2024年四川省自貢市中考英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年四川省自貢市中考英語試卷第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．（1.5分）Wheremaythespeakersbe？2．（1.5分）WhatcanKateplay？3．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomangivehermomasabirthdaygift？4．（1.5分）Whenwilltheyleave？5．（1.5分）Howwillthemanrelax？第二節(jié)（共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（1.5分）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.7．（1.5分）Whosedictionarywasleftathome？A.Peter's.B.Jessica's.C.Thecousin's.8．（1.5分）WhyisthemangoingtoParis？A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisithisfamily.C.Tohaveavacation.9．（1.5分）HowdidBobtellTimabouttheplan？A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingamessage.C.Bywritingaletter.10．（1.5分）Howmuchisonebottleoforangejuice？A.Threedollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Elevendollars.11．（3分）（1）Whatactivityismentioned？A.Thedancingshow.B.Thesingingshow.C.Thepaintingcompetition.（2）WhydoesthewomanthinktheEnglishDaywasmeaningful？A.Shelearnedalot.B.Shewonthecompetition.C.Shetookpartinmanyactivities.12．（4.5分）（1）WhatdidCathyplantlastclass？A.Tomatoes.B.Potatoes.C.Flowers.（2）Whatdoesthemanthinkthegardenmaybelike？A.Famous.B.Beautiful.C.Interesting.（3）Whowilllookaftertheplants？A.Theteacher.B.Cathy'sfriend.C.Thestudents.13．（7.5分）（1）Howoldwasthespeakerwhenthestoryhappened？A.Six.B.Nine.C.Fifteen.（2）Wheredidthestoryhappen？A.Onabus.B.Inatown.C.Inavillage.（3）Whoofferedtheseattothewoman？A.Thespeaker.B.Theparent.C.Thelittleboy.（4）Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenthewomansatdown？A.Happy.B.Thankful.C.Regretful.（5）Whatmaythespeakerdoaftertheexperience？A.Trytohelpothersinneed.B.Becomegoodfriendswiththeboy.C.Studyhardtomaketheworldwarmer.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（1分）Wecangotoschoolbiketomakeourcitygreener.（）A．by B．on C．in15．（1分）—ThereisgoingtobetheArtFestivalnextweek.—Great.Wecanenjoysomebeautifulpaintingsagain.（）A．two B．first C．second16．（1分）﹣Whogotthefirstprizeinthiscompetition？﹣OfcourseTomdid.Heworkedamongus.（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest17．（1分）﹣Billyusedtobeshyandquiet，butheisveryoutgoingnow.﹣Yes.Weareallathischanges.（）A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising18．（1分）Wecan'tgoswimmingourparentsarewithus.（）A．if B．when C．unless19．（1分）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.（）A．is B．was C．be20．（1分）Tosaveenergy，don'tforgetthelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.（）A．turnoff B．turningoff C．toturnoff21．（1分）﹣Ididn'tpasstheexamagain.WhatshouldIdo？﹣Don't.You'llsucceedsoonerorlater.（）A．giveup B．giveback C．giveaway22．（1分）﹣The33rdSummerOlympicGamesiscoming.﹣Yes.ItinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．willbeheld23．（1分）﹣Myfriendfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.﹣（）A．Noproblem. B．That'sOK. C．Sorrytohearthat.第二節(jié)完形填空（共2小題；A篇每小題10分，B篇每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文，掌握其大意，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。24．