Unit-3-第2課時(shí)-Reading(牛津譯林版)

Unit3Welcometoourschool第2課時(shí)Reading課下注釋小練課下注釋小練單詞檢測(cè)1._______________adv.如此，這么，非常2._______________vt.引，帶，領(lǐng)3._______________adv.到處，向各處4._______________n.前面5._______________n.建筑物，房子，樓房6._______________n.地，地面7._______________adj.明亮的8._______________adj.現(xiàn)代的，新式的9._______________n.禮堂，大廳10._______________n.日記短語(yǔ)自測(cè)1.___________________________看起來(lái)漂亮2.___________________________帶領(lǐng)某人參觀3.___________________________在第一層 4.___________________________一間美術(shù)教室5.___________________________在那兒6.________________________________在……的前面7.________________________________穿著白襯衫的男人8.________________________________看起來(lái)年輕重點(diǎn)句子1、讓我?guī)銋⒂^四處看看吧。_____________________________________________________________2、我的教室在一樓。_____________________________________________________________3、媽媽?zhuān)@邊走。_____________________________________________________________那個(gè)穿白襯衫的男子是誰(shuí)？_______________________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查單詞:1.so2.show3.around4.front5.building6.ground7.bright8.modern9.hall10.diary短語(yǔ)：1.lookbeautiful2.onthegroundfloor3.onthefirstfloor4.anartroom5.overthere6.infrontof7.themaninawhiteshirt8.lookyoung句子：1.Letmeshowyouaround.2.Myclassroomisonthegroundfloor.3.Thisway,Mum.4.Who’sthatmaninawhiteshirt?課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練級(jí)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列單詞。1.Youare____________(這么)beautifulinthisdress.2.Alltheclassroomsinourschoolarebigand____________(明亮的).3.Whosebookisonthe____________(地面)?4.Thisisourschool____________(禮堂).It’sverybig.5.Canyou____________(展示)meyourflowers?6.Thiskindoflibraryisvery____________(現(xiàn)代的).7.It’sgoodforustokeep_________(日記)everyday.8.Weoftengoto____________(圖書(shū)館)toreadbooks.9.Therearemanytreesandflowers______________(到各處)thehouse.10.Thecinemaisin____________(前面)ofthepark.二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Workmustcome___________(one).12.Wearenowinfrontofthe___________(classroom)building.13.Millie____________(look)veryhappytoday.14.Therearetwo____________(apple)treesbehindmyhouse.15.Isthat____________(build)yourschoollibrary?16.Pleaseshow___________（we）aroundthecity.17.Don’twear____________(glass)whenyougotobed.18.Daniellikes____________(listen)tomusicwithhisfriends.19.Ourbasketballmatch____________(begin)attwoo’clockintheafternoon.20.I’dlike____________(come)toyourmeeting.三、單項(xiàng)選擇()21.--Jim,canyou________thiswordinChinese?--Yes,Ican________alittleChinese.A.speak;say B.say;speak C.tell;speak D.talk;say( )22.IoftenmeetMillie________.A.ontheground B.onthefloor C.underthechair D.attheschoolgate( )23.Whoisthewomaninthewhitedress?________.A.Sheisanurse B.SheisMissGao,ourEnglishteacherC.Sheisateacher D.SheisinClassOne,GradeSeven( )24.Isthere________artroominyourschool?Yes,thereis________.A.an;one B.an;a C.the;one D.one;the()25.Doyouhave________homeworktodoeveryday?A.alot B.much C.many D.lots( )26.Letme________you________myschool.A.show;around B.take;with C.show;to D.take;for( )27.Whois________maninablackhat?It’sJimBrown.Weoftenplay________basketballtogetherinourfreetime.A.an;a B.a;/ C.the;a D.the;/()28.IwantatickettoShanghaithisafternoon,please.OK.Willyouplease________meyourIDcard?A.tell B.give C.send D.show()29.Look!Thereare________studentsontheplayground.A.many B.lotsof C.alotof D.A,BandC( )30.They________haveaschoollibrary.