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《科技英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作與溝通》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、-Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?-________,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.NohurryB.NowonderC.NooffenceD.Noproblem2、—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!—I’mnottoblame,mum.Iam________youhavemademe.A.how B.what C.that D.who3、Afghansusedtoholdbigweddings,costingthousandsofdollars,inacounty_____theaverageannualincomeislessthan$400.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.what4、Theoldwomanwho________inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A.lived B.haslivedC.hadlived D.hasbeenliving5、________sheisnotsohealthy_______sheusedtobe?A.Whyisitthat;whatB.Whyitisthat;thatC.Whyisitthat;asD.Whyitisthat;who6、Wecancommunicate________peopleineverypartoftheworld________theInternet.A.with;with B.with;throughC.through;through D.through;with7、Theyaresmiling.There______muchtroublesolvingtheproblem.A.couldn’tbe B.mustn’tbeC.can’thavebeen D.mustn’thavebeen8、I’veknownSarahfornearlytenyears.She_________oncemycustomer.A.is B.hasbeenC.was D.hadbeen9、________andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterestsofbothsides.A.AccessibleB.ApparentC.AmbiguousD.Aggressive10、ProfessorLi________forhisinformativelecture,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.A.knownB.knowingC.havingknownD.tobeknown第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhilethereareafewwaystomakeuseofyouroldsmartphone,oneofthebetterwaysistoconvertintoadashcam(行車記錄儀)thatyoucanuseonyourbicycle.Withthecamera,youcanrecordyourrides,whichisespeciallyhelpfulifyouareinvolvedinacrashwithanothervehicle.Touseyoursmartphoneasadashcamonyourbike,youwillneedtomakesureitisproperlysecuredtoyourbike.Todothiscorrectly,youmusttaketwostripsofheavy-dutyVelcro(akindofclothusedasfastening)alongwithtwopipeClamps(管夾)andaflatcornerbrace(角撐)toproperlyattachit.Youwillstartbyattachingthecomerbracetoyoursmartphone.Next,attachaVelcrostriptoyourphonedback.YouwillputthesecondstripontheendofthebracecomerandcutanyextraVelcrooffandawayfromthebrace.Byusingheavy-dutyVelcro,youshouldn’thavetoworryaboutthecamerabracemustbeattachedtothebicycledirectly.Taketwopipeclampssoyoucanattachthepartofthecornerbracesothephonecanbeheldupandused.Thepipeclampsmustbepositionednearthecenterofthehandlebar,whichwillenableyoutogetabetterpicturewhenvideotaping.Torunadashcampapponyouroldphone,youwilljustneedtodownloadadashcamappontotheoldphone.Youwillthenjuststarttheappatanytimeyouheadoutontheroad.Thereisalwaysthechanceofflaws,butyouwillbegivingyourselfawaytoprotectyourselfinafriendly,eco-fiendlymannerthatismuchlessexpensivethanpurchasingadashcam.1、Whatisthepurposeofbuildingadashcamonyourbike?A.Tomakefulluseofanoldsmartphone.B.TorecordthescenerywhiletravellingC.Toreduceanunexpectedcrashontheroad.D.Toavoidunnecessaryargumentsinanaccident.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thebike.B.Thepipeclamp.C.Thesmartphone.D.Theflatcornerbrace.3、WhatcanwelearnaboutaVelcrostrip?A.Itwillfixthecamerafirmly.B.Itisbettertokeepitaslongaspossible.C.Itisimportantfortheflatcomerbrace.D.Itisbestputinthecenterofthesmartphone.4、WhatcanbeinferredabouttheDIYdashcamfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisaperfectalternativetoapurchasedone.B.Itisbeneficialtoenvironmentinsomeway.C.Itisamuchmoredemandingjobfortheuser.D.Itmakesitsownerfriendlytootherpeople.BExhibitionsintheBritishMuseumHokusai:beyondtheGreatWaveKatsushikaHokusai(1760-1849)iswidelyregardedasoneofJapan'smostfamousandinfluentialartists.Heproducedworksofastonishingqualityrightupuntilhisdeathattheageof90.Thisnewexhibitionwillleadyouonanartisticjourneythroughthelast30yearsofHokusai'slife—atimewhenheproducedsomeofhismostmemorablemasterpieces.25May—13August2017Room35Adults£12,Members/under16sfreePlacesofthemind:Britishwatercolourlandscapes1850-1950DrawnfromtheBritishMuseum'srichcollection,thisisthefirstexhibitiondevotedtolandscapedrawingsandwatercoloursbyBritishartistsintheVictorianandmoderneras—twohalvesofverydifferentcenturies.23February—27August2017Room90Free,justdropinScythians:warriorsofancientSiberiaThismajorexhibitionexploresthestoryoftheScythians—nomadictribesandmastersofmountedwarfare,whoflourishedbetween900and200BC.TheirencounterswiththeGreeks,AssyriansandPersianswerewrittenintohistorybutforcenturiesalltraceoftheirculturewaslost—buriedbeneaththeice.14September2017—14January2018Room30Adults£16.50,Members/under16sfreePoliticsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGiftThisdisplayispartoftheMuseum'scontributiontotheIndia-UKYearofCulture2017.ItlooksatthepopularprintcultureofIndiafromthe1880suntilthe1950s.19July—3September2017Room90aFree,justdropin1、Ifyouareinterestedindrawingsofnaturalscenery,youwillprobablygoto______.A.Room35B.Room90C.Room30D.Room90a2、WhichexhibitioncanyouattendinOctober2017?A.Hokusai:beyondtheGreatWave.B.Scythians:warriorsofancientSiberia.C.Placesofthemind:Britishwatercolourlandscapes1850-1950.D.Politicsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGift.3、Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inahealthreport.B.Inastorybook.C.Inaparentingmagazine.D.Inatourguide.