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牛津上海版(深圳用)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí):閱讀理解一、閱讀理解(共10題;共104分)1.下圖是Ann全班同學(xué)上學(xué)方式的調(diào)查圖,看圖判斷句子正誤(1)Fifteenstudentscometoschoolonfoot.(2)Fivestudentscometoschoolbybus.(3)Tenstudentscometoschoolbybike.(4)NoonecomestoschoolbycarinArm’sclass.(5)TherearefortystudentsinAnn’sclass.2.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。

Hi,I'mJane.Look!Thereisaboynearthepostoffice.He'stallandthin.He'smyclassmateandgoodfriend,Fred.Heisgoodatcooking.Hewantstobeacookandcooknicefoodforpeople.Helivesnearmyhome.Wegotoschoolbybustogethereveryday.ThisSaturdayishisbirthday.Hewillhaveapartyathome.Iwillgotohispartyandgivehimanorangevolleyball.Orangeishisfavouritecolour.Thepartybeginsatfiveo'clock.IwilltakemylittlebrotherJacktohishome.(1)JackisJane'sclassmateandgoodfriend.(2)Fredisgoodatcooking.(3)Theygotoschoolbycartogethereveryday.(4)Fred'sbirthdayisthisSunday.(5)IwillgiveFredanorangevolleyball.3.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用A、B、C、D、E給圖畫排序。

Jennyhasabigfamily.Therearesixpeopleinherfamily.Theyareherparents,grandparents,sisterandherself.Hergrandfathersometimesreadsnewspapersinthesofa.Hergrandmotheralwayscooksnicefood.Herfatherisadoctor.Heoftenhelpssickpeople.Helikesmakingmodelships.HermotherisanArtteacher.Shecanplaytheviolin.Jenny'ssisterisastudent.Shelikesdrawingpicture.Whatahappyfamily!________________________________________4.閱讀短文,判斷正誤。

Ilivefarfromschool.SoeverydayIhavetogetupearlyinthemorning.IwalktothebusstopandtakeBusNo.30toSpringStreet.Ittakes(花費(fèi))mehalfanhour.Athalfpastseven,Igetoffthebus.ThenIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesItakemyfather'scar.Todaymyfatherbuysabikeforme.SoIcanrideabiketoschoolinthefuture.(1)Myhomeisnearmyschool.(2)Icangotoschoolbybikeinthefuture.(3)Ileave(離開(kāi))homeathalfpastseven.(4)Myfathertakesmetoschooleveryday.(5)Iwalktoschooleveryday.5.看圖讀一讀,按要求做題【1.】I'mMary.Ihaveafriend.Hername'sSally.She'scleverandhelpful.Wearebotheleven.OurbirthdaysarebothinMay.We'reinthesameclass.Welikeeachother.We'regoodfriends.【2.】Webothlivefarfromschool.Weliveindifferentstreets.Webothgotoschoolbybus.Webothhavelunchatschool.Webothlikefish.Sheoftenshares(分享)herlunchwithme.【3.】Webothlikeplayinggames.Weoftenplaygamestogetherattheweekend.Sheisgoodatplayinggames.【4.】Webothlikedolls.Becausetheyaresoftandnice.Butwelikedifferentcolours.IlikepinkandSallylikewhite.Ihaveapinkdollandshehasawhitedoll.(1)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤:SallyisMary'sfriend.She'scleverandhelpful.(2)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤:SallyandMarybothgotoschoolbybus.(3)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤:Sallyisnotgoodatplayinggames.(4)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤:SallyandMarybothlikedolls.(5)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤:MarylikeswhiteandSallylikespink.(6)MaryandSallyareboth

.A.eleven

B.ten

C.twelve(7)Mary'sbirthdayandSally'sbirthdayareinthe

month.A.same

B.different

C.May(8)MaryandSallybothlikeeating

.A.meat

B.chicken

C.fish(9)MaryandSallylikedifferent

.A.schools

B.colours

C.animals6.閱讀下列短文,從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Onasunnyspringday,Dad,Mom,JackandEmilyareinthecar.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.Theystopbythelake.

Look!Thechildrenputontheirhatsandplayball.ButthewindblowsEmily'shataway.Dadisfishing.Hewantstocatchabigfishinthelake.ButhecatchesEmily'shat.HegivesthehattoEmily.Thentheyareallhungry.

