2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第二十七中學校中考模擬英語試題（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE12022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第二十七中學校中考模擬英語試題一、單項選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.basketeducate B.pinkvictory C.heropurpose2.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.hug B.public C.ruler3.Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.License. B.Customer. C.Remain.4.Boysandgirls,keepcalmandbeconfident.Iamsureallofyouare__________excellentstudents.A.an B.a C./5.Boysandgirlssuccesswillbeon________wayaslongasyoukeeptryinginthefollowingdaysbeforethemostimportantexam.Goodlucktoeveryone!A.it B.it’s C.its6.Whiletravelingtoforeigncountries,youshouldfindsometimeto________thetimeandknowaboutthewaynearby.Inthatway,youwillhaveagreattimethere.A.usedto B.getusedto C.useto7.—Whereareyougoingforfuninthecomingsummervacation?—I________gotoDalian.Butthatdependsonmymother’splan.A.may B.must C.should8.—YaoMing,thenewpresidentofCBAiscomingtogiveusatalk.—________itis!A.Whatgoodinformation B.Whatagoodinformation C.Howgoodinformation9.—WhatdidyoulearnfromtheTVshowjustnow?—Ilearnedthat________.A.theearthmovedaroundthesunB.theearthmovesaroundthesunC.themoonwasthesatelliteoftheearth10.Today,anincreasingnumberofteenagersarebeinginfluencedbyvariousviolentactionsontelevision.Thesetypesoftelevisionprogramsare________tobeveryharmfultothedevelopmentofteenagers.Asay B.saying C.said11.Youmayfailmanytimes,butifyouallowthat________youfromtrying,youwillmissouttheamazingfeelingofsuccess.A.tostop B.shopping C.stop12.Nevergivingupisanattitudetodifficulties.Inourlife,theremaybe________.Believeinyourself,andyouwillsucceed.A.somethingdifficult B.difficultsomething C.anythingdifficult13.Ifwetravelabroad，weprefertostayinfive﹣starhotels．That'sbecausethey_____guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome．A.preview B.provide C.prevent14.We’llleaveschoolinlessthantwomonths.I’llneverforgettheteachersandclassmates________havehelpedmealotforever.A.which B.who C.what15.—CouldyoutellmeyoursecretoflearningChinese?—Yes,________theteacher’shelp,Ican’tgetsuchgreatprogress.A.with B.under C.without16.Dearfriend,calmdownandreadeverysentenceas________asyoucan.You’llgetanexcellentresultinthistest.Comeon!A.careful B.carefully C.morecarefully17.—Bob,couldyouhelpme________whentheearliertrainwillleaveforNanjing?—OK,I’lldoitrightaway.A.lookout B.getout C.findout18.ItisaholidaycelebratedonOctober31stinwesterncountries.Itbeginsaftersunset.Peopleespeciallychildrenwillwearspecialclothingtofrightentheghostsaway.Childrengofromhousetohouseaskingforcandiesortoys.Iftheydon’tgetany,theymightplayatrickontheownersofthehouse.Therefore,thisholidayis________.A.ChristmasDay B.ThanksgivingDay C.Halloween19.Goodstudyhabitsareveryuseful.You’dbetter________whenyouprepareforatesttogetsatisfyingresults.①getallofthepropermaterialsincludingbooks,pencilsandpaperready②nothavearesteveryhourtomakeyoufeellesstired③comeupwithstudyquestionsandtrynottoanswerthem④trymarkingsomeofthetopicsmentionedinthebook⑤underlinethewordsthatyoudonotunderstandA.①③⑤ B.①④⑤ C.