2019屆高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-模塊八-Unit-4-Films-and-film-events講義-牛津譯林版選修

先熟讀背誦——精彩句型爛熟于心核心句型升級(jí)假定你是李華，你所喜愛(ài)的GlobalMirror周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫(xiě)封信，內(nèi)容主要包括：1.說(shuō)明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者。2.贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：(1)兼顧國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞；(2)介紹名人成功故事。3.提出建議：刊登指導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的文章。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearEditor-in-Chief，Congratulationsonthe5thanniversaryofGlobalMirror!Sincerelyyours，LiHua【參考范文】DearEditor-in-Chief，Congratulationsonthe5thanniversaryofGlobalMirror!I’maregularreaderofyournewspaper.Ilikeitverymuchmainlyforthefollowingtworeasons.First,itcoversbothnationalandinternationalnewssothat,bysimplyturningthepages,Icanlearnallimportantthingsthathavehappenedduringtheweek.Equallyattractivearethesuccessstoriesofworld-famouspeople,whichhelpmeunderstandhowapersoncanworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplace.Asayoungstudent,IsuggestthatGlobalMirrorcarryarticlestoguideusinourEnglishlearning,and①

workhard，andyou’lldobetter.②

Isincerelyhopethatitwillbecomeevenmorepopular.

Sincerelyyours，

Li

Hua?根據(jù)句①仿寫(xiě)后臨摹仿寫(xiě)——妙語(yǔ)佳句信手拈來(lái)1.Watchyourstep，留神腳下，不然你會(huì)掉進(jìn)水里的。?根據(jù)句②仿寫(xiě)2.我真誠(chéng)地希望在未來(lái)能與你一起工作。or(else)/otherwiseyoumightfallintothewater.IsincerelyhopethatinthefutureIcanworktogetherwithyou.Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)]一、核心單詞1.____________n.伙伴，搭檔；合伙人2.____________adj.廣泛的；寬闊的，廣闊的；概括的3.____________vt.忽略，未注意到；不予理會(huì)；俯視4.____________adj.討厭的，令人厭煩的partnerbroadoverlooktiresome5.____________vt.&vi.拍攝；射擊；打獵；射門(mén)，投籃n.拍攝，攝影；幼苗，嫩芽6.____________n.發(fā)言人7.____________n.(微弱的)優(yōu)勢(shì)；邊緣；刀刃8.____________adj.咸的，含鹽的shootspokesmanedgesalty二、閱讀單詞1.boycottvt.____________________________2.sponsorn.__________________

vt.________________________3.modestadj.__________________________________________4.resemblevt.________________5.zoomvi.__________________6.criterionn.________________________7.hatchvt.&vi.____________________________8.top-rankingadj.______________________拒絕購(gòu)買(mǎi)(或使用、參加)，抵制贊助者，贊助商贊助，資助；主辦，舉辦不太大的，不太貴的，些許的；謙虛的，謙遜的看起來(lái)像，類(lèi)似快速移動(dòng)；急劇增長(zhǎng)(評(píng)判的)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則，原則策劃，(尤指)密謀；孵化，孵出最高等級(jí)的，最重要的三、拓展單詞1.________vt.給……提供經(jīng)費(fèi)

n.金融；資金→________adj.財(cái)政的2._________n.限制，約束→______vt.限制；約束→_________adj.受限制的3.________vt.使接觸，使體驗(yàn)；暴露，揭露→________adj.暴露的，無(wú)遮蔽的→________n.暴露，揭露4.__________vt.&vi.駁斥，反駁；與……相矛盾→______________