Momtakesthepicnicbasketfromthecarandtheotherthreehelpputthefoodonthepicnicblanket.Theyhavecheeseburgers,applesandorangejuice.Whataniceday!(1)Thefamilyhasapicnic_____________.A.onasunnysummerday

B.nearthelake

C.byariver(2)Look!_____________iscarryingthepicnicbasket.A.Jack

B.Dad

C.Mom(3)Dadcatches_____________.A.abigfish

B.Emily'shat

C.Jack'sball(4)Theydon'thave_____________forthepicnic.A.cheeseburgers

B.apples

C.pears7.閱讀下列短文,從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。C(1)WhereisKen?A.He'sinthekitchen.

B.He'sinthebathroom.

C.He'ssleeping.(2)Ken'sfatherisinthe

.He'smakingthebed.A.livingroom

B.bathroom

C.bedroom(3)Look!May

theplants.A.iswatering

B.arewatering

C.amwatering(4)Samis

thefloorinthelivingroom.A.sweep

B.sweeping

C.sweeps8.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。

Hi,I'mAlice.IusuallywatchTVwithmyparentsintheevening.Butnowwearelookingatthestars.

Hello,mynameisKitty.MybrotherBenandIusuallyreadstorybooksbeforebedtime,butnowGrandmaistellingusastory.(1)Aliceisnot________TVwithherparentsnow.Sheis________atthestars.(2)Kittyandherbrotherarenot________storybooksnow.Theirgrandmais________themastory.(3)Aliceusually________TVwithherparentsintheevening.(4)BenandKittyusually________storybooksbeforebedtime.9.閱讀理解

ItisWednesdayafternoon.LiuXiangandLiMinggohomefromschool.Theyaregoodfriends.Ontheway,anoldmanwithabaginhishandcomesupandasks,"Canyouhelpme?""Ofcourse,Grandpa.Whatcanwedoforyou?"LiuXiangandLiMingask.Theoldmansays,"I'mgoingtoseemyson,butIdon'tknowhowIcangettohishome.Hereishisaddress(地址).""Wecantakeyoutoseehim."saythetwoboys.Thentheyhelpthemanfindhisson.Howhappytheyare!

Theysaygoodbyetothegrandpaandhisson."Couldyoutellmeyournames,boys?"askshissons."WeareYoungPioneers(少先隊(duì)員)."(1)It'sWednesdayevening.(2)LiuXiangandLiMingareYoungPioneers.(3)Thegrandpawantstoseehisdaughter.(4)Thegrandpadoesn'thavehissonsaddress.(5)Thetwoboystellthegrandpaandhissontheirnames.(6)Thetwoboysmeetthegrandpawhenthey_____________.A.gotothezoo

B.gohome

C.gotoschool(7)_____________hasabaginhishands.A.Thegrandpa

B.Thegrandpa'sson

C.LiuXiang(8)Thegrandpawantsto_____________.A.gettothepark

B.gettohisson'shome

C.gettothesupermarket(9)Thetwoboysare_____________.A.interesting

B.sad

C.happy(10)LiuXiangandLiMingare_____________.A.funny

B.helpful

C.interested10.閱讀對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全句子。John:Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourgrandparents,Mike?Mike:Mygrandparentslivenearmyhome.Ioftenplaychesswithmygrandpa.John:Whataboutyou,Amy?Amy:Ilivewithmygrandparents.Ialwayscookdinnerwithmygrandma.John:Howaboutyou,Lucy?Lucy:Mygrandparentslivefarfrommyhome.Ioftenvisitthemonholidays.WeusuallywatchTVtogether.John:Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourgrandparents,Linda?Linda:MygrandparentsliveinCanada.Ioftenwriteemailstothem.(1)Mikeoften________________withhisgrandpa.(2)Amyalways________________withhergrandma.(3)Lucyoften________hergrandparentsonholidays.Sheusually________________withthem.(4)Lindaoften________________tohergrandparents.

答案解析部分一、閱讀理解1.【答案】(1)正確

(2)錯(cuò)誤

(3)正確

(4)正確

(5)正確【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一張Ann的全班同學(xué)上學(xué)方式的調(diào)查圖.

(1)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)圖表15個(gè)同學(xué)步行來(lái)學(xué)校.題目敘述正確.故答案為:正確.

(2)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)圖表10個(gè)同學(xué)乘公交來(lái)學(xué)校.題目敘述不正確.故答案為:錯(cuò)誤.

