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2023年新疆烏魯木齊中考英語模擬試卷
第一部分聽力測試聽力A.聽音選圖句子理解,根據所聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。
每小題讀兩遍。
1.(5分)
(I)(2)(3)(4)(5)
B.情景反應聽句子,選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。
2.(1分)A.No,Idon't.
B.Thankyou.
C.Withpleasure.
3.(1分)A.Itscool.
B.Ilikeit.
C.Autumn.
4.(1分)A.Nextterm.
B.Tuesday.
C.Noproblem.
5.(1分)A.Nevermind.
B.Sorrytohearthat.
C.Muchbetter.
6.(1分)A.I'msorry.
B.You'relucky.
C.No?thankyou.
C對話理解聽對話及問題,選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。
7.(2分)What'sPeter'sfavoritecolor?
A.Black.
B.Yellow.
C.White.
8.(2分)WhoisJohn'smother?
A.Mary.
B.Jeff.
C.Dale.
9.(2分)Wherearethey?
A.Inabookstore.
B.Inalibrary.
C.Inarestaurant.
10.(2分)Howmuchistheyellowsweater?
A.17dollars.
B.70dollars.
C.7dollars.
11.(2分)WhendidMikegettoschool?
A.At8:00.
B.At8:10.
C.At8:30.
D.短文理解聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。
12.(10分)(1)WheredoesMr.Blacklive?
A.Asmallcity.
B.Abigcity.
C.Acleancity.
(2)WhatdidMr.Blackhave?
A.Anewhouse.
B.Anewbike.
C.Anewcar.
(3)HowdidMr.Black'sfriendfeelwhenheheardtheanswer?
A.Happy.
B.Surprised.
C.Sorry.
(4)HowmanypeoplearcthereinMr.Black'sfamily?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(5)WhenwillMr.Black'sdaughterusethecar?
A.Whensheattendsaparty.
B.Whenshegoesshopping.
C.Whenshegoestowatchafootballmatch.
從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語
13.(10分)(1)ArethoseyourCDs?
(2)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelight.
(3)Ineverwatchscarymovies.
(4)IsthatLindaspeaking?
(5)Thedresslooksniceonyou.
A.NeitherdoI.
B.Sorry,sheisn'tinrightnow.
C.No,theyarchis.
D.Thankyou.
E.OK,noproblem.
III.單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇一個正確答案。
14.(1分)Everyoneshculdplaypartinsavingearth.()
A.a;anB.a;theC.the;/D.the:an
15.(1分)Accordingtothenews,giantpandaYayawillreturnhomeApril7,2023.
()
A.onB.inC.atD.for
16.(I分)-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
—It'saboutfrommyhometoschool.()
A.15minuteswalkB.15minute'swalk
C.15minutes'walkD.15-minute-walk
17.(1分)—WhichistheseasoninKanas?
—Ithinkit'sautumn.()
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
18.(1分)一doessheeatout?
-Hardlyever.()
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HewsoonD.Howoften
19.(I分)ManystudentshavedifficultyEnglishwell.()
A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned
20.(1分)-DoyouknowUrumqiquitewell?
—Yes,ofcourse.Ithiscitysince15yearsago.()
A.wasinB.cameto
C.havebeeninD.havecometo
21.(1分)Wecanhardlyimaginewhatlifewithoutelectronicproductswillbelike,
?()
A.canweB.can'tweC.wcn'(itD.willit
22.(1分)MrGreenwantedtoknow.()
A.ifSamfinisheshishomework
B.whenthegamewouldstart
C.howtallisGina
D.wherethestudentsaregoing
23.(1分)-Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?
一.Hereyouare.()
A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot
C.You'rewelcomeD.Mypleasure
IV完形填空根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
24.(10分)ZhangDapingturnedonhernewhouseheater(加熱器)andgotthemealsready.Then
shewaitedfbrchildrentoarriveatherhomeafterschool.Shewasalittletired,(I)
shefelthappy.
Ofthe180studentsatLingshaCentralSchoolinPingluo,Ningxia,halfareleft-behind
(留守的)children.Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,some
people(2)after-classschools.Zhang'shornsisoneofthcm.'Tcachcrsgivefree
lessons,andIjust(3)space.ltisnotdifficultfor(4),"the65-year
-oldwomansays.