adj.對(duì)立的，不一致的→____________n.矛盾5._________n.偏愛(ài)，偏好→________vt.更喜歡，寧愿financefinancialrestrictionrestrictrestrictedexposeexposedexposurecontradictcontradictorycontradictionpreferenceprefer6.______________n.祝賀→___________vt.祝賀，向……慶賀7.________n.搶劫→________vt.搶劫→________n.強(qiáng)盜8.__________vt.&vi.積累，積聚→____________n.積累，積聚9.________adj.激烈的，猛烈的；兇狠的→________adv.兇猛地；猛烈地10._________n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力→________vt.吸引→_________adj.有吸引力的，誘人的11.__________vt.使失望→________________n.失望；沮喪→________________adj.失望的→____________adj.令人失望的；掃興的12.______________n.代表→________vt.代表13.________adj.真誠(chéng)的→________adv.真誠(chéng)地；真摯地congratulationcongratulaterobberyrobrobberaccumulateaccumulationfiercefiercelyattractionattractattractivedisappointdisappointmentdisappointeddisappointingrepresentativerepresentsinceresincerely14.________n.參賽作品；進(jìn)入；條目→________vt.進(jìn)入→________n.入口15.________adj.迅速的，迅捷的→________adv.迅速地16.__________adv.故意地→__________adj.故意的17.________n.幻想，想象→________adj.極好的entryenterentranceswiftswiftlydeliberatelydeliberatefantasyfantastic[會(huì)積累]1.巧辨“形近意異”詞①abroadadv.到國(guó)外，在國(guó)外②broadadj.寬闊的，遼闊的③boardvt.上(船、車(chē)或飛機(jī))④aboardadv.在船(或飛機(jī)，車(chē))上2.“tire-”家族①tiresomeadj.討厭的，令人厭煩的②tiringadj.令人疲倦的③tirelessadj.不知疲倦的④tiredadj.累的，疲憊的⑤tirednessn.疲憊，倦怠3.“-cial”結(jié)尾形容詞薈萃①financial金融的，財(cái)政的②beneficial有益的③commercial商業(yè)的④facial表面的⑤social社會(huì)的⑥special特別的4.“-tory”結(jié)尾詞集錦①dormitoryn.宿舍②laboratoryn.實(shí)驗(yàn)室③satisfactoryadj.令人滿(mǎn)意的④victoryn.勝利⑤contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的5.后綴“-tive”詞一覽①creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的②attractiveadj.吸引人的③activeadj.積極的，活躍的④constructiveadj.建設(shè)性的⑤competitiveadj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的⑥r(nóng)epresentativen.代表6.“坦誠(chéng)的”形容詞種種表達(dá)①sincere真誠(chéng)的，誠(chéng)摯的②frank坦白的；直率的③open坦率的④honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的⑤straightforward坦率的[會(huì)應(yīng)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thepolicearestillseekingthemeninvolvedinlastweek’s____________(rob).2.I____________(sincere)wishyouevergreaterachievementsfromnowon.3.Iwanttoexpressmysincere_____________(congratulate)onyourdoinganexcellentjob.4.Thewitnesses’statements____________eachotherandthefactsremainedunclear.Inthecourtthewitnessesgavetwocompletely____________

accounts.(contradict)5.Manytop______________havetakenpartintheUNconference.PresidentXi____________Chinatogiveanimpressivespeechatthemeeting.(represent)robberysincerelycongratulationscontradictedcontradictoryrepresentativesrepresented6.The____________tosunshineisbadforyourhealth.Themoreyouare____________toit，theblackeryourskinwillget.(expose)7.Mary’sstepmotherhasavery____________lookonherface.ShefrequentlytreatsMary____________.(fierce)8.Thepurposeofeducationisnotonlythe____________ofknowledge，butitalsomeans____________intelligenceaswellasabilities.(accumulate)9.Shehadmuch____________difficultythen，soshetookajobto____________herfurthereducationinauniversity.(finance)10.Ateachershouldnotshow____________foranyoneofhispupils，butmostteachers____________tomakefriendswiththepolitestudents.(prefer)exposureexposedfiercefiercelyaccumulationaccumulatingfinancialfinancepreferencepreferⅡ.核心短語(yǔ)—識(shí)記·聯(lián)想·運(yùn)用[會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)]1.________________為……辯護(hù)；防衛(wèi)2.________________炫耀，賣(mài)弄3.________________認(rèn)真考慮，思考4.________________指出5.________________不管6.________________(把時(shí)間、精力等)用于，

獻(xiàn)身于7.________________占少數(shù)8.________________提到；參考；有關(guān)；提到；指的是9.________________注意indefenceofshowoff

givethoughttopointoutregardlessofbedevotedtointheminorityrefertopayattentionto10.havenoaccessto________________11.beawareof________________12.haveatendencyto...________________13.outsideof________________14.view...as...________________15.belikelytodosth________________16.inone’sopinion________________17.attheendof________________18.inthiscase________________沒(méi)有……的機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)利知道，意識(shí)到有……傾向在……外面把……看作……很可能做某事在某人看來(lái)在……末，在……結(jié)束時(shí)在這種情況下[會(huì)積累]1.“v.＋off”短語(yǔ)集萃①showoff炫耀，賣(mài)弄②turnoff關(guān)掉③payoff還清④takeoff起飛；脫掉⑤putoff推遲⑥giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、氣味等)⑦falloff從……掉下來(lái)⑧setoff出發(fā)；爆炸2.“of”結(jié)尾短語(yǔ)面面觀①regardlessof不管

