2025年統(tǒng)編版2024高一英語下冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年統(tǒng)編版2024高一英語下冊月考試卷974考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、Changeisjustanemptyword____youhavetheexperiencetodosomethingtogetitdone．（）A.thoughB.unlessC.afterD.when2、Themanaswellashishorse________crossedtheriver________fromTokyo．（）A.which；comeB.that；comesC.who；cameD.who；come3、Isthisthehospital____youvisitedyesterday？（）A.whoB.thatC.whereD.theone4、Onthewaytothevillage，wesawsomesheep____grassbythesideoftheroad．（）A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate5、UN____theUnitedNations.A.standsforB.meanC.takesplaceofD.comefrom評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)6、Ifyouhaveanydifficulty____howtoskate,youcanturntoJacky.A．learnedB．tolearnC．learningD．learn7、Thestormleft,_______alotofdamagetothisarea.。A．causedB．tohavecausedC．tocauseD．havingcaused8、Itworrieshimalotthat______littlemoneyheearnsinthecompanycanhardlysupportsolarge______family.A.不填；theB.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a9、Anofficialissaid_______firetoacampinthefield,_______onedeathandtwoinjuries.A.toset,causingB.tohaveset,causingC.tohaveset,causedD.toset,caused10、Youareaskedtoattendthemeeting______inthehallthisweekend.A.beingheldB.tobeheldC.heldD.holding11、_____intimeforChristmas，allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediatelyA．SoastobereceivedB．InordertoreceiveC．SoastobereceivingD．Inordertobereceived評(píng)卷人得分三、翻譯題(共9題，共18分)12、尋找______13、①First,getyourselfintoacomfortableposition.首先,找個(gè)讓自己感到舒適的姿勢。②Leavethebandage________positionuntilthedoctortellsyoutoremoveit.讓繃帶保持原樣,直到醫(yī)生叫你拆掉為止。③Oneofthechairsisout________position.其中一把椅子沒擺好。14、vt.&vi打獵；獵取。

__________________________15、accent________16、a.私人的；個(gè)人的；親自的___________________________17、①漢譯英：1.描述n____2.理解n____3.紀(jì)律____4.文學(xué)____5.熱情的；熱心的____6.感到尷尬的____7.疲憊不堪的____8.文憑____9.紀(jì)念品____10.學(xué)術(shù)的____②英譯漢：1.formal____2.fluency____3.ceremony____4.product____5.apartment____6.instruction____7.previous____8.circus____9.frighten____10.summary____18、______________________確保19、那個(gè)有嚴(yán)重心臟病的老人明天將要?jiǎng)邮中g(shù)。(operate)20、說實(shí)話,她戴墨鏡是保護(hù)眼睛免受陽光的傷害。（protectfrom）____________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題，共12分)21、Travellingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier．Weliveinaglobalvillage，butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway．

Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime？AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye．InmanypartsofAsia，thereisnophysicalcontactatall．InJapan，youshouldbow，andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow，thedeeperyoushouldbow．InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．Inbothcountries，eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect．

Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn'twear．InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse．Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein．

InSpain，lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday，andcanlasttwoorthreehours．Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner．InMexico，lunchisatimetorelax，andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat．InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．

Inmostcountries，anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions．Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition．Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken，youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage．InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．

。Title：Good（1）______AspectCountryCustom（2）______?America

?Japan

?（3）______?Shakinghandsfirmly

?（4）______toshowrespect

?PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing?Korea?Takingoffyourshoesatthe（5）______Eating?Spain

?Mexico

?（6）______?Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner

?Relaxingwhilehaving（7）______

?HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness?Mostcountries

?China?Exchangingbusinesscardwhen（8）______

yourself

?Presentingacardtoaperson（9）______itsfrontfacinghimConclusion：Whentravelling（10）______，weshouldfollowlocalcustoms．22、______23、Greetingotherpeopleisthefirstandmostimportantsocialeventinourlives．Parentsgreettheirchildrenassoonastheyareborn，anditisnotlongbeforebabiesknowwhoiswhoamongthepeopleintheireverydaylives．

Afteronlyafewmonths，babiesworkoutsystemsofgreetingsformeetingpeopletheyknowandthosepeoplewhoareunfamiliar．Haveyoueverseenafourmontholdbabystaringatyou？Haveyousmiledandsaid"hello"tothebaby？Thenhaveyouwatchedthebaby'slittlefrownasitrealizesthatitdoesnotknowyou？Eitherthebabywillbegintomakestrangenoisesandclingtoitscaregiver，oritwilljerkitsheadinsuchawaythatitswholebodymoves；andsmileatyou．

