2022高考英語人教新課標(biāo)一輪練習(xí)及答案(選修10-Unit1-1)

2022高考英語人教新課標(biāo)一輪練習(xí)及答案（選修10-Unit1-1）高考英語復(fù)習(xí)unit1period1WarmingUp，Prereading&Reading精煉新人教版選修10Ⅰ.介、副詞填空1．Nomatterwhatyousay，youcanjustbeawarethatIwillnevergiveway________yourunreasonabledemands.2．Shehadanunhappychildhoodandovertheyearsshehastriedtoblock________thatpartofherlife.3．Shedidthejobverywell________thecircumstances.4．Heset________hisreasonsforhisdecisioninhisreport.5．Theoldmanissuffering________lossofmemory.6．Webecamestuck________atrafficjamforanhour，sowewerelateforthemeeting.7．Hisexpressionturnedfrombewilderment(混亂，迷惑)________horrorasherealizedwhathadhappened.8．Hearingthatwonderfulsongalwaysremindsme________myhappychildhoodspentinthecountrysidewithmypals.答案1.o8.ofⅡ.單詞拼寫1．Shetoldmeallabouthers________inthepast.2．C________forcedustochangeourplans.3．Imustpostthisletter；it'su________.4．Nothingv________，nothinggained.5．Sheexhibitedgreatpowersofe________duringtheclimb.6．Thesightofhersickbrotherwasan________(無法忍受的)torturetohim.7．I'velost________(信任)inthatfellow.8．Bethhasshowngreat________(堅持不懈)intryingtoovercomeherhandicapovertheyears.9．Mostofthedelegatestotheconferenceare________(選舉)fromadvancedworkers.10．Iwould________(支持)thatyoumakethisdecisionbecauseitislegal.答案1.sufferings2.Circumstances3.urgent4.ventured5．endurance6.unbearable7.faith8.perseverance9．selected10.advocateⅢ.翻譯與仿寫1.Holdonnow,Perce.Don'tyougoturningintoanotherTom.翻譯：___________________________________________________________仿寫：他要是能再堅持一下，我們會為他找到救援的。_________________________________________________________________答案堅持下去，珀斯，不要變成另一個湯姆。Ifhecanholdonalittlelonger,wecangethelpforhim.2．ItwaswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly1914thatIreadthisadvertisement.翻譯：___________________________________________________________仿寫：他是在船沉了一個月之后在一個孤島上被人救出來的。________________________________________________________________答案1914年七月的一個早晨我是格外興奮地看到這則廣告。Itwasonalonelyislandthathewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown.3．Anyhow,Shackletonseemedinterestedinmysillybehaviourandacceptedthesituation.翻譯：___________________________________________________________仿寫：不管怎么說，我們還是設(shè)法在天黑前趕到學(xué)校。________________________________________________________________答案不管怎樣，Shackleton好像是對我的愚蠢行為感愛好并且接受了現(xiàn)實。Anyhow,wemanagedtogettoschoolbeforedark.4．IbelieveShackletonmusthavemournedthisunexpectedendtohisexpedition,buthedidnotwastetimeonregrets.翻譯：___________________________________________________________仿寫：杰克說他的父親多年前確定格外英勇。_________________________________________________________________答案我信任Shackleton確定對這次探險料想不到的結(jié)果深思，但他沒有鋪張時間懊悔。Jacksaidhisfathermusthavebeenastrong-willedmanmanyyearsago.5．Hewasalwayshonestwithusandnevergavewaytodisappointment,evenwhentheshipsank.翻譯：___________________________________________________________仿寫：要是我們向他妥協(xié)，那他就會提出更多的要求。________________________________________________________________答案他對我們總是很坦誠，他從不灰心喪氣，從不放棄，即使在船沉的時候也是如此。Ifheisgivenwayto,hewillonlymakefurtherdemands.Ⅳ.語篇填詞InJuly,1914，Isecretlyhid1.______theship，EnduranceandbeganexpeditiontoAntarcticawithSirErnestShackleton.OnJanuary18th,1915theEndurancebecame2.________inpackiceaswe3.________AntarcticaundertheleadershipofShackleton，weweresuccessfully4.________onElephantIsland.Later，Shackleton5.