②asaresultof由于，因?yàn)棰踚nspiteof盡管④onaccountof由于，因?yàn)棰輔nbehalfof代表⑥insteadof代替；而不是3.“be＋adj.＋to(介詞)”短語(yǔ)薈萃①beaccustomed/usedto習(xí)慣于……②beaddictedto對(duì)……著迷③beabandonedto沉溺于……④beexposedto接觸/暴露于……⑤bedevotedto致力于/獻(xiàn)身于……⑥beattachedto附屬于……[會(huì)應(yīng)用]

選用上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.____________thecity，theyputupastrongdefenceagainsttheenemy’sinvasion.2.______________theconsequencesbeforeyoutakeaction.3.Peopleunderstress________________expresstheirfullrangeofpotential.4.Peopleinthecountrydemandequaltreatmentforall，____________race，religionorsex.5.Althoughhewantstomakeahit，Idon’tthinkhehasgotmuchto____________.6.Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber，youmay____________thetelephonedirectory.7.Ifweare____________，wearepressuredintojoiningthemajority.8.Thesefeelings____________makepeopleattempttooverthrowthesystem.IndefenceofGivethoughttohaveatendencytoregardlessofshowoffrefertointheminorityarelikelytoⅢ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫(xiě)句型公式1：aslongas意為“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。[教材原句]Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongasafilm'squalitymeetsourstandards，weincludeit.我們對(duì)我們所放映的電影的種類(lèi)不作限制——只要它的質(zhì)量符合我們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，我們就接納它。[句型仿寫(xiě)]_______________________________andkeepontrying，wearesuretogetoverdifficulties，andachieveouraims.只要我們不失去信心，繼續(xù)努力，我們一定能克服困難，實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。So/Aslongaswedon’tloseheart句型公式2：whether...or...意為“不管……是否……，不管是……還是……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句[教材原句]

WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot，everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest-knownawardafilmcanreceive.不論你是否認(rèn)為奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)?wù)娴南耠娪肮?jié)，人人都贊同奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)是電影能獲得的最著名的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。[句型仿寫(xiě)]Wemustactasquicklyaspossiblenow.Justtellus________________________

．現(xiàn)在我們必須盡快采取行動(dòng)。你就告訴我們你能否承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)吧。whetheryoucanundertakethetaskornot句型公式3：“不定代詞/數(shù)詞/名詞/形容詞的最高級(jí)＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。[教材原句]However，helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch，bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.但是后來(lái)哈利發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父親是巫師，母親是女巫，他們都是被一個(gè)邪惡的巫師殺害的——也就是給哈利留下傷疤的那個(gè)巫師。[句型仿寫(xiě)]Intotal，thereareoverabillionpeoplespeakingChinese，_______________

．總共有十多億人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)，其中大部分是中國(guó)人。mostofwhomareChineseⅣ.語(yǔ)段改錯(cuò)—回顧·修正·熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Todaywe’lltalkaboutthesixthmajorinternationalfilmfestivals.TheVeniceFilmFestivalisoldestfestivalintheworld，whichbeganin1932.DisliketheVeniceFilmFestival，theSundanceFilmFestivalonlyincludedsmall，independentfilms.TheSundanceFilmFestivalboycottsallHollywoodfilms.IthinkthatisfairtosaythatCannesisthemostfamousandexcitedfestival.MostpeopleagreethattheBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalisoneofthemostinternationalofallthefilmfestival.FilmsthatarelikelytobeoverlookedattheotherfestivalshavearealchanceofbecomechampionsinBerlin.TheTorontoInternationalFilmFestivalisthesecondlargestfestival.TheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival，whichwasfoundin1993，istheyoungestfestival.[核

心

詞

匯]1.exposevt.使接觸，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露(1)expose...to...把……暴露在……，使……接觸……exposesthtosb

向某人揭發(fā)某事(2)exposedadj.(指地方)無(wú)遮蔽的；不遮擋風(fēng)雨的beexposedto接觸……；暴露于……中(3)exposuren.暴露①Being____________(expose)tothesuntoomuchislikelytoleadtoskincancer.皮膚過(guò)多的暴露于陽(yáng)光下可能引發(fā)皮膚癌。②Travellingabroadexposeschildren____________differentlanguagesandcultures.去國(guó)外旅行使孩子們接觸到不同的語(yǔ)言和文化。[名師指津]

expose...to...和beexposedto中的to是介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。③It’sunwisetoexposethechildrento____________(play)computergames.

