2022年湖北省荊州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2022年湖北省荊州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級測試卷（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由

3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicRisingDivorceRatesinChina.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiven

inChinesebelow:

1.描寫圖表反映的問題

2.你認(rèn)為最近幾年中國離婚高的原因是什么

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

MostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人認(rèn)為家庭對孩子的成長有很大的影響，也有一些人認(rèn)為朋友等

別的因素對孩子的成長影響更大。

2.你的看法是什么?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledComputerandOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大學(xué)生接觸電腦游戲的概況

2.電腦游戲?qū)Υ髮W(xué)生的利與弊

3.我對這一問題的看法

ComputerandOnlineGames

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資，有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會

及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的

2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledWhatIsthepurposeofpunishment.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.懲罰的目的；

2.懲罰罪犯也是教育其他人遵紀(jì)守法

3.懲惡揚(yáng)善，減少犯罪。

WhatIsthepurposeofpunishment

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplication

fortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹你的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息

2.列舉你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，證明你能勝任此職位

3.表明你對此工作的熱情，渴望得到鍛煉的機(jī)會

AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由

3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin

2006.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.描述圖表的變化。

2.分析變化的原因。

3.你喜歡讀什么樣的書。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshould

includethepointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Accordingtothepassage,canpostponetheprocessofcelldecayand

decreasethechancesofcellsbecomingcancerous.

%.Profiling(犯罪剖繪)

Asthestarsoftrue-crimedocumentaries,TVseriesandHollywoodthrillers,

criminalprofilershaveoneofthebest-knownlawenforcementjobsinthe

world.Basicprofiling—identifying,theperpetrator^已罪者)ofacrimebased

onananalysisofcrimeandthewayitwascommitted-isacommon

investigativetool.Butsomefearthatpolicedepartmentshavetakenprofiling

toofar,harassingorevenarrestingpeoplebecauseofcertaincharacteristics

theymighthaveincommonwithcriminals-orworseyet,becauseoftheir

skincolor.Othersarguethatinanageofterrorismandviolentcrime,wecan't

affordnottoexaminepeoplebasedoncrimepatterns,evenifthatmeans

suspicionbasedonrace.

BasicsofProfiling

ThemostbasickindofprofilingisaBeOntheLookout(BOLO)orAll-Points

Bulletin(APB).You'reprobablyfamiliarwiththese,althoughyoumightnot

havehearditreferredtoasaprofile.

AnAPBisadescriptionofaspecificsuspectaccusedofcommittingaspecific

crimeorcrimes,usuallybasedoneyewitnessaccounts.Forexample,

followingabankrobbery,policemightinterviewsuspectsandreview

surveillancecamerafootagebeforereleasingthefollowingAPB:

SuspectwaslastseeninadarkblueFordpick-uptruck.Hewaswearingared

T-shirtandblackjeans.Suspectisdescribedasawhitemale,5-feet10-inches

tallandthinwithrecedingblondhair.Hehasatattooofasnakeonhisleft

forearm.

Thenextstepinprofilingisthepsychologicalprofile.Investigatorscreatethis

profileintheabsenceofphysicalevidenceoreyewitnessdescriptions,orto

supplementsuchdescriptions.Theytakewhattheyknowaboutanunknown

suspectandhisactionsandtrytogenerateadditionalinformation.For

example,ifaserialmurdererhasbeenkillingthefemaleemployeesofalaw

firm,profilersmightfinditlikelythatthekillerisamaleformeremployeeor

clientofthelawfirm.

Otherevidence,suchasnotesleftbythekiller,thelocationofthekilling,or

thestateofthecrimescenecanallowprofilerstodevelop"educatedguesses."

Theseguessesmightincludethingslikethesuspect*seducationlevel,

psychologicaltraumas（倉！］傷）hehassufferedorwherehelives.Theyarenot

always100percentaccurate,andsometimestheycanberathervague.

PredictiveProfiling

Withpredictiveprofiling,criminalprofilinggetsmorecontroversial.Instead

ofseekingaparticularsuspectbasedonevidenceataspecificcrime,

predictiveprofilingattemptstoguesswhichpeoplearelikelytocommita

crimethathasn'thappenedyet.

Thisisn'tarevolutionaryideabyitself.Policeofficersdon'tjustreactto

crimes:theypatrol,observeandtrytospotsuspiciousbehavior,thatcould

meanacrimeisgoingtotakeplace.Fewpeoplewouldquestionanofficers*

righttoinvestigateasuspicioussituationorquestionasuspiciousperson.

