【-學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(人教版-選修6)課時作業(yè)：單元檢測(一)

單元檢測(一)第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Togivethereasonforgivingupbasketball.B．Togoonplayingbasketball.C．Totakepartinanothergame.2．Whenshouldtheirmeetingfinish?A．3∶00.B．3∶30.C．4∶00.3．Whydidn’tthewomangetthejob?A．Sheisnotoldenough.B．Sheisnolongeryoungassheusedtobe.C．Sheissooldastodothejobwell.4．Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?A．Shewakesuptooearly.B．Shestaysupfarintothenight.C．Shefeelsitdifficulttogetupeverymorning.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A．Onabus.B．Atarailwaystation.C．Ataninformationdesk.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至9題。6．Wheredidthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A．Inthestreet.B．Atschool.C．Inanoffice.7．Whatdidthegirlcomeheretodo?A．Shetriedtomakefriendswiththeman.B．Shetriedtofindajob.C．Shewantedtostudyhere.8．Howmanyhourswouldsheworkduringaweek?A．28.B．8.C．20.9．Howmuchcouldshegetinaday?A．4dollars.B．32dollars.C．16dollars.聽第7段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whodoyouthinkarethetwospeakers?A．TheyareanoldAmericanwomanandanoldChineseman.B．TheyareanoldAmericanwomanandayoungerChineseman.C．TheyareayoungAmericanwomanandanolderChineseman.11．Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthepositionofwomen?A．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkathome，lookingafterchildrenandkeepingthehouse.B．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandshouldn’tdoanyhousework.C．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandsharehouseworkwithmenathome.12．Howdidtheyendtheirconversation?A．Theyagreedwitheachother.B．Theydidnotreachanagreement.C．Notmentioned.聽第8段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Hisgrandfatherwasseriouslyill.B．Theteacherexcusedtheman.C．Themanwastiredoflearning.14．Howdidtheteacherdototheman?A．Sheallowedthemantoseehisgrandfather.B．Shewasveryangryandwouldpunishtheman.C．Shewenttogetherwiththemantothehospital.15．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Hewillcometoclass.B．Hewillvisithisgrandfather.C．HewillgototheSt.George’sHospital.聽第9段材料，回答第16至17題。16．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthecountry.B．Inthemarket.C．Attheseaside.17．Howdoyouknowthefisharefresh?A．Theeyesofthefisharebright.B．Thefishhavesunkintothehead.C．Thefishwillbegintosmell.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatdoesthenewspapermantellusaboutinthepassage?A．Howtogiveupsmoking.B．Smokingisawasteofmoney.C．Hissmokingexperience.19．Howmuchdidhesmokebeforehegaveitup?A．About30cigarettesaday.B．About23to40cigarettesaday.C．About19cigarettesaday.20．Whatwastheeffectonhishealthwhenhemanagedtogiveupsmoking?A．Hefeltitdifficulttobreakthehabit.B．Heoftenfeltsickwithoutsmoking.C．Hefeltsickifhesmoked.其次部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．________coincidence，Imetthegreatartist________theflesh.A．By；inB．By；onC．In；inD．In；by22．Theoldcoupledecidedto________aboyandthreegirlsbecausetheyhadnochildrenoftheirown.A．a(chǎn)daptB．bringC．receiveD．a(chǎn)dopt23．Wepublishedthebookintendedto________mainlytoteachersandstudentsofSeniorGrade2inthecomingnewA．a(chǎn)ppealB．a(chǎn)ttachC．linkD．refer24．Iwanttogetthejobverymuch，butIdon’tknowhowto________theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A．remindB．warnC．suspectD．convince25．—Bob，pleasegoandbuysomevegetablesforme.I’mbusynow.—Canyoubemore________，Mum?—Sometomatoesandacabbage.A．specificB．firmC．a(chǎn)bstractD．complete26．Myinterestsincludefootball，bowlingandsurfingtheweb________studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A．lessthanB．insteadofC．a(chǎn)swellasD．ratherthan27．Peoplesuffered________fromthedisaster，buttheydidn’tloseconfidenceinrebuildingtheirhomes.A．