廣東省湛江初級實驗中學2020-2021學年八年級下學期期中英語試卷

2020-2021學年廣東省湛江初級實驗中學八年級（下）期中英語試卷二、語法選擇閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性上下文連貫的要求,在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。1．（10分）Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,but（1）knowhowtofindhappiness.Aristotle,aGreek（希臘的）thinker,said,"Happinessdependsonourselves."Inotherwords,wemake（2）ownhappiness.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyoubehappy.（3）firstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.You（4）enjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohavesomeclosefriends（5）liveahappierandhealthierlife.Theothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactiveandhave（6）.Youcantrydancingorplayingasport,likeswimming.Youwillforgetyourproblemswhenyou（7）theseactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessin（8）others.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgood（9）theyhelpothers.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfood（10）anelderlyperson,orjusthelpyourmotherwashthedishes.（1）A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few（2）A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves（3）A.AB.AnC.TheD./（4）A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must（5）A.usuallyB.oftenC.sometimesD.never（6）A.feelingB.feelingsC.hobbyD.hobbies（7）A.do.B.didC.aredoingD.weredoing（8）A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped（9）A.whyB.untilC.beforeD.when（10）A.withB.forC.onD.to二、完形填空通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。2．（10分）Onerainyafternoon,Ihadnothingtodoathomeandfeltverybored."Whynotvolunteertomeetpeopleandtry（1）new？"Ithought.SoIturnedonmycomputerandonawebsite,IfoundafarminFrancethatwantedsomevolunteersforamonth.Itwassummerholiday,soIcouldgo.Isentthemane﹣mail,andsoonI（2）there.Onthefarm,I（3）fifteenhorsesandsheep!Iwas（4）happybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.Infact,youneedn'tgotoothercountriesto（5）,I'vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathometoo.Itistruethathelpingothersmakesus（6）good.Also,volunteeringcanbringothergoodthings.IoncevolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIcouldfillmywardrobe（衣櫥）（7）lotsofnicecheapclothes.Volunteeringisreallyfun,（8）myfavoritepartofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.My（9）onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferentcountriesalsohelpedmelearn（10）abouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplebecauseofvolunteering!（1）A.thingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing（2）A.wasplayingB.wasworkingC.wasmakingD.wassitting（3）A.gaveupB.cutoffC.lookedafterD.waitedfor（4）A.quiteB.yetC.neverD.else（5）A.shopB.travelC.relaxD.volunteer（6）A.takeB.feelC.forgetD.remember（7）A.ofB.fromC.withD.about（8）A.ifB.andC.orD.until（9）A.symbolsB.programsC.competitionsD.experiences（10）A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse三、閱讀理解（共3小題,每小題10分,共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。3．（10分）Doyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks？Herewe'vegotplentyforyou.SuccessfulFishermenFishingisahealthyhobby.Youcanenjoyfreshairwhenyougofishinginthecountryside.Thisbookwillteachyouhowtochoosefishingplacesandhowtomakegoodfishingrods（竿）easily.Manykindsoffishingskillsareshowninthebook.Readitandyouwillbecomeamoresuccessfulfisherman.BestLearnersThisbookcangiveyoutheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachersandstudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn：●Whatthethreedifficultiesinstudyareandwhattodowiththem.●Whattodoifyouarenotinterestedinasubjectyouarestudying.