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.aren’t D.aredon’t參考答案1.so2.bright3.ground4.hall5.show6.modern7.diaries8.libraries9.around10.front11.first12.classroom13.looks14.apple15.building16.us17.glasses18.listening/yolisten19.begins20.tocome21.B22.D23.B24.A25.B26.A27.D28.D29.D30.B【解析】21.B句意：--吉姆，你能用中文說(shuō)這個(gè)詞嗎？--是的，我可以說(shuō)一點(diǎn)中文．本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。"tell意為"告訴、講述"，指某人把某一件事、一條信息傳送給別人或講述一件事；speak意為"說(shuō)話、講話"，后面主要接語(yǔ)言；say意為"說(shuō)"，后接說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。故選B．22.D句意：我經(jīng)常在學(xué)校門(mén)口遇見(jiàn)米莉。本句考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。A.在地上；B.在地板上；C.在椅子下面；D.在學(xué)校門(mén)口。根據(jù)句意，本題選D。23.B句意：穿白色連衣裙的婦女是誰(shuí)?選項(xiàng)A和B都是回答了職業(yè),沒(méi)有答出她到底是誰(shuí).選項(xiàng)D不符合邏輯.故選項(xiàng)B正確,意思是"她是高老師,我們的英語(yǔ)老師."故答案為B.24.A句意：--你們學(xué)校有美術(shù)室嗎？--是的，有一個(gè)。art是以元音音素/a:/，所以前面加an.有一個(gè)：one，表示泛指。故選A。25.B句意：每天都有很多的作業(yè)要做嗎？本題考查名詞的數(shù)，因homework是不可數(shù)名詞故用much來(lái)修飾，many只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，alot是副詞短語(yǔ)，用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞，故選B。26.A句意：讓我?guī)銋⒂^我的學(xué)校．

本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。showaround代領(lǐng)……參觀；takewith將……帶上；showto引導(dǎo)；把……拿給……看；takefor認(rèn)為．故選：A．27.D句意：--那個(gè)戴著黑色帽子的男士是誰(shuí)？

他是JimBrown．我們經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間一起打籃球．根據(jù)題意以及語(yǔ)境，我們可以看出本題考查的是冠詞的用法．通過(guò)名詞man后面的介詞短語(yǔ)可以看出，是特指這個(gè)man，所以用定冠詞the。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)打籃球，basketball前面不加任何冠詞，故選D。28.D句意：--我想要買(mǎi)一張今天下午去上海的票。--好的。請(qǐng)出示一下您的身份證。本題考查動(dòng)詞用法。tell告訴；give給，上菜；show展示；send寄，發(fā)送．根據(jù)--IwantatickettoShanghaithisafternoon，please．可知，這里是一個(gè)顧客和一名服務(wù)員之間的對(duì)話，這位顧客想買(mǎi)票，這里服務(wù)員是讓他出示身份證。故本題答案是D。29.D此題要考查的是詞語(yǔ)辨析。這個(gè)題目中，關(guān)鍵要掌握的是:alotof=lotsof,許多,大量,在這個(gè)句了中,修飾可數(shù)名詞students,相當(dāng)于many.因此答案是D.30.B句意：他們沒(méi)有學(xué)校圖書(shū)館。句子含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have，且主語(yǔ)they為復(fù)數(shù)，故此處否定借助于助動(dòng)詞don't。故選B。培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThereisgoingtobeabasketballgameinTom'sschoolnextmonth.Tom'steacherwants_____31____toplaybecauseheistall.ButTomdoesn'toften_____32_____basketball，andhethinksitis____33___forhim，sohecallshisfriendEdwardto____34____him.EdwardsayshecanhelpTom_____35____hisbasketballskills.Theyhaveonlyabout20daystopreparefor（為……做準(zhǔn)備）the_____36____，andinthenext____37____weeks，theyaregoingtoplaybasketballeveryday.Theydon'thavemuch_____38_____atschool，sotheyplayitafterclass.Tomistired____39_____happyeveryday.Now，Tomloves_____40____.Hethinksitisrelaxingandfun.()31.A．me B．her C．him D.it()32.A．teach B．play C．catch D.show()33.A．important B．interesting C．difficult D.necessary()34.A．help B．visit C．thank D.show()35.A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．to D.in()36.A．concert B．match C．camp D.cinema()37.A．six B．five C．three D.four()38.A．food B．music C．time D.oranges()39.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D.so()40.A．