a(chǎn)goodmanyB．a(chǎn)largenumberC．a(chǎn)greatvarietyD．a(chǎn)greatdeal28．Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto________itsreality.A．makeupB．figureoutC．lookthroughD．putoff29．Hesuggestedthepersonreferred________putintoprison.A．isB．beC．shouldbeD．tobe30．Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport，only________thefilmstarhadleft.A．totellB．tobetoldC．tellingD．told31．________hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A．ThatB．WhatC．WhetherD．Where32．Hewouldliketogotoabigcitytogetagoodjob，but________hedoesn’tfeellikeleavinghisparents.A．inotherwordsB．ontheotherhandC．foronethingD．a(chǎn)samatteroffact33．Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood，________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A．itB．whatC．whichD．that34．—Sorry，Imustbeoff.—Howniceitwouldbeifyou________abitlonger!A．stayB．wouldstayC．stayedD．havestayed35．________amillionairesomeday，Iwouldbuyyouabeautifulhouseandasplendidcar.A．IfIhadbecomeB．IfIbecomeC．WereItobecomeD．HadIbecome其次節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Americahasproducedmanygreatpaintersoverthepastonehundredyears.GeorgiaO’Keeffeisoneofthemostpopularandeasily__36__artists.Peopledonotmistakeherworkforanyoneelse’s.Peoplecan__37__recognizeherpaintingswhichareusuallyofhuge，colorfulflowersorbonesindream-likedeserts.Georgiasaidshedidnotknowwhereshegotthe__38__tobeanartist，butshesaidtheideadefinitely(確定地)cameearly.Sheremembered__39__thatsheplannedtobeanartistwhenshewastwelveyearsold.Georgia’smotheralsohadartisticinterests.Shemade__40__thatGeorgiaandhersistersstudiedart，__41__theirusualschoolsubjects.AfterGeorgiafinishedschool，she__42__theArtInstituteofChicago，lllinois.Georgiawasespecially__43__withthehelpshegotfromherteacher，JohnVanderpoelwhotaughtheragreatdeal.ShelaterwrotethatJohnVanderpoelwasoneofthefew__44__teacherssheeverknew.In1907，thefamouspainterWilliamMerrittChase，alsooneofherteachers，hadagreatinfluenceonO’Keeffe’searly__45__.Shedescribedhimasbeingfresh，fullofenergyandimagination.Sheseemedtounderstandandwasattractedbyhis__46__ofpainting.Then，in1908，GeorgiaO’Keeffe__47__theworldoffineart.ShemovedbacktoChicagoandworkedina(n)__48__business.She__49__picturesofproductstobesoldforcompaniesinordertoearnanincomeasherparentshadbeenstruggling__50__forsometimeinVirginia.In1912，Georgia__51__toartschoolattheUniversityofVirginiainCharlottesville.ThereshelearnedaboutanotherfamousartistKandinsky’stheory.Hebelievedthatart__52__aimtofillspaceinabeautifulway.Hethoughtthatartistsshouldtrytorepresentthe__53__spiritinouterthings.Thistheory__54__andchangedO’Keeffe’sworksomuchthatfromthenonsheregardedKandinsky’swritingsasa__55__andkeptreadingthemthroughouttherestofherlife.36．A.organized B．realized C．recognized D．respected37．A.immediately B．simply C．hardly D．incorrectly38．A.impression B．a(chǎn)ttitude C．behavior D．idea39．A.predicting B．informing C．a(chǎn)nnouncing D．a(chǎn)nswering40．A.clear B．popular C．sure D．known41．A.apartfrom B．differentfrom C．inspiteof D．incaseof42．A.admired B．a(chǎn)ppreciated C．left D．entered43．A.concerned B．bored C．pleased D．shocked44．A.rich B．real C．cheerful D．beautiful45．A.development B．interest C．education D．a(chǎn)nnouncement46．A.shape B．price C．material D．style47．A.left B．opened C．created D．widened48．A.writing B．producing C．a(chǎn)dvertising D．marketing49．A.described B．drew C．exchanged D．sold50．A.patiently B．carefully C．nervously D．financially51．A.ran B．went C．stepped D．came52．A.could B．would C．should D．might53．A.inner B．simple C．different D．serious54．A.hurt B．influenced C．encouraged D．increased55．A.story B．method C．way D．