2022-2023學年第一學期九年級期末教學質量調研英語模擬試卷（連云港市）（教師版）

2022-2023學年第一學期九年級期末教學質量調研英語模擬試卷一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Throughhardwork,SpudWebbfinallybecame________NBAplayer.A.a B.the C.an D./【答案】C【解析】句意：通過努力工作，斯巴德·韋伯終于成為了一名NBA球員。考查冠詞。此處泛指一名NBA球員，用不定冠詞，且N的音標以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選C。2.IthinkMountFujiiswellworth________again.A.visit B.travelled C.visited D.visiting【答案】D【解析】句意：我認為富士山很值得再去看看?？疾榉侵^語動詞。beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”，固定短語，空處應用動名詞作賓語。故選D。3.Myfatheralwaystellsmeto________anypossiblechallengeinsteadofgivingupeasily!A.takeaway B.takeon C.takeup D.takeoff【答案】B【解析】句意：我的父親總是告訴我要接受任何可能的挑戰(zhàn)，而不是輕易放棄！考查動詞短語。takeaway帶走；takeon承擔；接受；takeup開始從事；takeoff起飛。根據“insteadofgivingupeasily”結合語境可知，此處指接受挑戰(zhàn)，故選B。4.Shirleywrotetwonovels.________ofthemweremadeintofilms.I’veseenthem.A.All B.Neither C.Both D.None【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉寫了兩本小說。它們都被拍成了電影。我已經看過了?？疾榇~辨析。All三者或三者以上都；Neither兩者當中任何一個都不；Both兩者都；None三者或三者以上都不。根據前句“twonovels”可知，對象是兩個，故排除A、D項；又根據后句“I’veseenthem.”可知，是兩個都拍成了電影，故排除B項。故選C。5.I’vegotafreeXiaoZhan’sconcertticket.It’s_________myabilitytoexpressmyjoynow.A.beyond B.without C.over D.through【答案】A【解析】句意：我有一張肖戰(zhàn)演唱會的免費票?，F在我已經無法表達我的喜悅了?？疾榻樵~辨析。beyond超出；without沒有；over在……上，超過；through通過。根據“It’s...myabilitytoexpressmyjoynow.”可知，此處指“超出自己的能力”，是抽象事物，用beyond，故選A。6.Ithinkphysicsis_________formetolearnwell,butIwon’tgiveitupeasily.A.different B.easy C.interesting D.difficult【答案】D【解析】句意：我認為物理對我來說很難學好，但我不會輕易放棄?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。different不同的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據“butIwon’tgiveitupeasily.”可知，but表示轉折，所以推斷空處是指物理很難。故選D。7.Thepoliceinsistedon________thesceneofthecrimetolookformorecluestothemurder.A.check B.checking C.checked D.tocheck【答案】B【解析】句意：警察堅持要檢查犯罪現場，以尋找謀殺案的更多線索?？疾閯用~的用法。insistondoingsth.“堅持做某事”，動名詞作賓語。故選B。8.—Listen!It’sraining________outside.—Wow,look!Theyardisfullofrainwaternow!A.strongly B.weakly C.slightly D.heavily【答案】D【解析】句意：——聽，外面雨下得很大。——哇，看。院子現在全是雨水。考查副詞辨析。strongly強烈，堅強地；weakly軟弱地；slightly稍微；heavily大量地，沉重地。根據“raining”及“Theyardisfullofrainwaternow”，可知句子表達“雨下得很大”，用副詞“heavily”修飾。故選D。9.—Howdoyoufeelabouttakingdancingclasses?—Totellthe_________,I’mnotinterestedatall.A.truth B.tale C.joke D.reason【答案】A【解析】句意：——你覺得上舞蹈課怎么樣？——說實話，我一點也不感興趣?？疾槊~辨析。truth事實；tale傳說；joke笑話；reason理由。根據“I’mnotinterestedatall”可知，此處是表達自己的真實感受，totellthetruth“說實話”符合語境。故選A。10.Ahard-workingman________becomeascientist,butascientistmustbehard-working.A.mustnot B.must C.can D.maynot【答案】D【解析】句意：一個勤奮的人不一定能成為科學家，但是一名科學家一定很勤奮?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。mustnot禁止；must必須；can能；maynot可能不。根據“Ahard-workingman...becomeascientist,butascientistmustbehard-working.”可知，此處指的是一個勤奮的人不一定能成為科學家。故選D。11.—________rapidprogressourcountryismakinginscienceandtechnology!—Soitis.Weareenjoyingtheconvenienceofmoderntechnology.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa【答案】A【解析】句意：——我們國家在科學技術方面取得了多么迅速的進步?。　_實如此。我們享受著現代技術帶來的便利?？疾楦袊@句。