②④⑤20.Savingmakesmore.LiuChangusedtogotoschoolbytaxionweekdaysandittookhimtwenty-twoyuaneachday.Hechangedtotakeabustoschooltwoweeksago.Thedailybusticketsaretwoyuan.Soaccordingtotheinformation,hecanhelp________kidslivinginthepoormountainareatoaffordtheirdailycostwiththemoneyhehassavedinthelasttwoweeks.TheDailyCostofOnePoorKidItemMealsPens&exercisebooksClothingOthersCost￥6￥1￥2￥1A.fourteen B.ten C.twenty二、完形填空（本題共10分，每題1分）Whenyouareintrouble,youmayloseconfidencetodoeverything.Maybeyourfamilygiveyousome____21____orcomfortyou.Theymayencourageyouwithsomewordslike“Ibelieveinyou.Youarecleverandsmart,Iamsurethatyoucan____22____.Forexample,whenyouarepreparingforanimportantexamination,manyfriendsmayencourageyouandgiveyoualotof____23____.Everyoneneedsfreshflowersandclapping(掌聲)inhislife.Whenothersprovidehimwiththese,itmeanstheyappreciate____24____heisdoing.Allofusneedencouragementeverywhereandeverymoment.Thatistosay,we____25____needpraising,5needtoencourageothers.Thepraisecan____26____giveuslotsofencouragement.Forexample,whenastudentisinthemiddleschool,hisEnglishteacheroftenaskshimtoactthedialoguesandpraiseshim____27____thewords“verygood”.Butiftheteacheroftenblames(責備)him,hewillfinishiteven____28____.Inshort,allofusneedthewordsofencouragementjustlikeweneedthehelpfromothers.Sogiveyourpraisetothemwhenladieswearnewskirts,whenthepoor____29____indifficulties,whenfriendsfinishtheworkontimeandnomatterwhentheyneedit.Theencouragingwordsmayencouragethem____30____harderandtheconfidenceevenchangessomeone’slife.根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案。21.A.anadvice B.advice C.advices22.A.success B.successful C.succeed23A.confused B.confident C.confidence24.A.what B.how C.where25.A.either...or B.notonly...butalso C.not...but26.A.also B.either C.aswell27.A.with B.for C.of28.A.bad B.satisfied C.worse29.A.be B.is C.are30.A.towork B.working C.work三、閱讀理解（A）JackwasthefootballcoachatanAmericancollege,andhewasalwaystryingtofindgoodplayers,butmostofthemweren’talwayscleverenough.Onedaythecoachbroughtanexcellentyoungplayertotheheadteacherofcollegeandaskedthestudenttocomeintothecollegewithoutanexam.“Well,”theheadteachersaid,“I’dbetteraskhimafewquestionsfirst.”Thenheturnedtothestudentandaskedhimafewverysoftquestions,butthestudentdidn’tknowanyoftheanswers.Atlast,theheadteachersaid,“Well,what’sfivetimes(乘法)seven?”Thestudentthoughtforalongtimeandthenanswered,“Thirty-six.”Theheadteachersaid,“Wecannotlethiminthecollege.”Thecoachsaid“________Hewasonlywrongbytwonumbers.”31.Theunderlinedword”soft”mostprobablymeans________.A.easy B.hard C.different32.Oneday________broughtanexcellentyoungplayertothecollege.A.theheadteacher B.thecoach C.theteacher33.Thecoachthinkfivetimes(乘法)sevenis________.A.thirty-eight B.thirty-four C.AorB34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thestudentscananswerallthequestions.B.Theheadteacheraskedthestudentafewquestionsfirst.C.JackwasthefootballcoachatanAmericancollege.35.________canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage?A.Oh,pleaselethimoutofhere. B.Oh,IthinkIdon’tlikehim. C.Oh,pleaselethimin,sir!(B)AppsDouyinToutiaoCloudMusicLAIXFoundingTimeSeptember,2016March,2013April,2013February,2013FunctionVideoappNewsappMusicappSpokenEnglishlearningappAdvantagesMakefunwithpersonalvideosandmorefunnythings.Findwhat’sgoingoninthecountryandwatchsomevideos.Listentomanygoodsongs.HavepersonalFM.ImproveskillscoresandhaveEnglishdialoguegames.LanguagesChineseChinese,EnglishChineseChinese,English根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。36.CloudMusicappwasfounded________thanDouyinapp.A.threeyearsearlier B.twoyearsearlier C.threeyearslater37.IfyouhavedifficultyinspokenEnglish,________canhelpyouimproveyourskills.A.Toutiao B.CloudMusic C.LAIX38.WhileyouhaveDouyin,youcan________.A.listentotheworld’snewsB.playEnglishdialoguegamesC.makeyourowninterestingvideos39.Toutiaoisanewsappwhichwasfoundedin________.A.September B.March C.February40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.Therearetwoappsfoundedinthesameyear.B.YoucanuseLAIXthroughtwolanguages.C.CloudMusicisamusicappforyoutolearnEnglish.