2025年浙科版高一英語上冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年浙科版高一英語上冊(cè)月考試卷736考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Janehas_____toBeiJing．Shewillcomebacktomorrow．（）A.beenB.goneC.wentD.neverbeen2、AfterCubanrevolutionaryleaderFidelCastrodiedattheageof90,manyLatinAmericancountries,deeplyinfluencedbyCastro?sideas,expressedtheirsorrow,addingthattheywill______Cubaanditspeopleatthishardesttime.A.lookuptoB.getholdofC.standupforD.pushaheadwith3、Pleasemakea(n)_______aboutyourfavoritefestivalandfillouttheform.A.discussionB.interviewC.surveyD.application4、Sheknowsthatasasecretaryshemustbepleasantandhelpfulnomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindof______shemaybein.A.moodB.mindC.formD.thought5、Ifyoujustspendtime_________advantagesanddisadvantages，youmaygetnothingintheend．（）A.matchingB.balancingC.observingD.admiring6、Couldyoupleasetellme____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore？（）A.itishowB.itiswhatC.howitisD.whatitis評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)7、Whynotgotobigcities,youngman?That’s____manyyoungmenare.A．whenB．whereC．whyD．inwhich8、Thenumberoftheteacherswho______carsinourschool____increasingveryfast.A．own;isB．owns;isC．own;areD．owns;are9、Itwas_______toseesomany________peopleinasmalltown.A．a(chǎn)mazing;amazingB．a(chǎn)mazing;amazedC．a(chǎn)mazed;amazedD．a(chǎn)mazed;amazing10、Wouldanyoneofyoupleasetellme______totherailwaystation?A．howfarisitB．howfaritisC．howfarisD．howfar11、Mrs.ObamaintroducedtheLet’sMove_______yesterday.Itsgoalistoreducechildrenobesity(肥胖)todayandinthefuture.A.challengeB.battleC.campaignD.behavior12、Hisactionscouldleadtohim______hisjob.A.loseB.losingC.toloseD.beinglost13、.Itisa___________inwesternsocietiesthatwomengetmarriedinlongwhitedresses.A.curiosityB.traditionC.strengthD.signal14、Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea_______betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite15、Thestudentsasked____.A．whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldB．whenthesportsmeetingisgoingtobeheldC．ifwasthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldD．ifthesportsmeetingwasgoingtobeheld評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共5題，共10分)16、Itispromotedthatweshouldallprioritizesomesimplerlifeimprovementstolivebetterlives.Theexplanationsforhowandwhytheybetterourlifeserveaspowerfulremindersthatwemightbeprioritizingthewrongthings,andundervaluingwhatmakeslifeworthliving.Smokingdrinking,exerciseandevenheartproblemsarenotpredictorsofaperson'slongevity—aperson'scloserelationshipsandsocialintegrationare.Ourhumanconnectionshavethepositiveimpactonallaspectsofourwell-being,includingourphysicalhealth.Thosewithintimacy（親昵）intheirlives,andthosewithfrequentface-to-faceinteractionswerenotonlyphysicallyandemotionallyhealthier,buttheyalsolivedlonger.It'swhywomen,whotendtoprioritizespendingtimewiththeirfriendsmorethanmen,liveanaverageofsixyearslonger.It'snotenoughtotextoremail.Theactualhealthbenefitsofsocializingareonlyachievedthroughin-personcontactbecauseface-to-facecontactreleaseschemicalsthatprotectyounowandwellintothefuturelikeavaccine.Peoplewhospendtimeonsocialnetworks,datingappsandevenonlinenewssitesarefoundlesshappy.Mostthingswedoforpleasure,likereadingabookorwatchingamovie,haveanend.Butscrolling（卷動(dòng)）onthephoneisendlessandwedon'tknowwhentobreakaway.Andthosewhodosetlimitingrulesfortheirtechnologyuseareabletoenjoylifemore.Lifebecomesmorecolorful,richer,whenyouhavebetterconversationswiththepersonwhoistherewithyou.Thechaseforhappinessdoesn'tmakeushappy.Infact,constantlyevaluatingourownhappinessisactuallycontributingtofeelingsofhopelessnessanddepression.Happinessisafickle（變幻無常的）emotion,basedonamomentoranexperience.It'snotalackofhappinessbutlackofmeaningthat'sreallymakingusfeelsad.Meaningcanbeobtainedinfourforms:belonging,purpose,transcendence（卓越）andstorytelling.Thefirstishavingpeopleinyourlifewhotrulyloveandcareaboutyou.Thesecondishavingpurpose.Mostpeoplefindpurposethroughworkbecauseit'showwefeellikewe'readdingvalueorcontributing.Sofindingsomethingtodriveyouforwardisacrucialsliceofhavingmeaning.Transcendenceisaboutfindingsomethinglikeartorchurchordoingyogathatcantakeyououtsideofyourself,thatcanmakeyoufeellikeyou'repartofsomethingbigger.Withstorytelling,that'sallaboutourpersonalnarratives.We'retheauthorofourstories,andwecanchangehowwe'retellingthem.Yourlifeisn'tjustalistofevents.。