【八下英語滬教版】Unit 1 課時(shí)1 Reading 同步練習(xí)

Unit1Helpingthoseinneed基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Iwill______ifyouneed.A.offeryouwithsomehelp B.offersomehelptoyouC.offersomehelpforyou D.offeryoutosomehelp2.Peopleintheareaare_______airpollution.Lotsofthemgetsickeveryday.A.gettingup B.sufferingfrom C.lookingup D.leadingto3.Welldone,Mike!You_______awonderfulconcert.A.organized B.raised C.expressed D.hurt4.Iwillgiveahandtothose_________.A.inneed B.indeed C.inaddition D.infact5.—Doyouhavedifficulty________?—Yes,Ican’tsleepwellalmosteverynight.A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.tosleep6.Idon’tliketravelingbyboat,italwaysmakesme______sick.A.tofeel B.feeling C.feel D.felt7.Shelives_______inthehouse,butshedoesn’tfeel______atall.A.lonely,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,alone D.alone,lonely8.Whenyou_____something,youmoveithigher.A.collect B.raise C.push D.suffer9.Whensomeoneisinhigh_____,heorshehasagoodfeeling.A.spirits B.opinions C.marks D.joy10.Hewantsto______hisfeelings.A.impress B.express C.explain D.press11.Wetriedandwonher______intheend.A.friendly B.friend C.friendship D.friends12.I______20yuanforthebook.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took13.Theyhave______insinging.A.muchdifficult B.moredifficultly C.muchdifficulty D.manydifficulty14.Theman________fromhisseatand________adifficultquestions.A.rose;raised B.raised;rose C.rises;toraise D.raises;torise15.Manychildrenfromthedevelopingcountriescan’t________school.A.join B.attend C.joinin D.takepartin16.Samis________towalkbecauseheis________.A.unable,disabled B.unabled,disabled C.disabled,unable D.disable,unabled二、單詞拼寫。1.Willyouo________tohelpthosewhofalldowninthestreet?2.Theysufferedfromgreatp__________.whatcanIdotohim?3.Herfathergotastrangei_________.Nodoctorhasheardofitbefore.4.Hefeelsl__________becausenoonelikestotalkwithhim.5.Hejumpeddownandh_________hishead.6.Ihopethereisnowarintheworld.Weshouldliveinp___________.7.Somepeopleinthepoorvillagearestills_________fromhunger.8.Imadeas_________mistake.Myparentswereveryangrywithme.9.Ip_________forthehouseeverymonth.10.Iwishtoe___________mythankstoalltheguestshere.三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Didyourparentsgiveyouthe_____________(permit)togooutatnight？2.Weknowagirl____________（call）Mary.3.Maryoffered________（help）thoseinneed.4.Hewas_______（serious）sickinhospital.5.Mandydidn’tcometoschooltodaybecauseof__________（ill）.6.Ifyouwanttojointhe________（organize）,youneedtoaskpermission.7.Youshouldforgetthe_____（pain）memory.8.Theyhavedifficulty______（express）theirfeelings.9.He___________________（courage）metohaveanothertry.10.Ihopeour________________(friend)willlastforever.11.Hewentawayin____________(peaceful)afterhearingthenews.12.Hejumpedwith________(joyful)whenheknewhisteamwonthematch.13.Theproblemsare__________.Hehas___________insolvingthem.(difficult)14.Heisa__________man,heisn’t__________towalkbuthehasgreat_________todothethingswell.(able)四、完成句子1請(qǐng)給需要幫助的人提供食物。Pleaseofferyourfoodtothose________________.2吃巧克力讓你精神振奮。Eatingchocolatecan______________________.3你帶朋友回家要先獲得許可。Youshould_____________________tobringyourfriendshome.4他主動(dòng)提出組織一場(chǎng)足球賽。He_________________________afootballmatch.5她學(xué)英語有困難。She__________________________English.6.快進(jìn)來吧，這樣你就不會(huì)受外面寒冷的折磨。Comeinquicklysoyouwon’t__________thecoldoutside.7.