專題05 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法之一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（知識(shí)梳理＋專題過(guò)關(guān)）-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考點(diǎn)大串講（外研版）（原卷版）

專題05重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法之現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考點(diǎn)大串講（外研版）【知識(shí)梳理】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、概念現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Theyareplayingbasketballnow.We'relookingforahousetorentforthesummer.二、結(jié)構(gòu)①肯定結(jié)構(gòu)：be（am，is，ar)＋現(xiàn)在分詞v-ingIamwatchingTVnow.Sheiswashingdishesatthemoment.②否定結(jié)構(gòu)：be（am，is，are)+not＋現(xiàn)在分詞v-ingIamnotwatchingTVnow.Sheisn’twashingdishesatthemoment.③一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu):be（am，is，are)+主＋現(xiàn)在分詞v-ingAreyouwatchingTVnow?Isshewashingdishesatthemoment?④特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be（am，is，are)+主＋現(xiàn)在分詞v-ingWhatareyoudoingnow?Whoiswashingdishesatthemoment?三、標(biāo)志詞now，thisweek，rightnow,atthemoment,atpresent,look,listen,thesedays,thisterm...四、用法1.表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作Listen!Birdsaresinging.Heisreadingnow.Theriverisflowingfastaftertherain.2.現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作，不一定指說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作。We'relookingforahousetorentforthesummer.Whatcoursesareyoustudyingthisterm?Don'ttakethatladderaway.Yourfather'susingit.（即不一定現(xiàn)在用）3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與短暫性動(dòng)詞搭配使用時(shí)可表示將來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)。arrive（到達(dá)），come（到來(lái)），go（走、離去），leave（離開(kāi)）等動(dòng)詞。He'sarrivingtomorrowmorning.Christmasiscomingsoon.I'mleavingEnglandandgoingtoliveinSpain.4.與always,constantly,forever等詞連用，表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說(shuō)話人的主觀色彩。Youarealwayschangingyourmind.Heisalwaysmakingthesamemistake.五、動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則1.動(dòng)詞的后面直接加－ing。work－working，study－studying2.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去掉字母e，再加－ing。live－living3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加－ing。例如：stop－stopping，swim－swimming，run－running【專題過(guò)關(guān)】1．（2022·山東青島·七年級(jí)期末）LaoZhang__________Beijingoperaeverymorning.Listen,he________inthegarden.A．sing;sing B．sings;singsC．issinging;sings D．sings;issinging2．（2022·江蘇·揚(yáng)州市梅嶺中學(xué)七年級(jí)期末）—David,whereisAmynow?—Shewithhertwinsister________thefashionshowtomorrow.A．a(chǎn)regettingreadytohave B．isgettingreadyforC．willgetreadyfor D．getsreadytohave3．（2022·江蘇南通·七年級(jí)期末）—Whataniceday!Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?—Justaminute.I________thecarformymother.A．a(chǎn)mwashing B．wash C．willwash D．washes4．（2022·江蘇·景山中學(xué)七年級(jí)期末）—Listen!Who________inthemusicroom?—Itmustbeourmonitor.Sheenjoyssingingverymuch.A．sings B．sing C．issinging D．sang5．（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·七年級(jí)期末）—Millie,canyouhelpmeanswerthephone?I________theroom.—I’mcoming,Mum.A．clean B．cleans C．a(chǎn)mcleaning D．cleaned6．（2022·江蘇南通·七年級(jí)期末）—_________yoursistermakingabirthdaycakealltheafternoon?