Unit+4+Journey+Across+a+Vast+Land+Learning+About+Language+單詞拓展以及課文短語積累清單-2024-2025學年高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

選擇性必修第二冊UNIT4JourneyAcrossAVastLand—LearningaboutLanguage單詞拓展以及課文短語積累單詞拓展1．harbourn.(海)港；港口2．enrol/enrollvi.&vt.(使)加入；注冊；登記3．quarryn.采石場4.too＋形容詞/副詞(forsb.)＋todosth.(1)too＋adj./adv.(forsb.)＋todosth.表示否定的意義，意為“太……而不能做某事”(2)當“too...to...”結構用來修飾表達人的態(tài)度、情緒傾向的形容詞，如anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing等時，表示肯定意義，意為“非?！?3)can't/cannever...too...再怎么……也不過分課文短語積累builtup建立drawthecurtain拉開窗簾beimpressedby…對…印象深刻naturalhabitat自然棲息地beuniqueto……是獨一無二的takeone’sbreathaway嘆為觀止freezingcold極冷sailinto駛進enrollin參加了eightmonthsinduration為期八月boundfor…開往…commercialworld商業(yè)世界amassiveamountofmoney一筆巨款urbanareas城市地區(qū)agrowingnumberof…大量的…besurprisedtodosth很好奇做某事beluckytodosth很幸運做某事fillin填充payattentionto注意translate…into…把…翻譯為…beamazedtodosth很驚訝做某事thetopof…….的頂端befascinatedby…被…迷住makeaprofit賺取利潤thinkabout思考expecttodosth期待做某事assoonas一…就arriveat到達benotsatisfiedwith…對…不滿意lateron稍后；不久betransformedfrom…由…轉換morelike更像是…佳句積累寫作佳句搶鮮背——應用文之旅游觀光類1．ThereisnodoubtthattheWestLakeisthemostfamousfeatureofHangzhouwithmanyfamoushistoricandculturalsites.(thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問)毫無疑問，西湖是杭州最著名的特色，有許多著名的歷史文化景點。2．ByvisitingtheYellowRiver,youaresuretohaveagoodknowledgeofthehistoryofChinaandChinesepeople.(haveagoodknowledgeof精通……)通過參觀黃河，你一定會對中國歷史和中國人民有一個很好的了解。3．BoththeYangtzeRiverandMountTaienjoyagreatreputationworldwideandarewellworthavisit.(bewellworthavisit值得一游)長江和泰山在世界上享有盛譽，都值得一游。4．Ithinkitisawisechoicetotravelduringwinterastheairfareischeaper.(it作形式主語)我覺得冬天旅行是個明智的選擇，因為飛機票比較便宜。5．It'shighlyrecommendedthatyouvisittheparkonyourowninsteadofwithatouristgroupasit'smuchmorefuntowalkaroundandexploretheplacebyyourself.(it作形式主語)強烈建議你自行參觀這個公園而不要跟團旅行，因為一個人四處走走、自己探索要有趣得多。6．SichuanisnotonlythebirthplaceofBa-Shuculture,butalsohasmanyplacesofinterest,whereyoucanenjoyyourselftothefulldegree.(notonly...butalso...不但……而且……)四川不僅是巴蜀文化的發(fā)源地而且景點眾多，在四川你可以盡情游玩。7．Standingonthetopofthemountain,thetemplehaswitnessedmanychangesinthisarea.(現在分詞作狀語)坐落在山頂的寺廟見證了這個地區(qū)的許多變化。8．It'sveryconvenienttogettherebytakingBusesNo.17,69or59besidesSubwayLine2.(it作形式主語)到達那里很方便，除了地鐵2號線外，還可乘坐17路、69路或59路公共汽車。四、單句語法填空1．Ifirmlybelievethatyouareboundtolead(lead)anideallifewithyourconsistentefforts.2．Overall,Iowedmyslimbodytofoodsfullofvitaminsandfibreratherthanjunkfood.3．Itwasfreezing(freeze)coldoutsideandthewindowswerecoveredwithheavyfrost.4．Asfarastheeyecansee,themountainsinthedistancelookawesome.5．Regardlessofthefactthatalargequantityofproblemsarose(arise)lastweek,heisdeterminedtogoonwiththeproject.6．Jim,ratherthanhisclassmates,hasseen(see)thefilmDetectiveChinatownsofar.7．Maryransofastthatshewasratheroutofbreath(breathe)whenshereachedtheharbour.8．AndI'mcallingtoaskaboutthepositionadvertised(advertise)inFriday'sDailyMail.9．Lindsey'shusbandwastotallyastonished(astonish)bytheunexpectedvisit.10．Thereisnogreaterpleasure(please)thanlyingonthegrass,staringatthenightsky.11．Itisanticipated(anticipate)thatinflationwillstabilizeat3%.12．Amisty(mist)raininthemorninghadleftbehindcoolnessthatwouldstayforhours.13．Shebecameaphotographer(photograph),goingaroundtheworldwithhercamerainhand.14．Meredithwasscaredofhimandshrank(shrink)back.15．Shelaydownonherbedandshut(shut)hereyes.五、重點短語填空1．Whenthemagnificentarchitecturecameintosight,thetouristsallheldtheirbreath(屏住呼吸)．2．Contraryto(與……相反)whatsomebelieve,catsenjoyspendingtimewiththeirhumanfamily.3．Tohisastonishment(令他驚訝的是),hefoundthatallhispersonalinformationhadbeenexposedtothepublic.4．Itwasfreezingcold，sohearosefromhisseat(從椅子上起身)anddrewthecurtain.5．Dueto/Owingto(由于)hisencouragementandsupport,wefinishedtheprojectontime.五、經典句式仿寫1．她不遺余力地實現她的目標，而不是放棄。(ratherthan)Ratherthangiveup,shesparednoefforttoachievehergoal.2．被恐懼包圍，詹姆陷入絕望，雙眼盯著地面。(過去分詞短語作狀語)Surroundedbyfear，Jameabandonedhimselftodespair,hiseyesstaringattheground.3．這對夫妻經常帶著孩子到國外度假，讓他們接觸不同的文化。(現在分詞短語作狀語)Thecoupleoftentaketheirchildrenabroadforholiday,exposingthemtodifferentcultures.4．直到河中的魚都死光了，村民們才意識到污染的嚴重性。(notuntil的強調