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2021年四川省甘孜州中考英語真題及答案
一、第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在
答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.-Isthisyourpen?
-Yes,it's_____.()
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
2.Whywereyoulate_____schoolyesterday?()
A.toB.forC.withD.by
3.Hegotupveryearlythisuorning,_____stillhewaslate.()
A.soB.butC.orD.even
4.-HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?
-No,_____.()
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never
5.-Teaorcoffee?
______.Idon'tmind.()
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None
6.-Mike,Iwonder_____wc'11gothisweekend.
-Tothemuseum.()
A.whenB.whyC.howD.where
7.He_____withourteacherwhen1sawhim.()
A.wastalkingB.talks
C.hastalkedD.willtalk
8.Theteachersoftentellus_____morereading.()
A.doingB.todoC.docsD.do
9.-Doyouknowthegirl_____isstandingoverthere?
-Yes.Sheismysister.()
A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which
10.Thetelephone_____in1875.()
A.inventedB.invents
C.isinventedI),wasinvented
二、第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出
可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
11.Ihaveaneighbor.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulalthoughsheisover70.Iasked
herhowshekeptso(1)andhealthy.Shereplied,“Ihaveasecret.It
isquitesimple.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworldaroundyou,
andtryto(2)newthingseveryday.Don*tthinkyouaretoo(3)to
learn.Iknowamanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold.He(4)
for6yearsandnowheworksina(5).Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearning
iseasyonlyforyoungpeople.Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”
(1)A.youngB.kindC.richD.quiet
(2)A.buyB.findC.learnD.use
(3)A.earlyB.goodC.cleverD.old
(4)A.waitedB.studiedC.livedD.thought
(5)A.factoryB.schoolC.farmD.hospital
12.MynameisJenna.Ilivenexttoahorsefarm.Ispentalmosteveryafternoonof
mychildhoodlookingatthe(1)onthefarm.
Itwasmy16thbirthdaylastweek.Whenmyparentstoldmethattheypaid
formetotake(2)lessonsasabirthdaygift,Iwas(3)___.Itwas
somethingIalwaysdreamedof!
Thismorning,IwentearlytomeetSarah,myinstructor(教練).First,
sheshowedmeOliver,abeautifulbrownhorse."Youhavetobe(4)because
horsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid,“Sarahsaid.Thenshehelpedmeget
onthehorse.
“Howgreatitis!*1thoughttomyself.ButsoonIbegantofeel(5),
Ttissohighfromuphere,andOliverwalkssofast!”IcriedtoSarah.Shelaughed
andmadeOliverwalk(6).Afewminuteslater,acarsuddenlydrovepast
quickly,andOliverstartedto(7)."Don'tworry.Oliverwillstop
running.Justwaitandsitupstraight,“Sarahtoldme.
OliversloweddownandthankfullyIdidn't(8),soIstartedfeeling
betteraboutriding.Oliverwalkedslowlyandtherestofthelessonwentwell
withno(9).Last,Sarahshowedmehowtogetoffandputacarrotin
myhandforOliver.I(10)Oliverforagreatride.IthinkI'11feelready
toaskOlivertorunnexttime.
(1)A.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep
(2)A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming
(3)A.disappointedB.worriedC.relaxedD.excited
(4)A.lovelyB.proudC.carefulD.helpful
(5)A.afraidB.happyC.luckyD.great
(6)A.easilyB.suddenlyC.freelyD.slowly
(7)A.kickB.runC.walkD.jump
(8)A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry
(9)A.hopeB.interestC.endD.danger
(10)A.thankedB.askedC.believedD.paid
二、第三部分閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
13.Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtolift
abaleofhay(一堆干草)offtheground.Itseemedthatthehayhadfallenoff
thebackofatruck.
Themanstoppedhiscarandwentovertotheboy."Heythere>youlooklike
you*rehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.Whydontyoutakeabreak?
Icangiveyousomewater,“themansaid.
“No,thankyou,“theboyreplied."MydadsaidIneedtomovethisbaleof
hay."
“Ah,buteveryoneneedsabreak.Justtakeafewminutestogetrelaxed!”the
mansaid.
“No,mydadsaidit'sreallyimportanttomovethishayassoonaspossible?
“theboysaid.
“Thatsoundsstrange!Canyoutellmewhereyourfatheris?I'dliketotalk
tohimabouthowhe'streatingyou,“themansaid.