TeacherstaketurnsgoingtoZhang'shometohelpthechildren.NowMrs.Yangishelping
themstudyfora(5).Oneofthestudentssays(6)hewillgetagoodgrade
becausehehasstudiedreallyhard.
Zhang'shomeisa(n)(7)schoolinPingluo.After-classschoolscanbefoundin
22difiereniplacesthere.Afewparentsandpeople(8)ZhangDapingtakecareofthe
children.
StudentscallZhang'splaceGranny'sdesk.Theretheycan(9)witheachother
andlearntobefriendlyTheydon*tfeellonely.Theheacmastersaystheschoolsaregoodfor
children's(10).
(1)A.butB.althoughC.whenD.because
(2)A.putupB.cutoutC.setupD.gaveup
(3)A.explainB.provideC.copyD.compare
(4)A.usB.meC.hiinD.her
(5)A.showB.gameC.testD.team
(6)A.perhapsB.everC.once0.already
(7)A.independentB.clearC.fairD.typical
(8)A.withB.fromC.aboutD.like
(9)A.communicatcB.fightC.disagreeD.agree
(10)A.relationB.independenceC.developmcnt□.invitation
V.閱讀理解根據短文內容,判斷下面各小題的正(T)誤(F)。
25.(10分)Insomecities,studentshavelunchatschool.Doyouhavelunchatschool?Whatdo
youhave?Let'slookatstudents'lunchboxesallovertheworld.
Spain-Spanishschoollunchesusuallyhaveafewdishes.Thechildrenmayhaverice,
souporvegetablesasthefirstdishandthensomemeatastheseconddish.Theyoftenendup
with(heirlunchwithfruitoryogurt.
Singapore一StudentsinSingaporedon'tgotoatraditionaldininghall.Theyhavelurchin
cookingshops.Studentscanchoosebothtraditionalfoodandwesternfood.
France—HealthymealsarctherulesinmanyFrenchschools.AFrenchschoollunchmay
havechickenwithgreenbeansandcheese?
Finland-TheFinnishschoollunchesareatleast50%vegetablesand25%proteins(蛋白
質).OnThursdays,Finnishschoolsserve(hetraditionalsoupwithpancakes.
Japan-TheJapaneseschoolluncheshaverice,meat,freshfruitandvegetables.Riceand
fisharethebasisformanyofthemeals.
根據短文內容,判斷下面各小題的正(T)誤(F)。
(1)Spanishstudentsoftenfinishluncheswithfruitoryogurt.
(2)StudentsinSingaporehavelunchincookingshops.
(3)FinnishschoolsservebothtraditionalfoodandwesternfoodonThursdays.
(4)Frenchstudentsoftenhaveunhealthyfoodforlunch.
(5)RiceandfisharethebasisforlotsofJapanesestudents'lunches.
26.(10分)
SunshineCompanyProductsforaSafeEnvironment
A2477-------HANDSOAPD4545--------GARDENSPRAY(【噴齊U)
YouaregoingtolovethisInsectsaregoingtorunawayfromournewspray.It'ssafeand
naturalsoap.Therearenonatural.
chemicalsinit.It'sverygoodA2104---CLOTHBAGYouaregoingtosay?"Nopaper
foryourhandsandface.orplastic!"Youhavethisexcellentheavyclothshoppingbag.
B2377---HOME
CLEANERYouarenotgoing
toneed5or6chemical
cleaners.YouhaveDrClean!It
issafeandstrong,andit
cleanseverythinginyour
house.
Item(商品)Code(代碼)Price
NaturalShampooT6762$3.00
GardenSprayD4545$2.50
ClothBagA2104$4.00
HandSoapA2477$1.00
HomeCleanerB2377$2.25
(1)DrCleanmaybe.
A.adoctorfromalab
B.anewtypeofwashingmachine
C.anewly-inventedcleaner
D.amagicclothforcleaning
(2)Accordingtothead,whatcanyoubuyifyouwantsomethingtokillants?
