中考全真模擬考試《英語試題》含答案解析

第I卷

一、聽力測試

（一）聽句子，選圖片。

你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將

選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。

（二）聽句子，選答語。

你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標

號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Yes,itis.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Seeyoutomorrow.

7.A.Metoo.B.You'rewelcome.C.Fine,thankyou.

8.A.He's15.B.Heisateacher.C.Hehasacold.

9.Yes,1do.B.No,Idon't.C.Sorry,Iwon,t.

10.A.Ihopeso.B.Nevermind.C.Goodluck.

（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標號涂黑.每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽第一段對話，回答第H—13小題。

11.Whatdocsthewomanthinkofrunning?

A.Easy.B.Tiring.C.Fun.

12.Whendoestheswimmingclubopenatweekends?

A.8am.B.9am.C.10am.

13.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforamonth?

A.60dollars.B.120dollars.C.90dollars.

請聽第二段對話，回答第14一16小題。

14.WheredoesSamcollectstamps?

A.Fromnewspaper.B.Frommagazines.C.Fromletters.

15.WhendidSamstarttocollectthem?

A.Attheageof9.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof11.

16.WhatwillLilyprobablyshowtoSamtomorrow?

A.Somestamps.B.Sometoybears.C.Someletters.

請聽第三段對話，回答第17—20小題。

17.Whatistonygoingtotake?

A.TheChineseexam.B.Thefinalexam.C.Themathexam.

18.WhydoesTonygetupsoearlyeverymorning?

A.Becausehisteacheraskshimtogetupearly.

B.Becausehecan'tsleep.

C.Becausehewantstodomoreexercises.

19.WhocooksbreakfastforTony?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Himself.

20.WhatdoesTonythinkofthiskindoflife?

A.It'sboring.B.It'seasy.C.It'sfine.

（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。

21.Howdidtheygettotheisland?

A.Byship.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

22.Wheredidtheygoonthefirstday?

A.Themuseum.B.Theseaside.C.Therestaurant.

23.Whatdidtheybuyintheshop?

A.Somecolorfulshells.

B.Somepostcards.

C.Someseafood.

24.Whatdidtheycatintherestaurant?

A.Hamburgers.B.Sandwiches.C.Someseafood.

25.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftherooms?

A.Expensivebutclean.B.Bigandtidy.C.Cleanandtidy.

（五）聽短文，填信息。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短

文讀兩遍。

AFarmerandaDoctor

WlKithappenOneday,hehada26.

Hisneighbortoldhimthathehadtopaythedoctor27dollarsforthefirstvisit,butonly

What'sthenext

onedollarforthesecondvisit.

Thereweremany28peopleinthedoctor'shome.

Inthedoctor'shomeAboutonehour29.itwashisturn.

Andthehe30thedoctoronedollar.

二、單項選擇

1.—Mymothersaysthatwcwon'tgoonatriptoHongKongDisneyland.Ijustcan'tunderstand.

Youwerelookingforwardtoit.

A.Nevermind.B.Enjoyyourself!

C.That'sapity!D.Don'tworryaboutit.

2.Itisusefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.

A.aB.theC./D.an

3.Aboutof(hestudentsinGracieNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.

A.threefourB.threefourthsC.thirdfourthD.thirdfourths

4.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.

A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce

5.-What'syourplanforthesummerholiday?

-FilgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.

A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhough

6.Theboyhasagoodhabittoall(hethingsinrightplaces.

A.putawayB.putup

C.takeawayD.takeup

7.1thebookLittleWomen,butIllletyoureaditfirst.

A.haven'treadB.don'treadC.won'treadD.read

8.Everyyear,morethan70millionsharksfortheirfins（魚翅）.

A.werekilledB.havekilledC.arckilledD.willkill

9.Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotheenvironment.

A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved

10.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.

一Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

AwhereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whatDiaoyuIslandis

三、完形填空

Inthenature,everythingisusedagain.Whenananimaldies,itbecomesanother11food.Whenthe

leavesfalldownfromthetrees,theycanproducepowerforotherplants.12iswasted.Buthumanshavemade

thingslikeplasticbags13can'tbereusedbythenature.Withmoreandmorerubbishcreated,the

environmentisgetting14.Whatcanwedo15theenvironmentbetter?First,wemustn'tdroplitter

everywhereandwemustdrop16intothedustbin.Second,17isalsoveryimportant.Theearthisrich

innaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,18thesematerialsarenotendless.Eachyear,wecut19more

than600,000trees.Butittakesabout25yearsfbranewtreetogrow.Soweneedtorecycletosavetheearth.Let's

take20rightnow.