很多年輕人都愿意做一些義務(wù)性工作。Manyyoungpeoplewouldliketodosome_________________.8.她現(xiàn)在的職業(yè)是英語老師She_____________________anEnglishteacher.9.這可以幫助他們表達(dá)出自己的感情。Thishelpsthem_____________their______________.10.這個(gè)問題可真是嚴(yán)重得很??！______________theproblemis!五、讀課文，根據(jù)首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞。Threet_________didsomev________w_________duringtheschoolholidays.Bettyworkedinachildren’shospital.Allthechildrentheregetseriousi_______.ShemetagirlcalledCindy.Markspenttimewithchildrenwithoutparents.HemetVivien,whoisunhappyandl________becauseherparentshavedied.Annieofferedtohelpd_________children.Theyhaved_________walkingormoving.ShemetTim,aboywhoh________hislegsinanaccident.ShewantstohelpchildrenlikeTimandr_______theirs_______inthefuture.提高篇六、短文填空A短文填詞LilycamefromaverypoorfamilyinNewYork.Whenshewassixteenyearsold,hermotherdiedofa(1)s_______illness.Herfathercouldn’tsupporther,soshebecamehomeless.Sometimesshespentallnightintheunderground.Shedidn’thavemanyfriendsintheschoolandsheoftenfelt(2)l_______.Fortunately,akindteacher(3)o_______tohelpher.Withtheteacher’shelp,LilyfinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwenttoHarvardUniversity.In(4)o_______tohelpmorepeoplelikeher,shegivesspeechesaboutherexperiences.Herstoryhelpsmanypeoplehavethe(5)c_______tofacethedifficultiesinlife.B、語法填空Ithendecided_1._______（start）volunteeringinahospital.Thevolunteersweremakingateamandchatting,andIthoughtI＇dliketohelppatientsinthatwaytoo.Inthechapel（小禮拜堂），wetakeitinturnstodoprayers（祈禱）forpatientsandweeachhavearoomwherewegoandtalktopatients.In2.________hospital,Ioftenmaketeaandspeaktopatientsespecially3.______Iseethepatientswhoaresittingthereon4._______（they）ownordon＇thavevisitors.IgotothechapeleveryWednesdayafternoonandgotoworkinthehospital5.___________thesecondMonday6._____amonth.Thereare7._____manygoodthingsaboutvolunteering—meetingalotofnewpeopleandbuildingafriendshipwiththem.Igetasmuchasthepatientsdo.Ifeel8._____（use）nowandit＇sterrific(極好的)tothinkIammakingadifferencetosomebody.Somepeoplearelookingforwardto9._____（see）youthenextweek.Volunteeringisthe10._____（good）thingI’veeverdone.七、完形填空Oneday,whenIwasyoung,Iwentclimbingwithmyfamily.___1___,halfwaythroughtheclimbI___2___myparents.IrememberclearlyIwassoscaredthatIbegantocry.___3___,somevolunteersnoticedmeandlookedafterme.Intheircompany(陪伴),Igradually___4___downandfinallyIfoundmyfamily.I'vealwaysbeenthankfulfortheir___5___andkeepthisexperienceinmind.___6___thattime,Ihavetakenpartinmanyactivitiesandworkedasa(n)___7___.IrememberonetimeatabusstopIwasespeciallyimpressed.Itwasmyjob___8___peopleontherightbuses.Therewasamiddle-agedauntiewithsomebigbagswhohadbeenstanding___9___foralongtime.Sheseemedtobeconfused(困惑的)andin___10___ofhelp.Ibegantotalkwithher.Ifound___11___sheneededtogoandthentoldherhowtogetthere.Thewomansaidshewasgoingtoseeher___12___who,becauseshewassobusywithwork,hadn'tbeenhomeforweeks.Thewomanhaddeliciousfoodwithherthatshehad___13___forherdaughter.Iwasdeeplymovedbythisshowoflove.Ireallylovevoluntarywork.Inthefuture,Iwill__14__topassonmyloveandreachouttopeopleinneed,justasthosepeoplereachedouttome___15___thatfrightening(令人害怕的)dayinmychildhood.1.A.So B.Because C.However D.Therefore2.A.lost B.found C.saw D.heard3.