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《酒店商務(wù)英語》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、—Jack,myplanearrivesat8:30pmwhen,Isuppose,you______dinner.—ButIcanwait.A.willhave B.havehadC.willhavehad D.a(chǎn)rehaving2、After_______hadhappenedhecouldnotcontinuetoworkthere.A.which B.howC.what D.having3、—DidMaxgototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Thereportscheduledtobehandedintomorrow,he_______it.A.couldn’thaveattended B.needn’thaveattendedC.wouldn’tattend D.shouldn’tattend4、__willIgiveup.IbelieveIcanmanageit.A.AtonceB.AtnotimeC.RightnowD.Theinstant5、—Sir,I’mlatebecausemycarbrokedownontheway.—________.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.A.Cutitout B.Suityourself C.Youcan’tbeserious D.Itmakessense6、—IspendtwoweeksinBeijinglastyear.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheGreatWallduringyourstay,________you?A.mustn’t B.didn’tC.haven’t D.hadn’t7、Toworkfromhome,whichonecouldhardlyimagine,hasbeenmadewiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology.A.possible B.itpossible C.possibly D.tobepossible8、—Didn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?—No.I______tothenursinghomeasusual.A.went B.go C.havegone D.hadgone9、Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold,soit’simportanttomakesureitwell.A.smoothes B.functions C.pays D.measures10、—Youshouldhavehelpedyourmomwashthedishes.—Imeant.Butsheisalwaystellingmetostudy.A.todo B.to C.doingso D.doing第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABreakdancingissettomakeitsfirstdebut(亮相)asanOlympicsportatParis2024,TonyEstanguet,headoftheParisorganizingcommittee,saidonFebruary21st.Skateboarding,sportclimbingandsurfing,whichhavealreadybeenaddedtotheprogrammeforthe2020TokyoOlympics,havebeeninvitedtoreturninParisfouryearslater.TonyEstanguetsaidthechoicesrespondedtoaneedtomaketheOlympics“moreurban”and“moreartistic”.WehavechosentopresenttheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)withthefoursportsbecausetheyarecreative,appealingtoyouthandcompletelyinlinewithourvision.TheyreflectperfectlyParis2024’sidentity.Breakdancingisanexampleofasport“Whichcanbeplayedanywhereandanytimeinurbanandotherenvironment.”Itappearedatthe2018YouthOlympicsinBuenosAiresintheformofhead-to-head“battles”.Incompetitivebreakdancing,“breakers”faceoffin“battles”againsteachother,eitherasindividualsorteams.Breakdancersuseamixofphysicalandartisticskillscombiningelementsfromgymnasticsoracrobatics(雜技).TheIOChadannouncedthatthenumberofcompetitorsatParis2024wouldberestrictedto10,500,whichlimitedtheopportunitytoaddsports.ButtheorganizerssaidtheinclusionofthefoursportsinPariswouldnotnecessitatetheconstructionofpermanentfacilitiesandwouldinvolvejust248competitors,ofwhich32wouldheinbreakdancing.ThesurfingeventsarelikelytobeheldinestablishedsurfcentressuchasBiarritzorLacanauinsouthwestFrance.TheinclusionstillneedtoberubberstampedbytheIOC,whichisexpectedtodecideonwhichsportstoaddinParisafternextyears’TokyoGames.1、Whatdoweknowaboutbreakdancing?A.Itinvolvesmultipleskills.B.It’slimitedtogroupcompetition.C.ItwillshowupinParis2024.D.Itneverappearedintheworldevents.2、WhyhaveParisorganizerschosenthefoursports?A.Becausetheyattractyoungpeople.B.BecausetheyperfectlyreflectParis’identityC.BecausetheymakeParismoreurbanandartistic.D.Becausetheycanbeplayedanytimeandanywhere.3、WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.10,500competitorswillcompeteforthenewsports.B.MoresurfcenterswillbespeciallydesignedforParis2024.C.TheIOCwillrejecttheproposalbecauseofinadequatefacilities.D.Theinclusionwon’trequireadditionalcompetitionspacetohebuilt.4、Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“rubberstamped”inthelastparagraph?A.a(chǎn)pproved B.canceledC.submitted D.designedBCanyoutrustyourveryfirstchildhoodmemories?Maybenot,anewstudysuggests.Pastresearchesshowthatpeople'searliestmemoriestypicallyformaround3to3.5yearsofage.Butinarecentsurveyofmorethan6,600people,Britishscientistshavefoundthat39percentofparticipantsclaimedtohavememoriesfromage2oryounger.Thesefirstmemoriesarelikelyfalse,theresearcherssaid.Thiswasparticularlythecaseformiddle-agedandolderadults.Forthestudy,researchersaskedparticipantstodescribetheirfirstmemoryandtheageatwhichitoccurred.Participantsweretoldtheyhadtobesurethememorywastheonethathadhappened.Forexample,itshouldn'tbebasedonaphotograph,afamilystoryoranysourceotherthandirectexperiences.Thentheresearchersexaminedthecontent,languageanddescriptivedetailsoftheseearliestmemoriesandworkedoutthelikelyreasonswhypeoplewouldclaimtohavememoriesfromanagewhenmemoriescannotform.Asmanyofthesememoriesdatedbeforetheageof2,thissuggeststheywerenotbasedonactualfacts,butfactsorknowledgeabouttheirbabyhoodorchildhoodfromphotographsorfamilystories.Oftenthesefalsememoriesarefiredbyapartofanearlyexperience,suchasfamilyrelationshipsorfeelingsad,theresearchersexplained."Wesuggestthatwhataremembererhasinmindwhenrecallingfictionalearlymemoriesis…amentalrepresentationconsistingofrememberedpiecesofearlyexperiencesandsomefactsorknowledgeabouttheirownbabyhoodorchildhood,"studyauthorShaniaKantarsaidinajournalnewsrelease,"Additionally,furtherdetailsmaybeunconsciouslyinferredoradded.Suchmemory-likementalrepresentationscome~overtime,tobecollectivelyexperiencedwhentheycometomind,sofortheindividual,theyquitesimplyarememories,whichparticularlypointtobabyhood.""Importantly,thepersonrememberingthemdoesn'tknowthisisfictional,"studyco-authorMartinConwaysaid"Infact,whenpeoplearetoldthattheirmemoriesarefalsetheyoftendon'tbelieveit."1、Whatcanwelearnfromarecentstudy?A.Memoriesformaftertheageof3. B.ParticipantsaregoodattellingstoriesC.Adultsarelikelytoformfalsememories D.Earliestmemoriesmayplayatrickonus2、Whichsourcedidtheresearchersrequirefortheearliestmemories?A.Adirectexperience. B.Afamilystory.C.Afamilyphoto. D.Asadfeeling.3、WhatarethesefictionalearlymemoriesaccordingtoKantar?A.Theyarerepeatedmentalrepresentations.B.Theyareacollectionofearlyexperiences.C.Theyareacombinationofbothfactsandfictions.D.Theyarefurtherdetailsofrememberedexperiences.4、Whichpartofanewspaperisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Society. B.Psychology. C.Technology. D.Health.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).WhenIwas13yearsold,Istoppedspeaking.I’mstillnotexactlysure1一IthinkIfeltthatwordsgotmeintotrouble.Theboysinmyclasswerealways2me,tellingmetoshutup.Oneday,I3intouncontrollablesobsbehindthesportshall.Sothroughoutmy4,Iclammedup一dealingwiththewiderworldonlyinwhispersandshrugs.Myisolation(孤立)ledtoindescribable5thatnothingcouldrelieve.Icouldn’t6orsocialise.Then,at15,apsychologistsaw7inme—ShesaidIwasinintelligentbut8,andneededtochangeschoolsforafreshstart.Myparentssentmetoadifferentcomprehensive.IknewnooneandIhadthechanceto9myself.Cheeredbythepsychologist’s10inme,Iworkedhardandbecameaswot(刻苦學(xué)習(xí)的人).Asaresult,myparentswere11.Finallyat20,Iwasreferredtoapsychiatristandhediagnosedmewithamildformofautism(自閉癥).Itwassucha(n)12toknowwhatwashappeningthatIcriedonthebusonthewayhome.Ittookafurtherfiveyearsto13again,adecisionthatwasasmuchasurprisetomeasitwastoeveryoneelse.I14myselfhard,becomingmoreconfident.Gradually,I15myspeech.Idefinitelygetmorethanusualpleasurefromtheuseof16.It’sstillsuchafreshexperienceforme17differentwords—onesthatcansoundsocomplex,andcarrysomuch18.WhenIthinkofwhatIhave19,Ifeellikecrying,butIdon’t20itupanymore.Instead,Ienjoytalkingaboutit.1、A.when B.why C.how D.where2、A.encouraging B.teasing C.ignoring D.praising3、A.collapsed B.divided C.looked D.laughed4、A.teens B.experiences C.education D.life5、A.tiredness B.boredom C.loneliness D.guilt6、A.wait B.sing C.mix D.move7、A.potential B.weakness C.justice D.a(chǎn)mbition8、A.a(chǎn)rbitrary B.innocent C.conventional D.insecure9、A.entertain B.a(chǎn)bandon C.comfort D.reinvent10、A.interest B.faith C.investment D.patience11、A.proud B.passive C.cautious D.curious12、A.surprise B.embarrassment C.pity D.relief13、A.complain B.connect C.study D.speak14、A.struck B.drewN C.pushed D.rushed15、A.putout B.builtup C.lookedthrough D.tookdown16、A.language B.knowledge C.wisdom D.imagination17、A.discovering B.underlining C.compiling D.creating18、A.responsibility B.flexibility C.emotion D.depression19、A.heldonto B.lookedforwardto C.stayedawayfrom D.missedouton20、A.sum B.bottle C.think D.polish第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。EveryonehashisorherownwayofsayingthingsandhisorherownspecialexpressionsManyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebased1.coloursRedisahotcolourAmericansoftenuse2.toexpressheatTheymaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfairWhentheyareredhottheyarevery3.(anger)aboutsomethingThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoods4.(call)redhotsfortheircolourandtheirspicytasteFastloudmusicispopularwithmanypeopleTheymaysaythemusicisredhot,of5.(especial)thekindcalledDixielandjazzPinkisa6.(light)kindofredPeoplesometimessaytheyareinthepink7.theyareingoodhealthTheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthe8.(twenty)centuryItprobablycamefromthefactthatmany9.(baby)arebornwithanicepinkcolourwhichshowsthattheyareingoodhealthBlueisacoolcolourThetraditionalbluesmusicintheUnitedStatesis10.oppositeofredhotmusicBluesisslow,sadandsoulful(傷感的).Someonewhoisblueisverysad第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10
處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改
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