“Well,“theboyreplied,"he'sunderthisbaleofhay.”
(1)Whatwastheboydoingwhenthemansawhim?
A.Drivingacar.
B.Playingontheground.
C.Workingwithhisfather.
D.Tryingtomovethehayaway.
(2)Whatdidthemanasktheboytodo?
A.Gohome.
B.Havearest.
C.Bringhimsomewater.
D.Putthehayontothetruck.
(3)Wherewasthefatheratthattime?
A.Underthehay.
B.Athome.
C.Inthetruck.
D.Inthecar.
14.Itwas10:00onaSaturdaynight.Thedoortotheanimalhospitalflewopen.Cyrus
tookalittleblackdogintothebuilding.
“Savehim,please!”criedCyrus."Heranoutintothestreetandacarhit
him."Therewasalotofbloodonhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefronbehindthedesk.She
readthedog'snamecard-Lobo.
WhenDr.Wi11iamstookacloserlookatLobo,herfacecloudedover.Lobo's
frontlegwasbadlyhurt.Shewasafraidthattherewereotherwoundsshe
couldn,tsee.Thenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.EveryoneknewthatLobomight
behopeless.Andeventhoughhewassaved,itwouldprobablybehardforhimto
standupagain.
“Here,letmetakeLobototheX-rayroom,^Dr.Williamssaid."Iwilltake
anX-rayofhimandseewhatIcando."Thelittledogwasstillwhiningwhen
hewastakenintotheX-rayroom.TheX-rayshowedthatLobo*slegbrokeinthree
places.Hewasalsobleeding(血)inside.
Dr.Williamsdidn'twanttogiveupthepoorlittledeg.Sheknewshemust
trytostopthebleedingquickly.Shestartedtowork.Theoperation(手術(shù))took
nearlytwohours.Toeveryone,ssurprise,itwasasuccess."Let'sseehowwell
hecanwalkagaininafewweeks,“saidDr.Williams.
(1)Whathappenedtothedog?
A.Ithadacaraccident.
B.Itfelloffabuilding.
C.ItwashurtbyCyrus.
D.Ithurtitselfinthehouse.
(2)HowdidWilliamsfeelwhenshehadacloserlookatthedog?
A.Glad.
B.Relaxed.
C.Hopeless.
I).Interested.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword^whining*probab1ymean?
A.Movingaround.
B.Fightingangrily.
C.Tryingtorunaway.
D.Makingsadsounds.
(4)Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Theoperationwassuccessful.
B.Theoperationlastedalongtime.
C.ThedoctordecidedtosaveLobo.
D.ItwouldbehardforLobotowalkagain.
15.Ayoungmanwenttoafarirandaskedforajob.Whentheoldfarmeraskedwhat
theyoungmancoulddotohelpthefarm,hejustsaid,“Icarsleepwhenthewind
blows.”
Thisshortanswerpuzzled(迷惑)thefarmer.Buthelikedtheyoungmanand
saidOKanyway.
Everythingwentwelluntilonenightwhentherewasaheavystorm.Theold
farmerandhiswifequicklywokeupandstartedcheckingtoseeifeverything
wassafe.
Thefarmerandhiswifecheckedtheirthings.Theyfoundthatthefarmtools
hadbeenputawaysafelyir.thehouse.Thetruckwasparkedinthegarage.They
foundthatthedoorsofthefarmhousewereclosed.Thebarn(谷倉)wasproperly
locked.Eventheanimalswerecalm.Allwaswell.
Aftercheckingeverything,theywenttotheyoungman'sroomandfoundthat
hewassleeping.Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoung
man'swords-"Icansleepwhenthewindblows.〃
Becausetheyoungmanfinishedallofhisworkwhiletheskieswereclear,
hewaspreparedforthestormbeforeitcame.
Sowhenthewindblew,hewasnotafraid.Hecouldsleepinpeace.
(1)Thefarmerletthemanstayonthefarmbecause.
A.hewaskind
B.hewaspuzzled
C.hewasinterestedintheman
D.hewantedtoteachthemanalesson
(2)Whathappenedonenight?
A.Thefarmerlosthistools.
B.Astormvisitedthefarm.
C.Thefarmhousewasbroken.
D.Themanfailedtodohisduty.
(3)Howdidthefarmerfeelintheend?
A.Satisfied.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Workforanoldfarmer.
