湖北省武漢市東湖高新區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語試卷（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

東湖高新區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語試卷2025年1月說明： 1.本卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。 2.請(qǐng)將全部答案寫在答題卡上。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測(cè)試(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分) 聽下面4個(gè)問題，每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1. A.Fruitsalad. B.Halfacup. C.10yuan.2. A.It’sfine. B.WithJim. C.January,14th.3. A.3yearslater. B.InWuhan. C.Anexcitingjob.4. A.Peter. B.Athome. C.At9o’clock.第二節(jié)(共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分) 聽下面8段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。5.WhatdoesAndy’smotherdo? A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Anengineer.6.WhatdoesJoethinkhislifewillbelikein25years? A.He’lltakeaplanetowork. B.He’llliveonthemoon. C.He’llworkinspace.7.WhydoesthewomanthinkJennyshouldgetthejob? A.Sheismorehard-working. B.Sheissmarter. C.She’squieter.8.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably? A.Onthestreet. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inacinema.9.WhatcanweknowaboutPaul? A.Heistalentedinmusic. B.Hewonacompetition. C.HebelievesinSarah.10.WhendoesChinaBankcloseonSunday? A.At4:00p.m. B.At5:00p.m. C.At9:00p.m.11.WhichgiftwillMaybringtothehousewarmingparty? A. B. C.12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenFrankandLaura? A.Closefriends. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Brotherandsister.第三節(jié)(共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分) 聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Protectingenvironment. B.Offeringadvice. C.Handingoutposters.14.Wherearethey? A.Inthepark. B.Attheoffice. C.Atschool.15Whatdotheythinktheworkersoftheparkshoulddo? A.Keepthecityclean. B.Pickupwastebags. C.Putupthenotice. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16.Who1smakingthephonecall? A.Mike. B.Steve. C.Tracy.17.WhatwillStevebringtotheparty? A.Balloons B.Drink. C.Chocolate.18.Whatistalkedaboutintheconversation? A.Thepartygames. B.Themeetingtime. C.Thebirthdaycake. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19至21三個(gè)小題。19.WhatfruitdoesTommy’smotherlike? A.Bananasandoranges. B.Applesandwatermelons. C.Bananasandapples.20.Howmanykindsoffruitareusedforthesalad? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.21.WhichistrueaboutGina? A.She’sgoodatmakingfruitsalad. B.Shelovesdoinghousework. C.Shecaresforhermother. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答22至25四個(gè)小題。22.WhydidKarengotoEngland? A.Tohavefun. B.Tovisitafriend. C.TolearnEnglish.23.WhendidshecomebackfromEngland? A.OnOctober19th. B.OnOctober29th. C.OnDecember29th.24.WhydidshelikestayingwiththeSmiths? A.Theycookedwesternfoodforher. B.ShecouldtalkwiththeminEnglish. C.ShelikedteachingthemChinese.25.WhatdidKatentikebestintheEnglishclasses? A.Shecouldsitwheresheliked. B.Theteacherswereverynice. C.Shelearntalotinclass.第二部分筆試部分二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. —CanyougototheYellowCraneTowerwithmethisSaturday? —____________.Let’smakeitanothertime. A.Haveanicetrip B.Idon’tmindit C.Yes,I’dloveto D.Sorry,I’mnotavailable27. —Don’tworrytoomuchabouttheresult.Justenjoythematch. —____________. A.Ihopeso B.Mypleasure C.It’sverykindofyou D.It’sapieceofcake28. —Redlanternsareseenassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes. —____________.YouknowalotaboutChineseculture. A.That’sright B.Allright C.Gladtohearthat D.Hardtosay29. —DoyouknowLilyandLucy? —Yes,butthetwinsareso____________thatit’shardformetotellonefromtheother. A.understanding B.special C.creative D.similar30. —Youshould____________thingslikeaknifetomakeakite. —Thanksforyourreminding.I’vegoteverythingready. A.share B.accept C.shape D.prepare31. —Howoftendoyouandyourbrotherhavepianolessons? —Onlyonceaweek.