2021年陜西省咸陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（2021年）陜西省咸陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

PopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國越來越流行

2.一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津

3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

StudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.當(dāng)前出國留學(xué)的人數(shù)日益增多

2.留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢和劣勢

3.你的看法

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學(xué)校圖書館利用不足；

2.導(dǎo)致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.出國留學(xué)的好處；

2.出國留學(xué)的弊端；

3.結(jié)論和你的觀點(diǎn)。

TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite,4Letterof

Complaint.Supposeyourentahousethroughanagency.Thehotwaterheater

hasbroken.Youphonedtheagencyaweekagobuttheyhaven'trepairedit

yet.Soyouwritealettertotheagency.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

toexplainthesituationandtotellthemwhatyouwantthemtodoaboutit.

ALetterofComplain

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.舉例說明水對(duì)人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalization.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.什么是文化遺產(chǎn)（兩個(gè)方面：文物古跡和文學(xué)藝術(shù)”

2.我國文化遺產(chǎn)在全球化影響下所受到的不利影響。

3.怎樣保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)？

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.隨著社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展.網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個(gè)人必不可少的獲取信息的工具

2.但是，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素，如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)

站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等

3.我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些，并建立一個(gè)健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在大學(xué)校園普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象

2.為什么要提倡節(jié)約

3.你的看法

ConservationincollageCampuses

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners*LearningChinese

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Promotionsareusuallyusedtoattractlow-incomeshoppers.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Althoughsomepeopleareannoyedbyofsingularthey,this

constructionisusedmoreandmorefrequentlytosolvethepronounproblem.

13.

MissAndreasenpublishesherresearcharticlesmoreoftenwhen

ratherthanNancy

14.Biotechcanimproveproductivity,whichcanbeprovedbytrialsof,

A.pest-resistantcottoninAfrica

B.theEuropeancornborer

C.thegeneticallymodifiedrice

D.vitaminAmuchmoreconverted

15.Divoice

Forevery1,000marriedcouplesintheUK,13endupdivorcedaccordingto

statistics.

Divorceisoftenacomplicatedandmessyprocess,andthrowsupmany

pitfalls.

Divorceissues

Suchthornyissuesaswhethertosellyourhome,whichparentwilllookafter

yourchildren,andhowitwillaffectanyloansyoumayhave,willallhaveto

beresolved.AndifyouaredivorcingyourpartnerinScotlandratherthanin

EnglandandWalesthenanothersetoflawswillapply.

Formanycouples,obtainingadivorcehasneverbeeneasier.Theold-

fashionedconceptofestablishingthat"onepartyisatfault"hasbeen

consignedtohistoryandtheimportantfacttoestablishnowisthatthe

relationshiphas"irretrievablybrokendown".

Incourtoronline?

Itisevenpossibletodivorceyourpartneronline,allowingyoutosaveon

legalcosts-andaccordingtoonlineexperts,thiscansaveyouabout￡700

fromtheaverage￡800.However,thismethodisonlysuitableforvery

straightforwardanduncontesteddivorces.

Alternatively,youcanapplyfordivorceatacountycourtinEnglandand

Wales,buttodothis,couplesmusthavebeenmarriedforatleastayear.

Thefirststageofdivorceisobtainingwhatisknownasa"Decreenisi（日后

才生效的離婚判決書）Thisisgrantedifthecourtissatisfiedthemarriage

has"irretrievablybrokendown",andthisisprovenbyshowingoneoffive

things:adultery（通奸行為）;unreasonablebehaviour;desertiononthepartof

onepannerforatleasttwoyears;thatthecouplehavebeenseparatedfortwo

yearsandbothspousesconsenttodivorce;orthatthecouplehavebeen

separatedforfiveyears.

Yourspouse's"unreasonablebehaviour'*mustbesointolerablethatnobody

couldreasonablyexpectyoutocarryonlivingwithhimorher.Itcould

include,forexample,financialrecklessness,drinking,gambling,orlackof

emotionalsupport.Youcannotbaseyourdivorceonthisifyouthenlive

togetherforaperiodofmorethansixmonthsafterwards.Thisrulealso

appliestodesertion,andthediscoverythatadulteryhastakenplace.

Thesecondandfinalstageisobtaininga''Decreeabsolute”（絕對(duì)判決）.The

divorcecanbestoppedatanytimeuntilthisisgranted,soitisadvisableto

sortoutallthefinancialandpracticaldetailsfirst.