(3)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)圖表10個(gè)同學(xué)騎自行車來(lái)學(xué)校.題目敘述正確.故答案為:正確.

(4)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)圖表沒(méi)有人乘轎車來(lái)學(xué)校.題目敘述正確.故答案為:正確.

(5)這是計(jì)算題,根據(jù)圖表15+10+5+10=40,是40名學(xué)生.題目敘述正確.故答案為:正確【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目.首先要讀懂表格,這是關(guān)鍵.2.【答案】(1)錯(cuò)誤

(2)正確

(3)錯(cuò)誤

(4)錯(cuò)誤

(5)正確【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:簡(jiǎn)介紹自己的好朋友弗雷德。

(1)句意:杰克是簡(jiǎn)的同學(xué)和好朋友。根據(jù)He'smyclassmateandgoodfriend,Fred.

可知弗雷德是簡(jiǎn)的好朋友。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。

(2)句意:弗雷德擅長(zhǎng)做飯。根據(jù)Heisgoodatcooking.可知弗雷德擅長(zhǎng)做飯。故答案為:正確。

(3)句意:他們每天一起坐車上學(xué)。根據(jù)Wegotoschoolbybustogethereveryday.

可知他們每天一起乘公交車上學(xué)。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。

(4)句意:弗雷德的生日是這個(gè)星期天。根據(jù)ThisSaturdayishisbirthday.可知這個(gè)星期六是弗雷德的生日。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。

(5)句意:我將給弗雷德一個(gè)橙色的排球。根據(jù)Iwillgotohispartyandgivehimanorangevolleyball.可知我將去參加他的聚會(huì)并給他一個(gè)橙色的排球。故答案為:正確。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確判斷。3.【答案】2;3;4;5;1【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹Jenny家庭情況的短文。

(1)圖片是醫(yī)生。和短文第六句Herfatherisadoctor.(她的爸爸是一位醫(yī)生。)對(duì)應(yīng)。

(2)圖片是輪船模型,和短文第八句Helikesmakingmodelships.(他喜歡做輪船模型。)對(duì)應(yīng)。

(3)圖片是拉小提琴,和短文第十句Shecanplaytheviolin.(她會(huì)拉小提琴。)對(duì)應(yīng)。

(4)圖片是畫畫,和短文第十二句Shelikesdrawingpicture.

(她喜歡畫畫。)對(duì)應(yīng)。

(5)圖片是看報(bào)紙,和短文第四句Hergrandfathersometimesreadsnewspapersinthesofa.(她爺爺有時(shí)候在沙發(fā)上讀報(bào)紙。)對(duì)應(yīng)。

根據(jù)各個(gè)圖片對(duì)應(yīng)句子在短文的順序,圖片順序是:23451【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)排序正確。4.【答案】(1)錯(cuò)誤

(2)正確

(3)錯(cuò)誤

(4)錯(cuò)誤

(5)錯(cuò)誤【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:主人公介紹自己上學(xué)的方式。

(1)句意:我家離學(xué)校很近。根據(jù)Ilivefarfromschool.可知我家住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。

(2)句意:將來(lái)我可以騎自行車去上學(xué)。根據(jù)SoIcanrideabiketoschoolinthefuture.可知將來(lái)我可以騎自行車去上學(xué)。故答案為:正確。

(3)句意:我七點(diǎn)半離開(kāi)家。根據(jù)Athalfpastseven,Igetoffthebus.可知在七點(diǎn)半,我下車。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。

(4)句意:我爸爸每天帶我去上學(xué)。根據(jù)SometimesItakemyfather'scar.可知有時(shí)我坐我父親的車。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。

(5)句意:我每天步行去學(xué)校。根據(jù)IwalktothebusstopandtakeBusNo.30toSpringStreet.ThenIgotoschoolonfoot.可知我步行去公共汽車停車點(diǎn),乘30路公共汽車到春天街。然后步行去學(xué)校。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確判斷。5.【答案】(1)正確

(2)正確

(3)錯(cuò)誤

(4)正確

(5)錯(cuò)誤

(6)A

(7)A

(8)C

(9)B【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹Mary和好朋友Sally相同和不同的短文.

(1)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Ihaveafriend.Hername'sSally.She'scleverandhelpful.(我有位朋友.她的名字叫Sally.她既聰明又樂(lè)于助人.)可知此句正確.故答案為:正確.