Thebabyhaslearnedtogreetpeopleandtorespondtogreetingsataveryearlyage．Whatithaslearnedisthemostimportantaspectofagreeting：thebodygesturesthataccompanythesmile．Thesearesignalsthatindicatefriendliness．

Secondly，thereistheintonation（語調(diào)）inthevoice．Greetingsaresaidwarmly，withanexpressionanywherebetweenbrightquicknessandeasygoingfriendliness．

Thethirdaspectconcernsthewordschosen．Together，thewords，theirintonationandthefacialexpressionsignalagreeting．Theseindicatorsarethesameallovertheworld．

Theremaybealittledifferenceinthewordsused，but"Goodday"，"Bonggiorno"，"Nihao"，"Bonjour"and"GutenMorgen"allcontainthemeaningof"good"．ThecommongreetingfromotherlanguagesistranslatedintoEnglishas"GoodDay"or"Hello"．"Konnichiwa"means"goodday"．

Therearethousandsoflanguagesandculturesaroundtheworld，butthoughthewordsaredifferent，theymeanthesame．Andtheyareaccompaniedwithfriendlygestures，withsmilesandwithpleasantvocalintonation．Youlearnedalloftheseskillseasilyandnaturallyinthefirstmonthsandyearsofyourlife．

Sopleasegreetotherpeoplewithasmile，warmvoiceandkindwords．Pleasegreetotherpeoplewheneveryoucanandwhereveryouare．

。TitleGreetingsThemeWegreettoshow（1）______．IntroductionGreeting（2）______isourfirstandmostimportantsocialevent．Three（3）______ofagreeting?The（4）______onyourface，whichsaysthatyou'rehappyandfriendly．

?Theintonationinthevoice；whichis（5）______andpleasant．

?The（6）______ofwords，whichusuallycontainsthemeaningof"good"．（7）______inlanguagesotherthanEnglish"Bonggiorno"，"Nihao"，"Bonjour"，"GutenMorgen"and"Konnichiwa"are（8）______differentlanguages，butofthesame（9）______．SuggestionsPleasegreetotherpeoplewarmlyandpleasantly．

Pleasegreetotherpeoplewhenever（10）______andwhereveryouare．24、ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildrencanteachadultsalot．Inotherwords，therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren．Forexample，kidstendtoshowlove．Everyactiontheydoforparents，friends，pets，andpeopletheylike，isfilledwithlove．Theydon'tthinktwicebeforeloving，andtheyjustlove．Soadultscanlearnthis：thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit．Unfortunately，mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything．Weoftentrytoohardwithlove，andassociateitwithweakness．Actually，theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations，andloveyourdearonesunconditionally．

Kidsneverhideemotions．Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves，andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdon'tgotheirway．Onthecontrary，weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings，andneverexpressourselvessincerely．Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts．Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo．Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness．Ifyouwanttocry，cryyoureyesout，andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething，don'tbeafraidtoshoworshareit．

Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings，whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake．Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge，andasklotsofquestionseveryday．Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife，andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries．Areadultsascuriousaskids？Well，mostofusaren't．Also，theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge，anddon'tevenaskquestionsiftheydon'tunderstandsomething．Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn'ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy．

Kidsliveinthepresent，andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing．Theyneverworryaboutthefuture，andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent，lifeisgreattoday．However，withajob，money，andrelationships，itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife．Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself，andifthatisn'tpossible，wecanlivelikeachild．Justdon'tbotheraboutthefuture，becauseitisn'tinyourcontrol．Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent，soworkhardtowardit．

Askidstreateveryoneequally，theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem．Throughplaying，theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings．Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife，becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts．Sohowlonghasitbeensinceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult？Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity，justkickingaball，runninginthepark，oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose．Sometimes；itishealthytojusthavesomefun．

。ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlove．?Adultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof（1）______love．

?Inordertoexperiencelove，adultsshould（2）______lessandloveothersunconditionally．Neverhideemotions．?Childrenaren'tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways

?（3）______toexpressthemselvessincerely．

?It'snormaltoexpressoneself，sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions，（4）______youarehappyorsad．Becurious．?Kidsarecuriousandare（5）______forknowledge，sotheyaskquestionseveryday．

?Mostadultsdon'taskquestionseveniftheyfeel（6）______aboutsomething．

?Actually，ourworth（7）______onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge．Liveinthepresent．?Kidsliveinthepresenthappily，whileadultshave（8）______inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider．

?Changeyourself，orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworryingaboutthefuturethatcan'tbe（9）______．Playmore．?Children（10）______andlearnalotthroughplaying．

?Adultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids．評(píng)卷人得分五、句子翻譯(共4題，共36分)25、我們不喜歡他們的音樂；并且吉他音樂將會(huì)消失．（onthewayout）

______26、請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠色封面的書．（pass）______27、我的工作意味著要在世界各地到處跑．（meandoing）

______28、______adj．真實(shí)的______adv．真實(shí)地______n．真實(shí)______v．實(shí)現(xiàn)評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共9分)29、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、B【分析】答案：B考查從屬連詞．though雖然；盡管；unless除非，如果不；after在之后；when當(dāng)時(shí)候．根據(jù)句意；B項(xiàng)正確．

改變僅僅是一句空話；除非你有做某事的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來讓它被做．

考查從屬連詞，弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)．【解析】B2、B【分析】答案：B考查定語從句．第一空考查定語從句的連接詞；因先行詞既有人又有物，故用that；此句真正的主語是theman，aswellas連接的主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用就前原則，故用單數(shù)．所以答案選B．

過河的那個(gè)人和他的馬來自東京．

定語從句又稱為形容詞性從句，綜觀歷年高考試題，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)該語法項(xiàng)目是測試中的熱點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)，解定語從句的題目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是從句，被修飾的詞是誰，從句中的句子成分缺失什么，根據(jù)缺失成分的不同從而選出相對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞，從而選出正確的答案，解題的關(guān)鍵是從句句子的成分分析．【解析】B3、B【分析】答案：B考查定語從句．．這是一句定語從句，先行詞是hospital，在從句中visited缺少賓語，所以用that．或者which來引導(dǎo)，who指代人，where在句中做狀語；所以答案選B．

這是你昨天參觀過的那家醫(yī)院嗎？

定語從句又稱為形容詞性從句，綜觀歷年高考試題，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)該語法項(xiàng)目是測試中的熱點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)，解定語從句的題目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是從句，被修飾的詞是誰，從句中的句子成分缺失什么，根據(jù)缺失成分的不同從而選出相對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞，從而選出正確的答案，解題的關(guān)鍵是從句句子的成分分析．【解析】B4、B【分析】答案B，考查非謂語動(dòng)詞．空前的somesheep與grass之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，seesbdoing/dosth看到某人正在做或者做某事；根據(jù)句意是羊正在吃草，故選B．

在去鄉(xiāng)村的路上；我們看到路邊的羊正在吃草．

本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞用法．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷分詞在句中所作的成分，若分詞與所修飾的名詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用doing，被動(dòng)關(guān)系用done，表將來用todo【解析】B5、A【分析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：UN表示聯(lián)合國.A.standsfor代表；B.mean意味著；C.takesplaceof發(fā)生；D.comefrom從來。UN是一個(gè)整體.用單數(shù).故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語二、填空題(共6題，共12分)6、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查詞組：havedifficultyindoing干有困難，句意：如果你學(xué)習(xí)溜冰有困難，你可以求助于Jacky。選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞組：【解析】【答案】C7、D【分析】考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。該處為狀語，A表示被動(dòng)，B表示將要發(fā)生C表示將要發(fā)生D表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生，根據(jù)句意可知，此處是先造成了損失，然后暴風(fēng)雨才離開?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿8、D【分析】試題分析：句意：他在公司賺的那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)錢幾乎不能支撐這么一大家子人令他很是擔(dān)憂。the在這里表特指，solargeafamily相當(dāng)于suchalargefamily。family是可數(shù)名詞，由句意可知選D?？键c(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿9、B【分析】試題分析：考查固定句型與非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)說一位官員點(diǎn)著帳篷，造成一死二傷。第一個(gè)空考查besaidtohavedone,據(jù)說發(fā)生了什么事，第二個(gè)空現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，故選B項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn):考查固定句型與非謂語動(dòng)詞【解析】【答案】B10、B【分析】試題分析:句意：你被要求去參加這個(gè)周末在禮堂舉行的會(huì)議。此處缺少meeting的后置定語，根據(jù)thisweekend判斷會(huì)議是將要舉行，而且是被動(dòng)，所以用不定式的被動(dòng)形式，選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞【解析】【答案】B11、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查不定式短語做狀語。固定短語inordertodosth為了做某事；該句型可以放在句首，而soasto是不能放在句首的。句意：為了在圣誕節(jié)的時(shí)候及時(shí)被收到，所有的禮物都要立刻被郵寄出去。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定式短語【解析】【答案】D三、翻譯題(共9題，共18分)12、略

【分析】答案：insearchof．考查單詞、詞組．例如：ShemovedtoLondoninsearchoffameandfortune．她為了追逐名利；搬遷到了倫敦．