Usingadivorcelawyer

If,asinthevastmajorityofcases,yourrelationshipiscomplicated,itis

advisabletoseeklegaladvicefromareputablefamilylawsolicitor,whowill

beabletoproperlyadviseyouaboutyourrightsandresponsibilities.

Ifyouareunsurehowtogoaboutchoosingasolicitorthenitmightbeagood

ideatoconsulttheLawSocietyortheFamilyLawSolicitorsAssociation,

whokeepalistofaccreditedlawyers.AlternativelyvisittheCitizen'sAdvice

Bureauwhohasagreatdealofinformationregardingsuchmatters.

Whatarethealternatives?

Mediationisavoluntaryservicethatallowsyouandyourpartnertomeetwith

atrainedandimpartialnegotiator（themediator）toclarifytheissues,discuss

theavailableoptions,andreachdecisionsacceptabletoyouboth.Whilethe

mediatorwillmanagetheprocessofnegotiation,heorsheisnotthereto

promoteeitherperson'sinterests.Thedecisionsareultimatelyyours.

Youwillstillrequiretheservicesofasolicitortoputyourdecisionson

propertyorfinancialmattersintolegalform.Thegovernmentiskeenfor

peopletoattendmediation,andthenumberofpeopleofferingthisservicehas

vastlyincreasedinthelastfewyears.Youmayberequiredtoattendmediation

sessionsifyourdivorceisfundedbylegalaid.Formoreinformationvisitour

featureonMediation.

Whataboutthechildren?

Divorcecanbeespeciallyconfusingforchildren,whoamlikelytofeel

bewilderedbyeventsandm

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Accordingtotheauthor,thevastmajorityofhumans.

A.commitsomecrimesinlife

B.strugglehardbutfailtomakeendsmeet

C.generallysharethesamegoaloflife

D.havethesamelifestyle,regardlessofrace

17.

Exploitinghydroelectricpowerresourcecancostbillionsofdollars,for

hydroelectricplantsnormallyhave.

18.

Localtelevisionchannelsusuallyusetotransmittheirprogramming.

A.satellitesB.cableC.airwavesD.wires

19.

Thereisnopublicchargingstationsbecause.

A.Itsbuildingcostisprettyhigh.

B.Peoplewouldliketochargeathome.

C.Ittakeslongtimetofinishthecharging.

0.Chargeinpublicstationscostlongtime.

20.

Herlastexperimentprovedthataneffectivewayoftakingadvantageofthe

powerofluckis.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文：W:IwishMariawouldputonadifferentrecord.Shehasplayed

thatsongathousandtimes.

M:Atleast.ItusedtobeoneofmyfavoritesbeforeIhadtohearitsooften.

Q:WhatdidthemanandwomanthinkofMaria'srecord?

(13)

A.They'rehappyMaria'splayingitagain.

B.Theyarebothverytiredofit.

C.Themanlikestolistentoitoften.

D.Thewomanhasneverhearditbefore.

22.(28)

A.Whentheyarefeeding.

B.Whenitisraining.

C.Whentheyaresleeping.

D.Whentheyarebreathingtheair.

23.(34)

A.Becausetheyaretoosmalltounderstandtherules.

B.Becausetheyareabsent-minded.

C.Becausetheyhavesolittletimeforit.

D.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinit.

24.(45)

25.(22)

A.Leaveitvacant.

B.Rentittothenmshe*stalkingwith.

C.SubletittoJimThomas.

D.Askherlandlordtosubletit.

26.(21)

A.Abonus.B.Agift.C.Knowledge.D.Excitement.

27.聽力原文：M:Therewasanewquizshowontelevisionlastnight,butwe

werejustsittingdowntodinnerwhenitcameon.

W:Iwatcheditanditwasgreat!Thefirstfourcontestantswononlysmall

prizes,butthefifthleftwithanewluxurycar.

Q:Whathappenedlastnight?

(13)

A.Fourcontestantsfailedtowinprizes.

B.Themanmissedtheshow.

C.Thewomanateduringtheshow.

D.Fivecontestantswoncars.

28.(13)

A.Heenjoyedusinghisnewcamera.

B.Helefthiscameraattheairport.

C.Helefthiscamerainhisfriend'scar.

D.Helosthiscameraonhistrip.