(2)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Webothgotoschoolbybus.(我們兩個(gè)都一起坐公交去上班.)可知此句正確.故答案為:正確.

(3)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Sheisgoodatplayinggames.(她擅長(zhǎng)玩游戲.)可知此句錯(cuò)誤.故答案為:錯(cuò)誤.

(4)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Webothlikedolls.(我們兩個(gè)都喜歡布娃娃.)可知此句正確.故答案為:正確.

(5)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述IlikepinkandSallylikewhite.(我喜歡粉紅色,Sally喜歡白色.)可知此句錯(cuò)誤.故答案為:錯(cuò)誤.

(6)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Wearebotheleven.(我們兩個(gè)都11歲了.)根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),A選項(xiàng)是11歲.B選項(xiàng)是10歲,C選項(xiàng)是12歲.故答案為:A.

(7)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述OurbirthdaysarebothinMay.(我們的生日都在5月.)可知生日在同一個(gè)月.A選項(xiàng)是相同的,B選項(xiàng)是不同的,C選項(xiàng)是5月.根據(jù)句意用相同的.故答案為:A.

(8)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Webothlikefish.(我們兩個(gè)都喜歡魚肉.)可知應(yīng)填魚肉"fish",A選項(xiàng)是肉,B選項(xiàng)是雞肉都不合適.故答案為:C.

(9)這是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文敘述Butwelikedifferentcolours.(可是我們喜歡不同的顏色.)可知填上顏色"colours".A選項(xiàng)是學(xué)校,C選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)物都不合適.故答案為:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目.要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,主語(yǔ)細(xì)節(jié)敘述,然后根據(jù)短文來(lái)判斷正誤和選擇正確的選項(xiàng).6.【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹杰克一家去野餐的故事。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.Theystopbythelake.(他們要去野餐。他們停在了湖邊。)可知是在湖邊,B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:B。

(2)根據(jù)短文敘述Momtakesthepicnicbasketfromthecar

(媽媽從車?yán)锬贸隽艘安突@子。)可知是媽媽。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:C。

(3)根據(jù)短文敘述ButhecatchesEmily'shat.

(但是他抓住了艾米麗的帽子。)可知抓住了艾米麗的帽子。B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:B。

(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Theyhavecheeseburgers,applesandorangejuice.

(他們吃奶酪漢堡,蘋果和喝桔汁。)可知沒(méi)有梨,C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來(lái)完成各題目。7.【答案】(1)A

(2)C

(3)A

(4)B【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一張描述家人正在干什么的圖片.

(1)題目的問(wèn)題是:Ken在哪里?根據(jù)圖片他在廚房.A選項(xiàng)是:他在廚房.B選項(xiàng)是:他在浴室.C選項(xiàng)是:他在睡覺(jué).故答案為:A.

(2)題目的問(wèn)題是:Ken的爸爸在......他在整理床鋪.根據(jù)圖片他在我是整理床鋪.A選項(xiàng)是:他在廚房.B選項(xiàng)是:他在浴室.C選項(xiàng)是:他在臥室.故答案為:C.

(3)題目的問(wèn)題是:看May......植物.根據(jù)圖片May在澆綠植.句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,故答案為:A.

(4)題目的問(wèn)題是:Sam在客廳里......地.根據(jù)圖片他正在客廳里掃地.這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),sweep用現(xiàn)在分詞sweeping.故答案為:B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目.仔細(xì)觀察圖片,并且要注意問(wèn)題所用的時(shí)態(tài).8.【答案】(1)watching;looking

(2)reading;telling

(3)watches

(4)read【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹Alice和Kitty通常在晚上做什么和現(xiàn)在做什么的短文。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述IusuallywatchTVwithmyparentsintheevening.Butnowwearelookingatthestars.(我通常在晚上和父母看電視??墒乾F(xiàn)在我們正在看星星。)可知應(yīng)填watching和looking.故答案為:watching,looking.

(2)根據(jù)短文敘述MybrotherBenandIusuallyreadstorybooksbeforebedtime,butnowGrandmaistellingusastory.(我弟弟Ben和我在上床前通常讀故事書,可是現(xiàn)在奶奶正在給我們講故事。)可知應(yīng)填reading和telling.故答案為:reading,telling.

(3)根據(jù)短文敘述IusuallywatchTVwithmyparentsintheevening.(我在晚上通常和父母一起看電視。)可

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