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Unhappily D.Sadly4.A.looked B.fell C.put D.calmed5.A.help B.meaning C.peace D.silence6.A.from B.since C.until D.before7.A.teacher B.doctor C.volunteer D.engineer8.A.toput B.put C.putting D.puts9.A.alive B.lively C.lonely D.alone10.A.need B.trust C.danger D.rest11.A.when B.where C.why D.who12.A.son B.grandson C.daughter D.uncle13.A.gave B.showed C.prepared D.passed14.A.end B.keep C.stop D.continue15.A.in B.on C.at D.to八、閱讀理解AIdiscoveredthewondersofvolunteeringwhenIwasatschool.Oneday,ourteacherpresentedthetopic“voluntarywork”.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustanothernormallesson.ThenthepicturessheshowedusofthepoorhungrychildreninAfricareallyhitmyheart.Shealsoshowedpicturesofthehomelesspeopleinourtownthatsleepinthecoldandhadnomorethanahotsoupgivenbythe“NightWatchers”.Then,ourteacherencouragedustothinkupavolunteerworkproject.Planeverythingandputitintopractice.SomeofmyclassmatesandIdecidedtohelpthehomelesspeople.Theywerepartofourcommunity.First,wevisitedthe“NightWatchers”officeandaskedforideasabouthowtohelpthehomelesspeople.Theytoldussincewinterwasonitsway,theyweregoingtoneedblanketstosleepwith.Great!Wedecidedtostartacampaigntocollectoldblankets.Wealsoaskedforsockssothattheycouldhavesomethingtokeeptheirfeetwarm.Wemadeposters,senteveryoneanemailandwentfromclassroomtoclassroomtoexplaintoallthestudentswhatweweredoing.Wewereabletocollect20blanketsand60pairsofsocks.Thatwaswonderful.Thebestpartofourprojectwaswhenwewentwiththevolunteersfrom“NightWatchers”togivetheblanketstothehomelesspeople.Theyweresohappyandgrateful.IfeltverygoodwhenIsawtheirsmiles.Afterthisexperience,Idecidedtojointhevolunteeringclubatmyschool.I’malwaysanxiousforWednesdayafternoonbecausethat’sthedaywedoourwork.1.The“NightWatchers”areprobably________.A.police B.workersofacharity C.students D.poorchildren2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.homelesspeople B.volunteers C.ideas D.blankets3.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofeventsinthepassage?a.Thestudentsvisiteddifferentclassroomstotalktootherstudents.b.Thestudentscollected60pairsofsocks.c.Thehomelesspeoplewerehappyandgrateful.d.Theteachershowedsomepicturesofhomelesspeople.e.Thestudentsdecidedtocollectblanketsforhomelesspeople.f.Theteacheraskedherstudentstocarryoutavoluntaryproject.A.f-d-e-a-c-b B.f-d-a-c-e-b C.d-f-a-e-b-c D.d-f-e-a-b-c4.Accordingtothepassage,theauthordecidedtojointhevolunteeringclub________.A.becauseitwashis/herhomeworkB.becausehe/shewasanxioustohelpthehomelesschildrenC.becausetheexperienceofhelpingthehomelesspeoplemadehim/herfeelgoodD.becausethepicturesofthepoorchildrenhithis/herheartBDoyouwanttospendyoursummerholidayinameaningfulway?Doyouwanttomakeadifferencetothelivesofchildren?Joinusnowandbecomeavolunteer(志愿者)teacherofEnglish!WeareacharityandwehelpchildreninpoorareasinIndia.WeneedvolunteerstojoinusandteachEnglishtothesechildren,andhelpmaketheirlivesbetter.Volunteerteacherswillworkwithchildrenaged6to15andteachclassesupto30children.Wewelcomevolunteerswithorwithoutteachingexperience.Wewillorganize(組織)atwo-weektrainingbeforeyougotoIndia.Thisisaspecialchancetogainimportantlifeexperience.Youwillmeetotheryoungpeoplefromallovertheworld,andlearnmoreaboutIndianculture.Mostimportantly,youwillmakeadifferencetoacommunity（團(tuán)體）inneed.Educationcanchangeachild’slifeforever.Helpusmakethatchangetoday.Whatourvolunteerssay:“Thishasbeenawonderfulexperience.IlovedteachingmyclassandIndiaisabeautifulcountry.I’llneverforgetthethreemonthsIspenthere!”