Inordertolivelongerandmorehappily,weshouldprioritizethe____things.Face-to-facesocialinteraction(2)_alongerlife.Ourcloserelationshipsandsocialintegration(3)_ourmentalandphysicalhealth.Womenlivesixyearslongerthanmenonaveragebecauseofmore(4)_withtheirfriends.Womenlivesixyearslongerthanmenonaveragebecauseofmore(4)_withtheirfriends.Face-to-facecontactproduceschemicalsthat(5_asavaccine.Face-to-facecontactproduceschemicalsthat(5_asavaccine.Knowingwhentoturnoffoursmartphoneenrichesourlife.Mostentertainmentshaveanendbutusingthesmartphoneisan(6)_.Lifebecomesmoreenjoyablewhenwelimitthe(7)_ofmobilephones.Lifebecomesmoreenjoyablewhenwelimitthe(7)_ofmobilephones.Chasingmeaning,nothappiness,iswhatreally(8)_.Wewillfindourlifemoremeaningfulbydevelopingasenseofbelonging.Itisvitaltofinda(9)_todriveusforward,whichwilladdmeaningtoourlife.Itisvitaltofinda(9)_todriveusforward,whichwilladdmeaningtoourlife.Thingslikeartandchurchhelpusgobeyondusuallimitsandfeelyouare(10)_.Thingslikeartandchurchhelpusgobeyondusuallimitsandfeelyouare(10)_.Weshouldtellourownstoriesinacreativewaytoinspireourselves.Weshouldtellourownstoriesinacreativewaytoinspireourselves.(1)_______________(2)_______________(3)_______________(4)_______________(5)_______________(6)_______________(7)_______________(8)_______________(9)_______________(10)_______________17、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina．Suchathingcanbefoundeverydayalthoughitisagainstinternationallaws．LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan．Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjobbecausedangerouspoisonlikemercury（汞）andlead（鉛）canbefoundinthem．Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely．Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually____.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste．GuiyuinGuangdongprovinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75milliondollars．Butitcomesatacost．Manyofthepoisonine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted．TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butinawaythatdoesdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeople'slife.Thisyear,Chinapresentsanewprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinnearfuture．(1)Wherewasthee-wastefoundinHongKongfromlastmonth?(nomorethan4words)_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword____probablymeaninthepassage?(nomorethan4words)_______________________________________________________________________________(3)WhatproblemdoesthetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvincehave?[來((nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________________________________(4)WhydoestheChinesegovernmentaskcomputercompaniestotakebacktheiroldcomputers?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________________(5)Whatdoyouthinkoftheproblemwithe-waste?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________________18、Shoppingonlineofferslotsofadvantagesyouwon’tfindwhenshoppingintraditionalstores.TheworldwidestoresoftheInternetneverclose.Youcanordergoodsdirectlyfromanycountry—anything365daysayear.Internetsellersoftenofferlowerpricesthantraditionalshops.SoifyoualwaysbuythingsfromInternetshopsinsteadoftraditionalstores,youcansavea____sum(筆)ofmoney.AndInternetstoresnowoffermoresafewaysthaneverbefore.Onlyafewsimpletipsarerequiredtomakesurethatyouronlineshoppingexperienceisasafeone.UseaSecureWebBrower(安全的瀏覽器)—Itwillkeepyourinformationasasecretsothatonlyyouandthesellercanreadit.Donotorderfromonlinestoresthatdonotoffersecureservices.KeepRecords—Mostonlinestoreswillemailyoutocheckyourorder.Savethesecarefully.Checkyourbankstatements—Checkifthereareerrors.Ifyoufinderrors,callyourbankimmediately.Checktheonlinestore’spolicies(政策)—LookforinformationabouttheWebsitessafety,repayandreturnpolicies,andstatementsabouthowtheWebsitewilluseyourpersonalinformation.IfaWebstoresaysnothingaboutsafety,shopsomewhereelse.MostImportantofAll—KeepYourPersonalInformationSecret!Unlessyouknowthepeopleaskingforyourpersonalinformationandwhytheyareaskingforit,nevertellanyoneyourpersonalinformationonline.(1)What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(Nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________________(2)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“substantial”inparagraph1?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________________________________________________________(3)Whyshouldyouchooseawebbrowsercarefully?(Nomorethan10words.)______________________________________________________________________________(4)Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinderrorsonthebankstatements?(Nomorethan10words.)______________________________________________________________________________(5)Whatshouldyoudoifawebstoresaysnothingaboutsafety?(Nomorethan10words.)______________________________________________________________________________19、閱讀短文；并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

