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/福建省南平市建陽縣回龍中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in
B.a(chǎn)re;with;in C.is;with;with D.a(chǎn)re;in;in參考答案:A略2.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.
A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice參考答案:D略3.I’mstillworkingonmyproject.Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis
.A.runningout
B.givingoutC.usingup
D.losingout參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:——我還在做我的項目?!?你即將錯過最后期限了。時間不多了。A.runningout用完,耗完;B.givingout分發(fā),發(fā)表;C.usingup用完;D.losingout輸?shù)?,失敗。表示“用完”,runout的主語是物,useup的主語是人。此處主語是Time用runout,是進行時表將來。故選A.4.—Whatisthecostofthesmartphoneshere?—Well,thepricesfrom$400to$700.A.increase B.range C.reach D.differ參考答案:B5.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss;hewon’thavethe
ofemployingme—afreshstudent.
A.intention
B.attention
C.sense
D.attraction參考答案:A略6.Theyhurriedbackhomeonlytofindtheirhouse___into.
A.break
B.tobreak
C.broken
D.breaking參考答案:C7.—Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam.
—________nexttime,andyou'llsucceed.A.Workinghard
B.WorkhardC.Toworkhard
D.Withhardwork參考答案:B考查固定句式。從答句中的and判斷,and前后應(yīng)為兩個獨立的分句,所以不能用非謂語動詞的形式。故選B。Workhard,andyou’llsucceed.努力工作,你就會成功。這是常見的:祈使句+and/or+sbwilldo…的句式。祈使句表示條件,后面的句子表示結(jié)果?!久麕燑c睛】祈使句,+and+陳述句:在這里祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句(但此時去掉and)。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.還可以用簡短的形式表示,即省略動詞。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.(祈使句)==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.(名詞短語)==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.(if條件句)==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.祈使句,+or+陳述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.本小題從答句中的and判斷,and前后應(yīng)為兩個獨立的分句,所以不能用非謂語動詞的形式。故選B。Workhard,andyou’llsucceed.努力工作,你就會成功。這是常見的:祈使句+and/or+sbwilldo…的句式。祈使句表示條件,后面的句子表示結(jié)果。8.SatellitesmakeTV______topeoplelivingfarawayfromcities,andsatellitedishescanoftenbeseen______throughoutthecountrysideandremoteareas.A.accessible;distributed B.available;distributingC.alternative;distributed D.all-round;todistribute參考答案:A9.Theprofessor__________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweek.A.referred B.referredtoC.referring D.referringto
參考答案:B10.
totheChineserevolutionarycause,Dr.BethunewaswidelyrespectedbytheChinesepeople. A.Devoting B.Devoted
C.Havingdevoted D.Devotedhimself參考答案:B31.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwas
ofwhathappened.
A.tired
B.accused
C.aware
D.ashamed參考答案:選C。句意為:過了好幾分鐘我才意識到發(fā)生了什么事。
beawareof意識到;
betiredof厭煩……;
beaccusedof被指控;
beashamedof對……
感到羞恥,故選C。略12.Iwon’tseethefilmthiseveningforI____itonlylastFriday.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.wasseeingD.saw參考答案:D13. bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregin.A.Onlyif B.Unless C.Ifonly D.Aslongas參考答案:A14.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere
hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A.broughtabout
B.broughtup
C.broughtback
D.broughtin參考答案:C15.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Have
yougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:D16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31~50各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。
Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe31person.WhenIfirstknewBill,backin32,hewasoneofthemostcarefree(無憂無慮的)peopleIhadever33.Hewasalwaysreadytohavea34.Heusuallywentoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordrove50milestoseeanold35hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and36wasneverdullwhenhewas37.Withhimtherewasonewild38afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe39tostudyforourexams.LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.40,Iwasn’teven41
itwashe.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhim,butitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He42mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the43thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain44.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,Inever45Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim46theoneIhadformed47thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.Isupposeit’s48toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially49Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe50thesamewayaboutme.31.A.proper B.same C.regular D.common32.A.childhood B.primaryschool C.highschool D.college33.A.considered
B.supposed
C.met
D.expected34.A.party B.quarrel C.meeting D.class35.A.man
B.hospital C.film D.hotel36.A.study B.life C.work D.fun37.A.in B.down C.away D.around38.A.dream B.mistake C.chance D.joke39.A.decided B.continued C.managed D.hoped40.A.Asusual B.Byaccident C.Fromthenon D.Allthetime41.A.glad B.surprised C.excited D.sure42.A.thought B.talked C.argued D.spent43.A.best B.last C.next D.only44.A.interest B.career C.subject D.problem45.A.forgot B.minded C.liked D.imagined46.A.remained B.reminded C.suggested D.became47.A.since B.from C.at
D.till48.A.unnecessary B.foolish C.common D.unusual49.A.because
B.that
C.how
D.when50.A.felt B.acted C.looked D.discovered參考答案:31—35BDCAC
36—40BDDCD
41—45DBBAD
46—50AABDA三、閱讀理解18.Thelocaldogparkmightbegettingbusierandcatcafésmightbeopeningineveryneighborhood,butdoyouknowwhichtraditionalpetisthemostpopulararoundtheworld?UnitedStatesTheUnitedStatesishometothehighestnumberofdomestic(馴養(yǎng)的)dogs,cats,andfish,andAmericansaremorelikelytotreattheirfriendslikehumans.U.S.petownersspend$50billionayearontheiranimalcompanions,and36%ofdogownershaveusedsomeofthatmoneytobuytheirpetabirthdaypresent.RussiaAccordingtoRussiantradition,keepingacatasapetisgoodfortunate,soit'snosurprisethecatisRussia'smostpopularpet.In2016,57%ofRussianhouseholdscontainedacat,comparedtothe29%thathaddogs.OnMarch1,RussiacelebratesNationalCatDayaspartofcelebrationsforWorldCatDay.BrazilBrazilsdomesticbirdpopulationwasabout19millionin2013,whiledogsheldtoprankatjustover37million.Brazilhasthehighestnumberofsmalldogspercapitalcityintheworld.Thenearly20millionsmalldogsareattributedto(歸因于)arapidly-growingmiddleclasslivinginsmallurbanapartments.UnitedKingdomDogsandcatsranksecondandthirdinBritain,whilefishesholdthetopspot.Ithasbeenlinkednotonlytothelowmaintenance(維護),butalsotothefactthatmanyotherpetslikedogsorcatsarenotallowedinsomeplaces.21.WhyarethefiguresmentionedinParagraph2?A.Toexplaintheimportanceofpets.B.ToshowAmericansgrowingwealth.C.ToexplainwhyAmericanshavepets.D.ToshowhowAmericanslovetheiranimalfriends.22.Wherearecatsregardedasthesymbolofgoodluck?A.InBrazil. B.InRussia.C.IntheUnitedStates. D.IntheUnitedKingdom.2
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