—Jane“Aftermy2-monthvolunteeringexperiencethere,IrealizehowluckyI’mathome.SomechildreninIndialiveinverypoorconditions,butthey’reveryhard-working.Theywanttoimprovethelivesoftheirfamiliesinthefuture.I’mveryhappytobeabletohelptheminsomesmallways.”

—MikeTojoinus,youcanemailusatteachervolunteers@orcallusat60998979.Comeandbeamemberofthebigfamily!1.Whatkindofvolunteersareneeded?A.ORBISdoctors. B.Englishteachers.C.UNICEFworkers. D.Environmentalvolunteers.2.WhodothevolunteershelpinIndia?A.Theelderly. B.Thesickadults.C.Kidsinpoorareas. D.Peoplewithdisabilities.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“experience”inparagraph3probablymean________?A.經(jīng)驗(yàn) B.目的 C.態(tài)度 D.方法4.HowlongdoesthetraininglastbeforethevolunteersgotoIndia?A.Twoweeks. B.Twomonths. C.Threeweeks. D.Threemonths.5.HowdoesMikelikehisexperienceasavolunteer?A.Herealizeshowunluckyheis.B.Hedoesn’tthinkthevoluntaryworkisuseful.C.Hewillalwaysrememberhisthree-monthstayinIndia.D.He’sgladtomakealittledifferencetothelivesofIndianchildren.

Unit1Helpingthoseinneed基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Iwill______ifyouneed.A.offeryouwithsomehelp B.offersomehelptoyouC.offersomehelpforyou D.offeryoutosomehelp【答案】B【解析】考查offer的用法。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.為某人提供某物。故答案選:B.本句:offersomehelptoyou=offeryousomehelp2.Peopleintheareaare_______airpollution.Lotsofthemgetsickeveryday.A.gettingup B.sufferingfrom C.lookingup D.leadingto【答案】B【解析】句意：這個(gè)地區(qū)的人們受到空氣污染的折磨。他們中的許多人每天都生病。A.gettingup起床B.sufferingfrom受苦，受難C.lookingup查閱D.leadingto導(dǎo)致根據(jù)句意：選B3.Welldone,Mike!You_______awonderfulconcert.A.organized B.raised C.expressed D.hurt【答案】A【解析】句意：干得好，邁克！你組織了一場(chǎng)精彩的音樂會(huì)。A.organized組織B.raised募捐，升起，提高C.expressed表達(dá)D.hurt傷害。4.Iwillgiveahandtothose_________.A.inneed B.indeed C.inaddition D.infact【答案】A【解析】句意：我會(huì)幫助那些需要幫助的人.inaddition額外的。還有。infact事實(shí)上。5.—Doyouhavedifficulty________?—Yes,Ican’tsleepwellalmosteverynight.A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.tosleep【答案】C【解析】句意：-你睡覺有困難嗎？-是的，我?guī)缀趺客矶妓缓?。havedifficulty（in）doing做某事有困難。固配。In可省略。6.Idon’tliketravelingbyboat,italwaysmakesme______sick.A.tofeel B.feeling C.feel D.felt【答案】C【解析】句意：makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。Make后面接動(dòng)詞原形。7.Shelives_______inthehouse,butshedoesn’tfeel______atall.A.lonely,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,alone D.alone,lonely【答案】D【解析】句意：lonely孤獨(dú)的（形容人的心境）alone單獨(dú)的，一個(gè)人的。根據(jù)句意選D。她一個(gè)人住在房子里，但一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。8.Whenyou_____something,youmoveithigher.A.collect B.raise C.push D.suffer【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)你舉起某物時(shí)，你會(huì)把它移得更高。A.collect收集B.raise提高，升起C.push推D.suffer受苦，受難。9.Whensomeoneisinhigh_____,heorshehasagoodfeeling.A.spirits B.opinions C.marks D.joy【答案】A【解析】句意：當(dāng)某人情緒高漲時(shí)，他或她會(huì)有一種良好的感覺。Inhighspirits情緒高漲。符合語境。答案選A10.Hewantsto______hisfeelings.A.impress B.express C.explain D.press【答案】B【解析】句意：他想表達(dá)自己的感情。Impress使產(chǎn)生印象。Express表達(dá)explain解釋press按，壓。