B.Bepreparedforthefuture.
C.Workhardallthetime.
D.Bebraveandsleepinpeace.
16.HoweswasspendingadayattheOceanBeachinNewZealand.HisdaughterNiccy
andhertwofriends,HelenandKarina,werewithhim.Theywereswimmingover300
feetouttoseawhentheysawsixdolphins(海豚)comingtothem.
“Wecouldn*tbelieveoureyes,^Mr.Howessaid."Theykeptmovinginacircle
andwedidn'tknowwhy."Then,onedolphinswamtoMr.HowesandHelen,whowere
about65feetawayfromtheothertwo.ItpushedMr.HowesandHelenalot.Mr.Howes
feltthatthedolphinwantedtobringthemtogether.
“SuddenlyIsawanotherfishswimmingtomeandHelen,“saidMr.Howes.*It
wasinfactagreatwhiteshark(鯊魚).Itwasonlyabout15feetawayfromus,
“hesaid.Thenheknewwhatthedolphinsweredoing!Theyweretryingtosavethem
fromtheshark.Thesharkthenwenttotheothertwogirls.Mr.Howeswasreally
scared.Oneofthegirlswashisdaughter.
Thedolphinspushedthefourswimmersbacktogetherandplacedthemselves
betweentheswimmersandtheshark.About40minuteslater,thesharkfinallylost
interestandswamaway.Thefourswimmerswerefinallyoutofdanger.
ForHowes,itwasadayhewouldneverforget.Hecouldn,tthankhisanimal
friendsenough.
(1)HowmanypersonswentswimmingwithHowes?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
(2)WhatwerethedolphinsdoingwhenHowessawthem?
A.Playinghappily.
B.Lookingforfood.
C.Tryingtohelpthem.
I).Fightingwithashark.
(3)WhydoesthewritersayHoweswasreallyscared?
A.Hewasallalone.
B.Hewasfaroutinthesea
C.Hisdaughterwasmissing.
D.Thetwogirlswereindanger.
(4)WecanlearnfromthetextthatHoweswas.
A.badtothedolphins
B.sorryforthedolphins
C.thankfulforthedolphins
D.worriedaboutthedolphins
四、第二節(jié)閱讀填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選
項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
17.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontcfyourclassmates?
Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy?(1)You
arenotalone.Everyonehassuchfeelingssometimes.
(2)Whenpeoplefeelshy,theyusuallyhaveredfaces.Theymaytalk
inbrokensentences.It'snormalwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.In
fact,everybodygetsalittleshyattimes.
(3)Theythinkthatshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,butalsobetter
atworkingwithothers.(4)Yousee,beingshyisn'tallbad.
Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy?too.Butremembernottoletgood
chancesgobyjustbecauseofbeingshy!Whenyougrowupyearbyyear,you'11
becomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.(5)Ifyouhavetosingasong
ataparty,justdoitIThere,snothingtobeafraidof!
Remember,thoughyou*reshy,youarestillconfident.Comeon,ourshyfriends!
A.Butnow,youneedpractice.
B.Ifyoufeelshy,don'tworry.
C.Somebodywantstobeshyattimes.
D.Someexpertssayshypeoplearegreat.
E.Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorafraid.
F.Theysaythatshypeoplethinkmoreandtalkless.
一、單詞填空根據(jù)句意及所給首字母補(bǔ)全單詞,并把單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡上。
18.Thebedistoohformetomovebymyself.
19.Michaelusuallybhisteethandhasashowerat7:00.
20.Pleasebeqbecausethebabyissleeping.
21.TheGreatWallisthe1wallintheworld.
22.You*dbettergetd.It'salmosttimetoleaveforschool.
23.Charliethinkshisfather'shelpwillsallhisproblems.
24.Robertimetostaywithhimwhilehisparentswereoutoftown.
25.It,sfunformetohavedanceclassonceaw,everyMonday.
26.IpracticemyEnglishby1tothetapeoverandoveragain.
27.Sheisinterestedinthesfilmswhichhavepicturesbutnosound.
二、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
28.AkritJaswalwasborninIndiain1993.Hisparentsdiscoveredsoonthathewas
(1)(smart)thanotherchildren.Hecouldtalkwhenhewasonlytenmonths
old,andhecouldreadandwriteattheageoftwo.He(2)(start)reading
adultbookswhenhewasfive.