29.聽力原文：Inthecaseofmobilephones,changeiseverything.Recent

researchindicatesthatthemobilephoneischangingnotonlyourculture,

butourverybodiesaswell.

First,let'stalkaboutculture.Thedifferencebetweenthemobilephoneand

itsparent,thefixed-linephoneis,yougetwhoeveranswersitThishasseveral

implications.Themostcommonone,however,andperhapsthethingthat

haschangedourcultureforever,isthettmeeting^^influence.Peoplenolonger

needtomadefirmplansaboutwhenandwheretomeet.Twentyyearsago,

aFridaynightwouldneedtobearrangedinadvance.Now,however.anight

outcanbearrangedontherun.Textingchangespeopleaswell.Intheftpaper

"InsightsintotheSocialandPsychologicalEffectsofSMSTextMessaging",

twoBritishresearchersdistinguishedbetweentwotypesofmobilephone

users：the“talkers"andthentextersn-thosewhoprefervoicetotextmessage

andthosewhoprefertexttovoice.Theyfoundthatthemobilephone's

individualityandprivacygavetexterstheabilitytoexpressawholeFlew

outerpersonality.Texterswerelikelytoreportthattheirfamilywouldbe

surprisediftheyweretoreadtheirtexts.

Anotherscientistwroteofthechangesthatmobileshavebroughttobody

language.Therearetwokindsthatpeopleusewhilespeakingonthe

phone.Thereisthe"speakeasy'1：theheadisheldhigh,inaself-confident

way,chattingaway.Andthemisthe"spacemaker"：thesepeoplefocuson

themselvesandkeepoutotherpeople.

(33)

A.Itisaffectingourhealthseriously.

B.Ithindersourreadingandwriting.

C.Itischangingourbodiesaswellasourculture.

D.Itsurprisespeoplewithunexpectedmessages.

30.

[BIO]

四、4.ReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（3題）

31.

Whydoresearchersestimateelephantnumbersinanareabycountingdung

piles?

A.Becauseelephantsaredifficulttocatch.

B.Becauseitisnotpossibletocountelephantsfromaplane.

C.Becauseitisnotpossibletokeeptrackofelephants.

0.Becauseelephantsareshyanimals.

32.

Peopleshouldwhendecidingwhehertohaveanegativerich

environment.

A.notetheirownreactions

B.movetoahealthierarea

C.observedomesticanimals

D.watchhowwealthypeoplebehave

33.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthesmallgroupofadvancedlife-forms

onEarthbelievedthat.

A.lifecouldexistinhotenvironment

B.lifecouldexistwithoutwater

C.therearestilllivesonVenus

D.thereusedtobelivesonMars

五、5.ErrorCorrection^題）

34.

[S8]

35.[S8]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.TheEuropeanUnionhadapprovedanumberof

geneticallymodifiedcropsuntillate1998.Butgrowing

publicconcernoveritssupposedenvironmentalandhealth[Si]

risksledseveralEUcountriestodemandamoratorium（暫時(shí)

禁止）on,importsofanynewGMproduce.Bylate1999

therewereenoughsuchcountrytoblockanynewapprovals[S2]

ofGMproduce.Lastyear,Americafiledacomplaintatthe

WTOaboutthemoratorium.arguingthatitwasanillegal

tradebarrierbecausethereisnoscientificbaseforit.[S3]

Asmorestudieshavebeencompletedontheeffectsof

GMcrops,thegreens'caseforthemhasweakened.[S4]

Muchevidencehasemergedofhealthrisksfromeatingthem.[S5]

And,overall,thestudieshaveshownthattheenvironmental

effectsonmodifiedcropsarenotalwaysasseriousasthe[S6]

greensclaim.Nevertheless,environmentalistscontinuetofind

faultofsuchstudiesandarguethattheyareinconclusive.[S7]

WhileAmericansseembehappyenoughtoconsume[S8]

foodmadefromGMcrops,opinionpollscontinuetoshow

thatEuropeanconsumersdisliketheidea.Europeansseembe

takingtheattitudewhich,sincethereremainstheslightest[S9]

possibilityofadverseconsequencesandsinceitisclearhow[S10]

they,asconsumers,benefitfromGMcrops,theywould

rathernotruntherisk.

[SI]

38.

[S7]

39.