根據(jù)語境答案選B11.Wetriedandwonher______intheend.A.friendly B.friend C.friendship D.friends【答案】D【解析】句意：我們努力了，最后贏得了她的友誼。A.friendly友善的B.friend朋友。C.friendship友誼。C符合語境。12.I______20yuanforthebook.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took【答案】A【解析】句意：我花了20元買這本書。Pay主語指人。Payfor故答案選A13.Theyhave______insinging.A.muchdifficult B.moredifficultly C.muchdifficulty D.manydifficulty【答案】C【解析】句意：他們唱歌很困難。Difficulty名詞。這里泛指，不可數(shù)名詞。故不選D。difficult形容詞。Havedifficultydoing做某事有困難。14.Theman________fromhisseatand________adifficultquestions.A.rose;raised B.raised;rose C.rises;toraise D.raises;torise【答案】A【解析】句意：那人從座位上站起來，提出了一個(gè)難題。Rise升起。不及物動(dòng)詞。后面不接賓語。Raise及物動(dòng)詞。后面可接賓語。15.Manychildrenfromthedevelopingcountriescan’t________school.A.join B.attend C.joinin D.takepartin【答案】B【解析】attendschool上學(xué)。joinin參加。（活動(dòng)）16.Samis________towalkbecauseheis________.A.unable,disabled B.unabled,disabled C.disabled,unable D.disable,unabled【答案】A【解析】句意：山姆因?yàn)闅埣捕荒茏呗??？疾樵~匯辨析。unable不能勝任的，不會(huì)的，形容詞；disabled有殘疾的，形容詞；disable使喪失能力，動(dòng)詞；unabled錯(cuò)誤單詞。beunabletodosth.“不能做某事”；is后接形容詞作表語，不能走路是因?yàn)椤八怯袣埣驳摹?。故選A。二、單詞拼寫。1.Willyouo________tohelpthosewhofalldowninthestreet?【答案】offer【解析】句意：你愿意提供幫助那些在街上跌倒的人嗎？2.Theysufferedfromgreatp__________.whatcanIdotohim?【答案】pain【解析】句意：他們?cè)馐芰司薮蟮耐纯?。我能?duì)他做什么？3.Herfathergotastrangei_________.Nodoctorhasheardofitbefore.【答案】illness【解析】句意：她父親得了怪病。以前沒有醫(yī)生聽說過。4.Hefeelsl__________becausenoonelikestotalkwithhim.【答案】lonely【解析】句意：他感到孤獨(dú)，因?yàn)闆]人喜歡和他說話5.Hejumpeddownandh_________hishead.【答案】hurt【解析】句意：他跳下去傷了頭。6.Ihopethereisnowarintheworld.Weshouldliveinp___________.【答案】peace【解析】句意：我希望世界上沒有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。我們應(yīng)該和平相處.7.Somepeopleinthepoorvillagearestills_________fromhunger.【答案】suffering【解析】句意：貧窮村莊里的一些人仍在挨餓8.Imadeas_________mistake.Myparentswereveryangrywithme.【答案】silly【解析】句意：我犯了一個(gè)愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。我父母對(duì)我很生氣。9.Ip_________forthehouseeverymonth.【答案】pay【解析】句意：我每月為房子付款。10.Iwishtoe___________mythankstoalltheguestshere.【答案】express【解析】句意：我想向這里的所有客人表示感謝三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Didyourparentsgiveyouthe_____________(permit)togooutatnight？2.Weknowagirl____________（call）Mary.3.Maryoffered________（help）thoseinneed.4.Hewas_______（serious）sickinhospital.5.Mandydidn’tcometoschooltodaybecauseof__________（ill）.6.Ifyouwanttojointhe________（organize）,youneedtoaskpermission.7.Youshouldforgetthe_____（pain）memory.8.Theyhavedifficulty______（express）theirfeelings.9.He___________________（courage）metohaveanothertry.10.Ihopeour________________(friend)willlastforever.11.Hewentawayin____________(peaceful)afterhearingthenews.12.Hejumpedwith________(joyful)whenheknewhisteamwonthematch.13.Theproblemsare__________.Hehas___________insolvingthem.(difficult)14.Heisa__________man,heisn’t__________towalkbuthehasgreat_________todothethingswell.(able)【答案】1.permission2.called3.tohelp4.seriously5.illness6.organization7.painful8.expressing9.encouraged10.friendship11.peace12.joy13.difficultdifficulty14.disabledableability四、完成句子1請(qǐng)給需要幫助的人提供食物。