what引導的感嘆句，修飾的中心詞為“名詞”；how引導的感嘆句，其修飾的中心詞為“形容詞或副詞”。根據結構及語境可知，我們國家取得了多快的進步，這句話的中心詞應為“progress”進步，指物，故應用what引導感嘆句。因為progress為不可數名詞，其感嘆句結構應為：What+形容詞+不可數名詞+其它！故選A。12.It________thatthebosshadnothingtodowiththecase,hewasnotguilty.A.turnedup B.turnedout C.turnedon D.turnedoff【答案】B【解析】句意：原來老板與這個案子毫無關系，他是無罪的?？疾閯釉~短語。turnedup出現；turnedout結果是；turnedon打開；turnedoff關閉。根據“thebosshadnothingtodowiththecase,hewasnotguilty”可知，此處描述的是事實的結果，故選B。13.________sheisinpoorhealth,ZhangGuimeihasneverstoppedhelpingpoorgirlsfrompoorfamiliesgethighereducation.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Since【答案】A【解析】句意：雖然張桂梅身體健康狀況很差，但是她從沒停止幫助來自貧困家庭的女孩子受到更高的教育?？疾檫B詞。although盡管，雖然；because因為；if如果；since自從。根據“sheisinpoorhealth”可知表達讓步“雖然張桂梅身體健康狀況很差”，用連詞“although”引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。14.—Couldyoutellme________?—GoalongKaichuangRoadandturnleft.Thenyouwillseeit.A.whereisWuyueSquare B.whichisthewaytoWuyueSquareC.whereWuyueSquarewas D.howcanIgettoWuyueSquare【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我去吾悅廣場怎么走嗎？——沿著開創(chuàng)路走，然后向左拐。然后你就會看到了。考查賓語從句。tell后跟雙賓語，所以空處是賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A、D；根據“GoalongKaichuangRoadandturnleft.Thenyouwillseeit.”可知，此處是在問路，時態(tài)用一般現在時。故選B。15.Readthequotation(引文)ofLaoTzuandfindoutitwillbeusefulforsomeonewhowantsto________.LaoTzuChineseSage“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”A.takepartinanactivitybuthaslittletimeforitB.studyabroadbutisafraidtoliveinaforeigncountryC.learnanotherlanguagebutcan’tspeakonewordyetD.travelabroadbutthinksheorsheistoooldtotravel【答案】C【解析】句意：讀一讀老子的語錄，你會發(fā)現它對那些想學另一門語言但還不會說一個單詞的人很有用?？疾槌ＷR?！癆journeyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”意為“千里之行，始于足下?！睂τ谙雽W另一門語言卻一個單詞讀不會說的人來講，能起到鼓勵作用。故選C。二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。OnTuesdaymorning，AnneandDianamadeaveryearlystarttoMissBarry’stown.Thetwogirlsenjoyedeverymomentofthedrive,_____1_____itwasalongjourney.“Howyouhave_____2_____!You’retallerthanIam.Andyou’reeversomuchbetterlookingthanyouusedtobe,too’’MissBarrysaidtoAnne.EveryonesaidAnnewasbecomingvery_____3_____asshegotolder.“Isn’titjustlikeapalace?”_____4_____Dianaastheywaitedforlunch.“Yes,Idreamedofsuchahouse.”saidAnne.“Itissobeautifulthatthereis_____5_____lefttoimagine.Thatisone_____6_____thingaboutbeingpoor—therearesomanymorethingsyoucan_____7_____.”Atnight,yet,Annefeltsomedisappointment.Thingsyouwantedasachildaren’tasgreatwhenyou_____8_____getthem.OnFriday,whenAnnereturnedhome,thelightsofGreenGables_____9_____herafriendlywelcomeback.“I’mgladyou’reback,”saidMarilla.“It’sbeenverylonelyhere_____10_____you.”“Ihadawonderfultime,”Annesaid.“The_____11_____ofallwascominghome.”“Thatisgoodtohear.”saidMarilla,MissStacycameheretoask_____12_____youwouldliketogotoQueen’sandlearntobecomea_____13_____.”“Oh!It’sbeenthedreamofmylife!Butisn’titterribly_____14_____?”“Youshouldnotworryabouttheexpense.Wewillofferyouagoodeducation.Youwill_____15_____haveahomeatGreenGables,butagirlshouldbeabletomakeherownliving.Sojointheclassforyourdreamofteaching,Anne.”