Evenwhenpolicedepartmentsusetheircriminalprofilesasajustificationfbr

searchesandarrestswithoutwarrants,thosepracticeshavebeenupheldby

theSupremeCourt.

Here*sanexample.Statetroopersarepatrollingastretchofhighwayknown

tobefrequentedbydrugtraffickers（干非法勾當(dāng)者）.Theofficersknowfrom

previousexperiencethatdrugtraffickersoftenuserentedcars,travelinthe

veryearlymorning,andputthesparetireinthebackseattoleavemoreroom

inthetrunkfordrugs.

At4:00a.m.anofficernoticesacarthatfitsthisprofile.Thedriverisnot

breakinganymajortrafficrules,butthetrooperpullsthecaroveranyway,

hopingtospotsomeevidencethatcouldleadtoasearchofthecar.Thisis

consideredprofiling.Thepracticeofnotingcriminaltendenciesandcreating

awrittenprofileissometimesattributedtoFloridaHighwayPatrolmanBob

Vogel,althoughitwasprobablycarriedoutbyother

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Youcanbouncebackquicklyandeasilyminorcomputerdisasterswiththe

helpof

A.makingdisasterplansandrunningdrills

B.agoodoffsitestorageplan

C.therighttools

D.bothBandC

14.AccordingtothedescriptionofBuckminsterFuller,themainadvantage

ofatriangleinstrengthwas.

15.

Ineliminatingalotofnoiseintheairport,pilotscanalsohelp,andtheycan

16.

TheFrenchtraditionofislikelytoposeachallengingproblemto

Americanvisitors.

17.

EuropeandJapanneedmorelaborforcebecausethepopulationgrowthin

thesecountrieshasbeenverylow.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Humanresponsetostressisindividual.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Theword"hammock"inthispassagemeansasuspensioncagewhichcanbe

swungtoandfrointheair.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Allthe9,500womenwhoparticipatedintheresearchwouldhavelittle

exercisesorwouldonlywalkjustamileadaybeforetheresearch.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B3]

22.(35)

A.Toimposerestrictionsonfurtherimmigration.

B.Toimprovetheworkingconditionsofimmigrants.

C.Tosetaminimumwagelevelfornewimmigrants.

D.Toputrequirementsonlanguagesfornewcomers.

23.(22)

A.Buses.B.Bicycles.C.Showers.D.Schools.

24.

[B9]

25.聽力原文：M:Hello.

W:Hi,George,it'sAngelfromcreatorwritingclass.

M:Oh,hi,Angel,What'sup?

W:Well,IhaveanewprojectIthoughtyoumightbeinterestedin.I'msetting

upawritersgroup.Youknowasupportgroupforpeoplewhotryingtoget

published.

M:(23)Howwoulditwork?

W:Wegettogetheronceaweek.I'vealreadyappliedforameetingroomin

thelibrary,andthen(23)wesharewhatwewereworkingonandoffereach

othertheadvice.

M:Icouldtakesomeadvice.I'mworkingonashortstorythatwouldliketo

getpublishedinthecampusliteraryreview.You'vedonethat,haven'tyou?

(24)Didn'tIseeapoemofyoursinthelastissue?

W:Yes,Iwassoexcitedtoseefinallymyworkinprint.Itwasmythird

submission.Youjusthavetokeeptryingiftheyturnyoudown.

M:WellI'msurethegroupcouldhelpme,butIdon'tknowhowmuchIcan

contribute.I'mreallyjuststartingout,doingalotofwork,butI'mdefinitely

stillinnovels.

W:That'sOK,Iknowaboutyouthoughthecommentsofyourclass,andyou

willbeanasset.Wearegoingtoarrangemoreactivitiestohelptoo.(25)

ProfessorGrangerhasagreedtositinonafewsessionsandshe*salsogoing

tomakeupalistoflocalprofessionalswhomightbewillingtospendsome

timewithus.

M:Soundsgreat!Youcandefinitelycountmein.

(20)

A.Writecommentsontheothers*works.

B.Giveadvicetoeachother.

C.Writepoems.

0.Publishnewworks.

26.(34)

A.Thegovernmentwasreplacedbythepartiesontheleftandright.

B.Thegoverningcoalitionfailed.

C.Thestockexchangefelldrastically.

D.Peopledemandedanimmediategeneralelection.