Pleaseofferyourfoodtothose________________.2吃巧克力讓你精神振奮。Eatingchocolatecan______________________.3你帶朋友回家要先獲得許可。Youshould_____________________tobringyourfriendshome.4他主動(dòng)提出組織一場(chǎng)足球賽。He_________________________afootballmatch.5她學(xué)英語有困難。She__________________________English.6.快進(jìn)來吧，這樣你就不會(huì)受外面寒冷的折磨。Comeinquicklysoyouwon’t__________thecoldoutside.7.很多年輕人都愿意做一些義務(wù)性工作。Manyyoungpeoplewouldliketodosome_________________.8.她現(xiàn)在的職業(yè)是英語老師She_____________________anEnglishteacher.9.這可以幫助他們表達(dá)出自己的感情。Thishelpsthem_____________their______________.10.這個(gè)問題可真是嚴(yán)重得很??！______________theproblemis!【答案】1.inneed2.raiseyourspirits3.askpermission4.offeredtoorganize5.has/haddifficultylearning6.sufferfrom7.vonluntarywork8.worksas9.expressfeelings10.Howserious五、讀課文，根據(jù)首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞。Threet_________didsomev________w_________duringtheschoolholidays.Bettyworkedinachildren’shospital.Allthechildrentheregetseriousi_______.ShemetagirlcalledCindy.Markspenttimewithchildrenwithoutparents.HemetVivien,whoisunhappyandl________becauseherparentshavedied.Annieofferedtohelpd_________children.Theyhaved_________walkingormoving.ShemetTim,aboywhoh________hislegsinanaccident.ShewantstohelpchildrenlikeTimandr_______theirs_______inthefuture.【答案】teenagersvoluntaryworkillnesseslonelydisableddifficultyhurtraisespirits提高篇六、短文填空A短文填詞LilycamefromaverypoorfamilyinNewYork.Whenshewassixteenyearsold,hermotherdiedofa(1)s_______illness.Herfathercouldn’tsupporther,soshebecamehomeless.Sometimesshespentallnightintheunderground.Shedidn’thavemanyfriendsintheschoolandsheoftenfelt(2)l_______.Fortunately,akindteacher(3)o_______tohelpher.Withtheteacher’shelp,LilyfinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwenttoHarvardUniversity.In(4)o_______tohelpmorepeoplelikeher,shegivesspeechesaboutherexperiences.Herstoryhelpsmanypeoplehavethe(5)c_______tofacethedifficultiesinlife.【答案】seriouslonelyofferedordercourageB、語法填空Ithendecided_1._______（start）volunteeringinahospital.Thevolunteersweremakingateamandchatting,andIthoughtI＇dliketohelppatientsinthatwaytoo.Inthechapel（小禮拜堂），wetakeitinturnstodoprayers（祈禱）forpatientsandweeachhavearoomwherewegoandtalktopatients.In2.________hospital,Ioftenmaketeaandspeaktopatientsespecially3.______Iseethepatientswhoaresittingthereon4._______（they）ownordon＇thavevisitors.IgotothechapeleveryWednesdayafternoonandgotoworkinthehospital5.___________thesecondMonday6._____amonth.Thereare7._____manygoodthingsaboutvolunteering—meetingalotofnewpeopleandbuildingafriendshipwiththem.Igetasmuchasthepatientsdo.Ifeel8._____（use）nowandit＇sterrific(極好的)tothinkIammakingadifferencetosomebody.Somepeoplearelookingforwardto9._____（see）youthenextweek.Volunteeringisthe10._____（good）thingI’veeverdone.【答案】1.tostart2.the3.if4.their5.on6.in7.so8.useful9.seeing10.best七、完形填空Oneday,whenIwasyoung,Iwentclimbingwithmyfamily.___1___,halfwaythroughtheclimbI___2___myparents.IrememberclearlyIwassoscaredthatIbegantocry.