“Oh,Marilla,thankyou.”saidAnnegratefully.1.A.because B.although C.but D.and2.A.made B.achieved C.grown D.shared3.A.polite B.patient C.practical D.pretty4.A.whispered B.laughed C.explained D.announced5.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything6.A.good B.bad C.necessary D.meaningless7.A.worryabout B.dreamabout C.carryout D.runout8.A.mainly B.hardly C.unwillingly D.finally9.A.provided B.left C.gave D.made10.A.with B.without C.for D.beyond11.A.best B.worst C.most D.least12.A.when B.if C.why D.how13.A.master B.host C.secretary D.teacher14.A.important B.different C.expensive D.pleasant15.A.always B.almost C.seldom D.never【分析】文章主要講安妮和戴安娜回到巴里小姐的小鎮(zhèn)以后，發(fā)生的一些事情。1【答案】B句意：盡管路途遙遠，兩個女孩還是享受著旅途中的每一刻。because因為，引導原因狀語從句；although雖然，盡管，引導讓步狀語從句；but但是，表轉折關系；and和，又，表順承關系。由后半句“itwasalongjourney”可知，此句是說雖然旅途遠，還是享受旅途，應用although引導讓步狀語從句，故選B。2【答案】C句意：你怎么長這么大了！made讓；achieved獲得；grown成長；shared分享。由后句“You’retallerthanIam.”可知，此句是說你怎么長這么大了，應用grown，故選C。3【答案】D句意：大家都說安妮隨著年齡的增長變得非常漂亮。polite有禮貌的；patient耐心的；practical實用的；pretty漂亮的。由上句“Andyou’reeversomuchbetterlookingthanyouusedtobe,too”可知，此句是說每個人都說安妮變得很漂亮，故選D。4【答案】A句意：“它不就像一座宮殿嗎？”等著吃午飯時，戴安娜低聲說。whispered低語；laughed大笑；explained解釋；announced發(fā)音。由句中““Isn’titjustlikeapalace?””可知，此句是安妮在說話，故選A。5【答案】C句意：它太美了，沒有什么可以想象的了。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事，某物，常用于疑問句或否定句中；nothing無事，無物；everything一切。由句中“Itissobeautiful”可知，此句是說這個房子如此完美，沒什么可以想象的了，應用nothing，故選C。6【答案】A句意：這是貧窮的一個好處——你可以去夢想如此更多的東西。good好的；bad壞的；necessary必要的；meaningless無意義的。由句中“...beingpoor”和句中“therearesomanymorethingsyoucan...”可知，此句是說關于貧窮有一個好處，故選A。7【答案】B句意：這是貧窮的一個好處——你可以去夢想如此更多的東西。worryabout為……擔心；dreamabout夢想；carryout執(zhí)行；runout用完。由句中“thingaboutbeingpoor”可知，此句是說有如此更多的東西去夢想，故選B。8【答案】D句意：你小時候想要的東西當你最終得到的時候就沒那么好了。mainly主要地；hardly幾乎不；unwillingly不愿意地；finally最后。由句中“getthem”可知，這里是說最終得到的時候，就覺得沒那么好了，故選D。9【答案】C句意：星期五，當安妮回到家時，格林·蓋布爾斯的燈光友好地歡迎她回來。provided提供；left離開；gave給；made制作。由句中“thelightsof”和“afriendlywelcomeback”可知，此句是說燈光友好地歡迎她回來，givesbafriendlywelcome友好地歡迎，故選C。10【答案】B句意：沒有了你，這里真寂寞。with和，有；without沒有；for為了；beyond超出。由句中“It’sbeenverylonelyhere”可知，此句是說沒有你，這里會很寂寞，故選B。11【答案】A句意：最棒的就是回家了。best最好的；worst最壞的；most最多的；least最少的。結合選項和句中“wascominghome”可知，此句是說回家是最棒的，故選A。12【答案】B句意：史黛西小姐是來問你愿不愿意去女王學院學當老師的。when當……時候；if如果，是否；why為什么；how怎樣。由答語“It’sbeenthedreamofmylife!”可知，此句是說史黛西小姐來問是否愿意去女王學院，故選B。13【答案】D句意：史黛西小姐是來問你愿不愿意去女王學院學當老師的。master主人，院長；host主人，主持人；secretary秘書；teacher老師。由下文“Sojointheclassforyourdreamofteaching”可知，此句是問她是否愿意作老師，故選D。14【答案】C句意：但那不是太貴了嗎？important重要的；different不同的；expensive貴的；pleasant讓人愉快的。由答語“Youshouldnotworryabouttheexpense”可知，此句是說不用擔心費用，故選C。15【答案】A句意：在格林·蓋布爾斯你將永遠都有一個家，但一個女孩應該能夠自己謀生。always總是；almost幾乎；seldom很少；never從不。由后半句“butagirlshouldbeabletomakeherownliving”可知，此句是說在格林·蓋布爾斯永遠有個家，故選A。三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題；滿分35分）第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ACanyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere:inthestreetsandathome,overtheradioandonTV,intheshopsandintheparks.Peoplealloverthewordlikemusic.Theylistentomusic,theydancetomusic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments.Musicisn’tonlyacombination（結合體）ofpleasantsounds.Itisanartwhichreflects（反映）life.Therearealotofdifferentkindsofmusic.Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern.Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstilllive.Folksongsareverypleasanttolistento.Classicalmusicisoftenassociatewiththemusicofthepast.Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesingerspeaksorshoutsthewordsintimetomusicwithasteadybeat.Britainhasproducedpopularmusicstarsthananyothercountry.Britishgroupsoftensetnewtrendsinmusic.Newstyles,groupsandsingerscontinuetoappear.Manyofthenewbandshavebeenabletousechangesintechnologytodeveloptheirmusic,suchascomputerizeddrummachinesandotherelectronicinstruments.People’smusicalinterestsdifferfrompopandrockmusictoclassicalmusicandopera.Myfavouritestylemusicispopmusicbecauseitisfullofenergy.WhenIlistentopopmusic,itmakesmerememberhappytimes.ThemusicIhateisheavymetal.Ifinditnoisy.WhenIlistentoclassicalmusic,itpresentstomymindpicturesofdarkdays.Musicattractsourhearts.Musicisbeautyinsounds;itisourmagicofinspiration.1.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Severaltypesofmusic. B.Differentmusicaltastes.C.Theimportanceofmusic. D.Thedevelopmentofmusicalstyles.2.Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byexplainingreasons.C.Bydescribingcourses. D.Byexpressingopinions.3.Whydoesthewriterlikepopmusic?A.Becauseitisamodernmusicalstyle.B.Becauseitbringshimcheerfulmemories.C.Becauseitisplayedwithelectronicinstruments.D.Becauseitpresentstohismindpicturesofdarkdays.【答案】1.C2.A3.B【解析】本文作者主要介紹了音樂的重要性、音樂的種類和自己喜歡的音樂類型。1段落大意題。根據首句“Canyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?”和后文內容可知，音樂隨處可見，沒有音樂的生活是無法想象的，第一段主要談論了音樂的重要性。故選C。2推理判斷題。根據“Therearealotofdifferentkindsofmusic…Folkmusic…Classicalmusic…Rap…”可知，第二段通過列舉不同種類的音樂來說明“音樂反映生活”這一主題。故選A。3細節(jié)理解題。根據“Myfavouritestylemusicispopmusicbecauseitisfullofenergy.WhenIlistentopopmusic,itmakesmerememberhappytimes.”可知，作者喜歡流行音樂的原因是流行音樂給他帶來了愉快的回憶。故選B。BMyoldersisterisarunner.Shehasalwayslovedtorun.Sherunsthe10-kilometrerace.She’sagreatrunner.Sheusedtobeaprettygoodsprinter,butonedayallofthatchangedbecauseofalittlemistakeshemade.Shewenttopracticeearlyinthemorning.Shewasabouttotakeoffherrunningshoeswhensherealizedshehadforgottenhersprintingshoes.Sprintingshoesarespecialbecausethey’resmall,lightandhavespikesonthebottom.Whenhercoachfoundoutthatshehadforgottenhersprintingshoeshegotmad.Heorderedhertorunlapsaroundthetrack.So,offshewent.Soon,shewasrunningwithotherpeoplewhowereontheirlong-distancepracticeruns.Therunnersweremovingfast.Itsurprisedthecoachtoseethatthisgirlcouldkeepup.Thelong-distancecoachaskedthesprintingcoach,“Whoisthat?”“That’soneofmysprinters,”hesaid.Thetwocoacheswereshockedtoseethegroupofrunnerscomingaroundthefinalcornerwithmysisterinthelead!Anothergirlwasclosetoherforawhile,butbecauseofhersprintingability,mysisterseemedtojustpullawayfromher.Herfirsttimerunningalong-distanceraceandshecameinfirst!Thetwocoachesapproachedmysister.Theywereabouttocongratulateherwhentheylookeddownandrealizedshewasn’twearinganyshoes!