（10分）Baduanjin（八段錦）isanancienthealthexercisefromChina.Ithasbecome（1）thesedayswithmoreandmorepeoplesharingtheirexerciseexperiencesonline.Theybelievethatafter（2）baduanjin，theirbodieshavebecomestronger.Baduanjinisasimplehealthexercise.Ithaseightgentlesteps.Itisgoodforthe（3），anditisalsofitforyoungpeoplewho（4）forlonghoursintheofficeorhavebadfeelings.Besides，thepracticedoesn'tneedmuchspaceortime.Itusesbreathingandconcentration（專注）skillsto（5）bothbodyandmind.（1）A.popularB.interestingC.important（2）A.sharingB.practicingC.remembering（3）A.oldB.poorC.disabled（4）A.sitB.sleepC.study（5）A.guideB.checkC.improve25．（10分）Inmymemory，myfatherwasalwayscoldtome.WhenIwasyoung，Ihadtotakethebushome.Thoughthebusstopwastwomilesawayfromhome，henever（1）methere.SoIoftenwenthomeonmyown，eveninbadweather.IfIcomplained（抱怨），healwayssaidina（2）voice，"That'swhatyourlegsarefor!"Infact，Iwasafraidtowalk（3）inthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous.AndIthoughtmyfatherneverworriedaboutmy（4）.Butthatfeelingchangedonaspringevening.Thatevening，whenthebusarrivedatthestop，I（5）thebustowalkhome.Therewasarowofbush（矮樹叢）alongtheway.Suddenly，Isawsomething（6）movingalongthetopofthebushtowardsmyhouse.WhenIcamecloser，Irealizeditwasmyfather's（7）.ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush，（8），untilheknewIarrivedsafely.Atthattime，Iknewhe（9）formesecretly.Later，thatspot（地點(diǎn)）ofgreywasmywatchtower.InevertoldmyfatherIknew（10）.ButInevercomplainedabouthiscoldnessagain.Loveisalwaysthere，whetherweseeitornot.（1）A.metB.huggedC.noticed（2）A.softB.loudC.sweet（3）A.fastB.aloneC.ahead（4）A.healthB.safetyC.happiness（5）A.gotoffB.waitedforC.lookedaround（6）A.greyB.whiteC.black（7）A.neckB.footC.head（8）A.wavingB.playingC.watching（9）A.caredB.lookedC.worked（10）A.choiceB.secretC.opinion第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。26．（6分）VolunteersWantedDoyouwanttohaveameaningfulsummerholiday？Doyouhopetoprotectourenvironment？Comeandjoinus!Wewantyoutohelpus：●Callonyourfriendsandfamilytojoinintheactivity.●Makesomepostersofenvironmentalprotection.●Handoutthepostersinourcommunity.●Cleanuplocalparksandthestreets.●Planttreesandflowersinthegarden.Age：12yearsoldandaboveDate：July10th﹣July15thIfyouareingoodhealthandinterestedinouractivity，pleasecallusat0813﹣8866012ore﹣mailusatvolunteer@.（1）Whatdothevolunteersneedtohelp？A.Plantflowersinthepark.B.Makeandgiveoutposters.C.Cleantheofficeinourcommunity.（2）IfDavewantstobecomeavolunteer，hemust.A.behealthyB.beunder12yearsoldC.befreebeforeJuly10th（3）Wherecanthetextbefound？A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inatravelmagazine.27．（8分）Catia，a73﹣year﹣oldwoman，isahummingbird（蜂鳥）nurse.Herstorywithhummingbirdsbeganin2011，ataverydifficulttimeinherlife.Shelostherhusbandin2009.Twoyearslater，sheherselfgotcancer（癌癥）.Tofightagainstherillness，shesoldherfiveshopsbutitdidn'thelpmuch.Soshefeltdepressed.Oneday，shewaswalkingonthestreetwhenshenoticedatinyhummingbirdwithaseriouseyeproblem.ThekindwomantookithomeandnameditGucci.Atfirst，sheknewnothingabouttakingcareofabird.TolookafterGucci，shestudiedthebirdsandtheirhabits.Finally，Guccigotwell.Later，Catia'sfriendsbegantobringhersickandhomelesshummingbirds.Sheneverturnedthemaway.Then，moreandmorehummingbirdsweresenttoher.SosheusedherapartmentasahospitalandSafeHouseforthem.Sincethen，herhomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.NowCatiaisconsideredasanexpertonhummingbirdsandliveshappilywithhummingbirds.Peoplethinksheisaprotectorofhummingbirds，butshethinksitisthetinybirdsthatsaveher.Shetoldothersthehummingbirdsmanagedtopullheroutofsadnessandhopelessness.Shealwayssays，"Thehummingbirdswrotemeanewlife."