Incollege，SpringBreak（春假）isusuallyassociatedwiththebeach，partiesandsleeplessnights，bringingaboutrelaxation，freetimeandfriends.Studentswhowishtospendtheirbreakdoingsomethingproductiveandrewarding，however，maychoosetoparticipateintheAlternativeBreakProgram.Itplacescollegestudentsincommunitiesbothathomeandabroad.

TheProgramallowsstudentstotakepartinvariousprojectsdealingwithissuessuchasliteracy（識(shí)字），homelessnessandtheenvironment.Itincludeshelpingkidswiththeirlessons，raisingmoneyforfamiliesinneedandcollectingdataforenvironmentalresearch.

Thehopeisthat，bygettingthemselvesinvolvedindifferentenvironments，studentswillhavetheopportunitytolearnaboutmembersofcommunitiesandbroadentheirview.Inturn，theywillincorporate（融合）theirexperiencesandlessonslearnedintotheirowncommunities.Inaword，theProgramaimstoencouragestudentstobeactivecitizensandengagethemselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.

Inthespringof2006，about36,000studentsintheUSAparticipatedintheAlternativeBreakProgram.

SamanthaGiacobozzi，nowdirectoroftheProgram，hasbeenonfivealternativebreaktripsherself，includingtripstoNewOrleans，IndiaandtheDominicanRepublic.“Iwasastudentwhowentonalternativebreaktripsandhadmylifetotally____bythatexperience，”shesaid.“Everyyear，wemeetmanystudentswhohaveattendedtheProgram.Youcanseechangesintheirlifethatareconnectedwiththeiralternativebreakexperiences.”

TheProgrambeganin1991.Today，ithasbecomeincreasinglypopularwithcollegestudentsintheUnitedStates.（1）WhomaychoosetoparticipateintheAlternativeBreakProgram？（Nomorethan10words）

（2）WhatistheaimoftheProgram？（Nomorethan15words）

（3）Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“transformed”inParagraph5？（1word）

（4）WhatisSamantha'sattitudetowardtheProgram？（Nomorethan10words）

（5）IfyoutakepartintheProgram，whichprojectareyouinterestedin？Andwhy？（Nomorethan25words）20、______ButintheStatesyougetmarriedwhereyoulike，inyourhome，inahotel，orinaparkorgarden．

