringdisastertoothers. Asaresult,hedecidedtodosomethingtohelpthepublicbetterunderstandstormsandtheirinfluenceonpeople’slives.Hehastriedtoexplainthedangerofstormsthroughvideosonsocialmediaplatforms.Healsocallsoneveryonetotakeactiontohelppreventclimatechange. “Ihopemyeffortscanhelppeoplebetterunderstandnature,”Liusaid.41.WhatisLiuYijing’shobby? A.Totravelaroundtheworld. B.Tomakeshortvideosforthepublic. C.Toenjoythelifeonthefarm. D.Torecordnaturesangerwithcamera.42.Whatcanweknowaboutasupercellstorm? A.ThestormsalwaysoriginateinInnerMongolia. B.PhotographerscancatchthestormseasilyinChina. C.Asupercellstormmeansseriousdamageforfarmers. D.ItistheonlysubjectofAdvancesinAtmosphericSciences.43.Whichofthefollowingsayingsexplainstheunderlinedpartbest? A.Wearenotbornforourselves. B.Thehoneyofthisisthepoisonofthat. C.Makeyourenemyyourfriend. D.Oneman’sfaultisanotherman’slesson.44.WhatmadeLiudecidetotakeactiontohelppreventclimatechange? A.Afarmer’stears. B.Hisfamouspictures. C.Thebeautifulcover. D.Socialmediaplatforms.45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.BeautifulbutDangerous B.TheEveoftheStorm C.TheGreatYoungPhotographer D.ClimateChangeIsHere第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共35分)四、選詞填空(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分) 仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句意和邏輯上正確。(提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的)lucky/manage/expected/medical/request/setout/setofflucky/manage/expected/medical/request/setout/setoff46. Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshavea__________purpose.47. Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoa__________.48. Thisway,whentheystartworkingtheycan__________theirlives.49. Itmadehimfeel__________toknowthathewasonawinningteam.50. Asyou__________onyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.五、短文填詞(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或者括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)單詞。 Whenlookingatapairofoldchopsticks,mostpeoplewouldseen__________(51)butwaste.ButFelixBockwouldseeboxes,tables,shelvesandsoon. In2016,FelixBock,adoctoralstudentattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Canada,foundoutpeoplethrewabout100,000pairsofchopstickseverydayinVancouvera__________(52).Hefelttheneedtodosomething.Sohes__________(53)thecompanyChopValueinthesameyear.Thecompanycollected__________(54)(use)chopsticksfromrestaurants,schoolsandshoppingcentersinCanadaandtheUSandturnedthemintofurnitureandotherartworks.Nowinits__________(55)(five)year,withtherapidgrowthofthecompany,Bockemploys40people,andusinghisspecialmethodsofsteamandpressmachines,hehasrecycled32millionpairsofchopsticks. Bocktakespride__________(56)hiswork.AndhehopestheideabehindChopValuewillhelppeoplerethinkwhattheyseeaswaste.“Ibelieveeverysmalla__________(57)canhelp,”hesaid.“AndIamhappythatmybusinessp__________(58)anewwayforpeople.“Hundredsof__________(59)(restaurant)acrossNorthAmericapayasmallsumofmoneytoBockfortherecyclingoftheirusedchopsticks.Bockdoesn’tstopthere.Nowheisbusywithhisbusinessin__________