●Twenty﹣sixsimpleexercisestohelpyoustudyeasilyandfast.Youwillgetmorefromthisbook.Foryoungerstudents,youcanbuyLearntoStudyforBeginners.Itiseasiertounderstand.HowtoKeepPetsApetcanbeourbestfriend.Doyouhavepetsinyourhouse？Aretheyingoodshape？Thisbooknotonlyoffersyoumanycolorfulpicturesoflovelypets.Butalsoprovidesyouwiththeknowledgeabout：●Howtochooserightpetsforyourself.●Howtobuildhousesornests（窩）foryourpets.●Howtofeedthepetsandhowtokeepthemclean.Buythisbookandyouwilllearnmore.Wehavemanyotherbooksonsale.Formoreinformationenterhttp：//www.K.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you'llget10%off.（1）IfyoubuyandreadSuccessfulFishermen,youwill.A.gotothecountrysideB.knowwheretobuyfishingrodsC.knowhowtocookfishD.learnhowtochoosefishingplaces（2）Therearemanypicturesinaccordingtothepassage.A.BestLearnersB.SuccessfulFishermenC.HowtoKeepPetsD.LearntoStudyforBeginners（3）Youcanformoreinformationaboutotherbooksaccordingtothepassage.A.callthewriterB.gototheshopC.searchtheInternetD.asktheclerk（4）Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto.A.increase（增加）salesofthebooksB.buyusefulandinterestingbooksC.tellpeoplehowtokeeppetsD.teachstudentstostudyeasilyandfast（5）Youcanmostprobablyfindthispassageina.A.storyB.reportC.dictionaryD.newspaper4．（10分）Internetshoppingisverypopularwithpeopleofallagesallovertheworldatthemoment.However,doyouknowwhenthebesttimeforInternetshoppingis？IfyouthinkthatInternetshoppingonaSundayisyourbestchoice,thenpleasethinkitoveragain.Tuesdayisactuallythebestdayoftheweekifyouwanttogetabargain（便宜貨）,accordingtothestudyofonlineshopping.ThursdayisthesecondbestdayfollowedbyFriday﹣﹣butSundayiswhenyouareleastlikelytomakeasaving.ThebestdayoftheweekisTuesdaywheresavingsare4.81percent,followedbyThursdayat4.80percent.InthirdplaceisFridayat4.65percent,thenWednesdayat4.13percentandMondayat4.11percent.OnlythefoolishwouldshoponaSaturdaywherethediscountsare3.84percentandSundayistheworstwith3.37percent.ThestudyalsofindsthatNovemberbeforeChristmasiswhentherearemostbargainsaroundontheweb﹣andnottheJanuarysales.Infact,Novemberiswhenyouwillgetthelargestsavingsat5.99percentonaverage.Januarycomesinsecondat4.95percent,followedbyMayat4.50percent.TheworstmonthtobuyonlineisMarchwhereyoucouldexpecttosavejust2.76percent.SoifyouwanttomakeasavinginInternetshopping,pleasechoosethebesttimeforit.（1）isthebestdayforInternetshopping.A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Sunday（2）Acallis＄1,000,andifyoubuyitonFridayontheweb,youwillpay.A.＄951.9B.＄953.5C.＄958.7D.＄961.6（3）Theunderlinedword"discounts"probablymeans""inChinese.A.折扣B.貿(mào)易C.忽視D.數(shù)字（4）Internetshoppingincansaveyouthemostmoney.A.JanuaryB.MayC.MarchD.November（5）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage？A.InternetShoppingIsGoodforPeopleB.HowtoHaveInternetShoppingC.TheDiscountsofInternetShoppingD.TheBestTimeforInternetShopping5．（10分）配對閱讀。閱讀下列表格,請在右欄中為左欄的5項描述選擇合適的選項與左欄相搭配,并將答案的字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。（1）Chasing（追逐）eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt.（2）Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.（3）Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn'tgoodatall.（4）Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers'permission,youwillbeindanger.（5）Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool.A.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparentsnearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetintheriver.B.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheywaittogettheirmealsinthedininghall.C.Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideoroutsideyourclassroom.Butdon'trunhereandthere.D.Whenit'stimeforyoutogotobed,youshouldturnoffthelightsandlieonyourbedtosleep.E.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbekilledbythefire.F.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon'trideituntilyouareonthestreetoutsideyourschool.G.Someclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan'tagreewithanything,youneedn'tquarrelorfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.四、短文填空6．（15分）DuringtheSpringFestival,anactivitybecamemoreandmore（1）onthemobilephone.ItiscalledSnatchRedEnvelops（搶紅包）.Weonly（2）tomoveourfingersandclickonthescreenofourmobilephone,thenwecanmakesomemoneyeasily.Lotsofpeoplejoinintheactivity,（3）,ithasbothgoodsidesandbadsides.Ontheonehand,itisagoodwaytocelebratetheSpringFestival.Wecanhaveagoodtime（4）withthemobilephones.Anditispossibletomakeusfeel（5）relaxedthanintheofficeorintheschool.That'sthe（6）whysomanypeoplearecrazyaboutitnow.Ontheotherhand,ifwe（7）muchtimeplayingwiththemobilephones,wemayhavelittletimetodoourtraditionalthings,（8）aseatingdumplings,visitingourfriendsandfamilymembersand（9）on.What'smore,weneedenoughtimetodo（10）andkeephealthy．五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分）A.回答問題。7．（10分）In2012,ahistoricalfilmcalled1942wasonscreeninChina.Ittellsushowterriblepeople'slifewaswithoutfood.Atthattime,peopledidn'thaveenoughfoodbecauseofawar.Theycouldnothavericeornoodlesasusual.Therefore,somepeoplehadtoeateverything,liketreeleaves.Morethanseventyyearslater,manyChinesepeoplearetalkingaboutfoodagain.However,thistimepeopletalkmoreaboutfoodwaste.Afourteen﹣year﹣oldschoolboycalledWuXinfoundsomethingaboutfoodwaste.Oneday,WuXinwenttoseehismotherinabigrestaurant,wherehismotherworked.Hehelpedhismomcleantheroomsintherestaurant.Inabeautifuldiningroom,hefoundthatnearlyallthefoodwasleftuneaten.Theywerestillwarm.Buthismotherwasgoingtothrowthemaway."Howmuchisit,Mum？"WuXinasked."About800yuan."saidhismother.WuXinwasverysurprised.Heaskedhismotherwhypeopleordersomuchfood.Hismotheranswered,"Somecustomers（顧客）donotthinkcarefullybeforetheyorderthefood,andsomeareafraidthatthefoodisnotenough.Butwhattheydoiswrong.Youshouldnotlearnfromthem."WuXintoldthestorytohisChineseteacherwhowasveryinterestedinthestory.Shetoldittootherstudentsintheclass.Afterhearingthestory,allthestudentspromisedthattheywouldnotwastefoodanymore.（1）What'sthenameofthefilmthatwasshownin2012inChina？（2）Whydidn'tpeoplehaveenoughfoodatthattime？（3）HowoldisWuXin？（4）WheredoesWuXin'smotherwork？（5）WhodidWuXintellthestoryto？8．（15分）假設(shè)你是一名叫楊冬（YangDong）的中學生,讀了上述故事后,你想在校報上發(fā)表文章,表達自己的看法．請你給校報編輯寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括：1.談?wù)勀闼龅竭^的浪費食物現(xiàn)象的事例；2.你對浪費食物現(xiàn)象的看法．針對食物浪費現(xiàn)象提出至少兩條解決問題的建議；3.提倡大家不要浪費食物．作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)老師和同學的真實姓名；2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右．作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)．DearEditor,I'dliketosharemyopinionsonfoodwaste．___________________．Yours,YangDong

2020-2021學年廣東省湛江初級實驗中學八年級（下）期中英語試卷參考答案與詳解二、語法選擇閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性上下文連貫的要求,在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。1．（10分）Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,but（1）Dknowhowtofindhappiness.Aristotle,aGreek（希臘的）thinker,said,"Happinessdependsonourselves."Inotherwords,wemake（2）Bownhappiness.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyoubehappy.（3）Cfirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.You（4）Aenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohavesomeclosefriends（5）Aliveahappierandhealthierlife.Theothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactiveandhave（6）D.Youcantrydancingorplayingasport,likeswimming.Youwillforgetyourproblemswhenyou（7）Atheseactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessin（8）Bothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgood（9）Dtheyhelpothers.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfood（10）Banelderlyperson,orjusthelpyourmotherwashthedishes.（1）A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few（2）A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves（3）A.AB.AnC.TheD./（4）A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must（5）A.usuallyB.oftenC.sometimesD.never（6）A.feelingB.feelingsC.hobbyD.hobbies（7）A.do.B.didC.aredoingD.weredoing（8）A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped（9）A.whyB.untilC.beforeD.when（10）A.withB.forC.onD.to【分析】本文主要介紹了幸福是什么,并對如何獲得幸福提出了一些建議。【解答】（1）D.考查代詞。A.alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B.little很少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C.afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；D.few很少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；根據(jù)"Mostpeoplewanttobehappy"大多數(shù)人都想要幸福,再結(jié)合but可知,很少人知道如何找到幸福,此處代指人,并表示否定意義,所以選few。故選D。（2）B.考查代詞。A.us我們,賓格；B.our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞；C.ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞；D.ourselves我們自己；分析題干,空格部分修飾happiness,應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞our。故選B。（3）C.考查冠詞。A.A一個；B.An一個；C.The這個；D./不填；根據(jù)"Theothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactiveand..."幸福生活的另一個秘訣是積極主動并且...再結(jié)合first可知,此處secret為特指,所以前面加定冠詞"The"。故選C。（4）A.考查情態(tài)動詞。A.should應(yīng)該；B.could能；C.would將會；D.must必須；根據(jù)上文,幸福的第一個秘訣就是享受生活中簡單的事情,可知你應(yīng)該享受生活中簡單的快樂,因此選should。故選A。（5）A.考查副詞。A.usually通常；B.often經(jīng)常；C.sometimes有時候；D.never從不；根據(jù)"Peoplewhohavesomeclosefriends"有一些親密朋友的人,可知通常過更快樂、更健康的生活。故選A。（6）D.考查名詞。A.feeling感覺；B.feelings感覺；C.hobby愛好；D.hobbies愛好；根據(jù)后面"Youcantrydancingorplayingasport,likeswimming"你可以試試跳舞或做運動,比如游泳,應(yīng)該是要有愛好,hobby為可數(shù)名詞,空格前面沒有不定冠詞,所以要用復數(shù)形式。故選D。（7）A.考查時態(tài)。A.do做,動詞原形；B.did一般過去時；C.aredoing現(xiàn)在進行時；D.weredoing過去進行時；根據(jù)"Youwillforgetyourproblemswhen..."當...時你會忘記你的問題,可知本句是when引導的時間從句,遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則,所以選do。故選A。（8）B.考查動名詞。A.help幫助,動詞原形；B.helping動名詞；C.tohelp動詞不定式；D.helped一般過去時；in為介詞,后面跟動名詞形式。故選B。（9）D.考查連詞。A.why為什么；B.until直到；C.before在...之前；D.when當...時；根據(jù)語境,可知此處是研究表明,人們在幫助別人時感覺很好,所以選when符合題意。故選D。（10）B.考查介詞。A.with和；B.for為了；C.on在...上面；D.to到；結(jié)合語境,前面提到幫助別人時感覺很好,這里應(yīng)該是為老人買食物,buysthforsb為固定搭配,意為"為某人買某物"。故選B。二、完形填空通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。2．（10分）Onerainyafternoon,Ihadnothingtodoathomeandfeltverybored."Whynotvolunteertomeetpeopleandtry（1）Bnew？"Ithought.SoIturnedonmycomputerandonawebsite,IfoundafarminFrancethatwantedsomevolunteersforamonth.Itwassummerholiday,soIcouldgo.Isentthemane﹣mail,andsoonI（2）Bthere.Onthefarm,I（3）Cfifteenhorsesandsheep!Iwas（4）AhappybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.Infact,youneedn'tgotoothercountriesto（5）D,I'vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathometoo.Itistruethathelpingothersmakesus（6）Bgood.Also,volunteeringcanbringothergoodthings.IoncevolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIcouldfillmywardrobe（衣櫥）（7）Clotsofnicecheapclothes.Volunteeringisreallyfun,（8）Bmyfavoritepartofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.My（9）Donthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.Talkingtovolunteersfromdifferentcountriesalsohelpedmelearn（10）Babouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplebecauseofvolunteering!（1）A.thingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing（2）A.wasplayingB.wasworkingC.wasmakingD.wassitting（3）A.gaveupB.cutoffC.lookedafterD.waitedfor（4）A.quiteB.yetC.neverD.else（5）A.shopB.travelC.relaxD.volunteer（6）A.takeB.feelC.forgetD.remember（7）A.ofB.fromC.withD.about（8）A.ifB.andC.orD.until（9）A.symbolsB.programsC.competitionsD.experiences（10）A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse【分析】本文作者講述了自己在法國一家農(nóng)場做志愿者的服務(wù)經(jīng)歷,介紹了志愿服務(wù)的好處和帶給自己的快樂。【解答】（1）B.考查代詞。A.thing東西；B.something一些東西；C.anything任何東西；D.nothing沒什么。結(jié)合Whynotvolunteertomeetpeople可知句意：為什么不主動去認識一些人,嘗試一些新的東西呢？故選B。（2）B.考查動詞。A.wasplaying玩；B.wasworking工作；C.wasmaking制作；D.wassitting坐。根據(jù)thatwantedsomevolunteers可知句意：我給他們發(fā)了一封電子郵件,很快我就在那里工作了。故選B。（3）C.考查短語。A.gaveup放棄；B.cutoff殺掉；C.lookedafter照料；D.waitedfor等待。結(jié)合語境可知句意：在農(nóng)場里,我需要照顧15只馬和羊。故選C。（4）A.考查副詞。A.quite十分；B.yet但是；C.never從不；D.else其他。根據(jù)ImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.我結(jié)交了一些好朋友,也提高了我的法語水平?？芍?作者是十分開心的。故選A。（5）D.考查動詞。A.shop購物；B.travel旅行；C.relax放松；D.volunteer志愿者。根據(jù)下文I'vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathometoo.我在家里也有很多志愿工作經(jīng)歷?？芍髡咦龅氖侵驹腹ぷ?討論的是與志愿工作相關(guān)話題。故選D。（6）B.考查動詞。A.take拿；B.feel感覺；C.forget忘記；D.remember記得。結(jié)合語境可知句意：的確,幫助別人讓我們感覺良好。故選B。（7）C.考查介詞。A.of的；B.from從；C.with和；D.about關(guān)于。fillwith填充,固定短語。故選C。（8）B.考查連詞。A.if如果,表條件；B.and和,表順承；C.or或者,表選擇；D.until直到,表時間。志愿工作真的很有趣,我最喜歡的志愿工作是創(chuàng)造和分享故事?？芍昂笫琼槼嘘P(guān)系。故選B。（9）D.考查名詞。A.symbols標志；B.programs程序；C.competitions競爭；D.experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)語境可知,去農(nóng)場當志愿者是作者的一次經(jīng)歷。故選D。（10）B.考查動詞。A.less更少的；B.more更多的；C.better更好的；D.worse更壞的。結(jié)合語境可知句意：與來自不同國家的志愿者交談也幫助我更多地了解世界。故選B。三、閱讀理解（共3小題,每小題10分,共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。3．（10分）Doyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks？Herewe'vegotplentyforyou.SuccessfulFishermenFishingisahealthyhobby.Youcanenjoyfreshairwhenyougofishinginthecountryside.Thisbookwillteachyouhowtochoosefishingplacesandhowtomakegoodfishingrods（竿）easily.Manykindsoffishingskillsareshowninthebook.Readitandyouwillbecomeamoresuccessfulfisherman.BestLearnersThisbookcangiveyoutheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachersandstudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn：●Whatthethreedifficultiesinstudyareandwhattodowiththem.●Whattodoifyouarenotinterestedinasubjectyouarestudying.●Twenty﹣sixsimpleexercisestohelpyoustudyeasilyandfast.Youwillgetmorefromthisbook.Foryoungerstudents,youcanbuyLearntoStudyforBeginners.Itiseasiertounderstand.HowtoKeepPetsApetcanbeourbestfriend.Doyouhavepetsinyourhouse？Aretheyingoodshape？Thisbooknotonlyoffersyoumanycolorfulpicturesoflovelypets.Butalsoprovidesyouwiththeknowledgeabout：●Howtochooserightpetsforyourself.●Howtobuildhousesornests（窩）foryourpets.●Howtofeedthepetsandhowtokeepthemclean.Buythisbookandyouwilllearnmore.Wehavemanyotherbooksonsale.Formoreinformationenterhttp：//www.K.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you'llget10%off.（1）IfyoubuyandreadSuccessfulFishermen,youwillD.A.gotothecountrysideB.knowwheretobuyfishingrodsC.knowhowtocookfishD.learnhowtochoosefishingplaces（2）TherearemanypicturesinCaccordingtothepassage.A.BestLearnersB.SuccessfulFishermenC.HowtoKeepPetsD.LearntoStudyforBeginners（3）YoucanCformoreinformationaboutotherbooksaccordingtothepassage.A.callthewriterB.gototheshopC.searchtheInternetD.asktheclerk（4）ThewriterwrotethispassageinordertoA.A.increase（增加）salesofthebooksB.buyusefulandinterestingbooksC.tellpeoplehowtokeeppetsD.teachstudentstostudyeasilyandfast（5）YoucanmostprobablyfindthispassageinaD.A.storyB.reportC.dictionaryD.newspaper【分析】本文介紹四本書,讓人們更好的了解這方面的內(nèi)容,以便更好的購買還有不錯的折扣?！