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).WhenIbecameanamputee(被截肢者)attheageof29,Iwasforcedtorethinktheideaofphysicalperfection.Mylifebecame1asIchangedfromanacceptablyattractivewomantoanobjectofpityand2.Toobusy3physicalpainandobviouslimitationofmovement.Iwasnotawareofthis4atfirst.Thereweresomanydifficultiesbeforeme.ButIwasdeterminedtomanagemyworkandlifeaswellasbefore,feelinginspiredabouttheprogressIhad5.6,asImademyfirstjourneyoutsidethehospital,societyhadalreadyregardedmeasanewstatus.Happytobefreeofmy7inthehospital,Irolledthroughtheshoppingmallasa8survivor,feelinglikeawarhero.Unfortunately,Igotarude9asIdiscoveredthatothersdidnotviewmeinthewayIhadcometoviewmyself.Alleyeswereuponme,yetnoonedaredtomakeeyecontact.Theireffortsto10myeyesforcedmetorealizetheyonlysawmymissinglegs.Mothers11heldtheirchildrencloserasIpassed.Elderlywomenpattedmeontheheadsaying“GodBlessYou!”with12intheireyes.WhileIsatthinkingaboutwhathadhappened,asmallgirlcameuptome.Shestaredwithunembarrassed13attheemptytrousers.Findingnothingthere,shelookedupatmewitha14look,andchildishlyasked,“Lady,wheredidyourlegsgo?”Iexplainedthatmylegshadbeensick.Sincemylegshadn’tbeenstrongandhealthylikehers,thedoctorshadto15them.Leaningherheadupwards,sheasked,“Didtheygoto‘LegHeaven’?”Thatincidentmademethinkabouthow16childrenandadultsreacttotheunknown.Toachild,anewappearanceisaninterestingcuriosityandalearningexperience,17adultsoftenobservethesamethingwithhorror.IbegantorealizethatIalsohadbeenguiltyofthesameunsuitablereactionsbeforeIknewwhatlifewaslikeforanamputee.Tofulfillthewholenessofmymindandspirit,Inowsmilewarmly,makeeye18,andspeakina19manner.Byusingapositiveapproach,Iattempttomakesocietyknowthefactthathavinganot-so-perfectbodydoesn’tmeanhavinga20qualityoflife.Wedisabledpeoplealsoenjoyacolorfullife.1、A.greatB.oldC.differentD.a(chǎn)ctive2、A.comfortB.fearC.hatredD.happiness3、A.cryingforB.fightingforC.goingwellwithD.dealingwith4、A.changeB.mistakeC.a(chǎn)bilityD.wish5、A.takenB.keptC.givenD.made6、A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Therefore7、A.careB.limitC.supportD.help8、A.calmB.poorC.proudD.rich9、A.responseB.chanceC.suggestionD.letter10、A.turnB.holdC.catchD.a(chǎn)void11、A.softlyB.protectivelyC.unwillinglyD.pleasantly12、A.pityB.a(chǎn)ngerC.excitementD.glory13、A.determinationB.curiosityC.enthusiasmD.satisfaction14、A.tiredB.sadC.scaredD.puzzled15、A.loseB.a(chǎn)djustC.removeD.stretch16、A.differentlyB.positivelyC.strangelyD.carefully17、A.whatB.whileC.beforeD.a(chǎn)fter18、A.difficultyB.experimentC.contractD.contact19、A.confidentB.strictC.businesslikeD.serious20、A.goodB.highC.poorD.real第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asisknowntoall,weliveinaworldofgerms(細(xì)菌)ItisimpossibletoavoidexposureGeneticmakeupsmaygivesomepeople1.a(chǎn)dvantageoverothersHowever,itdoesnotstoppeoplefrombecomingsickAllofushavebeenavictimofan2.(ill)atsomepointinourlivesMoreover,itislikelythatwe3.(get)sickagaininthefutureOurbestchancesofavoidingsickness4.(be)byexercisingandemployinggood5.(habit)Whilegoodhygieneandexerciseserveasobviousadvicetomostpeople,eating6.(healthy)isnotalwaysobviousIfyoucannotdefine“healthy”,thenyourimmunesystemwillbehappy7.(tell)youTheimmunesystemisthefoundationofourhealthItworksforuseverydaytokeepuswellAsk8.(you):“Areyoumakingitsjobeasier9.harder?”Likeanysystem,theimmunesystemisnotdifferentIthasatolerancetooIfyoueatunhealthily,yourimmunesystemwillmakeyouawareofitTakeastepintherightdirection10.includingsomehealthyfoodinyourdiet第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IfeltdelightedtobeinformedthenewsthatIwouldbeourStudentUnion’snextministerofhealth、Therefore,whenIcalmeddown,Ibegantorealizewhatchallengingthejobwouldbe、IcanstillrememberthefirsttimeIholdameetingwithallthemembers,thatwasarealchallengeforme、Withsomanyeyesfixingonme,Istruggledtospeakasmyfaceandearsturnedcompletered、Ihadneverfeltsonervousago、AlthoughIwentthroughaseriesofdifficulty,Igainedalotaswell—aplentyofnewfriends,theabilitytocommunicateandanimprovementinmyorgani
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