basketball B．tennis C．football D.volleyball閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個(gè)問(wèn)題。JoshuaSmithisatwelve﹣year﹣oldboy.HelovesEaster（復(fù)活節(jié)）.Helovesdecorating（裝飾）eggsinhisfavouritecoloursandplayingEastergameswithhiscousin.ButhissisterMarydoesn'tlikeEaster.Shedoesn'tlikeitbecausesheneverfindseggswhentheyhaveEastereggshunts.TodayisEaster.Joshua，hiscousinsandMaryhaveEastereggshuntsinhishouse.JoshuawantstohelphissisterMaryfindsomeEastereggs，soheputssomeoftheminMary'sroom.Heputsayellowandgreeneggunderherbed.Heputsablackandwhiteegginherbookcase.Healsoputsapurpleoneinherschoolbag.Atlast，MaryfindsalltheeggsandshehasgreatfunthisEaster.41.HowoldisJoshuaSmith？______________________________________________________________42.Whydoesn'tMarylikeEasteratfirst？______________________________________________________________43.Whereistheyellowandgreenegg？______________________________________________________________44.WhatcolouristheegginMary'sschoolbag？______________________________________________________________45.HowmanyeggsdoesMaryfindatlast？______________________________________________________________參考答案31.C32.B33.C34.A35.B36.B37.C38.C39.C40.A【解析】31.C本題考查代詞辨析。句意：湯姆的老師想讓他打，因?yàn)樗麄€(gè)子高。me我；her她；him他。根據(jù)"Tom'steacherwants…toplaybecauseheistall."可知，老師想讓湯姆打籃球，湯姆是男性，故用him代指湯姆。故選：C。32.B本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是湯姆不經(jīng)常打籃球。teach教；play打；catch抓住。此處為固定短語(yǔ)playbasketball"打籃球"。故選：B。33.C本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：他認(rèn)為這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很困難。important重要的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)"Tomdoesn'toftenplaybasketball"可知，湯姆不經(jīng)常打籃球，由此可知他認(rèn)為打籃球是困難的。故選：C。34.A本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：所以他打電話給他的朋友愛(ài)德華來(lái)幫助他。help幫助；visit參觀；thank感謝。根據(jù)"Edwardsayshecanhelp…"可知，湯姆找朋友幫助自己打籃球。故選：A。35.B本題考查介詞辨析。句意：愛(ài)德華說(shuō)他可以幫助湯姆提高籃球技術(shù)。at在；with和；to到。helpsb.withsth."幫助某人某事"，固定搭配。故選：B。36.B本題考查名詞辨析。句意：他們只有大約20天的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備比賽。concert音樂(lè)會(huì)；match比賽；camp營(yíng)地。根據(jù)"Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgame"可知，此處指準(zhǔn)備籃球比賽。故選：B。37.C本題考查數(shù)詞辨析。句意：在接下來(lái)的三個(gè)星期里，他們將每天打籃球。six六；five五；three三。根據(jù)"Theyhaveonlyabout20days"可知，他們還剩20天時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備比賽，20天約等于三個(gè)星期。故選：C。38.C本題考查名詞辨析。句意：他們?cè)趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有太多的時(shí)間，所以他們放學(xué)后打。food食物；music音樂(lè)；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)"sotheyplayitafterclass"可知，他們?cè)趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有多少時(shí)間，所以放學(xué)后打籃球。故選：C。39.C本題考查連詞辨析。句意：湯姆很累，但每天都很快樂(lè)。and和；or或者；but但是。"勞累的"和"快樂(lè)的"之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but連接。故選：C。40.A本題考查名詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，湯姆喜歡籃球。basketball籃球；tennis網(wǎng)球；football足球。全文都在介紹湯姆為參加籃球比賽打籃球，故此處指湯姆喜歡籃球。故選：A。41.Twelve42.BecausesheneverfindseggswhentheyhaveEastereggshunts.43.UnderMary'sbed.44.Purple45.Three【解析】41.Twelve.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JoshuaSmithisatwelve﹣year﹣oldboy.可知是十二歲，故答案是Twelve。42.BecausesheneverfindseggswhentheyhaveEastereggshunts.