Medicinewasone(3)hisfavoriteinterests,andhedecided(4)
(become)adoctor.Whenhewassix,thedoctorsinahospitalallowedhimtowatch
(5)(they)performingtheoperation.Hespentmuchtimein(6)
(watch).Inthisway,helearntmore(7)(use)nedicalknowledge.
Attheageofseven,he(8)(perfect)performedhisfirstdifficult
operationona(9)(village)inhishometown.Akrit,whowasonly1.5
-metertallatthattime,becamefamousinIndia.Manylocalpeoplewhocould
notaffordmedicalcarecametoseehim.
Akritwenttouniversityateleven.Hewas(10)youngestcollege
studentinIndia.He'sbeendevoting(投身)himselftostudyingmedicinesince
hegraduated.
三、書面表達(dá)
29.假如你是李華,你校外教Henry對(duì)茶感興趣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖表提示,用英語給他寫一封郵
件,邀請(qǐng)他來觀摩你校舉辦的首屆茶博會(huì),感受中華茶文化。
茶博會(huì)TimeJuly1
Teato3,2021
festivalActivitiesMaketea;
learn
abouttea
HistoryofThousands
teaofyears
Benefits...
(益處)of
tea
注意:
(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息,如姓名、校名等;
(2)文中應(yīng)包含表格所給信息,并補(bǔ)充完整所缺信息;
(3)詞數(shù):80?100詞(短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
DearHenry,
Iknowthatyouareinterestedintea._
Yours,
LiHua
2021年四川省甘孜州中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在
答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.-Isthisyourpen?
-Yes,it's.()
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
【分析】一這是你的鋼筆嗎?
一是的,它是我的。
【解答】me我,人稱代詞賓格;my我的形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代
詞;myself我自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)題干和語境,可知這里指代〃我的鋼筆”,在句子中
作表語,因此用名詞性物主代詞mine。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析代詞的含義和用法,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。
2.Whywereyoulate____schoolyesterday?()
A.toB.forC.withD.by
【分析】你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到?
【解答】to朝;for為了;with有;by通過;belateforschool上學(xué)遲到,故填for。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查常用介詞的辨析,要牢記詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
3.Hegotupveryearlythisnorning,____stillhewaslate.()
A.soB.butC.orD.even
【分析】今天早上他起得很早,但還是遲到了。
【解答】so所以;but但是;or或者;even甚至。根據(jù)"Hegotupveryearlythismorning,
stillhewaslate〃可知,此處指今天早上他起得很早,但還是遲到了。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析幾個(gè)連詞的漢語意思,結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。
4.-HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?
-No,.()
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never
【分析】——你去過加拿大嗎?
----不,從來沒有。
【解答】A.sometimes有時(shí);B.always總是;C.often經(jīng)常;D.never從不;根據(jù)題干No,
可知應(yīng)說不,從來沒有。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)No,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。
5.-Teaorcoffee?
-_____.Idon'tmind.()
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None
【分析】-茶還是咖啡
-哪個(gè)都可以。我不介意。
【解答】A.兩者之一,B.兩者都不,C.兩者都,D.三者或以上都不,茶和咖啡是兩個(gè)東
西,根據(jù)后面:我不介意。說明這兩者中任何一個(gè)都可以。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)不定代詞的掌握。
6.-Mike,Iwonder_____we'11gothisweekend.
-Tothemuseum.()
A.whenB.whyC.howD.where
【分析】——邁克,我想知道這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ睦铩?/p>
一一去博物館。
【解答】when什么時(shí)候;why為什么;how如何:where哪里。根據(jù)"Tothemuseum"可
知,此處詢問這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ睦铩?/p>
故選:Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析幾個(gè)連接副詞的漢語意思,結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。
7.HewithourteacherwhenIsawhim.()
A.wastalkingB.talks
C.hastalkedD.willtalk
【分析】我看見他時(shí),他正在和我們老師談話。
【解答】根據(jù)"whenIsawhim”可知,此處使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示我看見他時(shí),他正在
和我們老師談話,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoingo
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】抓住時(shí)間狀語是解題的關(guān)鍵,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)。
8.Theteachersoftentellus____morereading.()
A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do
【分析】老師經(jīng)常告訴我們多讀書。
【解答】句子中tellsbtodosth表示告訴某人做某事,使用todo。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞固定搭配及用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
9.-Doyouknowthegirl_____isstandingoverthere?