窘獯稹浚?）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisbookwillteachyouhowtochoosefishingplacesandhowtomakegoodfishingrods（竿）easily.可知,這本書將教你如何選擇釣魚的地方,怎樣容易做出好釣魚竿。故選D。（2）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisbooknotonlyoffersyoumanycolorfulpicturesoflovelypets.這本書不僅提供了許多彩色的照片,可愛的寵物。可知,在《如何養(yǎng)寵物》中有許多照片。故選C。（3）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Formoreinformationenterhttp：//www.K.欲了解更多信息輸入網(wǎng)址.可知,可以上網(wǎng)搜索關(guān)于其他書的更多信息。故選C。（4）A.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Doyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks？Herewe'vegotplentyforyou.你需要有用和有趣的書嗎？我們給你準備了很多。以及Wehavemanyotherbooksonsale.Formoreinformationenterhttp：//www.K.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you'llget10%off.我們有很多其他書銷售。更多信息輸入.如果你買兩本或更多的書,你會得到10%的折扣?？赏浦?作者寫這篇文章的目的是增加書的銷量。故選A。（5）D.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Doyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks？Herewe'vegotplentyforyou.你需要有用和有趣的書嗎？我們給你準備了很多?？芍?作者寫這篇文章的目的是增加書的銷量,也可以說就是一個賣書的廣告。結(jié)合選項,最有可能在報紙中看見。故選D。4．（10分）Internetshoppingisverypopularwithpeopleofallagesallovertheworldatthemoment.However,doyouknowwhenthebesttimeforInternetshoppingis？IfyouthinkthatInternetshoppingonaSundayisyourbestchoice,thenpleasethinkitoveragain.Tuesdayisactuallythebestdayoftheweekifyouwanttogetabargain（便宜貨）,accordingtothestudyofonlineshopping.ThursdayisthesecondbestdayfollowedbyFriday﹣﹣butSundayiswhenyouareleastlikelytomakeasaving.ThebestdayoftheweekisTuesdaywheresavingsare4.81percent,followedbyThursdayat4.80percent.InthirdplaceisFridayat4.65percent,thenWednesdayat4.13percentandMondayat4.11percent.OnlythefoolishwouldshoponaSaturdaywherethediscountsare3.84percentandSundayistheworstwith3.37percent.ThestudyalsofindsthatNovemberbeforeChristmasiswhentherearemostbargainsaroundontheweb﹣andnottheJanuarysales.Infact,Novemberiswhenyouwillgetthelargestsavingsat5.99percentonaverage.Januarycomesinsecondat4.95percent,followedbyMayat4.50percent.TheworstmonthtobuyonlineisMarchwhereyoucouldexpecttosavejust2.76percent.SoifyouwanttomakeasavinginInternetshopping,pleasechoosethebesttimeforit.（1）AisthebestdayforInternetshopping.A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Sunday（2）Acallis＄1,000,andifyoubuyitonFridayontheweb,youwillpayB.A.＄951.9B.＄953.5C.＄958.7D.＄961.6（3）Theunderlinedword"discounts"probablymeans"A"inChinese.A.折扣B.貿(mào)易C.忽視D.數(shù)字（4）InternetshoppinginDcansaveyouthemostmoney.A.JanuaryB.MayC.MarchD.November（5）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage？DA.InternetShoppingIsGoodforPeopleB.HowtoHaveInternetShoppingC.TheDiscountsofInternetShoppingD.TheBestTimeforInternetShopping【分析】本文向讀者介紹最佳的線上購物時間?！窘獯稹浚?）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Tuesdayisactuallythebestdayoftheweekifyouwanttogetabargain（便宜貨）,accordingtothestudyofonlineshopping."（周二實際上是一周中最好的一天（便宜貨）,根據(jù)對網(wǎng)上購物的研究。）可知,星期二是網(wǎng)上購物的最佳日子。故答案選A。（2）B.推理計算題。根據(jù)第二段"InthirdplaceisFridayat4.65percent,thenWednesdayat4.13percentandMondayat4.11percent."（周五是4.65%的折扣,）可知,1000*95.45%＝953.5,故答案選B。（3）A.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"OnlythefoolishwouldshoponaSaturdaywherethediscountsare3.84percentandSundayistheworstwith3.37percent."（只有傻瓜才會在周六購物,那里的折扣是3.84%,而周日的折扣是3.37%,是最差的。）可知,該單詞的意思可能是"折扣"的意思,故答案選A。