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shedoesn'tlikeitbecausesheneverfindseggswhentheyhaveEastereggshunts.可知是因?yàn)閺膩?lái)沒(méi)有找到過(guò)復(fù)活蛋，故答案是BecausesheneverfindseggswhentheyhaveEastereggshunts。43.UnderMary'sbed.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)soheputssomeoftheminMary'sroom.Heputsayellowandgreeneggunderherbed.可知是在Mary的床下面，故答案是UnderMary'sbed。44.Purple.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Healsoputsapurpleoneinherschoolbag.可知書(shū)包里的是紫色的，故答案是Purple。45.Three.細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)Heputsayellowandgreeneggunderherbed.Heputsablackandwhiteegginherbookcase.Healsoputsapurpleoneinherschoolbag.Atlast，MaryfindsalltheeggsandshehasgreatfunthisEaster.他把一個(gè)黃綠色的放在她的床下。他把一個(gè)黑白相間的放在她的書(shū)架里。他還把一個(gè)紫色的放在她的書(shū)包里。最后，找到了所有的雞蛋，今年復(fù)活節(jié)她玩得很開(kāi)心。故總共找到三個(gè)，故答案是Three。培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場(chǎng)點(diǎn)兵單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.There________ateacherand30studentsintheplayground.A.be B.have C.is D.are( )2.________floorsarethere________thisbuilding?Therearesixteenfloors.A.Howmany;on B.Howmuch;in C.Howmany;in D.Howfar;to( )3.Theladyinthisphoto_________beoverfifty!Shelookssoyoung!A.can’t B.mustn’t C.must D.may( )4.________isthemaninwhiteshirt?HeisMr.Wu.,ourEnglishteacher.A.Who B.Which C.What D.How( )5.Theboylooks_________today.Hegets59pointsintheexam.A.happyB.beautifulC.unhappyD.cute()6.Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.A.howfar B.howsoon C.howlong D.howoften( )7.Millieoften________afterschool.A.walkhome B.walkshome C.walkstohome D.walktohome()8.--WhatdoyouthinkofherteachingEnglish？--Great!Nooneteaches______inourschool.A．good B．worse C．best D．better()9.--_______isitfromyourhometoschool？--Tenminutesonfoot.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howsoon()10.Myunclelikestosit_______ofthebus.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.in二、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的Allpeoplehavefivesenses：seeing，hearing，smelling，tastingandfeeling._____11____Forexample，youuseyoureyesforseeing.______12_____.Don'tsittooclosetotheTVorcomputermonitor，anddon'treadinthedarkorindimlight.____13____.Yourearsletyouhearthethingsaroundyou.____14_____.Don'tlistentoloudmusic，andtrytoavoidplacesthatarereallyloud.Yournosecleans，theairyoubreathe（呼吸）andletsyousmellthings.Avoidthingsthathaveverystrongsmells.Alwayswashyourhandsafteryoublowyournose，playingoutside，orusingtherestroom.______15_____.Usesunscreentoprotectyourskinfromthesun.A.Weneedtoprotectourbodiesthroughcorrectways.B.Neverlookdirectlyatthesunoratverybrightlights.C.Weneedtotakecareofthepartsofourbodiesthatletususeoursenses.D.Protectyourskinfromsunburns.E.Youshouldprotectyoureyesandhaveadoctorregularlycheckyoureyesight.F.Youshouldcleanyourearsallthetime.三、短文填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。