尋找。

考查單詞、詞組，要熟記單詞、詞組拼寫，弄清楚相近單詞、詞組詞義的區(qū)別，然后正確寫出單詞、詞組．【解析】insearchof13、略

【分析】②固定短語：inposition在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?。故填in。③固定短語：outofposition不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?。故填of?！窘馕觥竣趇n③of14、略

【分析】略【解析】hunt15、略

【分析】accent：口音；故填口音?！窘馕觥靠谝?6、略

【分析】略【解析】personal17、略

【分析】1.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是description。2.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是comprehension。3.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是discipline。4.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是literature。5.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是enthusiastic。6.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是embarrassed。7.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是exhausted。8.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是diploma。9.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是souvenir。10.根據(jù)漢語意思可知，故答案是academic。【解析】1.description2.comprehension3.discipline4.literature5.enthusiastic6.embarrassed7.exhausted8.diploma9.souvenir10.academic18、略

【分析】確保makesure，固定搭配。故填makesure。【解析】makesure19、略

【分析】本句實(shí)際上考察的是動(dòng)詞短語operateonsb給某人做手術(shù)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式。【解析】Theoldmanwithaseriousheartproblemwillbeoperatedontomorrow20、略

【分析】tobehonest說實(shí)話；wearsunglasses戴墨鏡；protect...from...保護(hù)...免受...；protecthereyesfromthestrongsunlight保護(hù)她的眼睛免受太陽傷害。故填Tobehonest,shewearssunglassestoprotecthereyesfromthestrongsunlight.【解析】Tobehonest,shewearssunglassestoprotecthereyesfromthestrongsunlight.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題，共12分)21、Manners/Behaviour【分析】1：Manners/Behaviour．概括題．文章講述的是不同國家的禮節(jié)．表格下方介紹了各個(gè)國家的表達(dá)禮節(jié)的方式．故答案為Manners/Behaviour．

2：Greeting．轉(zhuǎn)換題．第二段說whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime人們第一次見面時(shí)的問候方式．注意要和此列下面的詞形保持一致（動(dòng)名詞）．故答案為Greeting．

3：Thailand．原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)第二段InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．可知；在泰國，人們通常握手以示友好；故答案為Thailand．

4：Bowing．原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)．InJapan，youshouldbow；填空時(shí)要注意和本列的詞形保持一致，還要注意首字母要大寫．故答案為Bowing．

5：entrance．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．第三段第三句InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse，文章中用的是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示動(dòng)作．題干中要填名詞形式．故答案為entrance．

6：Britain．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段最后一句InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．故答案為Britain．

7：lunch．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段第三句Lunchisthetimetorelax．故答案為lunch．

8：introducing．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．最后一段第一句anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions，文章中用的是名詞，題干要填現(xiàn)在分詞形式，when引導(dǎo)的省略的時(shí)間狀語從句．故答案為introducing．

9：with．原詞再現(xiàn)．最后一句話InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．故答案為with．

10：abroad．概括題．文章講的是各國禮節(jié)，去國外時(shí)，我們要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)慣．故答案為abroad．

去世界各地旅行越來越容易；我們都生活在一個(gè)地球村，但并不意味著人們的行為方式也一樣．第一次見面，美國人是握手，日本人是鞠躬，泰國人是把手放在胸前．在穿戴上也有禁忌，穆斯林的女人不能露出身體，韓國人進(jìn)屋要拖鞋等等．大多數(shù)國家，人們見面時(shí)都要交換名片，如果你說的語言使用不廣泛，你還要在背面印上當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z言．在中國，遞名片時(shí)要把有字的朝向?qū)Ψ剑?/p>

任務(wù)型閱讀要從表格的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行句子的定位，再根據(jù)介詞等固定搭配，來確定所填的詞，要求學(xué)生有較強(qiáng)的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備和同義轉(zhuǎn)換的能力【解析】Manners/Behaviour22、connecting【分析】1．connecting，信息捕捉題．根據(jù)文章第二段的句子Volunteeringallowsyoutoconnectwithyourcommunity可知志愿工作能讓把你和其他人聯(lián)系在一起．根據(jù)表格下面敘述志愿工作好處的用詞being，advancing和bringing；可知這里用connecting．

2．broaden，信息捕捉題．根據(jù)文章第二段的句子Volunteeringalsostrengthensyourtiestothecommunityandbroadensyoursupportnetwork，exposing（使暴露）youtopeoplewithcommoninterests，neighborhoodresources，andfunandsatisfactoryactivities．可知志愿工作能擴(kuò)大你的朋友圈，讓你接觸到不同的人．故用broaden．