—Yes.A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does7．（2022·江蘇·鹽城市大豐區(qū)教師發(fā)展中心七年級(jí)期末）Dadusually________somereadingaftersupper.Look,he________anewspapernow.A．does;reads B．isdoing;readsC．does;isreading D．isdoing;isreading8．（2022·河南·鄭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)中學(xué)七年級(jí)期末）Shhh!Don’ttalksoloudly,honey.Yoursister________anEnglishclassonDingding.A．has B．had C．having D．ishaving9．（2022·江蘇南京·七年級(jí)期末）—Whereisyourbrother,David?Ican’tfindhim.—Maybehe_________photoswithhisfriendsinthegardennow.A．takes B．take C．istaking D．a(chǎn)retaking10．（2022·天津?yàn)I海新·七年級(jí)期末）It’sseveno’clockintheevening.Manypeople________inthepark.A．dance B．dances C．isdancing D．a(chǎn)redancing11．（2022·北京西城·七年級(jí)期末）Lookatthecat!It________aball.A．isrunningafter B．runsafter C．runafter12．（2022·四川廣元·七年級(jí)期末）—WhereisJenny?Sheisnotintheclassroom.—She__________gamesoutsidewithherclassmates.A．plays B．willplay C．isplaying D．played13．（2022·山東濱州·七年級(jí)期末）—Whatarethechildrendoing?—They________andplayinggames.A．sing B．willsing C．a(chǎn)resinging D．sang【答案】C【詳解】句意：——孩子們正在干什么？——他們正在唱歌和玩游戲?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatarethechildrendoing?”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/aredoing。故選C。14．（2022·山東濟(jì)南·七年級(jí)期末）—________she________herhomework?—No,sheisn’t.Sheiswritingsomething.A．Does;do B．Is;doing C．Do;do D．Are;doing15．（2022·吉林白城·七年級(jí)期末）Tom________veryhard.Look!He________inhisroom.A．studys;isstudying B．studies;isstudying C．studies;studying16．（2022·湖北武漢·七年級(jí)期末）Mybrother________cookdinner3hoursago.Andnowhe________upsomestrawberriesandtakethemhome.A．helped;ispickling B．helped;picked C．ishelping;ispicking17．（2022·湖南株洲·七年級(jí)期末）It’s3:00intheafternoonnow.ThestudentsfromGrade7________animportantexam.A．have B．ishaving C．a(chǎn)rehaving18．（2022·湖北襄陽(yáng)·七年級(jí)期末）—Cindy,dinnerisready.Where’sJohn?—He________homeworkinhisroom.A．does B．did C．isdoing D．isdo19．（2022·貴州畢節(jié)·七年級(jí)期末）Mybrotherusually________hisclassroomafterschool,butnowhe________ontheplayground.A．cleans;runs B．cleaning;running C．cleans;isrunning D．iscleaning;runs20．（2022·福建·廈門市翔安區(qū)教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校（廈門市翔安區(qū)教育研究中心）七年級(jí)期末）—WhereisUncleBill?Someoneiscallinghimonthephone.

—He________inthepool.Let’sgoandfindhim.A．isswimming B．swims C．swam21．（2022·四川成都·七年級(jí)期末）—Pleasebequiet.Grandma________inherbednow.—OK.I’lldoitrightnow.A．issleeping B．sleeps C．willsleep22．（2022·江西撫州·七年級(jí)期末）—Linda,let’sgotothecinema.ThereisanewmoviecalledTheBattleatLakeChangjin.—Soundsgood,butI________mysisterwithherEnglish.A．help B．helped C．a(chǎn)mhelping D．helping23．（2022·重慶涪陵·七年級(jí)期末）—Lookatourson,Lily.He________thetreeoutside.—Oh,No.Wemuststophim.A．climb B．climbs C．climbed D．isclimbing24．（2022·安徽蕪湖·七年級(jí)期末）—WhereisLinda?一She________inthelibrary.Sheenjoys________.A．isreading,reading B．isreading,read C．reads,reading D．reads,reads25．（2022·重慶綦江·七年級(jí)期末）Listen!Someone________inthemusicroom.A．singing B．sings C．issinging D．a(chǎn)resinging26．（2022·新疆·沙灣市教育教學(xué)研究中心七年級(jí)期末）—What’syourbrotherdoing,Mary?—He’s________hisfriendonWeChat.A．talkingto B．talksto C．talkswith D．talkingabout27．（2022·湖北黃石·七年級(jí)期