（1）WhendidCatiagetcancer？A.In2007.B.In2009.C.In2011.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depressed"inparagraph2mean？A.Bored.B.Down.C.Angry.（3）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？①Catialostherhusband.②Catiaisconsideredasanexpert.③Catia'shomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.④Catiahelpedahummingbirdwithaneyeproblem.A.①④③②B.②③④①C.④③②①（4）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？A.It'simportanttoprotectanimals.B.Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravely.C.Helpinganimalsishelpinghumans.28．（8分）Recently，thestoryofaChinesegirlplayingtheerhuonthestreetsofMilan，Italyhasbeenreported.ShehasbeentryingstreetperformancesinhersparetimesinceApril2023.Everytimesheperforms，sheattracts（吸引）manypeopletowatch，buildingabridgeofcommunicationbetweenChinaandItalythroughmusic.ThegirlisZhengXiaohuifromWeifang，whoistalentedinplayingtheerhu.In2021，ZhengwenttoMilanforstudy.There，shefoundthestreetartculturewasverypopular.Shesawsomewonderfulstreetperformancesthatcausedmanypeopletodance，"Iwassotouched，andfoundthatmusichasagreatpowertobringpeopletogether，"shesaid.In2023，ZhengstartedherstreetperformanceduringMilanDesignWeek.Andmanytouristswereattractedbyherperformance.Someevenexperiencedplayingtheerhu.Zhengalsoperformedatthe2023MilanFashionWeek."IamveryhappythatChina'serhuhasshownitsspecialbeautyontheinternationalstage，"Zhengsaid.Withthepopularityofherperformances，ZhenghasmorechancestoshowtraditionalChineseculture.Besidesstreetperformances，shealsoperformsonlineandgivesconcertstoshowthebeautyoftheerhutotheworld.ShehopestomeetmorefriendswholoveChinesefolkmusicandtraditionalChineseculturethroughherperformances.（1）Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext？A.Bytellingafact.B.Bymakingasuggestion.C.Byansweringaquestion.（2）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2？A.Zhengmaylearntodancefromlocalpeople.B.Zhengmaymakemoneybystreetperformances.C.Zhengmayproducetheideaofplayingtheerhuonthestreets.（3）HowmanywaysdidZhengusetoshowthebeautyoftheerhu？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（4）WhatisthepurposeofZheng'sperformances？A.Tomakemorepeopleknowher.B.Toshowherloveforplayingtheerhu.C.TospreadtraditionalChineseculturethroughfolkmusic.29．（8分）April24thisSpaceDayofChina.EversinceYangLiweimadeittospacein2003，about20Chineseastronauthavebeensentintospace.Inspace，astronautsfacemanyproblems.Thereislittlegravity（重力）there，whichinfluencestheirbodies.Also，beingawayfromfamilyandfriendsandstayinginatinyspaceshipforalongtimecanmakethemfeelsadorstressedout.What'smore，ifsomethinggoeswrongsuddenly，theyhavetofixitunderhugepressure.That'swhyastronautshavetobesmart，strong，andreadyforanychallengebeforetheycangotospace.TomakesurethatChineseastronautscompletetheirtasksandreturntoEarthsafely，8kinds，includingover200subjectsoftraining，areset.Besidesphysicaltraining，basicscienceknowledgeandmock（模擬）tasksareincluded.Beforeastronautscangotospace，theytrainlikethisforatleastthreeandahalfyears.InChina'smannedspaceproject，oneofthemostdifficultpartsofthetrainingistheunderwatertraining.Thishelpsastronautsgetreadyfortheweightlessenvironmentinspace.Andtheyweardivingsuits（潛水服）over100kilosandstayunderwaterforsixhourseverytime.