A.GardenSpray.
B.ClothBag.
C.HandSoap.
D.HomeCleaner.
(3)Accordingtothead,howmuchdoyouhavetopayfor3naturalshampoosand2cloth
bags?_______
A.20.50dollars.
B.17dollars.
C.13.50dollars.
D.12.2dollars.
(4)Thecodeoftheclothbagis.
A.T6762
B.A2477
C.A21O4
D.A2144
(5)WecanuseHandSoapto.
A.keepinsectsaway
B.towashourfacesandhands
C.cleaneverythinginthehouse
D.goshopping
27.(10分)Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandthe
otherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecause
youcancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.In
anormalnight,ofcourse>youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthat
bestshowsyoursecretpersonalityis(heonethatyougotosleep.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleand
youareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyounever
expressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalot
andyou'realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouare
satisfiedwithyourlife(hewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodayno(fbrtomorrow.
Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷縮),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealow
opinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrembeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanccd(平衡的personality.You
knowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfident
personality.Yousomelirr.esfeelworried,bu(youdon'toftengelunhappy.Youalwayssaywhat
youthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.
(1)Youmayfindthepassagein.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.asiorybook
(2)Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?
A.Inthedaytime.
B.Atthebeginningofsleep.
C.Atnight.
D.Duringthedeepsleep.
(3)Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfricnds.Sheprobablygoestosleep.
A.oncurledup
B.onherstomach
C.onherback
D.onherside
(4)Whatdoestheword"defensive"meaninthepassage?
A.易怒的.
B.攻擊性的.
C.外向的.
D.有戒心的.
(5)Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
C.Sleepingpositionsshewpeople'ssecretpersonalities.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
閱讀下面短文,把A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內容完整。
28.(10分)Therearemorethan35millionteenagerswhoarebetweentheagesof13and19.They
wanttobefreeandindependent.(1)Manyteenagersdisagreewith(heirparentsabout
howmuchfreedomtheyshouldhave.Somedisobeytheirparents.(2)
TodayAmericanteenagersspendalotofmoneybuyingrecords,clothesandelectronic
devices.(3)Lastyearteenagersspentalmost100thousandmilliondollars.Wheredo
theAinuricciiiluuiiagcrsgelallthisnionuy?Manyoftlicriihavepan-limejobs.Someworkas
baby-sitters.(4)Theymakeabout4dollarsanhour.Someteenagersdonothave
jobs.Instead,theyreceivemoneyfromtheirparents.Thsymightgetasmuchas20dollarsa
week.(5)
A.Othersworkatfastfoodplaces.
B.Thcyalsospendalotonentertainment.
C.Ycttheyalsowanttobetakencareof.
D.Theycanspendthismoneyinanywaytheychoose.
E.Theysay(heirparentsdonotunderstandthem.
VI.詞匯A,根據首字母的提示補全單詞,使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上,
每空一詞。
29.(1分)Mye-mailaiswbzx688@163.com.
30.(1分)Weneedyourhelptormoneyforthosehomelesschildren.
31.(1分)Thefatherispofeverythinggoodthathissondocs.
32.(1分)Enjoyingcountrymusicisagoodwayofryourselves.
33.(1分)Whetheryoureadfastornotmainlydonyourvocabularyand
readinghabits.
B.根據漢語提示完成單詞,使句子完整、通順,每空一詞。
34.(1分)Lilyisaverygoodteacherbecausesheisalways(耐心的)with
herstudents.
35.(1分)Thankyouverymuchfor(邀請)metoyourparty.
36.(1分)Hehas(買)thenewcomputerfbrtwodays.
37.(1分)Parentsshouldallowiheirchildreniomaketheirown(決定).
38.(1分)Thereare(四十)studentsinmyclass.
VL完成句子根據所給提示完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
39.(2分)流浪地球2拍得太好了,我都看了兩遍了。
TheWanderingEarth2isgreatIhaveseenittwice.
40.(2分)知識源于質疑.
comesfrom.
41.(2分)Theschooltripwasveryexciting.(改為感嘆句)
excitingschooltripitwas!
42.(2分)Hehurthimselfbyaccident.(改為一般疑問句)
hehimselfbyaccident?