[sio]

參考答案

l.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidays

aregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexampleweeksbefore

Christmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith

ChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewestern

holidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeks

beforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith

Christmasde

2.StudyingAbroadInrecentyearsstudyingabroadhasbecomemoreand

morepopular.Tensofthousandsofstudentsarctryingtheirbesttoapplyto

goabroad.Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.IntheStudying

AbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.

Tensofthousandsofstudentsaretryingtheirbesttoapplytogoabroad.

Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.Inthe

3.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)

wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutan

increasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.

Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantone

isthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforeso

thattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.Theycansurfthe

Internetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)

socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamong

studentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesand

theresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoread

withoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofviewbooksareapartofour

lifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudents

shouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomatter

theyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewer

StudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudents

doreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgoto

the(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingfor

thisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainment

activitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerous

choicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-line

moviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.

Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigital

booksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesare

limitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingto

thelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacon

oncesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluse

ofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditional

onesornew-emergingones.解析：(1)指出現(xiàn)象

(2)cybercaffe“網(wǎng)吧”

(3)指出最重要的原因。

(4)socialclubactivities”社交聯(lián)誼活動(dòng)”

⑸readingmakesafullman”閱讀使人淵”

4.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadItisnolonger

surprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudiesandtheyhave

verygoodreasonsfbrdoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityinaforeigncountry

theycanlearnthelanguagetheremoreefficientlyandunderstandtheculture

better.Moreimportantlytheirexperienceoverseasandthedegreestheyget

theremayputtheminanadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionwhenthey

arebackinChina.Neverthelessthereisnodenyingthatthereexistsome

disadvantagesaswell.Firstofallitcostsfarmoremoney.Forthesamedegree

studythetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversitywouldbearoundseventimesthe

amountneededinadomesticuniversity.Andalsothereisthefeelingof

loneliness.Theirparentsandfriendsareallfarawayfromthemandtheycan

hardlyfindfamiliarpeopletotalkto.Besidestheymaysufferfrom"culture

shock"whentheycomeacrossthenewcultureintheforeigncountryandhave

difficultyinadjustingthemselvestoit.Inshortaseverycoinhastwosidesso

doesstudyingabroad.Iftheycanmakegooduseoftheadvantagesandare

fullyawareofthedisadvantagestheymaybenefitalotfromtheexperience

ofstudyingabroad.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadItis

nolongersurprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudies,and

theyhaveverygoodreasonsfordoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityina

foreigncountry,theycanlearnthelanguagetheremoreefficientlyand

understandtheculturebetter.Moreimportantly,theirexperienceoverseasand

thedegreestheygettheremayputtheminanadvantageouspositioninjob

competitionwhentheyarebackinChina.Nevertheless,thereisnodenying

thatthereexistsomedisadvantagesaswell.Firstofall,itcostsfarmore

money.Forthesamedegreestudy,thetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversitywould

bearoundseventimestheamountneededinadomesticuniversity.Andalso,

thereisthefeelingofloneliness.Theirparentsandfriendsareallfaraway

fromthemandtheycanhardlyfindfamiliarpeopletotalkto.Besides,they

maysufferfrom''cultureshock"whentheycomeacrossthenewculturein

theforeigncountryandhavedifficultyinadjustingthemselvestoit.Inshort,

aseverycoinhastwosides,sodoesstudyingabroad.Iftheycanmakegood

useoftheadvantagesandarefullyawareofthedisadvantages,theymay

benefitalotfromtheexperienceofstudyingabroad.解析：［審題］這次考

試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。

第一段要寫海外留學(xué)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。比如有利于學(xué)習(xí)所在國的語言和文化，能

使留學(xué)生在就業(yè)時(shí)更有競爭力，等等。

第二段是說明留學(xué)的弊端c可以列舉費(fèi)用昂貴、只身他鄉(xiāng)孤獨(dú)等。

最后，要說明自己的觀點(diǎn)，得出結(jié)論，對(duì)前文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)。

［提綱］

1.Advantages:

learnthelanguagemoreefficientlyandunderstandtheculturebetter

anadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionbackinChina

2.Disadvantages:

costfarmoremoney

thefeelingofloneliness

"cultureshock"

3.Aseverycoinhastwosides,sodoesstudyingabroad.

5.ALetterofComplaintDearsirIamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthrough

youragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontothe

problemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.