treasure第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANewscheme(方案)forgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbytheeducationauthoritiesinpartofEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren’ssafetyontheroads.UntilnowtheCountyCouncilhaspreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool，orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasdecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransportitwillpreparetogoahead，providedthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandthatchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewschemeistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivinginMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandtheCouncilhassaidinthepastitwillnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoorganizeabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback，aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool’sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout，butaCouncilofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡6.50aTheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeanextrajourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren，toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewscheme.56．ThechildrentheCouncilrunsbusesfornowarethose________.A．whoseparentsareworriedaboutthemB．whowouldhavehadtowalkotherwiseC．whocouldnotwalkD．whohavetotravelmorethan3miles57．TakingpartintheCouncil’strialschemearechildrenwho________.A．liveinMiltonandgotoImpingtonB．liveinImpingtonandgotoMiltonC．liveinMiltonandgotoMiltonD．liveinImpingtonandgotoImpington58．Thenewbusservicewillrun________.A．onmorningjourneytoschoolonlyB．inconnectionwithanexistingserviceC．onlyforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesawayD．onlyinwetweather59．Agreementtopayforthenewbusservicehasbeenobtainedfrom________.A．theschool’sheadmasterB．theCountyCouncilC．thebuscompanyD．theparentsBTheLawtoKeeptheOilIndustryunderControlTheNorwegianGovernmentisdoingitsbesttokeeptheoilindustryundercontrol.Anewlawlimitsexplorationtoanareasouthofthesouthernendofthelongcoastline；productionlimitshavebeenlaiddown(thoughthesehavealreadybeenraised)；andoilcompanieshavenotbeenallowedtoemploymorethanalimitednumberofforeignworkers.Buttheoilindustryhasawayofgettingoversuchproblems，andfewpeoplebelievethattheGovernmentwillbeabletoholdthingsbackforlong.AsaNorwegianpoliticiansaidlastweek，“Wewillsoonbechangedbeyondallrecognition.”Eversincethewar，theGovernmenthasbeencarryingoutaprogrammeofdevelopmentintheareanorthoftheArcticCircle.Duringthepastfewyears，thisprogrammehashadagreatdealofsuccess：Tromsohasbeenbuiltupintoalocalcapitalwithauniversity，alargehospitalandahealthyindustry.Buttheoilindustryhasalreadystartedtodrawpeoplesouth，andwithinafewyearsthewholenorthernpolicycouldbeinruins.Theeffectsoftheoilindustrywouldnotbelimitedtothenorth，however.Withnearly100percentemployment，everyonecanseeasituationdevelopinginwhichtheserviceindustriesandthetouristindustrywilllosemoreoftheirworkerstotheoilindustry.Somesmallerindustriesmightevendisappearaltogetherwhenitbecomescheapertobuygoodsfromabroad.TherealargumentoveroilisitsthreattotheNorwegianwayoflife.Farmersandfishermendonotmakeupmostofthepopulation，buttheyareanimportantpartofit，becauseNorwegiansseeinthemmanyofthequalitiesthattheyregardwithprideasessentiallyNorwegian.Anditisthefarmersandthefishermenwhoaremostcriticaloftheoilindustrybecauseofthedamagethatitmightcausetothecountrysideandtothesea.60．TheNorwegianGovernmentwouldprefertheoilindustryto________.A．providemorejobsforforeignworkersB．slowdowntherateofitsdevelopmentC．selltheoilitisproducingabroadD．developmorequicklythanatpresent61．TheNorwegianGovernmenthastriedto________.A．encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilsourcesB．preventoilcompaniesemployingpeoplefromnorthernNorwayC．helptheoilcompaniessolvemanyoftheirproblemsD．keeptheoilindustrytosomethingnearitspresentsize62．Accordingtothepassage，theoilindustrymightleadnorthernNorwayto________.A．thedevelopmentofindustryB．a(chǎn)growthinpopulationC．thefailureofthedevelopmentprogrammeD．thedevelopmentofnewtowns63．Inthesouth，oneeffecttothedevelopmentoftheoilindustrymightbe________.A．a(chǎn)largereductiononunemploymentB．a(chǎn)growthinthetouristindustryC．a(chǎn)reductioninthenumberofexistingindustriesD．thedevelopmentofanumberofserviceindustriesCGuZhaodi,60，hadtakenwaterforgrantedforyears.Infact，nooneinthebeautifullakecityofWuxi，JiangsuProvincehadbotheredtospareathoughtonwater.Butallthatchangeddramaticallyovernightlastmonthwhentapsinthecityrandry.Duetoablue-greenalgae(藻類)outbreakinTaihuLake，China’sthirdlargestfreshwaterlakeandthesourceofdrinkingwaterfor4millionWuxiresidents(居民)，waterfromthecity’stapsbecamedarkandsmelly.“Ican’tbelievethereisnowaterfordrinking，letalonecookingandwashing，”saidGu.Thelakewasblanketedwiththealgae，givingoffastrongsmellofrottingmeat.Astonethrownintoittookalongtimetosink.Expertssaidthatalgaeusuallyboombecauseofhotwaterandrichchemicalslikephosphor(磷)inthewater.“Hightemperatureandalackofraininthepastfewmonthshelpedthegrowthofalgae，”saidZhangLijun，anofficialfromtheStateEnvironmentProtectionAdministration.“However，pollutionfromhumanactivityshouldbemostblamedforthedisaster.”TaihuLakeissurroundedbymanysmallfactories，whichsprang_upinthe1980s.Inthe1990s，manyforeign-funded(外資的)companiesjoinedin.Theindustriesprospered(富強(qiáng))，WuxihasgrownintooneofthewealthiestcitiesinEastChina.Butthatcameatthepriceofpollution.Thelakewastreatedlikeawastedump(垃圾堆)，withfactoriesemptyingindustrialwasteanduntreatedsewage(污水)intoit.Although，afterthegovernment’seffort，lifeinthecityhasgonebacktonormal，theone-weekcrisis(危機(jī))rangabellforthegovernmentandlocalpeople.“It’stimetorebuildthebeautyofnature，orourlifewillbeatrisk，”saidGu.“Asafeenvironmentcomesfirst.Economicgrowthwillbenothingwithoutfreshwatertodrinkandcleanairtobreathe，”saidChinaDaily.64．Thefollowingthatcanhelpthebluegreenalgaegrowis________.A．lowwatertemperatureB．lesschemicalsinthewaterC．heavyrainD．plentifulwaterandsunshine65．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Theone-weekdisasterhasmadethelocalpeoplerealizetheimportanceofbuildingabeautifulcity.B．Itishumanactivityratherthanthealgaethatistoblameforthewaterpollution.C．Onlywhentheenvironmentissafeandfriendlycanmanliveabetterandhealthierlife.D．Environmentshouldbetakenintoconsiderationfirstifacityplanstodevelopitseconomic.66．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhoIstoBlame，ManorAlgae?B．WaterTurnedoffC．WaterPollutionTroubledWuxiD．AlgaeThreatenedTaihu67．Theunderlinedphrase“sprangup”inthesixthparagraphmeans________.A．developquicklyB．producegoodsquicklyC．cometolifeD．growupDHelivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamentalillnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butafterhisdeath，heachievedworldfame.Today，DutchartistVanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime.Now,150yearsafterhisbirthonMarch30,1853，Zundert，thetownofhisbirth，hasmade2003“TheVanGoghYear”inhishonor.AndtheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam，hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces，ismarkingtheanniversarywithexhibitionsthroughouttheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1.3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife.Othersareinterestedinhislife，whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.VanGoghwasthesonofthemister.