-Yes.Sheismysister.()
A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which
【分析】-你認(rèn)識(shí)站在那邊的那個(gè)女孩嗎?
-是的。她是我的妹妹。
【解答】根據(jù)題干可知此處詢問你認(rèn)識(shí)站在那邊的那個(gè)女孩嗎,該句是定語從句,先行
詞是girl,指人,則此處應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who,在從句中作主語。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查關(guān)系代詞,要求學(xué)生掌握定語從句的用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
10.Thetelephone____in1876.()
A.inventedB.invents
C.isinvented1).wasinvented
【分析】電話是在1876年發(fā)明的。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),由in1876可知時(shí)態(tài)是一
般過去時(shí)。主語是單數(shù),接was+過去分詞。
故選:Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
二、第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出
可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
11.Ihaveaneighbor.Shelooksyoungandbeautifulalthoughsheisover70.Iasked
herhowshekeptso(1)Aandhealthy.Shereplied,“Ihaveasecret.Itis
quitesimple.Keepyourmindactive>beinterestedintheworldaroundyou,and
tryto(2)Cnewthingseveryday.Don*tthinkyouaretoo(3)Dtolearn.I
knowamanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold.He(4)_B
for6yearsandnowheworksina(5)D.Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearning
iseasyonlyforyoungpeople.Infact,everyonecanmake二t.”
(1)A.youngB.kindC.richD.quiet
(2)A.buyB.findC.learnD.use
(3)A.earlyB.goodC.cleverD.old
(4)A.waitedB.studiedC.livedD.thought
(5)A.factoryB.schoolC.farmD.hospital
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過介紹作者70多歲的鄰居保持青春的秘訣來告訴我
們,學(xué)習(xí)是每個(gè)人都可以做到的。
【解答】(1)A.考查形容詞。A.young年輕的;B.kind寬容的;C.rich富有的;D.quiet
安靜的;根據(jù)上文中的"Shelooksyoungandbeautiful"她看起比既年輕又漂亮,和下
文中〃andhealthy”可知,此處表示作者問鄰居是如何保持年輕又健康的。故選A。
(2)C.考查動(dòng)詞。A.buy買;B.find發(fā)現(xiàn);C.learn學(xué)習(xí);D.use用;根據(jù)下文"Don'tthink
youaretoo(3)—tolearn”不要以為你太老了不能學(xué)習(xí),可知此處表示試圖每天都
應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)新東西,因此選learn。故選C。
(3)D.考查形容詞。A.early早期的;B.good好的;C.clever聰明的;D.old老的:根
據(jù)下文中的“amanwhostartedtostudymedicinewhenhewas70yearsold”-"個(gè)
70歲時(shí)開始學(xué)醫(yī)的人,并結(jié)合語境可知,此處表示不認(rèn)為你年紀(jì)大了就不能學(xué)習(xí)了,因
此選old符合題意。故選D。
(4)B.考查動(dòng)詞。A.waited等待;B.studied學(xué)習(xí);C.lived生活;D.thought思考:
根據(jù)上文中的"Iknowamanwhostartedtostudymedicine...”我認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)70歲開
始學(xué)習(xí)的人,可知此處表示那位70歲的老人學(xué)習(xí)了六年,因此選studied,意為“學(xué)習(xí)
故選Bo
(5)D.考查名詞。A.factoryIf";B.school學(xué)校;C.farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);D.hospital醫(yī)院;
根據(jù)上文中的"amanwhostartedtostudymedicine*一個(gè)開始學(xué)醫(yī)的人,可以推測(cè)
那位老人現(xiàn)在在一家醫(yī)院工作。故選I)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明
確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
12.MynameisJenna.Ilivenexttoahorsefarm.Ispentalmosteveryafternoonof
mychildhoodlookingatthe(1)Conthefarm.
Itwasmy16thbirthdaylastweek.Whenmyparentstoldmethattheypaid
formetotake(2)Clessonsasabirthdaygift,Iwas(3)D.Itwassomething
Ialwaysdreamedof!
Thismorning,IwentearlytomeetSarah,myinstructor(教練).First,
sheshowedmeOliver,abeautifulbrownhorse."Youhavetobe(4)Cbecause
horsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid,“Sarahsaid.Thenshehelpedmeget
onthehorse.