（1）Whatproblemdoastronautsfaceaccordingtoparagraph2？A.Theyhavetotrainunderhugepressure.B.Theyareinfluencedbylittlegravityinspace.C.Theyoftenworryabouttheirfamilyandfriends.（2）Whatdoastronautsneedtodobeforegoingtospace？A.Masterbasicscienceknowledge.B.Experience8subjectsoftraining.C.Getthreeyearsofunderwatertraining.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inparagraph4referto（指代）？A.Adivingsit.B.Underwatertraining.C.China'smannedspaceproject.（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext？A.WorkHardtoLiveinSpaceB.TrainHardtoWorkinSpaceC.DealwithProblemsinSpace第二節(jié)閱讀填空（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。30．（10分）Doyoulikestaycation（宅度假）？Itcanberelaxingandsavemoney.（1）Firstly，youcantravelinyourcitylikeatourist.（2）Youmightdiscoversomethinggreatrightwhereyoulive.Youcantrydifferentfoodsatlocalrestaurants，too.（3）Choosemoviesthatyouloveortheonesyou'veneverseenbefore.Makeyourlivingroomcomfortable.Havethelightsoffforabettermovieexperience.（4）Cleanyourdeskorputawayyourbooks.Thismightnotsoundlikefun，butitfeelsgreat.Youwillcreateapeacefulspacewhereyoucanenjoyspendingtime.Lastly，youcanstartasmallgardenorplantsomeflowers.（5）Watchingyourplantsgroweverydaycanbringalotofjoy.Allinall，youdon'tneedtogofartohaveawonderfulholiday.Themostimportantthingistohavefun.A.It'sagoodideatogotothemovietheater.B.Organizingyourroomisalsoagoodidea.C.Herearesomeideasforagreatstaycation.D.Visitlocalmuseums，parks，ornewplacesinyourcity.E.Youcanwatchmovieswithsnacksanddrinksathome.F.Gardeningisapeacefulhobbythatcanmakeyouhappy.第四部分綜合知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的適當(dāng)形式。31．（1分）Januaryisthefirstmofayear.32．（1分）Becarefulwiththeknifewhilecooking，anddon'tcyourfingers.33．（1分）Myteacherisoftenbwithwork，andheevenhasnotimetorelaxonweekends.34．（1分）Thelittlegirlwantstohherselfunderthebedsothatotherscan'tfindher.35．（1分）It'sgoodtoopenthedandthewindowinthemorningtoletfreshairin.36．（1分）Wearegoingtohaveapartytocelebratethevofthebasketballgame.37．（1分）AllofuswereeaboutthegoodnewsthatShenzhou﹣18wassentintospacesuccessfully.38．（1分）Couldyoutellmetherwhyyoucanremembersomanywordsinashorttime？39．（1分）Ilikecarrotsbetterthanbeef，becauseIpvegetablestomeat.40．（1分）You'dbetterstudyforthetest，oryoumayfinit.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。41．（15分）TheZigongLanternFestivalshowsthewisdomandcultureofpeopleinZigong.In2008，thefestival（1）（become）anational﹣levelintangibleculturalheritage（國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）.SofartheZigonglanternfestival（2）（reach）manyplacesinChinaandmorethaneighty（3）（country）aroundtheworld.WanSongtaois（4）importantleaderofalantern﹣makingcompanyinZigong.Hespenthiseveryvacation（5）（learn）lantern﹣makingfromhisfatherwhenhewasateenager.（6）（get）betteratdesigning（設(shè)計(jì)），Wanstudiedfineartincollege.Oneofthemostimportantpartsofmakingalargelanternisdesigning."Weusedtodesignthelanternsallbyourselves，"saidWan."（7）（lucky），wecanuseAIforgoodideasnow."BesidesAI，othertechnologiesarealsovery（8）（help）."ThegreatsuccessofZigonglanternscomes（9）teameffort，"saidWan.HisfavoriteworkThesundialin2024istheworkofover80Zigonglanternmakersaswellasagroupofengineers.Ittookthemover4，000hourstomakeit（10）bringittothepark.