(C)Apoorboyoncewenttoaragged(破舊的)school,wherehisfacewaswellwashed.Whenhereturnedhome,theneighborslookedathiminsurprise.Theysaid,“ThatlookslikeTomRogers,andyetitcan’tbe,forheissoclean.”Afterawhile,hismotherlookedathim,andseeingthathisfacewassoclean,shethoughtthatherownfacewasdirty,andshewasheditatonce.Thefathersooncamehomefromhiswork,and,seeinghiswifeandhissonsoclean,hethoughtthathisfacewasdirty,andsohefollowedtheirexample.Father,motherandsonbeingclean,themotherbegantothinkthattheroomlookeddirty,soshewentdownonherkneestoscrub(擦洗)thefloorclean.Awomanlivednextdoor.Seeingsogreatachangeinherneighbors,shethoughtthatherfaceandherroomwereverydirty;soshe,too,quicklysetaboutcleaningthem.Thisstoryshowshowtwohousesandtheirfamiliesweremadetidyandcomfortable,simplybytheexampleofthecleanfaceofoneraggedschoolboy.Children,aswellasgrow-uppeople,shouldalwayssetagoodexample.Weneverknowhowmuchgoodmaybedoneinthatway,norcanwetellhowmuchharmresultsfromabadexample.根據(jù)短文內容判斷正、誤。(正確的涂“A”,錯誤的涂“B”)41.Thepoorboygothisfacewashedathome.42.Thewomannextdoorcleanedherfaceandroombecauseshelearnedfromherneighbors.43.Theboy’sfatherthoughttheroomdirty,sohewentdownonhiskneestocleanthefloor.44.Seeingsuchagreatchangeinherneighbors,thewomanneighborthoughtthatherfaceandherroomwereverydirty.45.Fromthepassage,weknowweshouldalwayssetagoodexampleforothers.(D)根據(jù)短文內容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整、通順（每個選項只能用一次）。Mostpeopledon’thaveinterestinrainforests._____46_____Secondly,theyseemdarkanddangerous.Therearesnakesanddangerousplantseverywhere.However,JeffCorwinisdifferentfrommostpeople.Hehasbeeninterestedinrainforestssincehewasachild.Rainforestsproducemuchoftheairwebreatheeveryday._____47_____Sincethen,hehashadonegoal:totellpeopletheimportanceofrainforests.Besides,heismostinterestedinthespecialanimalslivingthere._____48_____Manyoftheanimalstherecannotliveanywhereelse.Therainforestareimportanttotheseanimals,andtheseanimalsareimportanttotherainforests,too.Rainforestsaredisappearingveryquickly._____49_____Theplantsandanimalsthatusedtoliveintheseforestseitherdieormustfindanewforesttocalltheirhome.Thegoodnewsisthattherearealotofpeoplewhowanttosaveforests.Thebadnewsisthatsavingrainforestsisnotgoingtobeeasy.Itwilltaketheeffortsofmanypeopleworkingtogether._____50_____Hehasstartedclubsforyoungpeopletoteachwaystohelpprotectrainforests.Jeffbelieveseducationisthebestwaytoprotectrainforests.A.Jefflearnedthisfactinprimaryschool.B.Firstofall,theyseemsofarawayfromus.C.Jeffwantstohelppeopleunderstandthevaluableinformation.D.Everyyearalargeareaofrainforestiscutdownanddestroyed(損壞）.E.Rainforestsarehometohalfoftheanimalgroupsintheworld.四、交際運用（本題共10分，每空1分）從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)A:Hi,David.Youlooksoexcited.What’sup?B:____51____Andwe’llbeinthefinalmatch.A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClass3.A:Congratulationstoyouall!B:Thanks,Helen.ButIamalittlenervous.A:Takeiteasy.___52___B:Yeah,you’reright.ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon’tworkwellenoughasateam.A:Teamworkisveryimportant.___53___B:Soundsgood.I’lldoitrightaway.A:___54___B:NextWednesday.A:___55___IwillbefreethenandIcancheerforyou.B:Great!Seeyouthen!A:Seeyou!A.WhatshouldIdo?B.Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.C.WhataboutnextWednesday?D.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.E.Wehavejustwonagame.F.Thatwouldbefine!G.Bytheway,whenisthefinalmatch?