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15.Bytheageof27，hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallerysalesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880，hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotionsintohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort，broadbrushstrokes(繪畫筆法)．“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes，Iusecolormorefreely，inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcefully，”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonsupportfromhisbrother，anartdealerwholivedinParis.Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisportraitofDr.Gachersoldfor$89.5millionin1990.Itisthehighestpriceeverpaidforapainting.“Ithinkhispaintingsarepowerfulandthebrilliantcolorsinthemareattractivetopeople，”saidaVanGogh’sfan.68．AllthroughhislifeVanGogh________.A．dependedonhisbrotherB．workedhardonartstudiesC．wasnotrecognizedbypeopleD．expressedhimselfinpaintings69．VanGoghkilledhimselfbecauseof________.A．thepoorlifeB．hisillnessC．hispainfromleftearD．theobjectionsfromtheartistsofhistime70．OneofthecharacteristicsofVanGogh’spaintingsis________.A．thelikenessbetweenhispaintingsandtherealityB．theshorttimeforhimtocompleteapaintingC．thevariousstylesmixedtogetherD．thespecialstrokeshemade其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivityforboththeHanandminoritynationalities.__71__IntheZhouDynasty(1066BC～221BC)，peopleheldceremoniestogreetwinterandworshipthemoonwhenevertheMid-AutumnFestivalsetin.__72__Peopleenjoyedandworshipedthefullmoon.IntheSouthernSongDynasty(1127～1279AD)，however，peoplesentroundmooncakestotheirrelativesasgiftsinexpressionoftheirbestwishesoffamilyreunion.Whenitbecamedark，theylookedupatthefullsilvermoonorwentsightseeingonlakestocelebratethefestival.__73__Togetherwiththecelebrationthereappearedsomespecialcustomsindifferentpartsofthecountry，suchasburningincense(熏香)，plantingMid-Autumntrees，lightinglanternsontowersandfiringdragondances.However,thecustomofplayingunderthemoonisnotsopopularasitusedtobenowadays.__74__Wheneverthefestivalsetsin，peoplewilllookupatthefullsilvermoon，drinkingwinetocelebratetheirhappylifeorthinkingoftheirrelativesandfriendsfarfromhome.__75__A．Thisdayisconsideredasaharvestfestival.B．Butitisstillpopulartoenjoythebrightsilvermoon.C．ThecustomcandatebacktoasfarastheancientXiaandShangDynasties(2000BC～1066BC)．D．Itiscalledthe15thofthe8thmoon.E．ItbecameverypopularintheTangDynasty(618～907AD)．F．Theyalsoextendalloftheirbestwishestothem.G．SincetheMingandQingDynasties，thecustombecomesmuchmorepopular.其次卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。JohnBrownisaLondontaxidriverwholovegoingtothetheatre.Lastweekhermothergavehimtwoticketsforaplay.TheticketswereonSundayevening.ThenJohnreadsomereviewsoftheplay，whichallsaiditwasaterriblyone！Hewouldn’tgotoseeaplaythatnoonelikedit.Sotwohoursbeforetheplaystarted，helefttheticketonthebackseatofhistaxi.Perhapssomeonewhowantedseetheplaywouldtakethem.However，whileJohnwentbackhome，theticketswerestillthere.Inthefact，therewerefourticketsontheseat.Someonehasplacedanotherpairofticketsontopofthem!其次節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華，你的筆友王青最近用英語給你寫信詢問如何度過一個有意義的寒假。請你依據(jù)下面的文字提示用英語給他寫一封回信。1．科學(xué)支配、復(fù)習(xí)功課；2．樂觀參與體育熬煉與社會實(shí)踐活動；3．與家人一塊去旅游。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案解析】單元檢測(一)1．A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10．B11.A12.B13.B14.B15.A16.B17.A18．C19.A20.C聽力材料Text1M：IthinkI’mgoingtogiveupplayingbasketball.Imissedalotofgames.W：Justbecauseyoumissedthem？