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）42．（25分）學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在舉辦主題為"改變我的一個(gè)人"的征文活動(dòng)。請你結(jié)合初中三年的經(jīng)歷，以"APersonWhoChangesMeaLot"為題，寫一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括：（1）人物簡介（外貌，性格等）；（2）他/她改變你的事件。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右；（2）短文標(biāo)題已寫好。APersonWhoChangesMeaLot________________________

2024年四川省自貢市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號14151617181920212223答案ACCBCACACC第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．（1.5分）Wheremaythespeakersbe？【解答】略2．（1.5分）WhatcanKateplay？【解答】略3．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomangivehermomasabirthdaygift？【解答】略4．（1.5分）Whenwilltheyleave？【解答】略5．（1.5分）Howwillthemanrelax？【解答】略第二節(jié)（共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（1.5分）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.【解答】略7．（1.5分）Whosedictionarywasleftathome？A.Peter's.B.Jessica's.C.Thecousin's.【解答】略8．（1.5分）WhyisthemangoingtoParis？A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisithisfamily.C.Tohaveavacation.【解答】略9．（1.5分）HowdidBobtellTimabouttheplan？A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendingamessage.C.Bywritingaletter.【解答】略10．（1.5分）Howmuchisonebottleoforangejuice？A.Threedollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Elevendollars.【解答】略11．（3分）（1）Whatactivityismentioned？A.Thedancingshow.B.Thesingingshow.C.Thepaintingcompetition.（2）WhydoesthewomanthinktheEnglishDaywasmeaningful？A.Shelearnedalot.B.Shewonthecompetition.C.Shetookpartinmanyactivities.【解答】略12．（4.5分）（1）WhatdidCathyplantlastclass？A.Tomatoes.B.Potatoes.C.Flowers.（2）Whatdoesthemanthinkthegardenmaybelike？A.Famous.B.Beautiful.C.Interesting.（3）Whowilllookaftertheplants？A.Theteacher.B.Cathy'sfriend.C.Thestudents.【解答】略13．（7.5分）（1）Howoldwasthespeakerwhenthestoryhappened？A.Six.B.Nine.C.Fifteen.（2）Wheredidthestoryhappen？A.Onabus.B.Inatown.C.Inavillage.（3）Whoofferedtheseattothewoman？A.Thespeaker.B.Theparent.C.Thelittleboy.（4）Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenthewomansatdown？A.Happy.B.Thankful.C.Regretful.（5）Whatmaythespeakerdoaftertheexperience？A.Trytohelpothersinneed.B.Becomegoodfriendswiththeboy.C.Studyhardtomaketheworldwarmer.【解答】略第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（1分）Wecangotoschoolbiketomakeourcitygreener.（）A．by B．on C．in【解答】by由；on在上；in在里。bybike"騎自行車"，介詞短語。故選：A。15．（1分）—ThereisgoingtobetheArtFestivalnextweek.—Great.Wecanenjoysomebeautifulpaintingsagain.（）A．two B．first C．second【解答】two二，基數(shù)詞；first第一；second第二，序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)"我們可以再次欣賞一些美麗的畫作。"可知，應(yīng)該是"第二次藝術(shù)節(jié)"，定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞second。故選：C。16．（1分）﹣Whogotthefirstprizeinthiscompetition？﹣OfcourseTomdid.Heworkedamongus.（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest【解答】A努力地，副詞原形；B更努力地，副詞比較級；C最努力的，副詞最高級。根據(jù)amongus（我們中）可知此處用最高級。故選：C。17．（1分）﹣Billyusedtobeshyandquiet，butheisveryoutgoingnow.﹣Yes.Weareallathischanges.（）A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising【解答】A使驚訝，動(dòng)詞原形或名詞；B感到驚訝的，修飾人的感情；C令人驚訝的，修飾事物。besurprisedat對感到驚訝，固定短語。故選：B。18．