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福建省南平市建州高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Surelyhe____haveforgottenaboutthewedding!Buthehastoputbusinessfirst.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.shouldn’t
參考答案:C2.---Isn’tthatourEnglishteacher?---No,it________behim.Heismakingaspeechinthehall.A.can’t
B.mustnot
C.won’t
D.maynot參考答案:A。句意是:難道那不是我們的英語(yǔ)老師?肯定不是,他正在大廳做演講??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法。由后面的信息“他正在大廳做演講”可知,答案應(yīng)用can’t表示強(qiáng)烈的否定推測(cè),而mustn’t不能用來(lái)表示推測(cè),用來(lái)表示禁止。略3.ThecityofNanchonghasgrownsofastthatit’satleast
whatitusedtobe.A.fivetimesthesizeof
B.fivetimesthesizeaslargeasC.fivetimeslarger
D.fivetimessizeas參考答案:A考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。形容詞的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一是:倍數(shù)+thesize(length,height,etc.)of…4.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI____ it?A.haddone B.havedoneC.did D.amdoing參考答案:A連詞短語(yǔ)asif似乎,好像;其后面的從句有兩種情況,如果是真的事情,就使用陳述語(yǔ)氣;如果表示的是假的事情,就使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其中與過(guò)去相反,使用“過(guò)去完成時(shí)”;與將來(lái)相反,使用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí);與現(xiàn)在相反,使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:打破玻璃的是John,為什么你和說(shuō)話,好像是我打破了玻璃一樣。根據(jù)前一句中的was說(shuō)明打破玻璃是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故A正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣5.“Innocondition
youareaChinese.”DadtoldmebeforeIwentabroad.A.youshouldforget B.forgetyouC.shouldn’tyouforget D.shouldyouforget參考答案:D35.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.
A.tookup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.broughtup參考答案:B略7.—Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?
—______.A.Youareright
B.Itmustbefunny
C.Thatsoundsgreat
D.Haveanicetime參考答案:C8.______asplanned,ourworkiswellworthpraising.A.Completed
B.Completing
C.Havingcompleted
D.Tobecompleted參考答案:A略9.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself,soI____Anna,mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced
B.consulted
C.adopted
D.admitted參考答案:A10.Ourteamisworld-classanditwasnosurprisethatwewonbysucha
margin.A.low B.highC.wide D.narrow參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:我們的球隊(duì)是世界級(jí)的,我們以如此大的優(yōu)勢(shì)獲勝并不令人驚訝。A.low低的;B.high高的;C.wide寬的;D.narrow窄的。短語(yǔ)widemargin表示差距很大,故選C。11.
―I’mtakingpartinthespeechcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_________!A.Wonderful
B.Enjoyyourself
C.Congratulations
D.GoodLuck參考答案:D12.---WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinNewYork?----________.
A.Soundslikefun
B.Ithinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Ireallyenvyyou參考答案:A略13.ThebridgesovertheFuyangRiverhavebeenrebuilt,_________itpossibleforboatstosail.A.tomake B.making C.beingmade D.tobemade參考答案:B略14.