11.A.animalsB.animaPsC.animals'D.animal

12.A.AnythingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Manythings

13.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when

14.A.badB.worseC.worstD.badly

15.A.tomakeB.makesC.makingD.make

16.A.themB.theyC.itD.themselves

17.A.recyclingB.recycleC.recycledD.recycles

18.A.andB.soC.butD.or

19.A.offB.forC.inD.down

20.A.notesB.photosC.actionD.place

四、閱讀理解

A

Amanarguedwithhiswife,sotheydidn'ttalktoeachother.Suddenly,themanrealizedthatthenextdayhe

wouldneedhiswifetowakehimupat6amforanearly-morningbusinessflight.

liedidn'twanttobethefirsttobreakthesilence.Ifhedid,hethoughthewouldlose.Sohewroteonapieceof

paper,44Pleasewakemeupat6am."Heleftitwhereheknewhiswifewouldfindit.

Thenextmorning,themanwokeup.Hefounditwasalready9amandhehadmissedhisflight.Hewasvery

angry.Hewasabouttogoandseewhyhiswifehadn'twokenhimup.Thenhenoticedapieceofpaperbythebed.

Thepapersaid,力tis6am.Wakeup.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。

21.Themanwasgoingonbusinessthenextday.

22.Themandecidedtobethefirsttobreakthesilence.

23.Hewroteanotetoaskhiswifetowakehimup.

24Themangotontheflightontimethenextday.

25.Theman'swifeforgottowakehimup.

B

Sayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayParlycanhelptomake

everyone'sspiritbrightandletyourinendsknowhowmuchyoumissthem.Wealsohaveseveralotherkindsofparty

invitationsthatmaybefitfbraGoing-awayParty.

InvitationtoaGoing-awayParty

DearJoyandMary,

Youarcinvitedtoapartyfbrthe“ClassOne'sVisittoAfrica.,,

Departure（啟程）date:June28,h

ThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-tofacewithelephants,lions,crocodilesand

otherAfricanwildlife.Wearealwaysdreamingtodothis.

Partygivenby:Ourheadteacherandourchairman,TomeandJohn

Date:June26th

Time:5:00pmto10:00pm

Place:29KingStreet,NewTown,Sydney

Replyby:Tuesday,June24th

Phone:645-8515

Foodanddrinkwillbepreparedattheparty.

P.S.:ThispartyisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。

26.Whoistheinvitationsentto?

A.JoyandMary.B.Ourheadteacher.

C.OurchairmanD.Allstudents

27.Thepartywillbeheldon.

A.June28thB.June29thC.June24thD.June26th

28.ClassOnewillgotoAfricato.

A.seeoldfriendsB.haveadream

C.seeAfricanwildlifeD.study

29.Howcanyoureplytothem?

A.Byphone.B.ByQQ.

C.Bye-mail.D.Bywe-chat.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youhadbetternotmissthepartyifyouareinvitedtoit.

B.Thepartywillbeheldin29KingStreet,NewTown,Sydney.

C.Thepartywilllastforsevenhours.

D.Foodanddrinkwillbepreparedattheparty.

C

Children'sGamesinAncientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidn,thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinteresting

gamestoplayintheirchildhood.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,andit

wasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.

Playinghid-and-seek

Hid-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering

achild'seyeswhileotherkidsruntotease（戲弄）himor,morenormally,othershideandonechildmusttrytofind

them.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Thethreemostfamous

kitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,（hebird-shapedkite

withlongwingsoftheBeijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays（皮影戲）

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrol

puppets（木偶）behindthescreenandtellstoriestomusic.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。

31.InwhichseasondidancientChineseoftenkickthestoneballs?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.

32.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

C.Onetriestofindandothershide.D.Onetriestohideandothersfind.

33.Whatdocstheunderlinedword^feature''meaninthetext?

A.特征B.圖片C.未來D.特長

34Whichancientgameislikewatchingmovies?

A.Playinghide-and-seek.B.Watchingshadowplays.

C.Flyingkites.D.Kickingatoneballs.

35.Wherecanwefindthispassage?

A.Inashoppingguidebook.B.Inaweatherreport.

C.Inatravelingmagazine.D.Inakids'magazine.

D

TheBuildingThatMoves

Eveiyoneknowsthatbuildingsdon'tmove.Theycan'tchangethewaytheylook.However,architect（建筑師）

DavidFisherwantstochangethat.

Fisherhasanamazingidea.Hewantstomake36-slorybuildingsthatchangeshape.Eachfloorwill

movearoundslowly.Thefloorswillmoveatdifferentspeeds.Becauseof（his,theshapeofthebuildingisalways

changing."Thesebuildingswillneverlookthesame,“saysFisher.