讓孩子們接觸電腦游戲是不明智的。exposedtoplaying2.contradictvt.&vi.駁斥，反駁；與……相矛盾(1)contradictoneself自相矛盾(2)contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的，對(duì)立的，不一致的becontradictoryto與……相矛盾/對(duì)立(3)contradictionn.矛盾，反駁incontradictionto/with...與……相矛盾/對(duì)立①Thepolitician’sstatementcontradictedtheonehe’dmadeearlierinthesameweek.→Thepolitician’sstatementwas_________________theonehe’dmadeearlierinthesameweek.→Thepolitician’sstatementwas_____________________theonehe’dmadeearlierinthesameweek.

這位政客的聲明與他上周所作的(聲明)自相矛盾。②Inhisconfusion，hekeptcontradicting_________(he).慌亂中，他不斷地說(shuō)出自相矛盾的話(huà)來(lái)。contradictoryto

incontradictionto/withhimself3.overlookvt.忽略，未注意到；不予理會(huì)；俯視

[一詞多義]寫(xiě)出下列句中overlook的含義①Wecouldnotoverlooksuchaseriousoffence.____________②Istoodbymywindowoverlookingtheparkinglot，havingnothingbettertodo.____________③Hehasoverlookedthefactthatthebackdoorwasnotlocked.________________不予理會(huì)俯視忽略；未注意到overlooksp

俯視某地overlooksb/sth

忽視某人/事overlookthefactthat...忽略/未注意到……的事實(shí)④Thewindowofthestudy___________________inthecornerofthegarden，which____________________.從書(shū)房的窗戶(hù)能俯瞰到花園的角落里的那些花，它們經(jīng)常被忽視。⑤Wealways____________________heisstillaboy.我們總是忽略他還是一個(gè)孩子這個(gè)事實(shí)。overlookstheflowersareoftenoverlookedoverlookthefactthat4.preferencen.偏愛(ài)，偏好haveapreferencefor更喜歡/偏愛(ài)……give(a)preferenceto給……以?xún)?yōu)惠/優(yōu)待developapreferencefor養(yǎng)成對(duì)……的偏愛(ài)inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于，而不是①We________________thosewitheducationandserviceindustrysaleexperience.具有教育及服務(wù)行業(yè)銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)驗(yàn)者優(yōu)先。②Whenitcomestofruit，Iwouldusuallychooseapples________________pears.談到水果，我通常愿意選擇蘋(píng)果，其次才是梨。givepreferencetoinpreferenceto5.attractionn.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方/事物；吸引，吸引力(1)atouristattraction旅游景點(diǎn)(2)attractvt.吸引；引起attractsbtosth

吸引/引起某人對(duì)某事的興趣attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的；誘人的①Theskillwithwhichthesethreebecometheircharactersisoneofthefilm’smain____________________(attract).(教材原句)他們?nèi)齻€(gè)擔(dān)任的角色所需要的技巧是這部電影最吸引人的地方之一。attractions②Thousandsofvisitorsareattracted____________Zhangjiajietoappreciateitsbeautifulscenery.每年成千上萬(wàn)的游客被吸引到張家界欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景。to6.disappointvt.使失望；使掃興(1)disappointedadj.感到失望的bedisappointedtodosth

因做某事而失望be/feeldisappointedat/about/with...對(duì)……感到失望(2)disappointingadj.令人失望的(3)disappointmentn.失望(much)toone’sdisappointment＝toone’s(great)disappointment

使某人(非常)失望的是①M(fèi)anypeoplefeellonelyanddisappointed________________theirnewlifeinthecity.很多人感到孤獨(dú)，對(duì)城市的新生活感到失望。②Toourgreatdisappointment，itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.→__________________________，itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.使我們大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨來(lái)了。③How________________(disappoint)itwastohavemissedthetrain!錯(cuò)過(guò)這班火車(chē)是多么令人失望??！with/at/aboutMuchtoourdisappointmentdisappointing7.indefenceof為……辯護(hù)；防衛(wèi)(1)inone’sdefence＝indefenceofsb