43.(2分)Hewrotethisbooklastyear.(改為被動語態(tài))
Thisbooklastyear.
VHL英語口語根據對話內容,用恰當的單詞、短語或句子補全對話。
44.(5分)W:Hi,Jane.(1)lastSaturday?
M:Iwenttotheoldpeople'shome.
W:Soundsgreat!(2)gotherealone?
M:No>Iwenttherewithmyclassmates.
W:(3)attheoldpeople'shome?
M:Wetalkedwiththeoldpeople.Wealsosanganddancedforthem.
W:It'ssokindofyou!(4)again?
M:Yes.Wewillgothereagainnextmonth.
W:CanIgotherewithyounexttime?
M:(5).I'mgladthatyoucanjoinus.
IX.短文填空根據短文內容,在每個空格處選擇一個適當的詞,并用該詞的適當形式填空,使
文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞,每詞限用一次。
45.(10分)
al;they;course;worry;when;sea;mountain;away;run;deep
Theriverswereunhappyandangry.Theyhadstartedoutastinyclearstreamshighupinlhe(1)
andranthroughvalleys1山谷).Therivershadbecomewiderand(2)during
heavyrainstormsand(heyhadgrownalot.
Butnow,(3)theendoftheirtrip,theyhadtomixwiththesea.Theywould
lose(4)valuablefreedomforever.
However,theycouldn'tstopthemselvesfromrunning,couldthey?Sotheyhadtokeep
(5)tilltheyreachedthesea."Thisistoounfair!'*theysaidsadlytoeach
othcr."It'sbadenoughthatwchavetomix.Itisworsethatoursweetanddrinkablewater
becometerriblysallyandawful(6)wemixwith(hesea."
Theseaheardtherivers,"Ifthat'sthewayyoufeel,Idon'tknowwhyyoushouldjoin
meatall.Go(7),andenjoyyourcool,sweetwatersbyyourself."
Of(8),theriverscouldn'tdothat.Evenifbysomemagicpowerthey
couldchangetheirwayandnotrunintothesea,theywerestill(9)about
beingindangerofgettinglost.Becauseveryfewriverslastedontheirownwithoutjoiningthe
sea.Mostdriedupanddied.Whatusewasindependenceifonedidnotlivetoenjoyit?
Sotheriversmadepeacewiththeirsituationandgotintothe(10)atlast.
X.書面表達
46.(15分)初中生活即將結束。學校英語俱樂部特邀請你寫一篇英語短文,給七年級新生
的學習和生活提幾點建議。
(1)初中科目更多,好的學習方法很重要;
(2)鍛煉身體,保持健康;
(3)參加社團活動,使學校生活豐富;
(4)多讀書,多交朋友;
(5)可補充一兩點個人想法。
要求:
(1)80-100詞左右,
(2)文章不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。
(3)字跡工整,書寫規(guī)范;語法正確,語義連貫。
2023年新疆烏魯木齊中考英語模擬試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分聽力測試聽力A.聽音選圖句子理解,根據所聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。
每小題讀兩遍。
1.(5分)
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
【分略
【解答】略
【點評】略
B.情景反應聽句子,選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。
2.(1分)A.No,Idon't.
B.Thankyou.
C.Withpleasure.
【分略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3.(1分)A.Ifscool.
B.Ilikeit.
C.Autumn.
【分略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4.4分)A.Nextterm.
B.Tuesday.
C.Noproblem.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5.(1分)A.Nevermind.
B.Sonytohearthat.
C.Muchbetter.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
6.(1分)A.I'msorry.
B.You'relucky.
C.No*thankyou.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
C對話理解聽對話及問題,選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。
7.(2分)What'sPeter'sfavoritecolor?
A.Black.
B.Ycllow.
C.White.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8.(2分)WhoisJohn'smother?
A.Mary.
BJeff.
C.Dale.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9.(2分)Wherearethey?
A.Inabookstore.
B.Inalibrary.
C.Inarestaurant.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10.(2分)Howmuchistheyellowsweater?
A.17dollars.
B.70dollars.
C.7dollars.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
11.(2分)WhendidM汰egettoschool?