Isthistheonlyreasonwhyyougiveitup?Text2M：I’dliketoseeyouforaboutahalfhourthisafternoon.W：Howaboutmeetingmehereat3∶30?Text3W：IfIweretenyearsyounger，Iwouldhavegotthejob.M：Right.Theythinkyounggirlscandothejobbetter.Text4M：Youlookabitworried，Jane.What’sthematter?W：Ican’tseemtowakeupeverymorning.Text5M：WestGroveAvenue，please.W：10pence，please.M：Willyoutellmewhenwegetthere，please?W：OK，sir.Text6M：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyoureducation?W：Yes.I’magraduateofZhengzhouUniversity.Istudiedbusiness.M：Didyoulikeyourbusinesscourses?W：Verymuch，andI’vedonewellinallofthem.Herearetheresultsofmyexaminations.M：Hm，youwereindeedagoodstudent.WhataboutyourspokenEnglish?W：Icantalkwithforeignersfreely.WhenIwasatcollege，IoftentookpartintheEnglishcorner.WehadEnglishteachersfromAustralia.M：Hm...wecanhireyou.Wegivetheemployeesasalaryof480dollarsamonthatthebeginning.Ifyoudoagoodjob，youwillgetariseinthreemonths’time.W：That’sgreat.HowlongshouldIworkeveryday?M：Fourhourseverydayandtwodaysoffinaweek.W：Doyouofferhousingtoyouremployees?M：Notnow.Myassistantwilltellyoumoreifyouareinterested.W：OK.WhenshallIbeginmywork?M：Nextweek.Text7M：Mrs.Tyler，there’ssomethingI’vebeenwonderingabout.W：Whatisit?M：Somepeoplesaythatwomen’sworkisathome.InChinawedon’tthinkso，maybeinAmericait’sdifficultforawomantofindajob.W：Ithinkthat’strue.Women’sworkisathome.M：Workathomeisimportant，ofcourse，butIthinkitshouldbeshared.Inmyopinion，womenshouldworkoutsidethehomebecausetheycanalsodoagoodjob.W：There’splentytodoathome.Besides，womenarebetterathouseworkandmenarebetteratrunningabusiness.M：Excuseme，Idon’tagreewithyou.W：That’sthewaythingshavealwaysbeenandshouldbe.M：ButIthinkthingsmustbechanged.W：Youngpeoplealwayswanttochangesomething.Itisonlyadream.M：Well，Ienjoytalkingtoyouallthesame.Goodbye.Text8M：Excusemeformynotcomingtoclasstomorrow.W：Youhaven’tbeeninclassallweek.You’vemissedalotoflessonsalready.Ithinkyoushouldworkalittlehardertocatchup.M：Yes，Iwill，MissSmith.W：Whycan’tyouattendmyclasstomorrow?M：Mygrandfatherisseriouslyillandmyfamilyisgoingtovisithiminthehospitaltomorrow.W：Thatseemstobeanexcuse.Allright.Bytheway，whichhospitalhasyourgrandfatherbeenin?M：Whichhospital？Er...heisinSt.George’sHospital.W：St.George’sHospital？That’sinteresting.Ithasbeenclosedforrepairsforthepasttwomonths.TonyBanks，youarelying，I’mafraid.Text9W：Isyourfishfreshtoday，please?M：Oh，yes，madam.Itwascaughtonlylastnight.Itisquitefresh.See，theeyesofthefisharestillbright.Theyhavenotsunkintothehead.W：Isthathowyoutellwhetherafishisfresh?M：Yes.Whenafishhasbeenoutoftheseaformorethanaday，itseyeslookverydullandtheysinkbackintothehead.Ofcourse，ifthefishhasbeencaughtalongtime，itwillbegintosmell.Myfisharealwaysfresh.Text10Anewspapermansaid，“IstartedsmokingwhenIwas19.AfriendofferedmeacigaretteandIreallyenjoyedit.Iwassoongettingthroughabout30aday.IdidtrytogiveupbecauseIknewitwasn’tgoodforme.Butitwasimpossible—Ilikesmokingtoomuchtostop.ThenafewyearsagoIhadtodoajob.Infact，Ihadtorunabouthalfamileandback.BythetimeIgotbacktotheoffice，Icouldhardlybreathe.Itreallymadeitcleartomethatsmokingmustbedoingharmtome.IfIfeltlikethatat23，whatwasIgoingtofeellikeat40？Idecidedtogiveupsmokingthenandthere.Ofcourse，itwasdifficulttobreakthehabitatfirstbutIamgladIstucktoitthistime.Ihavehadtheoccasionalcigarettewhenit’sbeenofferedtomebutIdon’tenjoyitanymore.Infact，IfeelsickifIsmoke.I’vehadsuccessinkickingthe21．A[bycoincidence碰巧，巧合地；intheflesh本人。]22．D[句意為：由于他們沒有自己的孩子，這對老夫婦打算收養(yǎng)一個男孩和三個女孩。adopt收養(yǎng)；adapt(使)適應(yīng)；bring帶來；receive收到。]23．A[考查詞組辨析。appealto對……有吸引力，使……感愛好。]24．D[convincesb.ofsth.讓某人信任……。]25．A[specific明確的，具體的；firm堅決的；abstract抽象的；complete全部的，完成的。依據(jù)題意，故選A項(xiàng)。]26．C[句意為：我的愛好不僅包括學(xué)習(xí)我最寵愛的科目，而且包括踢足球、打保齡球和上網(wǎng)。lessthan少于；insteadof代替；aswellas不僅……而且……；ratherthan而不。由句意可知應(yīng)選C。]27．D[句意為：這場災(zāi)難讓人們深受其苦，但他們沒有丟掉重建家園的信念。所填的詞組在句中修飾suffer，作狀語，只有D項(xiàng)符合。]28．B[句意為：目前的形式很簡潔，因此我認(rèn)為要花費(fèi)我一些時間弄清它的真實(shí)性。figureout弄清楚，搞明白，符合題意。makeup編造；彌補(bǔ)；化妝；lookthrough掃瞄