____________ofushasmuchtime. A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Each32. —Nancy____________paintingattheageoffourandhaskeptittothisday. —She’stalentedinpainting. A.putup B.tookup C.putup D.setup33. —It’srelaxingtosit____________thewindowwhenthemoonisshiningbeautifully. —Exactly.Thenwecanenjoythepeacefulnight. A.by B.over C.across D.through34. —Canwegettothetownbefore7a.m.tomorrow? —Iamafraidnot—thebus____________doesn’tstartsoearly. A.ticket B.station C.driver D.service35.Thesaying“whenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”tellsus____________. A.howweshouldservepeople B.whowecanlearnfrom C.whenwecanwalkwithothers D.whyweneedteachers三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Peterlivedwithhisgrandmaduringsummerholidays.Hewasinterestedineverythinginhergrandma’shouse. One36hestoleintothestoreroomwherehisgrandmakepthervaluablecollections.Heknewshedidn’tlikeanyonetotouchthem.especiallyhercupforskating.Peter37thecollectionsoneafteranother.Hefoundthecupwasn’tthere.Whereisit?Heraisedbisheadandfounditshininginthedark.38itwasonthetopofashelf,hewantedtoholdthecup. Withthehelpofaladder(梯子),Peter39thecup.Itwasmuchheavierthanitseemed.Peterliftedthecupandtriedtogetitdown.Whileclimbingdown,he40hisbalance(平衡)andfelldowntothegroundheavily.Thecupslippedoutofhishandsand41intotwohalves. Peterwasverysad.Hepickedupthepieces,putthembacktothe42andleftthestoreroomquicklyandquietlysothathisgrandmawouldn’t43him. Thatnightwasso44.Heturnedinbedandcouldn’tfallasleeptillmidnight.Hewokeupandlookedatthe45manytimes.Timeseemedtogomuchslower.Earlyinthemorning,Peterknockedonhisgrandma’sdooranddecidedto46themistake. GrandmahuggedPeterthoughtfullyandsaid,“Thatcupwas47tomewhenIwasonlytenyearsold,Iwonthefirstprizeinmyskatingcompetition.”Peter48grandmatothestoreroom.Withasmile,grandmatookdownthebrokenglasscupandstuckthebrokenpiecestogether. Shewenton,“WhenIwasyoung,Ioncemessedmyuncle’spricelesspainting.Iwasnotasbraveasyouatfirst.Itmademe49dayandnight.Afteraweek’sstruggle(斗爭(zhēng)),Itoldthetruthtomyuncle.Thatwasthemostunforgettablemoment.Ithinkitishonestythatmattersmorethan50.”36. A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night37. A.felt B.placed C.shook D.got38. A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.Before39. A.hung B.chose C.lifted D.reached40. A.had B.kept C.lost D.found41. A.cut B.brought C.came D.broke42. A.ground B.shelf C.house D.ladder43 A.see B.mind C.serve D.joke44. A.dark B.quiet C.cold D.long45. A.cup B.clock C.room D.sky46. A.face B.forget C.stand D.change47. A.brought B.passed C.handed D.given48. A.followed B.helped C.promised D.refused49. A.unlucky B.serious C.upset D.angry50. A.life B.prizes C.mistakes D.family四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A1.Postedby:Monica 10.41AMJan.12 Blackbreadwithhoney—AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergavethistoherforstomachache.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit’sblack.