Marriedpeopleweartheirringsonthethirdfingerofthelefthand．Mostmarriedwomenwearweddingrings，butmarriedmenoftendonot．

A：Theguestsusuallyleaveafterthebrideandgroom．

B：Theguestswriteassoonaspossibletosayiftheycanorcannotcome．

C：Peopledon'ttaketheirpresentstothewedding．

D：InBritainyouhavetogetmarriedinachurch，oraregistryoffice（neverboth）．

E：Manypeopleliketogetmarriedinchurch．評(píng)卷人得分四、單詞辨音(共2題，共12分)21、[k?n?s?lt]

22、[p??sweid]

評(píng)卷人得分五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共2題，共4分)23、Imaginationistheabilitytoformamentalimageofsomethingthatisnotobtainedthroughthesenses．Itistheabilityofthemindtobuildmentalscenes，objectsoreventsthatdonotexist，arenotpresentorhavenothappenedinthepast．

Everyonepossessessomeimaginationability．Insomeitmaybehighlydevelopedandinothersitmaybedisplayedinaweakerform．Itisshowninvariousdegreesinvariouspeople．

Imaginationisnotlimitedonlytoseeingpicturesinthemind．Itincludesallthefivesensesandthefeelings．Onecanimagineasound，taste，smell，aphysicalsensationorafeelingoremotion．Forsomepeopleitiseasiertoseementalpictures，othersfinditeasiertoimagineafeeling，andsomearemorecomfortableimaginingthesensationofoneofthefivesenses．Trainingoftheimaginationgivestheabilitytocombineallthesenses．

Imaginationmakesitpossibletoexperienceawholeworldinsidethemind．Itgivesyoutheabilitytolookatanysituationfromadifferentpointofview，andenablesonetomentallyexplorethepastandthefuture．Inyourimaginationyoucantravelanywhereatthespeedoflightwithoutanyproblems．Itcanmakeyoufeelfree，thoughtemporarily，andonlyinthemind，fromtasks，difficultiesandunpleasantcircumstances．

Imaginationhasagreatroleandvalueineachone'slife．Wealluseit，whetherconsciouslyorunconsciously，inmostofourdailyaffairs．Weuseourimaginationwheneverweplanaparty，atrip，ourworkorameeting．Weuseitwhenwedescribeanevent，explainhowtoarrivetoacertainstreet，write，tellastoryorcookacake．Imaginationisalsoacreativepowerthatisusedextensivelyinmagic，creativevisualizationandconfirmations．Itisthecreatorofcircumstancesandevents．Itisnecessaryforinventinganinstrument，designingadressorabuilding，paintingapictureorwritingabook．Thecreativepowerofimaginationhasanimportantroleintheachievementofsuccessinanyfield．

Imaginationcanchangeyourwholelife．Whenyouknowhowtoworkwithit，youcanmakeyourhearts'desirescometrue．Butifyoudonotrecognizetheimportanceofthepoweroftheimagination，yourlifemaynotbeashappyandsuccessfulasyouwouldhavewantedittobe．Youmaycreateandattractintoyourlivesevents，situationsandpeoplethatyoudon'treallywant．Thisisactuallywhatmostpeopledo，becauseyoudon'tusethepowerofimaginationcorrectly．

Lackofunderstandingofthepoweroftheimaginationisresponsibleforthesuffering，incompetence，difficulties，failuresandunhappinesspeopleexperience，somereason，mostpeoplearetendingtothinkinanegativeway．Theydonotexpectsuccess．Theyexpecttheworst，andwhentheyfail，theybelievethatfateisagainstthem．Thisattitudecanbechanged，andthenlifewillimproveaccordingly．

Understandinghowtouseyourimaginationcorrectly，andputtingthisknowledgeintopractice，foryourownandothers'benefit；willputyouonthegoldenpathtosuccess，satisfactionandhappiness．

。ParagraphTopicsDetailedContents（1）______ofimagination?Theabilitytodevelopamentalimageofsomething（2）______thehelpofthesenses．