27.聽力原文：Goodmorning!TmTorrisDon,housingdirectorhereatthe

university.Tmvisitingallthedormitoriesthisweektoinform,studentsabout

checkoutprocedures.Iknowyouhavealotonyourmindswithfinalscoming

up,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtobeawareofasyoupreparetoleave

foryoursummervacation.Thisdormitorywillbeclosedduringthesummer

monthsandwillreopenonSeptember1st.Youmustvacateyourroomby

June3rd.Evenifyou'veregisteredforclassesduringthesummer,youmust

leavethisdormbyJune3rd.Ifthisposesaproblemtoyou,youshouldcontact

myofficeassoonaspossible.Youshouldremembertoturninyourroomkey

beforeyouleave.Failuretoreturnyourkeycanresultina25dollarfine.You

mustalsomakesurethatallofyourpersonalpropertyhasbeenclearedoutof

yourroom.1*11bepassingoutaform,foryoutofilloutconcerningthe

conditionofyourroom.Youshouldreportontheform,anydamagetoyour

roomthathasoccurredoverthelastyear,suchasholesintheroom'swalls,

doorsorwindows.Thatway,oursummermaintenancecrewwillknowwhere

tomakerepairsbeforethenextschoolyearstarts.Ifyouhaveanyquestions

duringthenextfewdays,pleaseaskyourresidentadvisersorcallmyoffice.

Nowpleasetakeoneoftheformsastheyarepassedaround.

(33)

A.Thesummervacation.

B.Thehousingoffice.

C.Residentadvisers.

D.Check-outprocedures.

28.

[B2]

29.[B4]

30.(16)

A.$16.B.$12.C.$4.D.$2.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Thispassageimpliesthat.

A.globalizationisgoodforacountry*seconomicdevelopment

B.globalizationiswidelyacceptedandadvocatedbypeople

C.globalizationistooinfluentialonacountry'seconomytobeaccepted

D.globalizationisnotalwaysofgreatbenefittoacountry'seconomic

development

32.

Themainfunctionofamentoris.

33.SectionB

Directions:Therearc2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

IthasbecomeaclicheamongdoctorswhodealwithAIDSthattheonlyway

tostoptheepidemicistodevelopavaccineagainstHIV,thevirusthatcauses

it.Unfortunately,thereisnosignofsuchathingbecomingavailablesoon.

Thebesthopewaswithdrawnfromtrialsjustoverayearagoamidfearsthat

itmightactuallybemakingthingsworse.Asaresult,vaccineresearchers

havemostlygonebacktothedrawingboardofbasicresearch.Meanwhile,

thevirusmarcheson.Lastyear,accordingtoUNAIDS,theinternationalbody

chargedwithcombatingit,2.7millionpeoplewereinfected,bringingthe

estimatedtotalto33million.

ReubenGranichandhiscolleaguesattheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),

though,havebeenexploringanalternativeapproach.Insteadofavaccine,

theywonder,astheywriteinTheLancet,whetherthejobmightbedonewith

drugs.

Inthespreadofanycontagiousdisease,eachactofinfectionhastwoparties,

onewhoalreadyhasthediseaseandonewhodoesnot.Vaccinationworksby

treatingtheuninfectedindividualprophylactically（預(yù)防地）.Sinceitis”

impossibletosayinadvancewhomightbeexposed,thatmeansvaccinating

everybody.Thealternative,asDr.Granichobserves,istotreattheinfected

individualandthusstophimbeinginfectious.Forthistocurbanepidemic

wouldrequireanenormouspublic-healthcampaignofthesortusedto

promotevaccination.Butthatcampaignwouldbeofadifferentkind.Itwould

havetoidentifyall（or,atleast,almostall）ofthoseinfected.Itwouldthen

havetopersuadethemtoundergonotashort,simplevaccinationcourse,but

ratheradrugregimethatwouldcontinueindefinitely.

Thefirstquestiontoaskofsuchanapproachis,coulditworkinprinciple?It

isthisthatDr.Granichandhiscolleagueshavetriedtoanswer.Usingdata

fromseveralAfiicancountries,theyhaveconstructedacomputermodelto

testtheidea.Intheiridealworld,everyoneovertheageof15wouldvolunteer

fortestingonceayear.Iffoundtobeinfected,theywouldbeputimmediately

ontoacourseofwhatareknownasfirst-lineantiretroviraldrugs（ARVs）.

Thesearereasonablycheap,oftengeneric,pharmaceuticals（醫(yī)藥品）that,

althoughtheydonotcuresomeone,dolowerthelevelofthevirusinhisbody

totheextentthathesuffersnosymptoms.Theyalso—andthisisthepointof

thestudy—reducethelevelenoughtomakehimunlikelytopasstheviruson.