___3___,somevolunteersnoticedmeandlookedafterme.Intheircompany(陪伴),Igradually___4___downandfinallyIfoundmyfamily.I'vealwaysbeenthankfulfortheir___5___andkeepthisexperienceinmind.___6___thattime,Ihavetakenpartinmanyactivitiesandworkedasa(n)___7___.IrememberonetimeatabusstopIwasespeciallyimpressed.Itwasmyjob___8___peopleontherightbuses.Therewasamiddle-agedauntiewithsomebigbagswhohadbeenstanding___9___foralongtime.Sheseemedtobeconfused(困惑的)andin___10___ofhelp.Ibegantotalkwithher.Ifound___11___sheneededtogoandthentoldherhowtogetthere.Thewomansaidshewasgoingtoseeher___12___who,becauseshewassobusywithwork,hadn'tbeenhomeforweeks.Thewomanhaddeliciousfoodwithherthatshehad___13___forherdaughter.Iwasdeeplymovedbythisshowoflove.Ireallylovevoluntarywork.Inthefuture,Iwill__14__topassonmyloveandreachouttopeopleinneed,justasthosepeoplereachedouttome___15___thatfrightening(令人害怕的)dayinmychildhood.1.A.So B.Because C.However D.Therefore2.A.lost B.found C.saw D.heard3.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Unhappily D.Sadly4.A.looked B.fell C.put D.calmed5.A.help B.meaning C.peace D.silence6.A.from B.since C.until D.before7.A.teacher B.doctor C.volunteer D.engineer8.A.toput B.put C.putting D.puts9.A.alive B.lively C.lonely D.alone10.A.need B.trust C.danger D.rest11.A.when B.where C.why D.who12.A.son B.grandson C.daughter D.uncle13.A.gave B.showed C.prepared D.passed14.A.end B.keep C.stop D.continue15.A.in B.on C.at D.to【答案】1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.A

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.D

15.B【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述我在小時(shí)候和父母一起爬山時(shí)，與父母走失了，志愿者幫助了我，這段經(jīng)歷讓我印象深刻，所以我也參加了許多活動(dòng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)一名志愿者去幫助其他人。我很喜歡志愿者的工作，并將繼續(xù)幫助需要幫助的人。1.句意：然而，爬到一半的時(shí)候我和我的父母走散了。So因此；Because因?yàn)?；However然而；Therefore所以。根據(jù)“IrememberclearlyIwassoscaredthatIbegantocry.”可知，事情發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，遇到了變故，故選C。2.句意：然而，爬到一半的時(shí)候我和我的父母走散了。lost遺失；丟失；found找到；saw看見；heard聽見。根據(jù)“IrememberclearlyIwassoscaredthatIbegantocry.”可推斷，事情發(fā)生了變故，與父母走散了，所以才會(huì)害怕到哭，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。3.句意：幸好，一些志愿者注意到了我并照顧我。Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸好；Unhappily不高興地；Sadly悲痛地。根據(jù)下文“somevolunteersnoticedmeandlookedafterme”可知，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)我并照顧我，這是我的幸運(yùn)，故選B。4.句意：在他們陪伴下，我逐漸平靜下來，最后找到了我的家人。looked看；fell跌落；put放；calmed平靜。calmdown平靜下來，固定短語，根據(jù)上文提到的內(nèi)容“我與父母走散，害怕地哭了，最后志愿者幫助照顧我”可推斷，此時(shí)我心情平復(fù)下來了，故選D。5.句意：我一直很感激他們對(duì)我的幫助，并把這段經(jīng)歷銘記于心。help幫助；meaning意義；peace和平；silence安靜。根據(jù)短文可知，我與父母走散，是志愿者照顧我，幫我找到我的父母，所以應(yīng)該是我很感激他們的幫助。故選A。6.句意：從那時(shí)起，我就參加了許多活動(dòng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)一名志愿者。from從……開始；since自……以來；until直到；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Ihavetakenpartin…”分析，該句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，且符合句意，故選B。7.句意：從那時(shí)起，我就參加了許多活動(dòng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)一名志愿者。teacher老師；doctor醫(yī)生；volunteer志愿者；engineer工程師。