（4）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一行"Infact,Novemberiswhenyouwillgetthelargestsavingsat5.99percentonaverage."（事實上,11月是你平均能獲得5.99%的最大節(jié)省的時候。）可知,11月的網(wǎng)上購物可以為你節(jié)省最多的錢。故答案選D。（5）D.最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文向讀者介紹最佳的線上購物時間。故答案選D。5．（10分）配對閱讀。閱讀下列表格,請在右欄中為左欄的5項描述選擇合適的選項與左欄相搭配,并將答案的字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。C（1）Chasing（追逐）eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt.E（2）Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.G（3）Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn'tgoodatall.（4）AIfyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers'permission,youwillbeindanger.（5）FRidingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool.A.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparentsnearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetintheriver.B.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheywaittogettheirmealsinthedininghall.C.Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideoroutsideyourclassroom.Butdon'trunhereandthere.D.Whenit'stimeforyoutogotobed,youshouldturnoffthelightsandlieonyourbedtosleep.E.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbekilledbythefire.F.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon'trideituntilyouareonthestreetoutsideyourschool.G.Someclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan'tagreewithanything,youneedn'tquarrelorfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.【分析】本文主要講述了校園的五種安全隱患和幾種解決方案?！窘獯稹客评砼袛囝}。（1）C.根據(jù)原文Chasing（追逐）eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt.（在兩節(jié)課之間的休息時間互相追逐可能會讓你受傷。）可推測本題解決方案為不要相互追趕,Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideoroutsideyourclassroom.Butdon'trunhereandthere.（當課結(jié)束時,你應(yīng)該在教室內(nèi)外有一個短暫的休息。但是不要到處跑。）所以答案選C。故選C。（2）E.根據(jù)原文Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.（在臥室里生火很危險。）可知不能在臥室玩火。E.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbekilledbythefire.（因為你可能會燒毀你臥室里的東西,甚至被火燒死。）符合題意。故選E。（3）G.根據(jù)原文Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn'tgoodatall.（當你對別人生氣的時候,你可能會和他或她打架。一點都不好。）可推測解決方案為要和其他人好好相處。G.Someclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan'tagreewithanything,youneedn'tquarrelorfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.（有些同學是你的朋友。即使你不同意任何事情,你也不必爭吵或打架。你應(yīng)該學會如何與他人相處。）符合題意。故選G。（4）A.根據(jù)原文Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers'permission,youwillbeindanger.（如果你沒有得到老師的允許就去附近的河里游泳,你會有危險的）可知建議不要不經(jīng)允許去河里游泳。A.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparentsnearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetintheriver.（有些學生就是這樣死去的。沒有他們的老師或父母在附近,他們可能不知道如何處理他們在河里遇到的危險的東西。）故選A。（5）F.根據(jù)原文Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool.（在校園里快速騎自行車被認為是學校里最危險的事情之一。）可推測解決方案應(yīng)該是不要在學校內(nèi)騎自行車。F.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon'trideituntilyouareonthestreetoutsideyourschool.（如果你騎自行車回家,請不要騎,直到你在學校外面的街道。）符合題意。故選F。四、短文填空6．（15分）DuringtheSpringFestival,anactivitybecamemoreandmore（1）popularonthemobilephone.ItiscalledSnatchRedEnvelops（搶紅包）.Weonly（2）needtomoveourfingersandclickonthescreenofourmobilephone,thenwecanmakesomemoneyeasily.Lotsofpeoplejoinintheactivity,（3）However,ithasbothgoodsidesandbadsides.Ontheonehand,itisagoodwaytocelebratetheSpringFestival.Wecanhaveagoodtime（4）playingwiththemobilephones.Anditispossibletomakeusfeel（5）morerelaxedthanintheofficeorintheschool.That'sthe（6）reasonwhysomanypeoplearecrazyaboutitnow.Ontheotherhand,ifwe（7）spendmuchtimeplayingwiththemobilephones,wemayhavelittletimetodoourtraditionalt