（1分）Wecan'tgoswimmingourparentsarewithus.（）A．if B．when C．unless【解答】if如果；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；unless除非。根據(jù)Wecan'tgoswimming…ourparentsarewithus.（我們不能去游泳，……我們的父母和我們在一起。）可知，此處是說"我們不能去游泳，除非我們的父母和我們在一起。"故選：C。19．（1分）MyteachertoldusthatMay18ththeInternationalMuseumDay.（）A．is B．was C．be【解答】is是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was是過去式，是一般過去時(shí)；be是原形。根據(jù)句意和常識可知，賓語從句表述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語May18th（5月18日）是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選：A。20．（1分）Tosaveenergy，don'tforgetthelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.（）A．turnoff B．turningoff C．toturnoff【解答】turnoff關(guān)掉，固定短語。A動(dòng)詞原形；B動(dòng)名詞；C不定式。don'tforgettodo不要忘記做，固定短語。故選：C。21．（1分）﹣Ididn'tpasstheexamagain.WhatshouldIdo？﹣Don't.You'llsucceedsoonerorlater.（）A．giveup B．giveback C．giveaway【解答】giveup放棄；giveback歸還；giveaway捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)You'llsucceedsoonerorlater.（你遲早會(huì)成功的。）可知，此處是說"別放棄。"故選：A。22．（1分）﹣The33rdSummerOlympicGamesiscoming.﹣Yes.ItinParisfromJuly26thtoAugust11ththisyear.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．willbeheld【解答】washeld一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；isheld一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；willbeheld一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)July26thtoAugust11ththisyear（今年7月26日至8月11日）可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)，主語It（它）和謂語動(dòng)詞hold（舉行）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone。故選：C。23．（1分）﹣Myfriendfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.﹣（）A．Noproblem. B．That'sOK. C．Sorrytohearthat.【解答】Noproblem.沒問題；That'sOK.沒關(guān)系；Sorrytohearthat.聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。根據(jù)上文：我的朋友從自行車上摔下來，傷了腿?？芍?，此處應(yīng)回答：聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。故選：C。第二節(jié)完形填空（共2小題；A篇每小題10分，B篇每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下面A、B兩篇短文，掌握其大意，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。24．（10分）Baduanjin（八段錦）isanancienthealthexercisefromChina.Ithasbecome（1）Athesedayswithmoreandmorepeoplesharingtheirexerciseexperiencesonline.Theybelievethatafter（2）Bbaduanjin，theirbodieshavebecomestronger.Baduanjinisasimplehealthexercise.Ithaseightgentlesteps.Itisgoodforthe（3）A，anditisalsofitforyoungpeoplewho（4）Aforlonghoursintheofficeorhavebadfeelings.Besides，thepracticedoesn'tneedmuchspaceortime.Itusesbreathingandconcentration（專注）skillsto（5）Cbothbodyandmind.（1）A.popularB.interestingC.important（2）A.sharingB.practicingC.remembering（3）A.oldB.poorC.disabled（4）A.sitB.sleepC.study（5）A.guideB.checkC.improve【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：隨著越來越多的人在網(wǎng)上分享他們的鍛煉經(jīng)歷，這種方式現(xiàn)在變得很流行。A.流行的；B.有趣的；C.重要的；根據(jù)moreandmorepeoplesharingtheirexerciseexperiencesonline.（越來越多的人在網(wǎng)上分享他們的鍛煉經(jīng)歷，）可知空處應(yīng)填：流行的，故選A。（2）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：他們認(rèn)為練了八段錦后，他們的身體變得更強(qiáng)壯了。A.分享；B.練習(xí)；C.記憶；根據(jù)theirbodieshavebecomestronger.（他們的身體變得更強(qiáng)壯了。）可知空處應(yīng)填：練習(xí)，故選B。（3）考查形容詞。句意：對老年人有好處，也適合在辦公室久坐或心情不好的年輕人。A.老人；B.窮人；C.殘疾人；根據(jù)anditisalsofitforyoungpeoplewhositforlonghoursintheofficeorhavebadfeelings.（也適合在辦公室久坐或心情不好的年輕人。）可知空處應(yīng)填：老人，故選A。