?Theabilitytobuildinone's（3）______scenes，objectsoreventsthatdonotexist，arenotpresentorhavenothappenedinthepast．Keyfeaturesofimagination?Higherorlower，imaginationabilityis（4）______byeveryone．

?Althoughdifferentpeoplemaybestrongindifferentaspects；imaginationincludesallthefivesensesandfeelings．

?Theabilitytocombineallthesensescanbedevelopedbymeansof

（5）______．Roleandvalueofimagination?Byimagination，peoplecan（6）______anysituationinadifferentway．

?Imaginationcanenablepeopletomentallyexplorethepastandthefuture．

?Peoplecan（7）______theirmindbyimagination，asitcanmakethemfeelfreefromtasks，difficultiesandunpleasantcircumstances．

?Imaginationisusedextensivelyinanyfield，eitherdailyaffairsor（8）______worklikeinventinganinstrumentorwritingabook．Problemscausedbylackofimagination?Unwelcomeevents，situationsandpeoplemayenteryourlivesifyoudenytheimportanceofimagination．

?Lackofimaginationmay（9）______tothesuffering，incompetence，difficulties，failuresandunhappinesspeopleexperience．（10）______?Understandingandcorrectlyusingimaginationwillbringyousuccess，satisfactionandhappiness．24、Greetingotherpeopleisthefirstandmostimportantsocialeventinourlives．Parentsgreettheirchildrenassoonastheyareborn，anditisnotlongbeforebabiesknowwhoiswhoamongthepeopleintheireverydaylives．

Afteronlyafewmonths，babiesworkoutsystemsofgreetingsformeetingpeopletheyknowandthosepeoplewhoareunfamiliar．Haveyoueverseenafourmontholdbabystaringatyou？Haveyousmiledandsaid"hello"tothebaby？Thenhaveyouwatchedthebaby'slittlefrownasitrealizesthatitdoesnotknowyou？Eitherthebabywillbegintomakestrangenoisesandclingtoitscaregiver，oritwilljerkitsheadinsuchawaythatitswholebodymoves；andsmileatyou．

Thebabyhaslearnedtogreetpeopleandtorespondtogreetingsataveryearlyage．Whatithaslearnedisthemostimportantaspectofagreeting：thebodygesturesthataccompanythesmile．Thesearesignalsthatindicatefriendliness．

Secondly，thereistheintonation（語調(diào)）inthevoice．Greetingsaresaidwarmly，withanexpressionanywherebetweenbrightquicknessandeasygoingfriendliness．

Thethirdaspectconcernsthewordschosen．Together，thewords，theirintonationandthefacialexpressionsignalagreeting．Theseindicatorsarethesameallovertheworld．

Theremaybealittledifferenceinthewordsused，but"Goodday"，"Bonggiorno"，"Nihao"，"Bonjour"and"GutenMorgen"allcontainthemeaningof"good"．ThecommongreetingfromotherlanguagesistranslatedintoEnglishas"GoodDay"or"Hello"．"Konnichiwa"means"goodday"．

Therearethousandsoflanguagesandculturesaroundtheworld，butthoughthewordsaredifferent，theymeanthesame．Andtheyareaccompaniedwithfriendlygestures，withsmilesandwithpleasantvocalintonation．Youlearnedalloftheseskillseasilyandnaturallyinthefirstmonthsandyearsofyourlife．

Sopleasegreetotherpeoplewithasmile，warmvoiceandkindwords．Pleasegreetotherpeoplewheneveryoucanandwhereveryouare．

。TitleGreetingsThemeWegreettoshow（1）______．IntroductionGreeting（2）______isourfirstandmostimportantsocialevent．Three（3）______ofagreeting?The（4）______onyourface，whichsaysthatyou'rehappyandfriendly．

?Theintonationinthevoice；whichis（5）______andpleasant．

?The（6）______ofwords，whichusuallycontainsthemeaningof"good"．（7）______inlanguagesotherthanEnglish"Bonggiorno"，"Nihao"，"Bonjour"，"GutenMorgen"and"Konnichiwa"are（8）______differentlanguages，butofthesame（9）______．SuggestionsPleasegreetotherpeoplewarmlyandpleasantly．