MynameisLily，Iamfriendlyandhonest.IamgoodatEnglishandM___16_____.Ilikeplayingcomputer.games，r_____17_____.booksandtraveling.Ialsolikeplayingtabletennis.AndIwanttob____18_____afamoustabletennisplayerwhenIgrowup.WhatIlikemostistoseethebirdsflyingfreelyinthesky.Ofallthesubjects，IlikeEnglishbestb______19____.IhaveagoodEnglishteacher，Mrs.Liu.Werespectandloveh_____20___verymuch.Mrs.Liuw____21___.veryhard.Sheisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthe1____22____.toleaveheroffice.Shetriestomakeherclasseslivelyandinteresting.Andwelikeher1_____23____.verymuch.Mrs.Liuisveryk____24_____.andfriendlytous.Andwe'regettingonwellwitheachother.SheteachesussowellthatweallenjoylearningEnglish.A____25_____thestudentsthinksheisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.參考答案1.C2.C3.A4.A5.C6.D7.B8.D9.B10.B【解析】1.C句意：操場(chǎng)上有一位教師和三十名學(xué)生。本題考查的是therebe句型遵循就近原則，即be動(dòng)詞和靠近它的主語(yǔ)ateacher保持一致。ateacher是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。2.C句意：在這棟建筑物中有幾層樓？有16層樓。howmany多少；修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；howmuch后接不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)本題題眼floors是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用howmany。In意為“在...里”故答案選C。3.A句意:照片中的這位女士不可能50多歲了，她看起來(lái)這么年輕。mustn’t禁止，不要；can’t不可能；must必須；一定；may可能。根據(jù)句意可知，這里應(yīng)該表達(dá)否定的意思，因?yàn)楹竺嬲f(shuō)她看起來(lái)很年輕。在否定句中表示推測(cè)時(shí)，應(yīng)該用can’t，must表示推測(cè)時(shí)，不能用在否定句中。故選A。4.Awho誰(shuí)，which哪一個(gè)，what什么，，how怎么樣，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)He

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our

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teacher.可知他是我們的英語(yǔ)老師，據(jù)此判斷問(wèn)句是詢(xún)問(wèn)那個(gè)穿著白色襯衣的男人是誰(shuí)？故選A。5.C句意：今天這個(gè)男孩看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心。他考試得了59分。本題考查形容詞詞義。Happy開(kāi)心的，beautiful漂亮的，unhappy不開(kāi)心的，cute可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)題眼59分可知，這個(gè)男孩不開(kāi)心。故選C。6.D本題考查疑問(wèn)副詞的用法。howfar用于對(duì)路程進(jìn)行提問(wèn);howsoon用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間提問(wèn);howlong用于一段時(shí)間的提問(wèn);howoften用于提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)答句twiceaweek可知，答案選D。7.B句意：放學(xué)后，米莉經(jīng)常步行回家。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Millie是第三人稱(chēng)，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，應(yīng)用walks，故排除AD；根據(jù)此處的home是副詞，前面一般不用to。所以本題選B。8.D句意：--你認(rèn)為她的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)怎么樣？--太好了！在我們學(xué)校沒(méi)有再好的老師了。從答語(yǔ)"Great太好了"可以推出，他認(rèn)為老師教得好，那么排除B（worse更差的）；而空格處句子的意思是"沒(méi)有別的老師更好"，為比較級(jí)，故而排除A（good原級(jí)）和C（best最高級(jí)）。故選D。9.B句意：--從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？--步行十分鐘。Howlong多久，提問(wèn)時(shí)段；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離；Howoften多久一次，提問(wèn)頻度；Howsoon將要多久；根據(jù)題干Tenminutesonfoot.可知問(wèn)的是距離。故選B。10.B句意：我叔叔喜歡坐在公交車(chē)前部。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)。infrontof就是指在某物外面的前方。inthefrontof是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠前的地方。inthefront是在前面，infront中缺介詞。根據(jù)題意我喜歡坐在公交車(chē)前部。故選B。11.C12.B13.E14.F15.D【解析】11.C根據(jù)前句Allpeoplehavefivesenses：seeing，hearing，smelling，tastingandfeeling.（所有人都有五種感官：看、聽(tīng)、聞、嘗和感覺(jué)。）可知說(shuō)的是五種感官，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)我們需要照顧好那些讓我們使用感官的身體部位。故選C。12.B根據(jù)后句Don'tsittooclosetotheTVorcomputermonitor，anddon'treadinthedarkorindimlight.（不要坐得離電視或電腦顯示器太近，不要在黑暗或昏暗的光線下閱讀。）可知說(shuō)的是光線，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)不要直視太陽(yáng)或非常明亮的光線。故選B。13.E根據(jù)前句Don'tsittooclosetotheTVorcom