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：對老年人有好處，也適合在辦公室久坐或心情不好的年輕人。A.坐；B.睡；C.學(xué)習(xí)；根據(jù)forlonghoursintheoffice（長時(shí)間待在辦公室），可知空處應(yīng)填：坐，故選A。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它使用呼吸和集中注意力的技巧來改善身心。A.指導(dǎo)；B.檢查；C.改進(jìn)；根據(jù)Itusesbreathingandconcentration（專注）skills（它使用呼吸和集中注意力的技巧），可知空處應(yīng)填：改進(jìn)，故選C。25．（10分）Inmymemory，myfatherwasalwayscoldtome.WhenIwasyoung，Ihadtotakethebushome.Thoughthebusstopwastwomilesawayfromhome，henever（1）Amethere.SoIoftenwenthomeonmyown，eveninbadweather.IfIcomplained（抱怨），healwayssaidina（2）Bvoice，"That'swhatyourlegsarefor!"Infact，Iwasafraidtowalk（3）Binthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous.AndIthoughtmyfatherneverworriedaboutmy（4）B.Butthatfeelingchangedonaspringevening.Thatevening，whenthebusarrivedatthestop，I（5）Athebustowalkhome.Therewasarowofbush（矮樹叢）alongtheway.Suddenly，Isawsomething（6）Amovingalongthetopofthebushtowardsmyhouse.WhenIcamecloser，Irealizeditwasmyfather's（7）C.ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush，（8）C，untilheknewIarrivedsafely.Atthattime，Iknewhe（9）Aformesecretly.Later，thatspot（地點(diǎn)）ofgreywasmywatchtower.InevertoldmyfatherIknew（10）B.ButInevercomplainedabouthiscoldnessagain.Loveisalwaysthere，whetherweseeitornot.（1）A.metB.huggedC.noticed（2）A.softB.loudC.sweet（3）A.fastB.aloneC.ahead（4）A.healthB.safetyC.happiness（5）A.gotoffB.waitedforC.lookedaround（6）A.greyB.whiteC.black（7）A.neckB.footC.head（8）A.wavingB.playingC.watching（9）A.caredB.lookedC.worked（10）A.choiceB.secretC.opinion【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然公共汽車站離家有兩英里，但他從來沒有在那里與我相遇。met會(huì)面；hugged擁抱；noticed注意到。根據(jù)"SoIoftenwenthomeonmyown"（所以我經(jīng)常一個(gè)人回家）可知，作者都是獨(dú)自回家，父親從來不在車站與作者相遇，故選A。（2）考查形容詞。句意：如果我抱怨，他總是大聲說。soft柔軟的；loud大聲的；sweet甜美的。根據(jù)"That'swhatyourlegsarefor"（這就是你的腿的作用）可知，父親用嚴(yán)厲的口吻說話，故選B。（3）考查副詞。句意：事實(shí)上，我害怕在黑暗中獨(dú)自行走，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)。fast快速；alone獨(dú)自；ahead在前面。根據(jù)"walk…inthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous"（我害怕在黑暗中獨(dú)自行走，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)）可知，害怕在黑暗獨(dú)自行走，故選B。（4）考查名詞。句意：我還以為我父親從不擔(dān)心我的安全。health健康；safety安全；happiness開心。根據(jù)"Iwasafraidtowalk…inthedarkbecauseitwasdangerous"（我害怕在黑暗中獨(dú)自行走，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)）及"AndIthoughtmyfatherneverworriedaboutmy"（我以為我父親從不擔(dān)心我的安全）可知，作者認(rèn)為父親從來不會(huì)擔(dān)心自己的安全，故選B。（5）考查短語。句意：那天晚上，當(dāng)公共汽車到達(dá)車站時(shí)，我下了公共汽車走回家。gotoff下車；waitedfor等待；lookedaround到處瀏覽。根據(jù)"thebustowalkhome"（我下了公共汽車走回家）可知，下車走路回家，故選A。（6）考查形容詞。句意：突然，我看到一個(gè)灰色的東西沿著灌木叢的頂端向我的房子移動(dòng)。grey灰色；white白色；black黑色。根據(jù)"Later，thatspot（地點(diǎn)）ofgreywasmywatchtower"（后來，那塊灰色的地方成了我的瞭望塔）可知，看到了一個(gè)灰色東西，故選A。（7）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我走近時(shí)，我意識到那是我父親的頭。neck脖子；foot腳；head頭。根據(jù)"ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush"（然后我知道，每次我回家，他都會(huì)站在灌木叢后面）可知，父親站在矮樹叢的后面，作者看到的就是父親的頭，故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：然后我知道，每次我回家，他都會(huì)站在灌木叢后面，看著，直到他知道我安全到家。waving揮手；playing玩；watching觀看。根據(jù)"untilheknewIarrivedsafely"（直到他知道我安全到達(dá)）可知，看著作者安全到家，故選C。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我知道他在偷偷地關(guān)心我。cared關(guān)心；looked看；worked工作。