Hisideaisaninterestingone.Ilowever,Fisherdoesn'tstopthere.IIealsowantsthebuildingtobe“green”.The

bui'dingwillmakeitsownenergy.Inmostbuildings,onlythetopfloorhasaroof（屋頂）.InFisher'sbuilding,each

floorwillhaveitsownroof.Eachroofhassolarpanels（太陽能板）.Thismeansalotmoresolarenergy.Also,

machinesbetweeneachfloorofthebuildingwillcatchthewind.Theywillturnthewindintoenergy.

Fisher'sideassoundimpossible.However,that'swhalDeopleakosaidbefbrehumanstraveledintospace!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。

36.Theunderlinedwordtt80-story,,meansthebuildinghas80______.

A.shapesB.floorsC.differentspeedsD.roofs

37WhycanFisher'sbuildingmakeitsownenergy?

A.Becausethebuildingistailandalwaysmoving.

B.Becausethebuildingistallandhasmanysolarpanels.

C.Becausethebuildingisalwaysmovingandhasmanysolarpanels.

D.Becausethebuildingisalwaysmovingandhasmanytrees.

38.WhatwilltheFisher'sbuildinggetenergyfrom?

A.Thesunandthewind.B.Thesunandthewater.

C.Thewindandthewater.D.Thesunandtheground.

39.Whydoesthewritersay"that'swhatpeoplealsosaidbefbrehumanstraveledintospace”?

AToshowwhyFisher'sbuildingwillneverwork.

B.ToshowwhyFisher'sbuildingislikeaspaceship.

C.Toshowthathumansliketravelingintospace.

D.Toshowthatunusualideascansometimeswork.

40.Whal'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Buildingsforthefuture.B.Thelifeofanarchitect.

C.Howgreenbuildingswork?D.Howtogetenergy?

五、情景交際。

A:Hi,what'sthatinyourbag?

B:Aradio.

A:What?It'sanoldtool.41

B:Iknow.ButIneediltoimprovemyEnglish.

A:Whatdoyoudowithit?

B:42

A:Whydon'tyouusethecomputer0

B:BecausetheradioischeapandIcancarryiteasily.

A:You'reright.43

B:1wanttobeourschoolradiopresenter.

A:Soundsgreat!44

B:Itdoesn'tmatter.IbelievethatIcandealwithmyfreetime.

A:45Comeon!

B:Thankyou!

A.Butitwilltakeuptoomuchtime.

B.Fewyoungpeopleuseitnow.

C.Goodlucktoyou!

D.What'syourplanfbrnextterm?

E.IlistentoEnglishnewsandsongswithit.

第n卷

六、綜合填空

（一）單詞拼寫

根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。

46.Trytokeepcalmwhenyouarein（危險）.

47.Myfriends（拒絕）togotothesurpriseparty,dothey?

48.Youcanenjoy（免費的）Wi-Fiinmanyplaces.

49.It'simportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp（禮貌地）.

50.Wearesadaboutthe（污染）ofourenvironment.

（二）詞形變換

根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。

51.1don'tthinkdrinkingtoomuchcolaisgoodfbr（we）.

52.1（feel）coolwhenIjumpedintotheswimmingpool.

53.Inautumn,many（leaf）fallfromtrees.

54.1thinkthe(four)lessonisthemostdifficultinthebook.

55.Myhomeis(far)fromschoolthanTony's.

(三)選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，請將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一

次，每空一詞。

askedwhenfromFinallyleaverunningharderfeeling(ryfailed

Afewweeksago,IvisitedSydney,aperfectplacetosurf.IknewIcouldn't56itwithoutgoingsurfing

myself.Ibookedagroupsurflessons57IwasinByronBay.ByronBayisareallypopularplaceforsurfersto

go!

Wefirstwere58toleamhowtoreadtheseaconditionsandwhat(oexpectinthewater.Thenwedida

warm-upby59alongthebeach.Next,i(waslimetolearnhowtostandonthesurfboard.Wedieitonthesand.

Afteralotofpractice,wewerereadytogooutintotheseaand60itoutonthewater.Ihavetosay,surfingis

much61thanitlooks.Whenyouwatchpeople62thebeach,theymakeitlooksoeasy!I63

manylimestostandup.Thenoneof(hecoachescametohelpmeandheldmyboardsteady(平穩(wěn)的).

641learnedhowtodothatandbytheendofthelessonIhadmanagedto“walkonwater'.Itwasapretty

amazing65andIfeltsoproudofmyself!