Pleasegreetotherpeoplewhenever（10）______andwhereveryouare．評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共3分)25、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、B【分析】答案：B

根據(jù)橫線前面的has可知，此題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（have/has+done）；故C選項(xiàng)直接排除．have/hasbeento意為"去過（人已經(jīng)回來）"；故根據(jù)后面的"她明天就要回來"可知A選項(xiàng)直接排除．D選項(xiàng)意為"Jane從未去過北京"，這明顯與后面的"她明天就要回來"矛盾，排除．have/hasgoneto意為"去了某地（人還未回來）"，符合句意．綜上，本題答案為B選項(xiàng)．

Jane去北京了；她明天就會(huì)回來．

本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析，做此類題目時(shí)一定要先弄清楚各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，再結(jié)合句意及其它要求確定最終答案．【解析】B2、C【分析】句意：古巴革命領(lǐng)袖菲德爾·卡斯特羅90歲去世之后，許多深受卡斯特羅思想影響的拉美國家，表達(dá)了他們的悲痛，并表示他們將在這個(gè)最艱難的時(shí)期擁護(hù)古巴和古巴人民。A.lookupto尊敬；B.getholdof把握，抓??；C.standupfor支持，堅(jiān)持，擁護(hù)?；D.pushaheadwith向前推進(jìn)。根據(jù)句意，故選C。【解析】C3、C【分析】考查名詞。survey調(diào)查。句意：請(qǐng)做一份關(guān)于你最喜歡的節(jié)日的調(diào)查，并填寫表格?！窘馕觥緾4、A【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.心情；B.心靈；C.形式；D.想法。句意：她知道，作為一個(gè)秘書，她必須是愉快的和有幫助的，無論多么忙碌，無論她是什么樣的心情。故選A?！窘馕觥緼5、B【分析】答案：B．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析．根據(jù)句意：如果你只花時(shí)間去平衡優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，你最終可能什么也得不到．balanceadvantagesanddisadvantages意為"權(quán)衡利弊"．其他的動(dòng)詞不適合．

故選：B．

如果你只花時(shí)間去平衡優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)；你最終可能什么也得不到．

本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析．動(dòng)詞詞義題一直都是高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語和正確時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)的能力和．由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案．【解析】B6、D【分析】本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句．本題空格后的句子是賓語從句，從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序，從句中缺少主語，所以填what，去掉itisthat，剩下的部分是whatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore．