Aweekago(Nov.20)afteraday'shardworkIreturnedtomyflatandmeant

totakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroomIfound

thathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrong

withthehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthe

situationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.Hepromisedtosenda

repairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.Thisrepairmanafter

checkingsaidthatacertainpartneededreplacingandthathewouldcome

againwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonowafteroneweekhas

passedthatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboilerisstilloutofwork.I

amsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthissituationespeciallyin

suchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkerstocometosolvethis

problematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.Sincerely

yoursRichardALetterofComplaintDearsir,Iamaroomerlivinginafiat

rentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyour

attentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreaction

tothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20),afteraday'shardwork,Ireturnedtomy

flatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthe

bathroom,Ifoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthat

somethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyour

agentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.

Hepromisedtosendarepairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.

Thisrepairman,afterchecking,saidthatacertainpartneededreplacingand

thathewouldcomeagainwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonow,

afteroneweekhaspassed,thatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboileris

stilloutofwork.IamsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthis

situation,especiallyinsuchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkers

tocometosolvethisproblematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediate

response.Sincerelyyours,Richard

6.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

7.PreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCultureasheritageincludes

materialor"built"aspectsofculturesuchassitesbuildingslandscapes

monumentsandobjectsaswellasnon-materialor"living”heritage

ePreservingCultureintheFaceofGlobalizationCulture,asheritage,includes

materialor"built"aspectsofculture,suchassites,buildings,landscapes,

monumentsandobjects,aswellasnon-materialor"living'heritagee

8.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentof

oursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolfbreveryone

toobtaininformation.[2]Howevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsin

tTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentof

oursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryone

toobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsin

t解析：作文標(biāo)題是“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”，這已經(jīng)表明，寫作

的重點(diǎn)是說明“為什么要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒有

體現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn)。僅僅根據(jù)。Mine動(dòng)筆，恐怕寫不出好作文來。

提綱的第1點(diǎn)和第2點(diǎn)都址說背景，是為我們要論述的論點(diǎn)服務(wù)的，?第

3點(diǎn)指向“措施”，也與論點(diǎn)有關(guān)。但是，以這三點(diǎn)中的任何一條為中心，

都有可能偏題。

那么該如何做這篇文章呢。不僅要把提綱中的內(nèi)容納入，而且還要特別

淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來，才

能有話可說，切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要懷，

培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力，是寫好此類作文的關(guān)鍵。

Analysis

[1]對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第1條

[2]對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英潔表達(dá)“炒

作”(drumbeating),不說就是。反正僅僅是不良現(xiàn)象中的一個(gè)例子而已。

[3]主題句，對(duì)應(yīng)作文標(biāo)題。

[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以：預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪：保護(hù)兒童不受

不良信息的影響，?方便我們更好地利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。(這部分可以八仙過海,

各顯神通)

⑺總結(jié)全文.照應(yīng)outline的第3條。

9.ConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenon

generallyexistsincollegecampuses.(l)Itisnotatallsurprisingtosee

runningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassrooms

withoConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenon

generallyexistsincollegecampuses.(l)Itisnotatallsurprisingtosee

runningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassrooms

witho解析：本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“大學(xué)校

園節(jié)約精神”這個(gè)話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目要求，考生應(yīng)首先描述大學(xué)校

園存在浪費(fèi)這一現(xiàn)象，然后提出大學(xué)生應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)節(jié)約精神的原因，最后

闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)，做出總結(jié)。

[寫作提綱]

一、現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)校田普遍存在浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象(runningtaps,light-ondormsand

classrooms)

二、為什么要節(jié)約

1.與我們生活相關(guān)的自然資源日漸短缺((increasingshortage)

2.節(jié)約精神是合格大學(xué)生應(yīng)有的基本素質(zhì)(eligiblecoHegestudent,basic

quality)

3.節(jié)約是我們大力提倡的建設(shè)和諧社會(huì)的主題之一(theme,harmonious

societyconstructing)

三、盡自己的努力節(jié)約水電，建設(shè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的社會(huì)(d。ourbits,

sustainablesociety)

l)itisnotatallsurprising"…一點(diǎn)兒都不奇怪”，為亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。

2)closelyinterrelatedto”與…密切相關(guān)

3)corefbrce“中堅(jiān)力量

4)advocatevigorously“大力支持”。

5)sparenoeffortto“不遺余力做…二

6)doone*sbitto”為…盡自己的一份力量”。

lO.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueis

enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany

foreig