七、書面表達

66.假設(shè)你是李鑫，在家里你的父母總是對你在學習、衛(wèi)生、作息上有許多要求，對這些要求你分別有

什么看法？你是怎樣解決的？

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80個左右；

2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮；

3.語氣通順，意思連貫，語法正確，條理清楚，字跡工整；

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名及地名。

答案與解析

第I卷

一、聽力測試

（一）聽句子，選圖片。

你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將

選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。

E.蜀

1.2.3.4.

（二）聽句子，選答語。

你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標

號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Yes,itis.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Seeyoutomorrow.

7.A.Metoo.B.You'rewelcome.C.Fine,thankyou.

8.A.He,s15.B.Heisateacher.C.Hehasacold.

9.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon't.C.Sorry,Iwon't.

10.A.Ihopeso.B.Nevermind.C.Goodluck.

（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽第一段對話，回答第H—13小題。

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofrunning?

A.Easy.B.Tiring.C.Fun.

12.Whendoestheswimmingclubopenatweekends?

A.8am.B.9am.C.10am.

13.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforamonth?

A.60dollars.B.120dollars.C.90dollars.

請聽第二段對話，回答第14一16小題。

14.WheredoesSamcollectstamps?

A.Fromnewspaper.B.Frommagazines.C.Fromletters.

15.WhendidSamstarttocollectthem?

A.Attheageof9.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof11.

16.WhatwillLilyprobablyshowtoSamtomorrow?

A.Somestamps.B.Some(oybears.C.Someletters.

請聽第三段對話，回答第17—20小題。

17.Whatistonygoingtotake?

A.TheChineseexam.B.Thefinalexam.C.Themathexam.

18.WhydoesTonygetupsoearlyeverymorning?

A.Becausehisteacheraskshimtogetupearly.

B.Becausehecan'tsleep.

C.Becausehewantstodomoreexercises.

19.WhocooksbreakfastforTony?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Himself.

20.WhatdocsTonythinkofthiskindoflife?

A.It'sboring.B.It'seasy.C.It'sfine.

（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。

21.Howdidtheygettotheisland?

A.Byship.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

22.Wheredidtheygoonthefirstday?

A.Themuseum.B.Theseaside.C.Therestaurant.

23.Whatdidtheybuyintheshop?

A.Somecolorfulshells.

B.Somepostcards.

C.Someseafood.

24.Whatdidtheyeatintherestaurant?

A.Hamburgers.B.Sandwiches.C.Someseafood.

25.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftherooms?

A.Expensivebutclean.B.Bigandtidy.C.Cleanandtidy.

（五）聽短文，填信息。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短

文讀兩遍。

AFarmerandaDoctor

WhathappenOneday,hehada26.

Hisneighbortoldhimthathehadtopaythedoctor27dollarsforthefirstvisit,butonly

What'sthenext

onedollarforthesecondvisit.

Thereweremany28peopleinthedoctor'shome.

Inthedoctor'shomeAboutonehour29,itwashisturn.

Andthehe30thedoctoronedollar.

二、單項選擇

1.—Mymothersaysthatwewon'tgoonatriptoHongKongDisneyland.Ijustcan'tunderstand.

—Youwerelookingforwardtoit.

A.Nevermind.B.Enjoyyourself!

C.That'sapity!D.Don'tworryaboutit.

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：-我媽媽說我們不去杳港旅游。我只是不能理解。-真可惜。你正期盼著它。A.Nevermind.不

要緊；B.Enjoyyourself!玩得偷快;C.That'sapity!太遺憾了;D.Don?tworryaboutit.不要擔心它。根據(jù)句

中信息Mymothersaysthatwewon'tgoonatriptoHongKongDisneyland我媽媽說我們將不去香港迪斯尼樂

園旅行了，推測下句句意：太遺憾了；故選C。

2.Itisusefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.

A.aB.theC./I）,an

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：這是一本有用書。我從學校圖書館借的。根據(jù)語境，這是一本有用的書，為泛指，排除B；

useful是以輔音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞a。語境是：這是?本有用的書。我從學校圖書館借的。故選A。

3.AboutofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.

A.threefourB.threefourthsC.thirdfourthD.thirdfourths

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：今年九年級的學生中，大約四分之三是在90年代出生的。根據(jù)題干“今年九年級大約有四分

之三的學生出生于二十世紀九十年代?！迸袛嗑渲幸褂梅謹?shù)四分之三，分數(shù)表達法是：分子用基數(shù)詞，

分母用序數(shù)詞，如果分子大于1,分母要加S所以四分之三的正確表達為：Ihreefourths。故選B°

4.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.