3．social，信息捕捉，原詞再現(xiàn)題．根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容Volunteeringgivesyoutheopportunitytopracticeanddevelopyoursocialskills，sinceyouaremeetingregularlywithagroupofpeoplewithcommoninterests．整合句意可知"經(jīng)常和有相同興趣的人見面能幫助提高你的社會(huì)技能．"故用social．

4．mentally，信息捕捉，詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)第四段第一句Volunteeringprovidesmanybenefitsforbothmentalandphysicalhealth．這里用副詞形式和副詞physically對(duì)應(yīng)；故用mentally．

5．success，信息整合題．根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容Yourroleasavolunteercanalsogiveyouasenseofprideandidentity．提到asenseofprideandidentity，故這里缺少句子You'redoinggoodtoothersandthecommunity，whichmakesyouexperiencethepleasureofsuccess．中提到的"體驗(yàn)成功的快樂"；也就是成功感．故這里用success．

6．a(chǎn)ge，信息整合題．根據(jù)第五段的句子Volunteeringisgoodforyourhealthwhetheryouareyoungorold，無論你年輕還是年老，志愿工作對(duì)你的身體都有好處．其中whetheryouareyoungorold可用"無論什么年齡regardlessofage"替換；故用age．

7．beneficial，信息捕捉，詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)第六段的句子Volunteeringworkcanexposeyoutoprofessionalorganizationsorinternship（實(shí)習(xí)）thatcouldbeofbenefittoyourcareer．句中的beofbenefitto=bebeneficialto．故這里用beneficial．

8．satisfaction，信息整合題．這里總結(jié)志愿工作的最后一個(gè)好處．根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容Volunteeropportunitiesthatmatchbothyourgoalsandyourinterestaremostlikelytobefunandsatisfyingforyou．把你的目標(biāo)和興趣聯(lián)系在一起的志愿機(jī)會(huì)有可能對(duì)你來說有趣并令人滿意．可知志愿機(jī)會(huì)給你的生活帶來快樂和滿意．這里用名詞satisfaction．

9．relaxed，信息整合題．根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子Doingvolunteerworkyoufindmeaningfulandinterestingcanbearelaxingescapefromyourday-to-dayroutinesofwork，school，andfamilycommitments．可知做你認(rèn)為有趣有意義的志愿工作讓你感覺放松．故用relaxed．

10．conlince，信息整合題．根據(jù)文章最后一句Volunteeringalsoprovidesyouwithrenewedcreativity，motivation，andvisionthatcanbecarriedoverintoyourpersonalandprofessionallife．志愿工作也能提供給你全新的創(chuàng)意；動(dòng)力和眼界，這些都能繼續(xù)存在于你的個(gè)人和職業(yè)生活中．這里用continuetoexist表示"繼續(xù)存在"，故用continue．

文章介紹做志愿者工作的好處．

任務(wù)型閱讀。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】1．瀏覽文章，掌握大意：做任務(wù)型閱讀題不宜先看圖表，而應(yīng)先通讀全文，掌握文章大意，了解文章中心思想，確認(rèn)文章是圍繞什么議題而展開論述的；2．解讀表格，理清思路：任務(wù)型閱讀文后所列圖表往往是由文章主標(biāo)題，下面是分標(biāo)題；3．細(xì)讀文章，概括信息：學(xué)生在理解了圖表后，必須認(rèn)真，細(xì)致地閱讀文章，歸納出文章信息；4．再閱圖表，試填答案：在解讀圖表，認(rèn)真閱讀了短文，概括信息的基礎(chǔ)上，再回到圖表，將文章和圖表有機(jī)地結(jié)合起來，細(xì)節(jié)題通常在原文中可直接找到答案；5．復(fù)讀原文和圖表，確認(rèn)答案試填答案后，將圖表結(jié)合原文至少再通讀一遍．【解析】【小題1】connecting【小題2】broaden【小題3】social【小題4】mentally【小題5】success【小題6】age【小題7】beneficial【小題8】satisfaction【小題9】relaxed【小題10】conlince23、略【分析】略【解析】略24、略【分析】1．receiving72．expect73．refuse74．whether75．eager/dying/thirsty

=76．confused/puzzled77．depends78．difficulty/trouble/problems79．controlled80．discover【解析】略五、句子翻譯(共4題，共36分)25、Wedon'tliketheirmusicandguitarmusicisonthewayout．【分析】答案：Wedon'tliketheirmusicandguitarmusicisonthewayout．考查翻譯填空．1．因表示的是一般事實(shí)；兩個(gè)分句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；2．onthewayout即將滅亡．

我們不喜歡他們的音樂；并且吉他音樂將會(huì)消失．

考查翻譯填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，