“Well,youtoldmetorunandIthoughtyoumeantrightaway,soIjustgotupandran,”sheexplained.“Ican’tbelievehowcomfortableitistorunwithoutmyfeetstuffedinsidethoselittlesprintingshoes.”Fromthatmomenton,mysister’ssprintingdayswereover.Shewasanaturallong-distancerunner.SheworkshardandhopestogototheOlympicsoneday.Whoknowswhatmighthappen?Whowouldhaveguessedthatalittlemistakewouldtakemysisterfrombeingagoodsprintertobeingagreatlong-distancerunner?1.Whatmistakedidthewriter’ssistermake?A.Sheforgottotakehersprintingshoes.B.Shetookoffherrunningshoestooearly.C.Sheforgottotakeoffhersprintingshoes.D.Sheranalong-distanceracewithoutanyshoes.2.Whydidthecoachorderhertorunaroundthetrack?A.BecauseitwashertrainingfortheOlympics.B.Becauseshewasgoodatlong-distancerunning.C.Becauseshewasonherlong-distancepracticeruns.D.Becauseitwasapunishmentfornotbringingpropershoes.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter’ssisterisabornsprinter.B.Thewriter’ssisterheldtheleadintherace.C.Peoplecanrunfasterwithoutrunningshoeson.D.Thecoachesthoughtitcomfortabletorunwithoutshoeson.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthisstory?A.Astrictcoach B.AnexcellentsprinterC.Aluckymistake D.Agreatlong-distancerunner【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】本文主要講述了作者的姐姐因為一次“小小的錯誤”，而由短跑運動員轉變成一個優(yōu)秀的長跑運動員的故事。1細節(jié)理解題。根據“Shewasabouttotakeoffherrunningshoeswhensherealizedshehadforgottenhersprintingshoes”可知，她忘記帶跑鞋了，故選A。2細節(jié)理解題。根據“Whenhercoachfoundoutthatshehadforgottenhersprintingshoeshegotmad.Heorderedhertorunlapsaroundthetrack”可知，因為教練懲罰她沒有帶短跑鞋，故選D。3推理判斷題。根據“Thetwocoacheswereshockedtoseethegroupofrunnerscomingaroundthefinalcornerwithmysisterinthelead”及“Herfirsttimerunningalong-distanceraceandshecameinfirst”可知，作者的姐姐在賽跑中領先，B表述正確，故選B。4最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了作者的姐姐因為一次“小小的錯誤”，而由短跑運動員轉變成一個優(yōu)秀的長跑運動員的故事，所以C選項“一個幸運的錯誤”符合本文標題，故選C。CThelistforthesixth-gradebasketballteamwasannouncedonline.IwasalittleworriedbecauseIknewhowmuchmy12-year-oldsonwantedtomaketheteam.Ireadthelistof13namesforafewminutes.Finally,Ihadtotellmyselfthatmysonwasn’tamongtheplayerswhowereallowedtocontinueplaying.Ifeltsad.Iwisheditwouldbeaboutvictory.Likeeveryparent,Ilovetosay,“Youdidit!”Instead,Ihadtogivemysonaspeechtocomfortmyson,whichwasalotlessexciting,butprobablymoreimportant.Itwasnotreallyaspeech,butafurtherdiscussionaboutspirit,courageandnotgivingup.Althoughitwaspainfulformetoseemyselfsodisappointed(失望),Ineededtokeepmyownfeelingsincheck.Sure,Iwantedtocallthecoachtosayhemadeabigmistake,butIwouldnot.NorwouldIletmysonknowthatIthoughtitunfair(不公平的).Instead,Iputmyownfeelingsasideandletmysonhaveasafeplacetocalmdownhisownmoods.Andwhenhewasdone,Ineededtoencouragehimtocontinuetoimproveskills.Thatdaywasaloss,buttheonlywaytogetanotherwinwastoputonhistrainersandgetonthebasketballcourtagain.Mysonis15yearsoldnow.And,afterbeingcutfromtheteamforthreeyearsinarow(連續(xù)地)，hegottoseehisnameonthelistforthehighschoolteam.Lastweek,myhusbandandIwatchedhimplayinhisfirstgame.ThesmileonhisfacewhenhemadehisfirstshotinissomethingIwillneverforget.Aftersomanyfailures,itwasawinthatdidn’tcomeeasyforhim.Anditwouldn’thavehappenedifhehadgivenuptrying.1.Whydidthewriterfeelsadatfirst?A.Becausehersondidn’tkeepfeelingconfident.B.Becausehersondidn’tenterthebasketballteam.C.Becausehersondecidedtostopplayingbasketball.D.Becausehersonfailedinafewbasketballmatches.