A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce

［答案IB

1解析］

句意：那個人幾次試圖發(fā)動汽車，最后他成功了。inthepast意為“在過去"；intheend意為“最后了atfirst

意為“起初alonce意為“立刻，馬上”。根據(jù)“triedseveraltimes...succeeded”可知,最后他成功了。由句意

可知選B。

5.-What'syourplanfbrthesummerholiday?

-FilgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.

A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhough

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一一你的暑?假計劃是什么？一一這學期一結(jié)束，我就去北京。A.inorder【hat為了，引導(dǎo)目的

狀語從句；B.sothat以便于,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;C.assoonas-……就……,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;D.even

though盡管，即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。從句“theschooltermsends”的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主句1Hgolo

Beijing是一般將來時，這是“主將從現(xiàn)”的用法，因此用表示時間或條件的連詞引導(dǎo)從句，這里應(yīng)該用as

soonas-……就……。故答案選C。

6.Theboyhasagoodhabittoall(hethingsinrightplaces.

A.putawayB.putup

C.takeawayD.takeup

［答案］A

［解析］

試題分析：句意：這個男孩有一個好習慣，把所有的東西放好，放在恰當?shù)牡胤?。putaway放好：putup張

貼；takeaway拿走；takeup拿起,占據(jù)。根據(jù)inrightplaces可知在恰當?shù)牡胤?因此是放好，放在恰當?shù)?/p>

地方。故選A。

［考點定位］考查動詞短語辨析。

7.1thebookLittleWomen,butTilletyoureaditfirst.

A.haven'treadB.don'treadC.won'treadD.read

［答案］A

［解析］

「詳解］句意：我沒讀過《小女人》這本書，但我會讓你先讀的。結(jié)合后文可知，但是“我”會讓你先讀。由

此可知，“我”還沒有讀過。表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或者從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在動作，應(yīng)使用

現(xiàn)在完成時，英文表達為“have/has+動詞的過去分詞”。選項B.donTread是一般現(xiàn)在時的否定式，而C.

wontread是一般將來時的否定式，選項D是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選A。

8.Everyyear,morethan70millionsharksfortheirfins（魚翅）.

A.werekilledB.havekilledC.arekilledD.willkill

［答案］C

［解析］

試題分析：句意：每年70,000,000多條鯊魚被殺。根據(jù)時間短語Everyyear每年，可知用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)：鯊

魚應(yīng)是被殺，使用被動語態(tài)。所以選C。

考點：考查被動語態(tài)。

9.Ifallofuspulltogether,theremustbesomethingwecandotheenvironment.

A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved

［答案］B

［解析］

「詳解］句意：如果我們大家都齊心協(xié)力，就一定能做一些事情去改善環(huán)境。根據(jù)theremustbesorriethingwecan

dotheenvironment,可知這里wecando作定語修飾something,在這里我們做這些事的目的是改善

環(huán)境，后面帶t。的不定式作目的狀語。故選B。

10.—Showmethemap.please.Iwonder.

一Look,it'shere,inthecastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikei).whatDiaoyuIslandis

【答案IB

［解析］

［詳解］句意：——請給我看看地圖。我想知道釣魚島在哪里。一一看，它在這里，在中國東部，靠近臺灣

省。根據(jù)Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.讓我看看地圖。我想知道釣魚島在哪兒？可知句子是

一個賓語從句；在賓語從句中的語序用陳述語序，排除A/C；it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

在這兒，在中國東部，臺灣省附近。可知應(yīng)選用表示地點的疑問詞Where來提問；故選B。

三、完形填空

Inthenature,everythingisusedagain.Whenananimaldies,itbecomesanother11food.Whenthe

leavesfalldownfromthetrees,theycanproducepowerforotherplants.12iswasted.Buthumanshavemade

thingslikeplasticbags13can'tbereusedbythenature.Withmoreandmorerubbishcreated,the

environmentisgetting14.Whatcanwedo15theenvironmentbetter?First,wemustn'tdroplitter

everywhereandwemustdrop16intothedustbin.Second,17isalsoveryimportant.Theearthisrich

innaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,18thesematerialsarenotendless.Eachyear,wecut19more

than600,000trees.Butittakesabout25yearsfbranewtreetogrow.Soweneedtorecycletosavetheearth.Lefs

take_20rightnow.

11.A.animalsB.animal'sC.animals'D.animal

12.A.AnythingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Manythings

13.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when

14.A.badB.worseC.worstD.badly

15.A.tomakeB.makesC.makingD.make

16.A.themB.theyC.it【).themselves

17.A.recyclingB.recycleC.recycledD.recycles

18.A.andB.soC.butD.or

19.A.offB.forC.inD.down

20.A.notesB.photosC.actionD.place

［答案111.B12.C13.B14.B