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn’tlookgood,butitreallyhelps.Soifyouhaveastomachache,trythisremedy(治療法)andseeifitworkswellforyou.2.Postedby:Lily 9.25AMJan.12 Anonion—Ifyougetahightemperature,useanonion.Itsoundsstrangebutithelps.Cutonelargeonioninhalfandtiethehalfanoniontothebottomofeachofyourfeet.Youshouldn’twearsocksofcourse!Iusethisonmykidsanditworkseverytime.3.Postedby:Nancy 18.03PMJan.11 Awetteabag-Hereismyadvicefortoothache.Youshouldputawetteabagonthesore(疼痛的)tooth.Ialwayshaveawetteabaginthefridge,soit’stherewhenIneedit.4.Postedby:Paul 16.15PMJan.11 Saltwater—WhenIwasachild,Igotalotofheadachesandmygrandmotheralwaysdidthisforme.Putafewdropsofwarmsaltwaterinyourears.Don’tusereallyhotwater.Dothisthreeorfourtimesforbothears.Thenliedownandcloseyoureyesforabouttenminutes.51.Thetopicofthepostsaboveis____________. A.healthproblems B.homeremedies C.foodandhealth D.doctor’sadvice52.WhatcanweknowaboutMonica? A.Theremedymustworkwellforher. B.Shelikeseatingbreadwithhoney. C.ShemighthavebeentoIndiabefore. D.ShemadethepostearlierthanLily.53.Accordingtothetext,youcoulduse____________whenyourbodyfeelsveryhot. A.toastedbread B.anonion C.ateabag D.saltwater54.WhichwordcanbestdescribeNancy? A.Patient. B.Loving. C.Prepared. D.Strict.55.Whomightneedsaltwateraccordingtothetext? A.Tom,whoatesomethingbad. B.Michael,whohasasoretooth. C.Anna,whoselegshurtalot. D.Tina,whofeelsthepaininherhead.B Iteachatauniversitythreetimesaweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,ayoungmanaskedmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesohappy. HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore.“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttoliveyourlifethatday,”Isaid,“andIalwayschoosetobehappy.” “Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued.“Besidesteachinghere,IalsoteachoutatanothercollegeinEdinburgh,17milesdownthehighwayfromwhereIlive.Onedayafewweeksago,Idrovethose17milestoEdinburgh.IdroveoffthehighwayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Ionlyhadtodriveanotherquartermiledowntheroadtothecollege.Butjustthenmycardied,Itriedtostartitagain,butitdidn’twork.SoIputmycarlightson,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroadtothecollege.” “AssoonasIgotthere,Icalledandarrangedforatowtrucktocarrymyparkedcarafterclass.Ateacherintheofficeaskedmewhathadhappened.” “Thisismyluckyday,”Ireplied.smiling. “Yourcarbrokedownandtodayisyourluckyday?”Shewaspuzzled,“Whatdoyoumean?” “Ilive17milesfromhere,”Ireplied.“Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthehighway.Itdidn’t.Instead,itbrokedownattheperfectplace:offthehighway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclassandgetthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwasmeanttobreakdowntoday,itcouldn’thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.”56.Wheredidthewriter’scarbreakdown? A.Alauniversity. B.Onthehighway. C.Nearthecollege. D.Aquartermilefromherhome.57.Whatdoesatowtrucklooklike? A. B. C. D.58.Howdoyoulikethewriter? A.Wiseandhopeful. B.Kindandhelpful. C.Braveandfriendly. D.Calmandcreative.59.Whatcanweinferfromthelastunderlinedsentence? A.Thewriterknewhercarwouldbreakdown. B.Thewriterdidn’tcarewherethecarbrokedown. C.Itwasthebesttimeandplaceforthecartobreakdown. D.Thebreakdownofthecarbroughtthewritermuchconvenience60.Whatdoesthistextwanttoshowus? A.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest. B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. C.Lostyearsareworsethanlostdollars. D.Everydarkcloudhasasilverlining.C Isithardforustogetupwhenit’scold?Theanswerisprobablyyes.Butlifeisquitedifferentforsomeanimalsatthistime.Theyhibernate(冬眠)foralongtimewhenit’scoldorthereisnomorefoodtoeat.Let’slearnsomeinterestingthingsaboutthem. Snailsworkhardtogetreadyforhibernation.Theystayintheirshellswhenhibernating.Thecornerofwallsorsomeotherplacesliketreetrunksaregoodchoicesforthem.Theydon’teatanythingduringhibernation.Whenitisverycold,snailscanhibernateforseveralmonths. Whataboutbats?Somehibernateforweeksandsomeformonths.Whilehibernating,theydon’tneedtoeat.buttheyneedtodrinkwaterSomehatscangetmoisturearoundthemusingspecialpartsoftheirbodies.Othersmightmaketheirwaste(糞便)moreconcentratedtoloselesswater. Whenturtleshibernate,theychooseplaceslikemud(泥漿)atthebottomofriversorlakes.Theseplacesarecool,sotheycanstayaliveevenifit’sverycoldoutside.Andstayinginthemudcankeepthemsafefromotheranimals. ★Theystartmovingaroundagain,lookingforfoodandfriendsIt’samazinghowtheycanjustpausetheirlivesforsolongandthenpickuprightwheretheyleftoff!61.Thewriterraisesthequestionatthebeginningto____________. A.getthereaders’answers