四川省2023屆高職單招英語模擬試卷五(普高類)

四川省2023屆高職單招模擬試卷(五)文化考試（普高類）英語第Ⅰ卷（共70分）一.單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）從A.B.C.D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。錯選，多選或未選均無分。1.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—______________A.

Really?

B.

Iamsoshy.

C.

No,thanks.

D.

Thanksalot.2.—It’satopsecret.—Yes,Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret_________youandme.A.

with

B.

around

C.

among

D.

between3.Ialwaystellmystudents______ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.

nottoplay

B.

toplaynot

C.

notplaying

D.

notplay4.Henry,pleasehurryup!Everyone__________foryouinthehall.A.

waits

B.

waited

C.

iswaiting

D.

wait5.________ourgreatsurprise,ourcompanyhasmademuchmoreprofitthanweexpected.A.ForB.InC.WithD.To6.—Sally,mayIborrowyournotebook?—Sure,butyou______returnittomorrow.

can’t

B.

mustC.

can

D.

needn’t7.Notonlychildrenbutalsomyhusband______crazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea.A.

is

B.

are

C.

am

D.

be8.Followyourdoctor'sadvice,_____yourcoughwillgetworse.A.

or

B.

and

C.

then

D.

so9.Nearly______ofpeopleinthiscountrysufferfromtheheadachewhentheyhaveacold.A.

twothrees

B.

twothird

C.

secondthree

D.

twothirds10.—______willyougotoAmerica?—Inabouttwomonths.A.

Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.

Howfar二.語言應(yīng)用（本大題共10小題；每小題2分，共20分）PartA11.ThetaxoftheticketofHarryPotterfortwoadultsis_____.A.$12B.$0.39 C.$0.7812.Thisisa(an)_______.warning B.instruction C.notice13.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?Customershaveclothescleanedanddriedforfree. Thelaundryserviceisnot24hours. Customerscantakebacktheirclothesimmediately.14.HowmuchwillyousaveifyoupaywithAmazonaccount?A.￡69.99 B.￡22 C.￡20.0015.Thereisnoflightto_______.KoreaB.USC.China16.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture? IfyouwanttogoonACityTour,youcancall204-254-3170. TouristscangoonACityTouronweekend s. Studentscanbooktheticketsathalf-price..Thenexteruptionisprobablyat_______.A.tentosixp.m.B.aquarterpastsixp.m.C.halfpastsixp.m.PartBAt2:45p.m.,visitorscanhaveacloselookat_______.A.elephantsB.bears C.monkeysVisitorscantakethemini-trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesamedaywitha______.A.handstampB.1-DaypassC.yearlycardWhichofthefollowingaboutthezooisTRUE?A.Thescheduleisforthewinterof2022.B.Guidedbustourisavailableat9:00a.m.C.Visitorscanvisitformoreinformation.三．閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，每小題3分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)選出最佳答案。AOnMarch19，2019，eight-year-oldTaniwontheNewYorkChampionshipofhisagegroup.Buttheboy,whowashomelessatthetime,beganlearningthegamelessthanayearago.TaniandhisfamilyarrivedinNewYorkCityfromAfricain2017.Achurchhelpedhimentertheprimaryschool,P.S.116.Herethegiftedboywasfirstintroducedtochessbyapart-timeteacherMakofsky,ownerofachessclub.Interestedinthegame,theseven-year-oldboyaskedhismothertoallowhimtojointheclub.Notabletoaffordthechessclasses,sheemailedMakofsky.Tohersurpriseandjoy,MakofskyagreedthatTanicouldlearnitforfree.Thoughthechessclubhelps,it’slargelybelievedthatTani’ssuccessliesinhardwork.Theboypracticesthegameformanyhoursadayonthefloorwithhisboard.EverySaturday,Tanigoestoafree3-hourclasstoimprovehisgameskills.Notsurprisingly,Tani’sstory,firstreportedbyTheNewYorkTimes,hasbroughthimgreatsupportfromthepublic.SoonaftertheyoungboywontheNewYorkChampionship,MakofskybeganaGoFundMeactivityforTaniandhisfamilysothathecouldcontinuedhischessjourney.Itraised$200,000injusttendays,farmorethantheyexpected.Andthemoneykeepscoming.Butthefamilydonatesmostofthemoneytothechurchandtothosepoorfamily!TanihasalsoreceivedoffersfromthreefamousprivateschoolsinNewYork.However,thefamilyhavepolitelyrefusedallofthemandchosentocontinueTani’seducationatP.S.116.Whileexcitedabouthisnewlife,Taniisreadytomeetgreatchallenges.Heisbusypreparingforthe2019NationalPrimaryChampionships.Winningthecompetitionwillbringthechessplayerclosertohisdreamofbecomingtheworld’syoungestchessgrandmaster(大師).Therecordhasbeen17yearsbytheRussianchessplayerKarjakin,whowonthetitleattheageof12.21.Tanibegantolearnchessattheageof____.A．seven B．eight C．nine D．twelve22.Paragraph3ismainlyabout____.A．whereTanipracticeschessB．howhardTaniworksatchessC．whatTani’smotherdoesforhimD．howmuchthechessclubhelpsWhatisthebestwordtodescribeMakofsky? A.wealthy B.considerate C.brave D.helpful24.AfterwinningtheNewYorkChampionship,Tani____.A．hopedtoseeBillClintonB．wenttoafamousprivateschoolC．becametherichestboyinNewYorkD．gotmuchsupportfromsociety25.ThewritermentionstheRussianchessplayerKarjakinto____.A．callonyoungpeopletolearnchessB．introducehisgreatachievementsinchessC．showit’sabigchallengeforTanitorealizehisdreamD．tellpeopleTanihasbeentheworld’sbestchessplayerBHamburgerswerefirstintroducedtotheUnitedStatesintheearly20thcentury,andthefirstfast-foodrestaurantchainopeneditsdoorsin1921.However,itwasonlyafterWorldWarIIthatfastfoodbecamepopularinthewholecountry.