theirgoalsinthecontest,thechildrenweredeterminedtoworkevenharderthanbefore.A.Nottohaveachieved
B.NotachievedC.Nothavingachieved
D.Havingnotachieved參考答案:C15.HehelpedmealotwithmyEnglishlearning,
wasverykindofhim.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.it參考答案:C二、新的題型16.Diningmy10-davSilkRoadAdventure,Iwasamazed
by
many61 (attraction)dottingthe
route.OneofthemisTianshanandTianchi,orHeavenlyHilland
HeavenlyLake.Loncaled100kmnortheast
ofUrumqi.ittookusanhour62(reach)the
foolofthe
moun-tain,followed
byahalf-hourcarriage
ridetothemountaintop.Westoped63a
breakatalocal
restaurant
surrounded
byvillageofthe
Kazakhpeople.TheKazakh
people
liveonthe
mountainforpasture(放牧)andmovetothecity
when
wintercomes.Wereached
themountain
topat
noon.The
sunbringsout64(love)colorsofthe
HeavenlyLikeanditspineforest.Somuchinluck,itsnowedtwodaysbeforeourtripandnowitwasatransparentworldofwhileandgreen.65
(stand)
attheshore,Itookafullphoneof66lakehuggedbythe
mountains.Later,a20-minuteboatridegaveusaneven67(good)Viewofthemountain
andvillagesaround.Mostofus68 (fall) asleeponthewayhacktoUrumqi,butIstayedwide
69
(wake)andwaslookingforward
tovisitingtheMuseumoftheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,70
laterturnedouttoheaworthwhilevisitinmytrip.參考答案:17.LostinthePostHowwouldyoufeeliftheletteryoupennedcarefullyandpostedtoyourfavoritestarendedupintherecyclingbin?That'swhereunopenedfanmailsenttosingerTaylorSwiftwasfoundinNashville.___46___Swift’smanagementsaiditwasanaccident,butdealingwithpilesoflettersisaburdenformostpublicfigures.AccordingtotheBBCreporterJonKelly,attheheightofhisfame,JohnnyDeppwassaidtoreceiveupto10,000lettersaweek.___47___ThedawnofthedigitalageinwhichpublicfigureswithaTwitteraccountcanbemessageddirectlyhasmadetheprocesseasier.TheWhiteHousesaysitdealswith20,000messagesaddressedtoPresidentBarackObamaeachday.Somecelebritiesdon’twantletters.In2008,BeatlesdrummerRingoStarrsaidthathewouldthrowthemoutbecausehewastoobusy.___48___RobertPattinson,staroftheTwilightfilms,claimsthathereadstonnesandtonnesoflettersfromfans,whichtakesupalmostallhisfreetime.Manyartists,however,outsource(外包)thetaskofopening,readingandreplying.Sylvia“Spanky”Taylor,58,hasrunaserviceinCaliforniathatdoesjustthatsince1987.___49___Mostlettersaresimplydeclarationsofaffectionandadmiration,shesays.Afewaskformoney.Asmallnumbercontainthreatswhichrequirehertocontactthecelebrity’ssecurityteamandlawenforcement.ThebiggestproblemforTaylorisworkingouthowtodealwiththecorrespondence(通信).Presentssuchassofttoysaresenttolocalhospitals,andmostofthelettersjustgetshreddedandrecycled.___50___Forsome,thisisenough,accordingtoLynnZubernis,anexpertatWestChesterUniversity.Shesaysthattherelationshipbetweenfanandcelebritymayexistonlyinthemindoftheformerbutitcomesfromadeeply-rootedhumanneedforcommunity.A.Thisincidenthascausedawidepublicconcernabouthowthepublicfiguresdealwiththelettersormailsfromthefans.B.Sheandherstaffdealwithupto20,000itemsofmailamonthonbehalfof26celebritiesC.Accordingly,thecorrespondenceproblemhasbeendifficultforthecomputertoautomate.D.Typically,correspondenceisacknowledgedbyaphotowithaprinted“signature”.E.Howcouldhehaveenoughtimetoskimthroughtheselettersonebyone?F.Infact,thereisnoalternativetodealwiththeproblem.G.Othersdoattempttogetthroughitthemselves.