故選：D．

你能否告訴我；到底是什么使她沒有以前那么快樂了？

本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子剩余部分．強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問形式是wh-itisthat？判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是將Itis/wasthat去掉，看剩下的部分是否能構(gòu)成完整的句子．【解析】D二、填空題(共9題，共18分)7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考察表語從句。本句中where引導(dǎo)的是表語從句wheremanyyoungmenare.在句中和are構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：為什么不去大城市，年輕人？那才是很多年輕人所在的地方。AC兩項(xiàng)與句意不配，D項(xiàng)是定語從句，缺少先行詞。故B正確。考點(diǎn)：考察表語從句【解析】【答案】B8、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考察主謂一致。本題第一空定語從句的先行詞是theteachers，who指代先行詞在句中作主語，故第一空使用復(fù)數(shù)形式和teachers保持一致。第二空是這個(gè)句子的謂語動(dòng)詞，與主語thenumber保持一致，故使用單數(shù)形式。句意：在我們學(xué)校里擁有汽車的老師的數(shù)量正在迅速增加。根據(jù)句意說明A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察主謂一致【解析】【答案】A9、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：在小鎮(zhèn)里看到那么多吃驚的人真是一件令人吃驚的事。amazing令人吃驚的；amazed人感到吃驚的。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽10、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查賓語從句。本題中的howfaritis是動(dòng)詞tell的賓語從句，賓語從句要使用陳述語序。句意：有沒有人要告訴我到火車站有多遠(yuǎn)？故B正確。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句【解析】【答案】B11、C【分析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：Mrs.Obama發(fā)起了“讓我們動(dòng)起來”運(yùn)動(dòng)；目標(biāo)是減少今天和將來的孩子的肥胖問題。campaign戰(zhàn)役；運(yùn)動(dòng),活動(dòng)。【解析】【答案】C12、B【分析】考察非謂語動(dòng)詞，leadto(sb)doingsth導(dǎo)致，to是介詞，后面的動(dòng)詞要選用動(dòng)名詞形式，lose跟him之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以選擇B句意為，他的行為讓他失去了他的工作。【解析】【答案】B13、B【分析】【解析】【答案】B14、B【分析】試題分析：本句中橫線后面better是一個(gè)形容詞比較級(jí)的形式，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的ACD三項(xiàng)通常都只能修飾形容詞副詞的原級(jí)，不能修飾比較級(jí)的形式。句義：經(jīng)過兩年的研究，我們現(xiàn)在對(duì)于這個(gè)疾病有了更好的了解。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察形容詞用法【解析】【答案】B15、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查賓語從句的語序時(shí)態(tài)問題，賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序，可以排除AC，因?yàn)橹骶涞臅r(shí)態(tài)是過去式，從句應(yīng)該是相應(yīng)的過去式，排除B，句意是：學(xué)生問運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候被舉行。選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)問題【解析】【答案】D三、閱讀填空(共5題，共10分)16、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略

略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】right/correct/proper/appropriate

【小題2】predicts/indicates/means/promises

【小題3】improve/better/polish

【小題4】communication/talks/socialization/conversations/interaction(s)

【小題5】function/serve/act

【小題6】exception

【小題7】use【小題8】matters/counts

【小題9】purpose

【小題10】important/something/somebody

17、略

【分析】根據(jù)文中LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.可知，故答案是ItwasfromJapan./Japan.

根據(jù)下文Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.可知是把它們埋在地下，故答案是Putintheearth.根據(jù)文中ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongprovinceisoneofthem.可知，故答案是Itispollutedbye-waste.根據(jù)文中ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.可知，故答案是Becausetheyknowbesthowtodealwitholdcomputerssafely.我認(rèn)為電子垃圾造成的污染問題很嚴(yán)重，但將來會(huì)被解決。當(dāng)然，不同人的答案不同。故答案是Itisseriousnowandwillbesolvedinnearfuture.(open)【解析】【小題1】ItwasfromJapan【小題2】Putintheearth【小題3】?Itispollutedbye-waste.【小題4】?Becausetheyknowbesthowtodealwitholdcomputerssafely.【小題5】?Itisseriousnowandwillbesolvedinnearfuture.(open)18、略

【分析】縱觀全文可知，第二段Onlyafewsimpletipsarerequiredtomakesurethatyouronlineshoppingexperienceisasafeone.是文章的主題句，因此推斷文章的中心思想是講述如何安全的網(wǎng)上購物，依據(jù)詞數(shù)限制。故答案是：Howtoshoponlinesafely./Tipsonhowtoshoponlinesafely.

根據(jù)上文Internetsellersoftenofferlowerpricesthantraditionalshops.可知，網(wǎng)上商店的價(jià)格比傳統(tǒng)商店里的價(jià)格低，因此推斷如果你總是從網(wǎng)上商店而不是傳統(tǒng)商店里買東西，你能夠節(jié)省你大筆錢。所以畫線詞詞義是：大量的。依據(jù)所給詞數(shù)。故填large/big。根據(jù)第四段提到的Itwillkeepyourinformationasasecretsothatonlyyouandthesellercanreadit.可知，使用安全的瀏覽器可以保證信息不泄露。依據(jù)詞數(shù)限制。故答案是：Becauseitwillkeepourinformationasasecret.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段提到Ifyoufinderrors,callyourbankimmediately.可知，如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)銀行賬號(hào)有錯(cuò)誤，立即給銀行打電話。依據(jù)詞數(shù)限制。故答案是：Weshouldcallourbankrightaway.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第