Afterdesigningtheirhamburgerrestauranttomakefoodinasimplerandmoreeffectiveway,theMcDonaldbrothersreducedthecostsofproduction.Theyendedupearning$275,000by1951whichwasquiteafortuneforasmallrestaurantatthattime.Alongwithotherpioneersinthefast-foodbusiness,by1990fast-foodrestaurantshadtakenovertheAmericanlandscape.Today,atleast50millionAmericansarefedbymorethan180.000fast-foodrestaurantseveryday.

Whenanalyzingthesedata,wemightfinditshockingthatthedeclineofourhealthhasmovedindirectproportion(比例)totheriseoffast-foodconsumption.This,sadly,isnotacoincidence.Since1990,variouskindsoffastfoodhaveledtomoreconsumptionofcalories(卡路里)comparedtohomemademeals.

TheUSgovernmenthasconductedseveralsurveysonthisissue,andtheyhavepointedoutsomealarmingfacts.Fastfoodandultra-processedsnacksarenowtakingtheleadinmoreandmoreAmericans'dailydiets.Ratherthanhealthyfood,morepeoplepreferquick,easytreatswithhighcalorieslikefriedchickenandpotatochips.Moreover,accordingtothesurveys,fast-foodconsumptionhasmorethandoubledsincethe1970samongpeopleagedbetween19and39.Inarelativelyshortperiodoftime,thefast-foodindustryhaschangednotonlythewayAmericanseat,butalsotheireconomyandculturallandscape.Therapiddevelopmentofthefast-foodindustryalsotriggerstheproblemofincreasedoverweightpopulationintheUS.WhendidmoreandmorepeoplelikeeatingfastfoodintheUnitedStatesaccordingtoparagraph1?A.In1921B.Intheearly20thcenturyC.Inthemiddleof20thcenturyD.BeforeWorldWarII27.Whatarethefirsttwoparagraphsabout?A.Thedevelopmentofthefast-foodindustryintheworld.

B.Theboomingofthefast-foodindustryintheUS.

C.Theinfluenceoffastfoodonourhealth

D.Therelationshipbetweenfastfoodandourlifestyle.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"triggers"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.ToreduceB.TocauseC.ToincreaseD.Toremove29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardfastfood?A.SupportiveB.Unconcerned