參考答案:46.A
47.E
48.G
49.B
50.D試題分析:文章講述了名人每天收到眾多粉絲來(lái)信這一現(xiàn)象及帶來(lái)的一系列煩惱。【46題詳解】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本文以著名的歌手TaylorSwift的粉絲寫(xiě)給她的信被發(fā)現(xiàn)在回收桶開(kāi)始,引出了下文的議論,故A項(xiàng)“這一事件引起了公眾廣泛關(guān)注公眾人物如何處理粉絲的信件或郵件?!薄?7題詳解】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本空格前的一句,表述一天收到了將近10000封粉絲的來(lái)信,故可推斷后一句說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是這些信將會(huì)如何被處理好,故選E?!?8題詳解】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前面一句中出現(xiàn)的some,可知此句中會(huì)出現(xiàn)others,因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)句型。故選G。根據(jù)空格后面的內(nèi)容也可推斷選G。【49題詳解】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。此題前面的一句話介紹了專(zhuān)門(mén)處理這類(lèi)信件的公司,B項(xiàng)是這家公司如何工作的,故符合語(yǔ)境?!?0題詳解】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后面一句Forsome,thisisenough,accordingtoLynnZubernis,anexpertatWestChesterUniversity.(西徹斯特大學(xué)專(zhuān)家林恩?澤布尼斯說(shuō),對(duì)于一些人而言,這就夠了。)可知,前面應(yīng)該是明星給粉絲的東西,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟:1、通讀全文,對(duì)文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽,尋找主題句,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過(guò)程中,要注意文章的開(kāi)始與結(jié)束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因?yàn)椤伴_(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫(xiě)作方式為常見(jiàn)的寫(xiě)作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在,說(shuō)明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容,并簡(jiǎn)要指出文章的寫(xiě)作思路,有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對(duì)于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。2、詳讀段落,在短時(shí)間內(nèi),找出每段寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會(huì)根據(jù)整體文章寫(xiě)作主題展開(kāi),對(duì)文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞,明確其描述內(nèi)容,為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專(zhuān)有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子,圈定線索詞,然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞,以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn),可先放過(guò),繼續(xù)往下讀,先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。至此,文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨3、定位選項(xiàng),明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義,抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容,將選項(xiàng)填入文中,填寫(xiě)時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí),要特別注意空格上下段的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。4、通讀復(fù)檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文,重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后,應(yīng)通讀全文,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整,語(yǔ)義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題,語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫(xiě)作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切,從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí),我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析,個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性,這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析,排除干擾,從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。5、確定排除,研究多余選項(xiàng),確定排除理由,最終確定答案。三、閱讀理解18.SafetyandSecurityProceduresYoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalpropertyareoftheprimaryconcerntothoseofuswhowelcomeyouasourguest.Weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowingsuggestions.YOURVEHICLELockyourvehicleanddonotleavemoneyorvaluableitemsinside.Wearenotresponsiblefortheirloss.TRAVELINGBegoodatnoticingthingsaroundyouwhensightseeingortraveling.Stayinheavilytraveledareas.Don’tdisplaylargeamountsofcash.GUESTROOMSECURITYForadditionalsecurity,usethedeadbolt(插鎖)providedonyourdoorandmakesurethewindowsarelocked.Asanadditionalprecautiousmeasure,pleasesecurethesecondarylocksprovided.Donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmakingidentification.Aone-wayviewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.Ifthereisanydoubtabouttheperson’sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk.SAFETYBOXESDonotleavemoneyorvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.Weprovidefreesafetyboxesforyou.Wearenotresponsibleforitemsleftinroomvaluedover$200.KEYSSafeguardyourkey.Pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.Donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleaveitunattended.PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout.FIREPleasefamiliarizeyourselfwiththenearestfireexits.Reportfireorsmoketothehoteloperator.Intheunlikelyeventofafire,pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleavethebuilding.Avoidtheuseoftheelevator.REPORTINGPleasereportanysuspiciousactivity,orsafetyconcernstomanagement.1.Whatshouldyoudowhenafirebreaksoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Tryyourbesttoputoutthefire.B.Reportfiretoyourleaderfirst.C.Leavethebuildingthroughthesafeexit....D.Usetheelectriclifttoleaveasfastaspossible.2.Whatshouldyoudowithasuspicious-lookingstrangerwhoknocksatyourdoor?A.Pretendyouarenotintheroom.B.Sendhimtothepolicestation.C.GetintouchwiththeFrontDesk.D.Lethimintomakesureofhisidentity.3.Wheremightyouseethesesuggestions?A.Atagym.
B.Atahotel.C.Atashop.
D.Atabank.參考答案:1.C
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