A.At8:00.
B.At8:10.
C.At8:30.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
D.短文理解聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。
12.(10分)(1)WheredoesMr.Blacklive?
A.Asmallcity.
B.Abigcity.
C.Acleancity.
(2)WhatdidMr.Blackhave?
A.Anewhouse.
B.Anewbike.
C.Anewcar.
(3)HowdidMr.Black'sfriendfeelwhenheheardtheanswer?
A.H叩py.
B.Surprised.
C.Sorry.
(4)HowmanypeoplearcthereinMr.Black'sfamily?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(5)WhenwillMr.Black'sdaughterusethecar?
A.Whensheattendsaparty.
B.Whcnshegoesshopping.
C.Whcnshegoestowatchafootballmatch.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語
13.(10分)(1)ArcthoseyourCDs?C
(2)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelight.E
(3)Ineverwatchscarymovies.A
(4)Is(hatLindaspeaking?B
(5)Thedresslooksniceonyou.D
A.NeitherdoI.
B.Sorry,sheisn'tinrightnow.
C.No>theyarehis.
D.Thankyou.
E.OK,noproblem.
【分析】(1)那些是你的CD嗎?不,它們是他的。
(2)別忘了關燈。好的,沒問題。
(3)我從不看恐怖電影。我也不看。
(4)我是琳達嗎?對不起,她現在不在家。
(5)這條裙子穿在你身上很好看。謝謝。
【解答】(1)問句"ArethoseyourCDs?”(那些是你的CD嗎?)是一般疑問句,故答語
用Yes或No回答,結合選項可知,選項C"No,theyarchis."(不,它們是他的。)符合
題意。故選C。
(2)"Don'tforgettoturnoff(helight."(別忘了關燈。)是祈使句的否定句,表示建議或警
告,結合選項可知,選項E"OK,noproblem."(好的,沒問題。)符合題意。故選E。
(3)Ineverwatchscarymovies.(我從不看恐怖電影。)此處表明自己的觀點,故選項
A"NeitherdoL"(我也不看。)符合題意。故選A。
(4)問句"IsthatLindaspeaking?"(你是琳達?)是打電話用語,結合選項可知,選項
B"Sorry,sheisnTinrightnow."(對不起,她現在不在家。)符合題意。故選B。
(5)句子"Thedresslooksniceonyou."(這條裙子穿在你身上很好看")為表揚的語言,
故此時應說:Thankyou.謝謝。故選D.
【點評】根據問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的問答術語。
山.單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇一個正確答案。
14.(1分)Eveiyoneshouldplaypartinsavingearth.()
A.a;anB.a;theC.the;/D.the:an
【分析】每個人都應該參與拯救地球“
【解答】a/an一個,不定冠詞,表泛指,表示數量,a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an
用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;ihe這個/這些,定冠詞,表特指;/表示不填,零冠詞。
分析句子可知,第一空使用定冠詞a構成固定短語playapariin,表示“參加“;第二空使
用定冠詞the,earth(地球)是獨一無二的事物,其前使川定冠詞the。
故選:Bo
【點評】熟練掌握冠詞的用法,注意a/an的區(qū)別。
15.(1分)Accordingtothenews>giantpandaYayawillreturnhomeApril7,2023.
()
A.onB.inC.atD.for
【分析】據新聞報道,大熊貓丫丫將于2023年4月7日回國。
【解答】on用于具體的某一天或者具體某一天的上/下午/晚上;in用于年/月/季節(jié)或泛指
的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;at用于具體的鐘點前;for后接一段時間(常和現在完
成時連用);根據所給空后面的"April7,2023”可知,指的是具體的某一天。
故選:Ao
【點評】主要考杳的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。
16.(1分)——Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
-It'saboutfrommyhometoschool.()
A.15minuteswalkB.15minute'swalk
C.15minutes'walkD.15-minute-walk
【分析】一■從你家到學校有多遠?