Forthe3%orsoofpeopleperyearforwhomthefirst-lineARVsdonotwork,

moreexpensivesecond-linetreatmentswouldbeused.

WhatcanwelearnaboutAIDsvaccinebasedonthepassage?

A.ItisconventionallybelievedtobetheonlywaytocureHIV.

B.Itwillbeavailabletothepublicoverseveralyears.

C.Vaccineresearchersarestillmarchingonfortheirbesthope.

□.Vaccinationtriestotreattheinfected.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.[S8]

35.

[S2]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S8]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S3]

參考答案

l.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthat

youaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyour

university.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunityto

studyinafamousuniversitylikeyours.(§)1amaseniorinQinghua

Universityworkingtowardmybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.For

thepast3yearsIhavereceivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience

withapersonalinterestinsoftwareengineering④Inadditiontotheacademic

knowledgeIhavealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowI

amoneofsixmembersonasoftwaredevelopmentteamwritingacomputer

aidedprogramforourschool.?Furthermorebeingfullyawareoftileclose

correlationbetweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglishIam

quiteconfidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmake

mystudyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappyto

provideyouwithanyotherinformationyoumayneedoranswerany

questionsyoumayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Thankyouforyourconsideration.SincerelyLiMingACoverLetterDear

Sir/Madam,①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenroll

someChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.(2)1amvery

interestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyinafamous

universitylikeyours.③IamaseniorinQinghuaUniversity,workingtoward

mybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.Forthepast3years,Ihave

receivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience,withapersonal

interestinsoftwareengineering,?Inadditiontotheacademicknowledge,I

havealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowIamoneofsix

membersonasoftwaredevelopmentteam,writingacomputeraidedprogram

forourschool.?Furthermore,beingfullyawareoftileclosecorrelation

betweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglish,Iamquite

confidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmakemy

studyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappytoprovide

youwithanyotherinformationyoumayneed,oransweranyquestionsyou

mayhave.@1amlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Thankyoufor

yourconsideration.Sincerely,LiMing解析：①審題及布局。雖然不是求

職，這篇作文也應(yīng)該屬于典型的自薦信，所以在格式上應(yīng)該遵循自薦信

的整體寫作結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進(jìn)行寫作即可。第一段中要

闡述你是如何得知該學(xué)校招收中國學(xué)生入校學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)信息的。第二段中

介紹個(gè)人信息，并闡明你對進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的主要原因，同時(shí)

應(yīng)該盡量說明個(gè)人有足夠的能力和水平來完成該學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)要求。第三

段按照題目要求表示真誠地期待該學(xué)校的回復(fù)信息，同時(shí)要表示如果校

方需要你更多的額外個(gè)人信息，你將非常愿意及時(shí)聯(lián)系。最后對校方能

夠考慮你的申請表示感謝C②語言。本文是類似求職類的信件，所以語

言上盡量要保持正規(guī)、準(zhǔn)確；同時(shí)語言表達(dá)要真誠、可信。

2.RisingDivorceRatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayaboutthe

issueofthedivorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechartgreatchangeshave

beentakingplace.ObviouslyChinahasexperiencedadramaticincreasein

thedivorcerateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronethingindividuals'attitude

towardfamilyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeas

importantasifnotmoreimportantthantheircareerandsomeevenpreferto

sacrificetheirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranotheryoungpeople

nowadaystendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveand

marriageare.Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretrying

everymeanstokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelovethenleadsto

ahastymarriagewhichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.Tosumupthis

Manningincreasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonal

affairbutasocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrend

thesenseoffamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpay

moreattentiontoensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.

PartHReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)RisingDivorce

RatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueofthe

divorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechart,greatchangeshavebeentaking

place.Obviously,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorce

rateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronething,individuals*attitudetoward

familyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeasimportant

as,ifnotmoreimportantthan,theircareer,andsomeevenprefertosacrifice

theirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranother,youngpeoplenowadays

tendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveandmarriageare.

Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretryingeverymeans

tokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelove,then,leadstoahasty

marriage,whichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.Tosumup,thisManning

increasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonalaffairbut

asocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrend,thesense

offamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattention

toensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.PartHReading

Comprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

3.TheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthat

familyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthink

thatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcernedTheMost

ImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplays

animportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren's

friendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcerned

4.ComputerandOnlineGamesWalkingintoeachandeverydormitoryon

universitycampusyouwouldfindsomeoneplayingcomputergames

especiallyonlineones.Playingcomputerandonlinegamescanbenefitthe

studentsinthefollowingways:firstitoffersagoodwaytorelaxafterlong-

hoursofstudy;secondsomegamesrequiringco-operationbetweenthe

playerscanserveasteam-workspirittraining.Buttheproblemsinvolvedare

alsoquiteobvious.Toomanyhoursspentonthesegamescanbereally

harmfulfurourhealthnottomentionthephenomenonthatsomecollege

studentschoosetoplaygamesinsteadofattendinglectures.Meanwhile

dormitoryisaplaceforustotakearestorsleepandsincethereareusually

fourstudents—andinsomecasesevensixormorestudents-livinginone

dormitorygame-playingindormssometimesturnsouttobeonesourceof

noiseandmakesitimpossibleforotherstorestorsleep.AllinallIdon*tthink

thereisaneasyjudgmentaboutthisissue.Whatweneedtomakesureisthat

game-playingisrestrictedtoatimeperiodthatdoesnotinterrupteitherour

academicactivitiesorthelivesofothers.Giventhisitwouldbeagoodchoice

tomakeourcampuslifemorecolorful.ComputerandOnlineGamesWalking

intoeachandeverydormitoryonuniversitycampus,youwouldfindsomeone

playingcomputergames,especiallyonlineones.Playingcomputerandonline

gamescanbenefitthestudentsinthefollowingways:first,itoffersagood

waytorelaxafterlong-hoursofstudy;second,somegamesrequiringco-

operationbetweentheplayerscanserveasteam-workspirittraining.Butthe

problemsinvolvedarealsoquiteobvious.Toomanyhoursspentonthese

gamescanbereallyharmfulfurourhealth,nottomentionthephenomenon

thatsomecollegestudentschoosetoplaygamesinsteadofattendinglectures.

Meanwhile,dormitoryisaplaceforustotakearestorsleep,andsincethere

areusuallyfourstudents-andinsomecasesevensixormorestudents一

livinginonedormitory,game-playingindormssometimesturnsouttobeone

sourceofnoiseandmakesitimpossibleforotherstorestorsleep.Allinall,

Idon'tthinkthereisaneasyjudgmentaboutthisissue.Whatweneedtomake

sureisthatgame-playingisrestrictedtoatimeperiodthatdoesnotinterrupt

eitherouracademicactivitiesorthelivesofothers.Giventhis,itwouldbea

goodchoicetomakeourcampuslifemorecolorful.

5.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

theHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

the

6.WhatIsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?

Onepurposeisobviouslytoreformtheoffendertocorrecttheoffendersmoral

attitudesandanti-socialbehaviorandtorehabilitatehimorherwhichmeans

toassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthe

community.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarningbecauseittellsother

peopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandso

preventsthemfromdoingso.Howeverathirdpurposeofpunishmentlies

perhapsinsocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalessonwhichbasicallyand

actuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwordsdentwefeelthatawrongdoorshould

sufferfbrhismisdeeds.Theformofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.

Ontheonehandsomebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthe

crime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.

Forthosewhoattackothersseverepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderers

shouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothfbratoothH

andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhanditissaidthat

suchviewsareunreasonablecruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumane

attitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrime

andhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectablelawabidinglife.What

IsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?One

purposeisobviouslytoreform,theoffender,tocorrecttheoffendersmoral

attitudesandanti-socialbehavior,andtorehabilitatehimorher,whichmeans

toassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthe

community.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarning,becauseittellsother

peopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandso

preventsthemfromdoingso.However,athirdpurposeofpunishmentlies,

perhaps,insocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalesson,whichbasicallyand

actuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwords,dentwefeelthatawrongdoorshould

sufferforhismisdeeds.Theform,ofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.

Ontheonehand,somebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthe

crime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.

Forthosewhoattackothers,severepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderers

shouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothfbratooth"

andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhand,itissaidthat

suchviewsareunreasonable,cruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumane

attitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrime

andhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectable,lawabidinglife.

7.AnApplicationfbrtheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradon

theLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasan

assistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAn

ApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,Isawyouradonthe

LibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistant

librarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析：本文

要求寫一篇求職信，主要目的是向負(fù)責(zé)招聘的人介紹自己，使他信服自

己能夠勝任所申請職位。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。

第一段介紹自己的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息，同時(shí)向面試者表明自

己對此職位有意向；第二段說明你具備的優(yōu)點(diǎn)能夠勝任此職位；第三段

表明對招聘人的感謝，留下具體的聯(lián)系方式，如電話、傳真、電子郵件

或通訊地址等，但最好不要在作文中出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息。

8.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthat

youaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyour

university.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunityto

studyACoverLe