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“keepmyownfeelingsincheck”inParagraph3mean?A.Hidemyownfeelings.B.Hurtmyownfeelings.C.Followmyownfeelings.D.Showmyownfeelings.3.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewriter’sson?A.Hefeltunhappywithhisparents.B.Hestoppedworkingonhisgameskills.C.Heplayedinthehighschoolteamattheageof12.D.Hewasfinallyacceptedbyhishighschoolteam.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CryoutwhenfeelingdownB.GiveupattherighttimeC.VictorycomesfromkeepingtryingD.Successcomesfromchances【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】作者的兒子六年級時想加入學?；@球隊，但失敗了。本文主要敘述了在查到名單里沒有兒子后，作者的心理變化以及對兒子的鼓勵。最后經過三年的堅持，兒子終于成功加入籃球隊。1細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ihadtotellmyselfthatmysonwasn’tamongtheplayerswhowereallowedtocontinueplaying.Ifeltsad.”可知，作者感覺難過，是因為兒子沒能進入籃球隊。故選B。2詞句猜測題。根據“Althoughitwaspainfulformetoseemyselfsodisappointed(失望),Ineededto...”可知，本句話是although引導的讓步狀語從句，表示雖然失望，但是不能表現出來，即隱藏自己的情感。故選A。3推理判斷題。根據“hegottoseehisnameonthelistforthehighschoolteam”可知，兒子進入了高中籃球隊，選項D正確。故選D。4標題歸納題。根據“Aftersomanyfailures,itwasawinthatdidn’tcomeeasyforhim.Anditwouldn’thavehappenedifhehadgivenuptrying.”可知，本句話點明主旨：不放棄嘗試才能成功。選項C“成功來自不斷的嘗試”最適合做標題，故選C。DMynameisLuis.TwoweeksagoonSaturdaymyfriendJustinandIwerebikingalongRiversideTrail.AllatonceJustinshouted,“There’ssomethingsparkingunderthosebushes!”Westartedpokingaround.Ispottedsomethingshiningandexclaimed,“Ohmygosh!It’sawalletwithjewelsonit.”AfterIpickeditup,wesawithadimitationjewelsthatreflected(反射)thesunlight.“Let’sseeifthereisidentification,”Isaid.“Weshouldtrytofindtheowner.”Wefoundphotos,somemoney,andalibrarycardforMaryJohnson.Justinsaid,“WecanfindaphonenumberontheInternet.”WeheadedforthecomputeratJustin’shouseandsearchedfor“Johnson”inadirectoryforourtown.WefoundeightMaryJohnsonsandtwoM.Johnsons!Justinasked,“Shouldwethrowinthetowel?”Isaid,“No,weshouldn’tgiveup.Makingphonecallsmightnotworkanyway.Weshouldlookforothercluesfirstbecauseshemayliveinanothertown,orshemayhaveanunlistednumber.”Welookedatthephotos.Onewasold.Anotherwasofaboyabouttwoyearsoldwith“William,2019”inhandwritingontheback.AthirdphotoshowedagirlaboutseveninfrontofMountRushmore,and“Annalee,2019”waswrittenontheback.Justinguessed,“ThosetwomustbeMaryJohnson’schildren.”Isaid,“OnMondaywecanaskteachersatschooliftheyknowAnnaleeJohnson.”Justinsaid,“That’salongtimeforMaryJohnsontowaitforherwallet,andmaybeAnnaleegoestoanotherschoolintown,solet’slookforotherclues.”Wewentthroughthewalletagainandfoundanappointmentcardforaneyeexamination.Thedoctor’sofficewasinamallintown,andtheappointmentwasfortwoo’clockonSaturdayafternoon—thatsameday!Isaid,“Wehavetogettothemallsoon.Wehavenotimetolose.”Justinsaid,“I’llaskmymomtodriveus.”Wegottothemallatexactlythreeminutesbeforetwoandsatdowninthewaitingroom.Inafewminutes,awomanwalkedinandsaid,“Ihaveatwoo’clockappointment.MynameisMaryJohnson.”JustinandIintroducedourselvesandshowedherthewallet.Hereyeslitup.Shesaid,“Whatarelief!Ihavebeenbesidemyself!”Mrs.Johnsonthankedusoverandover.Shewaselatedtohavebackhermoneyandthephotosofherchildrenandgreat-grandparents.Afterweexplainedwherewefoundthewallet,shesaid,“Itookthechildrenforabikeridethismorning.Annaleerodeabike,butWilliamwasinacartattachedtomybike.Hemusthavefoundthewalletinmybagandtosseditfromthecart.”Sheadded,“Youshouldhaveareward.”andhandedeachofusfivedollars.Itwasworthmissingoutbikeride!1.Whatisthemostimportantprobleminthepassage?A.MaryJohnsonhasacommonlastname.B.Therearetoomanyschoolstocheck.C.Theboyswanttofindtheownerofthewallet.D.TheboysmustgettothemallbeforeMaryJohnsonarrives.2.WhichdetailexplainswhyLuisspotsthewallet?A.Itcontainsalibrarycard. B.Ithasimitationjewelsthatsparkle.C.TheboysarebikingonRiversideTrail. D.MaryJohnsontookherchildrenforabikeride.3.Whatisareasontheyboysgiveuptheplantotelephone?A.Thereisnotenoughtime. B.TherearetoomanyMaryJohnsons.C.Justin’scomputerhasbrokendown. D.Theywouldratherfinishthebikeride.4.Howaretheyboysasproblemsolvers?A.Justinisabetterdetective. B.Luisismorereadytogiveup.C.Bothliketofollowcluestosolveaproblem. D.Bothwanttomakeallthedecisionsaboutwhattodo.【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.C【解析】本文主要講述了Luis和Justin在騎自行車時撿到了一個錢包，然后利用錢包里的各種線索，通過不同的方法，最終找到了失主MaryJohnson的故事。1細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Weshouldtrytofindtheowner.”可知，撿到了一個錢包，最重要的事情應該是嘗試去找到這個錢包的主人。故選C。2細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ispottedsomethingshining...”和“AfterIpickeditup,wesawithadimitationjewelsthatreflected(反射)thesunlight.”可知，“我”看到了有東西在閃爍，撿起來后才知道是那個錢包上有人造寶石在反射太陽光，所以“我”能發(fā)現那個錢包是因為錢包上有會發(fā)光的人造寶石。故選B。3細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“WefoundeightMaryJohnsonsandtwoM.Johnsons!”和“Makingphonecallsmightnotworkanyway.Weshouldlookforothercluesfirst...”可知，名為MaryJohnson的人太多了，我們在電話號碼簿上找到了八個MaryJohnson和兩個M.Johnson，所以一個一個去打電話可能行不通，只能先找其他的線索。故選B。4推理判斷題。根據“Wefoundphotos,somemoney,andalibrarycardforMaryJohnson.Justinsaid,‘WecanfindaphonenumberontheInternet.’”和“Wewentthroughthewalletagainandfoundanappointmentcardforaneyeexamination.Thedoctor’sofficewasinamallintown...Isaid,‘Wehavetogettothemallsoon.Wehavenotimetolose.’”可知，Luis和Justin都喜歡跟著線索來解決問題。故選C。第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。Itmaybedifficulttostarthighschool.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous.1_______________Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.It’seasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)people.2_______________Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.3_______________Takepartinafter-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.4_______________Berespectful(尊重的)ofpeople’sdifferences.5_______________Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.A．Joinclubs.B．Startinganewlifemightmakeyouexcited.C．Butdon’tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.D．Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.E.Ifyourespectothers,otherswilldothesametoyou.F.Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.G.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.【文章大意】短文是關于新的高中生活的幾條建議：忘記恐懼，去和別人交談；參加社團活動；保持整潔的形象；尊重跟你有不同意見的人。1【答案】C根據下文Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.可知有同齡的學生一起相伴是不孤單的，備選句子Butdon’tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.和上文Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous.在語義上是轉折關系，符合句意，故選C。2【答案】G根據上文Don’tbeafraidtoapproachpeople.可知本句是祈使句結構，表建議，鼓勵主動說話；備選句子Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.建議通過做自我介紹開始交談，符合句意結構，故選G。3【答案】A根據Takepartinafter-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.可知本段建議加入俱樂部，備選句子Joinclubs.符合句意，故選A。4【答案】F根據本段小標題Stayclean.可知建議把自己收拾得干凈利索，備選句子Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.不管穿什么你都應該讓自己看起來干凈整潔，符合句意，故選F。5【答案】D根據Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.可知，不同的人對世界都有各自的看法，備選句子Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.符合句意，故選D。四、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A.根據句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞。1.Isleepwiththewindowopen________（除非）it’sreallycold.【答案】unless【解析】句意：我睡覺的時候窗戶是開著的，除非天氣很冷。根據“除非”可知，其對應的英文表達為unless。故填unless。2.AlthoughBillisbadlyill,heisn’t________（缺席）fromhisclasstoday.【答案】absent【解析】句意：盡管比爾病得很厲害，但是他沒有缺席今天的課程。根據“缺席”可知，其對應的英文表達為absent。故填absent。3.Myunclelooksyoung,thoughheisinhis________(90).【答案】nineties【解析】句意：我叔叔雖然九十多歲了，但看起來很年輕。inone’s+基數詞復數形式，表示“某人幾十來歲時”，此處用ninety的復數形式nineties。故填nineties。4.Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingto________(發(fā)現)acureforCOVID-19.【答案】discover【解析】句意：世界各地的科學家正在努力工作以發(fā)現COVID-19的治愈方法。發(fā)現：discover，動詞，不定式符號to后跟動詞原形。故填discover。5.Beijinghostedthe2022WinterOlympics,anditwasthe________（唯一的）citytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.【答案】only【解析】句意：北京舉辦le2022年冬季奧運會，它是唯一的同時舉辦夏季奧運會和冬季奧運會的城市。根據“唯一的”可知，其對應的英文表達為only，形容詞作定語。故填only。B.根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。E-sportscompetition,alsoknownaselectronicsports,isprofessional（專業(yè)的）videogaming,whereplayerscompete1.a eachother.Itcanimprovethe2.p thinkingability,willpowerandteamspirit.3.A e-sportsandonlinegameshavealotincommon,thereareseveraldifferencesbetweenthem.Nowadayswecan’tspeakaboutthissportwithout4.m China.Chinaisoneofthelargeste-sportsmarketsintheworld.Ande-sportshasalsobeenconfirmedasaneventprogramforthe19thAsianGames.Butasayoungsportingactivity,e-sports5.c hassomeproblems.Now,societyshouldfollowlawstosolvetheproblemsinthedevelopmentofe-sportsindustry.【答案】1.against2.players’3.Although 4.mentioning5.competition五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只能用一次）。wide;beknownfor;outofbreath;sendtextmessages;hurryinto;value;takeup;breakint