--從我家到學校大約有15分鐘的步行路程。
【解答】15minuteswalk語法錯誤;15minute'swalk語法錯誤;15minutes'walk15分鐘
的步行;15-minute-walk語法錯誤,是更合形容詞只能做定語。根據Howfarisitfrom
yourhometoschool”從作家到學校有多沅”可知,此處是”大約有15分鐘的步行路程",選
項C是正確的。
故選:Co
【點評】熟悉選項的含義,再根據題干即可作出選擇。
17.(1分)-WhichistheseasoninKanas?
—Ithinkit'sautumn.()
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
【分析】-喀納斯最好的季節(jié)是哪個?
-我認為是秋天。
【解答】A.形容詞,好的;B.副詞,好;C.good,well的比較級,更好;D.good,well
的最高級,最好;根據題意詢問的是喀納斯一年四季最好的季節(jié)是哪個,答語為秋天,
再結合定冠詞the,可知空處使用最高級besto
故選:D。
【點評】掌握最高級的用法可以解答此題。
18.(1分)一doessheeatout?
一Hardlyever.()
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
【分析】■■她多久在外面吃一次飯?
--幾乎從不。
【解答】Howlong多久/多長,對一段時間或長度提問;Howmuch多少錢;Howsoon"
多快/多久以后”其后用in加一段時間來回答;Howoften多久一次,對頻度提問。根據“
幾乎從不。"可知,對頻率提問用Howoften。
故選:Do
【點評】疑問詞組通常用來構成疑問句,要根據回答的具體內容進行選擇,注意一些固
定搭配,分清疑問詞組的用法,選擇合適答案。
19.(1分)ManystudentshavedifficultyEnglishwell.()
A.leamB.learningC.toleamD.learned
【分析】許多學生很難學好英語。
【解答】A.學習,動詞原形,B.學習,動名詞,C.學習,動詞不定式,D.學習,動詞過
去式,短語havedifficultydoingsth表示"有困難做某事",應用動名詞。
故選:Bo
【點評】牢記固定搭配,選擇正確的答案。
20.(1分)-DoyouknowUrumqiquitewell?
—Yes,ofcourse.Ithiscitysince15yearsago.()
A.wasinB.cameto
C.havebeeninD.havecometo
【分析】--你對烏魯木齊很了解嗎?
--是的,當然。我15年前就住在這個城市了。
【解答】根據"since15yearsago"可知,句子時態(tài)用現在完成時,其結構為have/has+動詞
的過去分詞,因此排除A、B選項;現在完成時的謂語動詞應用延續(xù)性的,come是瞬間
動詞,所以排除D選項。
故選:Co
【點評】掌握現在完成時的用法是解答本題的關鍵。
21.(1分)Wecanhardlyimaginewhatlifewithoutelectronicproductswillbelike,
?()
A.canweB.can'tweC.won'titD.willit
【分析】我們很難想象沒有電子產品的生活會是什么樣子,是嗎?
【解答】根據選項和題干可確定,此題考查反意疑問句。hardly是否定詞,故疑問句部
分為肯定。結合句中實Wecan可知,疑問部分也用情態(tài)動詞can。
故選:Ao
【點評】解答此類試題時,務必根據題目的要求,在準確理解句子意思的前提下,結合
反意疑問句的構成準確作答。
22.(1分)MrGreenwantedtoknow.()
A.ifSamfinisheshishomework
B.whenthegamewouldstart
C.howtallisGina
D.wherethestudentsaregoing
【分析[格林先生想知道比賽什么時候開始。
【解答】根據"MrGreenwantedtoknow...."可知本句考查賓語從句,賓語從句需要用陳述
句語序,C選項是疑問語序,所以排除;再根據前面的“wanted”可知主句為一般過云時,
因此從句也應用過去的某一種時態(tài),所以排除A、D選項。
故選:Bo
【點評】主要考查賓語從句,一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞,以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語
序問題,把握好這幾點,是做好此類題目的關鍵!
23.(1分)-Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?
-.Hereyouarc.()
A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot
C.You'rewelcomeD.Mypleasure
【分析】--你介意把你的字典借給我嗎?