填入一個適當?shù)脑~補全對話，每空一詞。A:It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.B:I’mverygladyoucouldcome,Tom.Willyoutakeaseatatthetable?A:Thanksverymuch.Thisismyfirst_____56_____tocometoaChineserestaurant.B:Really?It’saninformal(非正式的)dinner.A:Couldyou_____57_____tellmethefeatures(風格)ofthisChinesefood?B:Generallyspeaking.Northeastfoodisalittlesaltyandhot.A:Verycool!Ican’twaittotrysome.B:_____58_____yourself!(Afterdinner)B:Didyouenjoythemeal?A:Itisthemostdeliciousdinner_____59_____hadforalongtime.B:I’msogladyoulikeit.A:Thankyouverymuch_____60_____yourhospitality(款待).五、任務型閱讀（本題共20份，每空1分）先閱讀(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務。(A)閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空.feel,get,call,luck,bored,parent,atfirst,stopIoftenspendmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquite___61___.Butlastsummerholidaywasdifferent.Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.Itisinasmalleachtown___62___PortSea.Theygottherebytrain.Ittookthemthreehours.OnemorningmyfriendsandIdecidedtotakemy___63___boatforaride.Werowed(劃船)forhalfanhourandfoundabigcave.Susansaiditcouldbedangeroustogointoit.ButPetersaiditwasokay.Sowestartedrowingagainand___64___in.Thenthetidestarted.___65___,wethoughtwecouldfightitbutwewerewrong.Weshoutedforhelpbuttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIbegantocry.Louistoldusnottoworry,forthetidewillgoout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswertoeverything,we___66___crying.___67___,Louiswasrightagain.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Werowedbackhomequickly.Wedidn’ttellmyparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andwe___68___soafraidthatwewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.(B)ManyAmericanchildrenlovetheirmothers’applepies.Sodoadults!ApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdessertsintheUSA.Youcanbuyitinlotsofrestaurants.Applepieiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathometoo.Youjustneedapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).Tomakeanapplepie,firstpeelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Next,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Thenputthemixtureontheapplepiecesandbake(烤)thepieforabout45minutes.Thesmellofapplepiecookingisgreat.Peopleusuallyeatapplepiewithicecreamorcream.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownsecretwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.Maybeapplepieisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.69.閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。①a______afullydevelopedperson②p______acombinationoftwoormoredifferentthings70.閱讀短文，完成同義句轉換，每空一詞。Maybeapplepieisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.______________thatapplepieisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.71.Wherecanyoubuyapplepies?(根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。)__________________________________________________________.72.Howlongdoesittaketobakethepie?(根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。)___________________________________________________________.73.Wholovesmother’sapplepiesinAmerica?(根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。)___________________________________________________________.(C)ThomasEdisonwasagreatscientistandinventorinAmerica.Hewasoncethoughttobeaboywhowasnotwortheducating.Infact,hewasamanfullofimagination.IadmireEdisonalotbecausehemadegreatcontributionstotheworld.Hehadmorethan1000inventions.Inhislifetime,hewasalwayseager