根據(jù)"ThenIknew，eachtimeIcamehome，hewouldstandbehindthebush，…，untilheknewIarrivedsafely."（然后我知道，每次我回家，他都會(huì)站在灌木叢后面，看著，直到他知道我安全到家。）可知，作者明白父親是關(guān)心自己的，故選A。（10）考查名詞。句意：我從沒告訴過父親我知道他的秘密。choice選擇；secret秘密；opinion觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)前文描述可知，父親是悄悄地躲在矮樹叢后面，看著作者安全到家，所以這應(yīng)是父親的秘密，故選B。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。26．（6分）VolunteersWantedDoyouwanttohaveameaningfulsummerholiday？Doyouhopetoprotectourenvironment？Comeandjoinus!Wewantyoutohelpus：●Callonyourfriendsandfamilytojoinintheactivity.●Makesomepostersofenvironmentalprotection.●Handoutthepostersinourcommunity.●Cleanuplocalparksandthestreets.●Planttreesandflowersinthegarden.Age：12yearsoldandaboveDate：July10th﹣July15thIfyouareingoodhealthandinterestedinouractivity，pleasecallusat0813﹣8866012ore﹣mailusatvolunteer@.（1）Whatdothevolunteersneedtohelp？BA.Plantflowersinthepark.B.Makeandgiveoutposters.C.Cleantheofficeinourcommunity.（2）IfDavewantstobecomeavolunteer，hemustA.A.behealthyB.beunder12yearsoldC.befreebeforeJuly10th（3）Wherecanthetextbefound？BA.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inatravelmagazine.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中"Makesomepostersofenvironmentalprotection.●Handoutthepostersinourcommunity."（制作一些環(huán)保海報(bào)?！裨谖覀兊纳鐓^(qū)分發(fā)海報(bào)。）可知，志愿者需要幫助制作和分發(fā)海報(bào)。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Ifyouareingoodhealthandinterestedinouractivity，pleasecallusat0813﹣8866012ore﹣mailusatvolunteer@."（如果您身體健康并對我們的活動(dòng)感興趣，請致電0813﹣8866012或發(fā)電子郵件至volunteer@聯(lián)系我們。）可知，如果Dave想成為志愿者，他必須身體健康。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題"VolunteersWanted"（招募志愿者）和通讀全文可知，本文是一則關(guān)于志愿者招募的信息，在報(bào)紙上會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)此文章。故選B。27．（8分）Catia，a73﹣year﹣oldwoman，isahummingbird（蜂鳥）nurse.Herstorywithhummingbirdsbeganin2011，ataverydifficulttimeinherlife.Shelostherhusbandin2009.Twoyearslater，sheherselfgotcancer（癌癥）.Tofightagainstherillness，shesoldherfiveshopsbutitdidn'thelpmuch.Soshefeltdepressed.Oneday，shewaswalkingonthestreetwhenshenoticedatinyhummingbirdwithaseriouseyeproblem.ThekindwomantookithomeandnameditGucci.Atfirst，sheknewnothingabouttakingcareofabird.TolookafterGucci，shestudiedthebirdsandtheirhabits.Finally，Guccigotwell.Later，Catia'sfriendsbegantobringhersickandhomelesshummingbirds.Sheneverturnedthemaway.Then，moreandmorehummingbirdsweresenttoher.SosheusedherapartmentasahospitalandSafeHouseforthem.Sincethen，herhomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.NowCatiaisconsideredasanexpertonhummingbirdsandliveshappilywithhummingbirds.Peoplethinksheisaprotectorofhummingbirds，butshethinksitisthetinybirdsthatsaveher.Shetoldothersthehummingbirdsmanagedtopullheroutofsadnessandhopelessness.Shealwayssays，"Thehummingbirdswrotemeanewlife."（1）WhendidCatiagetcancer？CA.In2007.B.In2009.C.In2011.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depressed"inparagraph2mean？BA.Bored.B.Down.C.Angry.（3）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？A①Catialostherhusband.②Catiaisconsideredasanexpert.③Catia'shomehasbeenahummingbirds'home.④Catiahelpedahummingbirdwithaneyeproblem.A.①④③②B.②③④①C.④③②①（4）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？CA.It'simportanttoprotectanimals