________fiveotherstogotoSouthGeorgiaandbringhelp.Leftbehind，atfirstwefeltlowand6.________.Butitwasnotforlong.Inthefollowingfourmonthswewereluckyourgroupworkedhardtoshowan7.________mentalattitudeand8.________ourever-presentfearsinapositiveandsuccessfulway.Whenrescuedidcome，wefelt9.________reliefandjoy10.________manyofuscouldnothidetears.答案1.aboard2.stuck3.approached4.settled5．selected6.discouraged7.admirable8.dealtwith9．so10.thatⅤ.單項填空1．ConsistentlytheChinesegovernment________dialoguesonthebasisofequalitytoimprovehumanrightsdevelopmentaroundthecountry.A．hadadvocated B．a(chǎn)dvocatedC．isadvocating D．hasadvocated答案D2．I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstrouble.________，it'snotasecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A．However B．AnywayC．Therefore D．Though答案B3．Veryfewpeopleventuredtheirlives________onthatstormynight.A．goingout B．togooutC．tobegoingout D．goout答案B4．Mother'sDayisakeyholiday________tohonourallthedevotedmothers.A．setabout B．setasideC．setup D．setout答案B5．Underourvigorousoffensive，theenemyhadtogive______.A．a(chǎn)way B．wayC．off D．out答案B6．—Shelooksveryhappy.She________havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It'snotdifficultafterall.A．should B．couldC．must D．might答案C7．Takecareduringtheholidays！Drinkingtoomuchcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A．contributeto B．relatetoC．a(chǎn)ttendto D．devoteto答案A8．Playingtricksonothersis________weshouldneverdo.A．a(chǎn)nything B．somethingC．everything D．nothing答案B9．Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture，butwe'vedecidedto________it，itmightbevaluable.A．holdonto B．keepupwithC．turnto D．lookafter答案A10．10%ofthepopulationhere________fromthestrangediseasenow.A．suffer B．suffersC．wassuffering D．a(chǎn)resuffering答案DⅥ.完形填空Iwassittingatalocalrestauranthavinglunch.Ididn'tfeelhappy.IownalargecompanybutIfeltInevermadea__1__inpeople'slife.AsIsattherefeeling__2__formyself，aprettygirlabout25walkedintohavelunch.Isoon__3__shewastryingtostayhiddenfromotherpeople's__4__.Youcouldseeherhairwasfallingoutand，atsucha(n)__5__age，shewasreceivingchemo(化療)．Iimaginedwhatitmustbeliketo__6__thisandyetIknewsomeofher__7__，forIburiedmywifejustafewyearsago.I__8__togivethegirlamessageof__9__，buthow？Thenithitme!Icalledoverthewaitressand__10__thatIwantedtobuythegirl'slunchbutithadtoremainanonymous(匿名的)．__11__，Ihandedheranotetogivetothegirl，whichread：“Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful；someonetodaythoughtyoureyes__12__theworld；someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.__13__therestofyourday，prettyyounglady.”Theyounggirlaskedforher__14__about15minuteslaterandshewastolditwas__15__.Sheaskedwhy？Who？Thewaitress__16__handedherthenoteandsaidthegentlemanwhodiditleftsoasto__17__meanonymous.Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.A(n)__18__smileappearedonherface！Shethensatup__19__，notcaringwhosawher.Whatchangedher？It'sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo，__20__it'smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment.Yes，lunchcostonlyafewdollarsbutyouseethewonderfulpart，themagicwasfree.1．A.change B．signC．difference D．memory答案C2．A.sorry B．weakC．useless D．empty答案A3．A.learned B．noticedC．wondered D．imagined答案B4．A.actions B．q