B.showit’shardforustogetup C.introduceanimals’hibernation D.talkabouttheweatherinwinter62.Inwhatway.snailsandbatsarethesame? A.Theyeatnothingduringhibernation. BTheychoosetreestohibernate. C.Theylosenowaterwhenhibernating. D.Theyhavespecialbodyparts.63.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinthemeaningto“moisture”? A.Water. B.Food. C.Air. D.Sun.64.Whichcanbeputin★? A.Theseanimalswakeupafterhibernationinspring B.Hibernationistheamazingabilityoftheseanimals. C.Inaword.all-animalscanfindplacestospendwinter. D.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimals.gotothenature.65.Thepassageisprobablyfrom____________. A.astorybook B.atravelguidebook C.aschoolnotice D.asciencemagazine第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共40分)五、詞與短語填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞是多余的。)like/like/hard/added/stop/smart/symbol/model Theworld’sfirstlargelanguagemodel(LLM)formoonstudyiscoming!TheLLMisthe“____________(66)brain”forthedigital(數(shù)碼的)moon.TherearemorethanImillionholesonthemoon.It’sreallyhardforscientiststofindalltheseholesbythemselves.TheLLMcan’ttellandrememberdifferentholesbysize,depth,and____________(67).Ascientistsaidthatthe____________(68)iscorrectmorethan80percentofthetime.UsingbigAlmodelsformoonsciencecanalsoleachscientistshowtoexplore(探索)otherplanetsbetter.“TheLLMis____________(69)achildwithaveryhighIQ.Wetrainandteachthechildprofessionalthings,”he____________(70).六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 Haveyouevertriedwritingapoem?Maybeyouthinkitis____________(71)(possible)especiallyifyoudon’tthinkyouarenaturallycreative.Butifyoufollowthestepsbelow,youcanalsowriteabetterpoemthanexpected.Youwillbeproudtoshareit____________(72)yourfriends. Pickatheme(主題)thatinterestsyou.Findthethemethatyouare____________(73)(interest)in.Startyourpoemwithaclearidea.“Loveandfriendship”isalwaysthethemeforapoem. Chooseaformforyourpoem.Getyourcreativemindsworkingby____________(74)(pick)apoeticform.Youmaychooseapoeticformthatyoufindeasy. Useyourimagination.Youshouldalwaystryyourbest____________(75)(write)somethingwiththefivesenses.Theyarcsmell,taste,touch,sightandsound.____________(76)(use)imaginationwillgetthemtoformpicturesintheirmind. Makeuseofspecialexpressions.Youcoulduse“theheartofstone”,“aswhite____________(77)snow”andsoon.Withtheseexpressions,yourpoemwillbedifferent.Theycanmakeyourpoem____________(78)pieceofwonderfulworktoyourreaders. Readthepoemoutloud.Onceyouhavecompletedapoem,youshouldreaditaloudto____________(79)(you).Noticehowthewordssoundonthepage.Payattentionto____________(80)eachlineofyourpoemmovesintothenextsmoothly.Keepapenclosebysoyoucanmarkanylinesorwordsthatsounddifficultandstrange.七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題，滿分20分) 假如你是李華，你的同學(xué)Tom寫了一封郵件詢問你寒假的安排，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，給Tom回封郵件，告訴他你的寒假計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容提示： Howwillyouimproveyourphysicalhealth? Willyoureadmorebooks?Why? Whatwillyoudowithyourfamilytogether? Somethingmoreaboutyourwinterholidayplan.注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息：詞數(shù)100詞左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom, I’mveryhappytohearfromyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________