“Howgreatitis!”Ithoughttomyself.ButsoonIbegantofeel(5)A,
“Itissohighfromuphere,andOliverwalkssofast!”IcriedtoSarah.Shelaughed
andmadeOliverwalk(6)D.Afewminuteslater,acarsuddenlydrovepast
quickly,andOliverstartedto(7)B."Don'tworry.Oliverwillstoprunning.Just
waitandsitupstraight,,Sarahtoldme.
OliversloweddownandthankfullyIdidn't(8)B,soIstartedfeeling
betteraboutriding.Oliverwalkedslowlyandtherestofthelessonwentwell
withno(9)D.Last,Sarahshowedmehowtogetoffandputacarrotinmy
handforOliver.I(10)AOliverforagreatride.Ithinkr11leelreadyto
askOlivertorunnexttime.
(DA.cowsB.pigsC.horsesD.sheep
(2)A.cookingB.singingC.ridingD.swimming
(3)A.disappointedB.worriedC.relaxedD.excited
(4)A.lovelyB.proudC.carefulI),helpful
(5)A.afraidB.happyC.lucky1).great
(6)A.easilyB.sudden1yC.freely1).slow!y
(7)A.kickB.runC.walkD.jump
(8)A.stopB.fallC.rideD.cry
(9)A.hopeB.interestC.endD.danger
(10)A.thankedB.askedC.believedD.paid
【分析】本文主要講述了作者16歲生日時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)騎馬的經(jīng)歷。
【解答】(1)C考查名詞。A.牛,B.豬,C.馬,D.羊,根據(jù)上文“二livenexttoahorse
farm."可知,作者住在馬場(chǎng)旁邊,作者童年時(shí)幾乎每個(gè)下午都在看馬場(chǎng)的馬。故選C。
(2)C考查動(dòng)詞。A.烹飪,B.唱歌,C.騎,D.游泳,根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示作者的父
母送給作者的生日禮物是讓作者學(xué)習(xí)騎馬課程。故選C。
(3)D考查形容詞。A.失望的,B.擔(dān)心的,C.放松的,【).興奮的,根據(jù)下文“Itwas
somethingIalwaysdreadedo£!”可知,騎馬是作者夢(mèng)寐以求的事情,所以作者非常
興奮。故選D。
(4)C考查形容詞。A.可愛的,B.驕傲的,C.細(xì)心的,D.樂于助人的,根據(jù)下文中的
"becausehorsessometimeskickwhentheyareafraid”可知,馬在受驚時(shí)會(huì)踢人,
所以作者必須要小心。故選C。
(5)A考查形容詞。A.害怕的,B.快樂的,C.幸運(yùn)的,D.好的,根據(jù)下文中的Tcried"
并結(jié)合語境可知,此處表示作者開始害怕了。故選A。
(6)D考查副詞".容易地,B.突然地,C.自由地,D.緩慢地,根據(jù)上文中的〃Oliverwalks
sofast"并結(jié)合語境可知,此處表示Sarah讓Oliver走慢點(diǎn)。故選D。
(7)B考查動(dòng)詞。A.踢,B.跑,C.走,D.跳,根據(jù)下文中的“Oliverwillstoprunning."
可知,此處表示Oliver跑了起來。故選B。
(8)B考查動(dòng)詞。A.停止,B.摔倒,C.騎,D.哭,根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示Oliver放
慢了速度,幸運(yùn)的是,作者沒有從馬上掉下來。故選及
(9)D考查名詞。A.希望,B.興趣,C.結(jié)束,D.危險(xiǎn),根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示Oliver
走得很慢,剩下的課程毫無危險(xiǎn),進(jìn)展順利。故選D。
(10)A考查動(dòng)詞。A.謝謝,B.要求,C.相信,D.支付,根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示作者
感謝Oliver載作者一程。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做完型填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所
以,必須先通讀一至兩遍,才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句,做一句。其次
要逐句分析,前后一致。選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語法
等。答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。
二、第三部分閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
13.Amanwasdrivingdownacountryroadonedaywhenhesawachildtryingtolift
abaleofhay(一堆干草)offtheground.Itseemedthatthehayhadfallenoff
thebackofatruck.
Themanstoppedhiscarandwentovertotheboy."Heythere,youlooklike
you,rehavingahardtimemovingthatheavybaleofhay.Whydontyoutakeabreak?
Icangiveyousomewater,“themansaid.
“No,thankyou,“theboyreplied."MydadsaidIneedtomovethis
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