為某人辯護(hù)(2)defendvt.保衛(wèi)；防守defend...from/against...保護(hù)……免受……，為……辯護(hù)defendoneself自衛(wèi)①Thegovernmenthasmademanylaws________________people’sinterests.政府制定了很多法律來(lái)維護(hù)人民的利益。②Thecouncilstatesthateverychildshouldbedefended________________dangerousthings.委員會(huì)聲明每個(gè)兒童應(yīng)該被保護(hù)免受一切危險(xiǎn)。indefenceoffrom/against8.givethoughtto認(rèn)真考慮，思考atfirstthought乍一想atthethoughtof一想到……(就)onsecondthought(s)經(jīng)仔細(xì)考慮后withoutasecondthought立即，馬上；不假思索(be)deep/lostinthought陷入沉思readsb’sthoughts看出某人的心思①Theyneedtogiveseriousthought____________howtheycanbestadjusttosuchchanges.他們需要認(rèn)真思考如何能最好地適應(yīng)這些變化。②__________________hedeterminedtotryathirdtime.又一想，他還是決定再試一次。③Hewasshakinginhisshoes__________________flyingforthefirsttime.他一想到這是他第一次乘飛機(jī)就嚇得要命。toOnsecondthoughtatthethoughtof[重

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型]1.WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot，everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest-knownawardafilmcanreceive.不論你是否認(rèn)為奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)?wù)娴南耠娪肮?jié)，人人都贊同奧斯卡金像獎(jiǎng)是電影能獲得的最著名的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。句中whether...or...為固定句型，意為“不管……是否……，不管是……還是……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，它還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。①Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.It

doesn’tmatter________________youhavelivedthereforashort________________alongtime.這個(gè)村里的所有人都很友好。無(wú)論你在該村住的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)或短都沒(méi)有關(guān)系。②______________________________________isatthemercyofherboss.這個(gè)秘書(shū)是否被解雇完全取決于她的老板。whetherorWhetherthesecretarywillbefiredornot2.However，helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch，bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.但是后來(lái)哈利發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父親是巫師，母親是女巫，他們都是被一個(gè)邪惡的巫師殺害的——也就是給哈利留下傷疤的那個(gè)巫師。句中bothofwhom屬于“代詞(或數(shù)詞)＋of＋關(guān)系代詞(whom/which)”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)的用法如下：(1)常見(jiàn)形式：both/all/neither/none/some/several/afew/many/more/thelargest...ofwhich/whom(2)關(guān)系代詞：指人時(shí)用whom，指物時(shí)用which①Thechildren，________________hadplayedthewholedaylong，werewornout.這些孩子們，都玩了一整天了，所以累了。②Mariahaswrittentwonovels，________________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.瑪麗亞已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了兩部小說(shuō)，都被拍成了電視劇。③Hecameupwiththreesolutionstothatproblem，_______________________.就那個(gè)問(wèn)題他提出了三個(gè)解決方法，

沒(méi)有一個(gè)是切實(shí)可行的。allofwhombothofwhichnoneofwhicharepractical[當(dāng)

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標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Nothingbutwatercanbeseenonthe________(寬闊的)ocean.2.Wegottogetherto___________(祝賀)Tomonthesuccessinhiscareer.3.Hehasapractical________(同伴)whoorganizeseverythingforhim.4.Emmastudiedphilosophyatuniversity，andendedupasa____________(哲學(xué)家).5.Althoughhedidn’tdoit_________(故意地)，hedefinitelyhadsomeresponsibility.broadcongratulatepartnerphilosopherdeliberately6.Hemadeanameforhimselfinscience，butheremained________(謙虛的).7.Ithinkthethemeandstyle________(相似)aSongDynastypainting.8.Parentsshouldnotshow_________(偏愛(ài))foranyoneoftheirchildrenandshouldbefair.9.Therepairstotheschoolwillbe________(給……提供資金)bythelocalcouncil.10.Theclerkmusthave__________(忽略)yourname，becausehesaidyouweren’tthere.modestresemblepreferencefinancedoverlookedⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thegirlisverypleasedtotake____________(expose)onTVsingingprograms.2.Shesaidsheknewnothingaboutthe____________(rob)，butI’msureshetoldalie.3.Inconsideringpeopleforthejob，wegivepreference____________thosewithsomeexperience.4.Veniceisoneofthegreattourist____________(attract)oftheworld.5.Thefilmwasbuiltuptobeamasterpiece，butIfounditvery____________(disappoint).exposurerobberytoattractionsdisappointing6.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefend____________(he)incaseheisattacked.7.Thehuntertookashot____________thebirdsastheyflewover.8.There’salwayscompetition，____________yourealizeitornot.9.Speaking____________defence