--當然不。給你。
【解答】A.是的,靖:,B.當然不,C.不用謝,D.我的榮幸,根據Hereyouare.可知不介意。
故選:Bo
【點評】分析選項的含義,結合語境作答。
IV完形填空根據短文內容,從A、R、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。
24.(10分)ZhangDapingturnedonhernewhousehealer(加熱器)andgotthemealsready.Then
shewaitedforchildrentoarriveatherhomeafterschool.Shewasalittletired,(1)Ashe
felthappy.
Ofthe180studentsatLingshaCentralSchoolinPingkio,Ningxia,halfareleft-behind
(留守的)children.Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,some
people(2)Cafter-classschools.Zhang'shomeisoneofthem."Teachersgivefree
lessons,andIjust(3)Bspace.ltisnotdifficultfor(4)B,"the65-year-old
womansays.
TeacherstaketurnsgoingtoZhang'shometohelpthechildren.NowMrs.Yangishelping
themstudyfora(5)C.Oneofthestudentssays(6)Ahewillgetagoodgrade
becausehehasstudiedreallyhard.
Zhang'shomeisa(n)(7)DschoolinPingluo.After-classschoolscanbefoundin
22differentplacesthere.Afewparentsandpeople(8)DZhangDapingtakecareofthe
children.
StudentscallZhang'splaceGranny'sdesk.Theretheycan(9)Awitheachotherand
learntobefriendly.Theydon'tfeelloncly.Theheadmastersaystheschoolsaregoodfor
children's(10)C.
(1)A.butB.althoughC.whenD.because
(2)A.putupB.cutoutC.setupD.gaveup
(3)A.explainB.provideC.copyD.compare
(4)A.usB.meC.himD.her
(5)A.showB.gameC.testD.team
(6)A.perhapsB.everC.onceD.already
(7)A.independentB.clearC.fairD.typical
(8)A.withB.fromC.aboutD.likc
(9)A.communicateB.fightC.disagrccD.agrcc
(10)A.relationB.independenceC.dcvclopmcnt□.invitation
【分析】這篇短文主要寫了張大平在家里開啟新的暖氣,準備好飯菜,等待孩子們放學
后到她家來。她有點累,但感到很開心。靈沙中學有180名學生,其中一半是留守兒童。
為了陪伴孩子們并幫助他們做作業(yè),一些人開設了課后學校,張大平的家就是其中之一。
老師們輪流去張大平家?guī)椭⒆觽儗W習。張大平的家是平羅的一所課后學校。孩子們稱
之為“奶奶的課桌”,在那里他們可以互相交流,學會友善。校長說這些學校對孩子們的
成險很有好處。
【解答】(1)連詞辨析。句意:她有點累,但她感到高興。A.但是,B.即使,C.當……
時候,D.因為,結合句意,可知表示轉折。故選A。
(2)動詞短語辨析。句意:為了陪伴孩子們并幫助他們做作業(yè),一些人設立了課后學校。
A.張貼,B.切斷,C.建立,D.放棄,根據after-classschools可知設立了課后學校。故選
Co
(3)動詞辨析。句意:老師提供免費課程,而我只是提供地方。A.解釋,B.提供,C.復
制,D.比較,根據Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,somepeople
setupafter-classschools.Zhang'shomeisoneofthem.(為了陪伴孩子們并幫助他僅做作
業(yè),一些人設立了課后學校。張的家就是其中之一。)可知他提供地方。故選B。
(4)人稱代詞辨析。句意:這對我來說并不難。A.我們,B.我,C.他,D.她,結合上文
Ijustprovidespace.(我只是提供地方。)可知用第一人稱。故選B。
(5)名詞辨析。句意:現在,楊太太正在幫助他們準備考試。A.表演,B.節(jié)目,C考試,
D.團隊,根據hewillgetagoodgrade(他會獲得好成績。)可知楊太太正在幫助他任準備
考試。故選C。
(6)副詞辨析。句意:其中一個學生說,也許他會取得好成績,因為他學習真的很努力。
A.或許,B.曾經,C.曾經,D.已經,結合句意,可知表示假設。故選A。
(7)形容詞辨析。旬意:張的家是平羅一所典型的學?!癆,獨立的,B.清嘶的,C.公平
的,D.典型的,結合下文After-classschoolscanbefoundin22differentplacesthere.(在
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