根據(jù)上文可知，我走失時(shí)，是志愿者幫我，這段經(jīng)歷使我牢記在心，受他們啟發(fā)，所以從那時(shí)起，我就參加了許多活動(dòng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)志愿者。故選C。8.句意：我的工作是讓人們乘上正確的公交。toput動(dòng)詞不定式；put動(dòng)詞原形；putting現(xiàn)在分詞；puts動(dòng)詞單三。Itis+名詞todosth.做某事是……，固定句型，這里的不定式作真正的主語，故選A。9.句意：一位中年阿姨提著幾個(gè)大袋子，已經(jīng)一個(gè)人站了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。alive活著的；lively活潑的；lonely寂寞的；alone獨(dú)自地。根據(jù)句子分析，此處需要一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“standing”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，只有D是副詞，故選D。10.句意：她似乎很困惑，需要幫助。need需要；trust信任；danger危險(xiǎn)；rest休息。根據(jù)“Sheseemedtobeconfused”可推斷，她需要幫助，inneedof需要……，固定短語，故選A。11.句意：我搞清楚她要去的地方，然后告訴她怎么去。when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；why為什么；who誰。分析句子，這是一個(gè)賓語從句，根據(jù)“sheneededtogo”可知，此處是指她要去的地方。故選B。12.句意：這位女士說她要去看他女兒，因?yàn)樗ぷ魈?，已?jīng)好幾個(gè)星期沒回家了。、son兒子；grandson孫子；daughter女兒；uncle舅舅。根據(jù)“she”及下文的“herdaughter”可知，這位女士要看的是她的女兒，故選C。13.句意：女人帶著她為女兒準(zhǔn)備的美味的食物。gave給；showed展示；prepared準(zhǔn)備；passed經(jīng)過。根據(jù)句意可知，這是她為女兒準(zhǔn)備的好吃的，preparefor為……做準(zhǔn)備，固定搭配，故選C。14.句意：將來，我將繼續(xù)把我的愛傳遞給需要幫助的人。end結(jié)束；keep保持；stop阻止；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Ireallylovevoluntarywork”可推斷，作者熱愛志愿工作，所以希望繼續(xù)幫助其他需要幫助的人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。15.句意：只是因?yàn)樵谖液⑼瘯r(shí)可怕的那一天，那些人向我伸出了援手。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；to向，到。根據(jù)“thatfrightening(令人害怕的)day”具體到了某一天，用時(shí)間介詞on，故選B。八、閱讀理解AIdiscoveredthewondersofvolunteeringwhenIwasatschool.Oneday,ourteacherpresentedthetopic“voluntarywork”.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustanothernormallesson.ThenthepicturessheshowedusofthepoorhungrychildreninAfricareallyhitmyheart.Shealsoshowedpicturesofthehomelesspeopleinourtownthatsleepinthecoldandhadnomorethanahotsoupgivenbythe“NightWatchers”.Then,ourteacherencouragedustothinkupavolunteerworkproject.Planeverythingandputitintopractice.SomeofmyclassmatesandIdecidedtohelpthehomelesspeople.Theywerepartofourcommunity.First,wevisitedthe“NightWatchers”officeandaskedforideasabouthowtohelpthehomelesspeople.Theytoldussincewinterwasonitsway,theyweregoingtoneedblanketstosleepwith.Great!Wedecidedtostartacampaigntocollectoldblankets.Wealsoaskedforsockssothattheycouldhavesomethingtokeeptheirfeetwarm.Wemadeposters,senteveryoneanemailandwentfromclassroomtoclassroomtoexplaintoallthestudentswhatweweredoing.Wewereabletocollect20blanketsand60pairsofsocks.Thatwaswonderful.Thebestpartofourprojectwaswhenwewentwiththevolunteersfrom“NightWatchers”togivetheblanketstothehomelesspeople.Theyweresohappyandgrateful.IfeltverygoodwhenIsawtheirsmiles.Afterthisexperience,Idecidedtojointhevolunteeringclubatmyschool.I’malwaysanxiousforWednesdayafternoonbecausethat’sthedaywedoourwork.1.The“NightWatchers”areprobably________.A.police B.workersofacharity C.students D.poorchildren2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.homelesspeople B.volunteers C.ideas D.blankets3.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofeve