【廣東深圳卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷01（解析版）

【廣東深圳卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷01第一部分選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題，每小題1分）Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat___1____inwaitingandshooting.Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifoundanaturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad____2___clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothingshowed.Theplacewasreally___3___.Suddenly,abeautifulbuck(雄鹿)appeared.SurelyIcouldn’t___4___it.ImustwaitforhimtorealizeIwasthere.Iwaitedforhimto____5__withastart(驚嚇).Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir___6___whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!Iwasgettingabit___7____now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched(撫摸)hishead.Andhe___8____it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbenthishead.Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhimgo--astrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.___9___,Iheardtheshots—twoofthem.Ifyou’vehuntedenoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana(n)__10______.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.1.A.excitement B.trouble C.interest D.mistake2.A.beautiful B.clean C.warm D.little3.A.dirty B.quiet C.fun D.small4.A.tell B.see C.call D.miss5.A.run B.play C.smile D.walk6.A.feelings B.habits C.guns D.clothes7.A.curious B.nervous C.angry D.painful8.A.refused B.stopped C.helped D.liked9.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Usually D.Actually10.A.decision B.kill C.warning D.action【答案】1-5.ACBDA6-10.CBDAB【解析】文章大意:打獵時(shí)看到一只雄鹿,但是這只雄鹿不逃跑反而向作者走過來.巨大的,野生的,美麗的公鹿低下頭要求作者更多的愛撫.從那天起我放棄了打獵.1.句意：等侍打獵有極大的興奮.A.excitement激動(dòng)；B.trouble麻煩；C.interest興趣；D.mistake錯(cuò)誤.這里是說興奮.選：A.2.句意：天氣很冷，但是我穿著暖和的衣服.A.beautiful漂殼的；B.clean干凈的；C.warm暖和的；D.little很少。這里是暖和的意思.故選C.3句意：現(xiàn)在我變得有點(diǎn)安靜.A.dirty臟的；B.quiet安靜的；C.fun有趣的；D.small小的.這里是安靜的意思.故選B.4句意：當(dāng)然我不能錯(cuò)過他.A.tell告訴；B.see看見；C.call打電話；D.miss錯(cuò)過。這里是不能錯(cuò)過的意思.故選D.5.句意：我等著他驚嚇地跑開.A.run跑；B.play玩;C.smile笑；D.walk走。這里是跑開的意思。故選A.6.句意：他已經(jīng)知道了人們,他們的槍會(huì)殺死他.A.feelings感覺；B.habits習(xí)慣；C.gun能；D.clothe衣服，這里是說人類的槍.故選C.7.句意：現(xiàn)在我變得有點(diǎn)緊張.A.curious好奇的；B.nervous緊張的；C.angry生氣的；D.painful疼痛的，這里是緊張的意思.故選B.8.句意：他喜歡他.A.refused拒絕;B.stopped停止；C.helped希望;D.liked喜歡。這里是喜歡的意思.故選D.9.句意：實(shí)際上,我撿起我的槍,開始往回走.A.Suddenly突然；B.Luckily幸運(yùn)地；C.Usually常常；DActually實(shí)際上.據(jù)題意選A.10，句意：如果你有足夠的獵物,你知道兩個(gè)槍響意味著一次殺戮。.A.decision決定；B.kill殺死；C.warning警告;action行動(dòng).根垢題意,故選B.II.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題2分）AMy20-year-olddaughter,Ann,livinginPhiladelphia,sentmeamessagetheotherday."Ineedsocksandshampoo."Shewasactuallyaskingmetopreparethosethingsforher,butIthoughtshewasplayingacellphonegame.Idecidenottobeahelicopter(直升機(jī))mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtmehowbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehands-offway.FromthetimeAnnturned16,Idon'twanttoknowherworkandlifescheduleanylonger.Butthat'snotwhatIseeatDrexelUniversitywhereIteach.Mostofmystudentstalktotheirparentsthreetimesadayormore.Onestudent'smothercalledhersonbecauseshedidn'thearfromhimforafewdays.Thesonwasinthelibrarysohewhispered"hello".Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimtotakeapictureofhimself.Holdinganewspaperwiththatday'sdate,thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentittohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.Ialwaysthinkthatmystudentsshoulddependonthemselves.ItellthemthatIwillnotcheckwhethertheymissclassesandfinishhomeworkornot.Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirownchoices.Buttheirparentsdon'ttreatthemlikeme.Iknowamother.Sheputshereyesonhersontoomuch.Shehopeshewillwalkbythecamerasothatshecanknowwhatheisdoing.Anothermotherchecksherson'screditcarddaily.However,Ineverdothat.Mydaughtersonlycometomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithinkthat'sbecauseIgivethemspace.Manyparentstrytofindiftheirkidsarehidingfromthem.Butwehavetolearntorespectboundaries(界限),evenwhentechnologyissopowerfulnow.SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.11.Theunderlinedphrase"ahelicoptermother"inParagraph1means"________".A.amotherwhotreatsthechildasanindependentbeing.B.amotherwhopayscloseattentiontotheirchildren.C.amotherwhoprefersamorehands-offway.Damotherwhogivesherchildrenspace.12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemotherandhersoninParagraph2?A.Theytrusteachother. B.Theyrespecteachother.C.Theycareabouteachother. D.Theyareunhappywitheachother.13.Whydoestheauthormentiondifferentwaysofmothering?A.Toshowhowresponsiblethosemothersare.B.Toshowthatmothersshouldmakedecisionsfortheirchildren.C.Toshowthatspaceisneededforchildrentobecomeindependent.D.Toshowthatsomehelicoptermotherslovetheirchildrensomuch.14.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardshelicopterparents?A.Agree. B.Neutral(中立) C.Disagree D.Unknown15.Whatwillprobablybediscussedafterthelastparagraph?A.Adviceonrespectboundariesbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Thepowerfultechnologiesforhelicopterparents.C.Thedisadvantagesofbeinghelicopterparents.D.Theadvantagesofbeinghands-offparents.【答案】11.B12.D13.C14.C15.C【解析】文章大意：文章介紹了作者的教育理念??培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性，不管對自己的女兒還是對自己的學(xué)生，作者都要求他們要獨(dú)立，但現(xiàn)在很多父母卻一直關(guān)注自己的孩子，違背了獨(dú)立性。11詞句猜測題。根據(jù)Idecidenottobeahelicopter(直升機(jī))mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtmehowbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehands-offway.我決定不做直升機(jī)媽媽，因?yàn)樽鳛橐幻赣H和教授的經(jīng)歷告訴我，這種情況會(huì)有多嚴(yán)重，相反，我更喜歡一種放手手的方式。可推測出詞義是“特別關(guān)心孩子的母親”，故答案選B。12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimtotakeapictureofhimself.母親懷疑他喝酒了，堅(jiān)持要他給自己照張相，以及thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentittohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.兒子只好給自己拍了張照片寄給母親，以證明自己沒有說謊；可知兩人不信任彼此．雙方都不愉快，故答案選D。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirownchoices.因?yàn)樗麄兪仟?dú)立的思考者，他們應(yīng)該為自己的選擇負(fù)責(zé)。以及Mydaughtersonlycometomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithinkthat'sbecauseIgivethemspace.我的女兒們只有在需要我做決定的時(shí)候才會(huì)來找我，我想那是因?yàn)槲医o了她們空間?？芍菫榱苏f明孩子們需要空間來獨(dú)立，故答案選C。14.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.所以我會(huì)盡我所能不做直升機(jī)家長?？芍髡邔τ趆elicopterparents是不贊成的，故答案選C。15.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章一直在闡述父母一直關(guān)注孩子，違背了獨(dú)立性，由此可以推測出下一段會(huì)說helicopterparents的缺點(diǎn)，故答案選C。BBringingapetintoafamilywithsmallchildrenaroundisnotadecisiontomakeeasily.Manyparentsareconcernedaboutthehealthandsafetyofthekidswithpetsaround.However,therearemanybenefitsforkidsgrowingupwiththem.Kidswithpetslikedogsgooutsidemoreoftenfordailywalks,exerciseandhavemoreplaytimewiththem.Astudyshowedthatchildrenwithpetsaroundaremerelikelytomovemore.Otherstudiesfoundsimilarresultswithdisabledchildrenandchatpetscanhelpthemtodealwiththecondition.Kidsgrowingupwithpetscanbetaughtresponsibility.Expertsexplainedinanarticlehowadoptingapetintoafamilywithkidscanteachyounghumansresponsibility.Petsrequirefood,waterandlove.Feedingandcaringforapetencourageschildrentolearnthevalueofresponsibility.Studiesshowedthatkidswithpetsaremorerelaxed.Astudyshowedreductionofstressandanxietyinkidsofsomefamilieswithpets.Afellow-upstudywithabiggersample(樣本)sizeofkidsinregularfamiliesprovedtheearlierconclusion.Kidswhogetpetsoftenreadtotheirpets.Researchersfoundtheirreadingimprovesclearly.Theyalsofoundthatreadingtopetshelpschildrenmakepositiveconnectionsbetweenthings.Improvingreadingmotivation(積極性)improvestradingperformance.Thismaybeespeciallyimportantforstudentswhostruggletoreadbecausepeerreadingabilitiesarealsorelated(有關(guān)的)tolowreadingmotivation.Parentsshouldpracticesafetytipsforraisingkidsandpetstogether.Thispartnershipcanresultinchildrengrowingupmuchhealthierbothmentallyandphysically.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。16．Whatarethebenefitsforchildrengrowingupwithpets?a.Childrenhavemorechancestoexercise.b.Childrencanlearnthevalueofresponsibility.c.Children’sreadingabilitiesmaybeimproved.d.Childrenwithpetsmayhavelessstressandanxiety.A．a(chǎn),b,c B．a(chǎn),b,d C．a(chǎn),c,d D．b,e,d17．Forkidswithpets,whichofthefollowingcandevelopkids’responsibility?A．Playingwithpets. B．Readingbookstopets.C．Takingcareofpets. D．Takingawalkwithpets.18．Whydoesreadingtopetsimprovekids’readingperformance?A．Becausereadingtopetscanmakekidsactiveinreading.B．Becausekidslikereadingtotheirpetsaloud.C．BecausekidswithpetshavepoorreadingabilitiesD．Becausereadingtopetsismoreimportantforkids19．What’sthestructureofthispassage?A．①②\\③④\\⑤⑥ B．①\\②③④\\⑤⑥C．①\\②③④⑤\\⑥ D．①\\②③④\\⑤⑥20．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhynotRaiseaPetatHomeB．HowtoTeachKidstoRaiseaPetC．TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofKeepingPetsD．RaisingPetsisGoodforKids’Growth【答案】16．A17．C18．A19．C20．D【解析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了兒童成長過程中有寵物陪伴的諸多好處。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Kidswithpetslikedogsgooutsidemoreoftenfordailywalks,exercise”第三段第一句“Kidsgrowingupwithpetscanbetaughtresponsibility.”以及第五段第二句“Researchersfoundtheirreadingimprovesclearly.”可知，寵物的陪伴會(huì)讓孩子們有更多鍛煉的機(jī)會(huì)，有責(zé)任感以及提高閱讀的能力。故選A。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Feedingandcaringforapetencourageschildrentolearnthevalveofresponsibility.”可知，喂養(yǎng)和關(guān)心寵物可以培養(yǎng)孩子的責(zé)任心。故選C。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二、三句“Theyalsofoundthatreadingtopetshelpschildrenmakepositiveconnectionsbetweenthings.Improvingreadingmotivation(積極性)improvestradingperformance.”可知，對寵物閱讀有助于孩子們建立積極的聯(lián)想，增強(qiáng)閱讀動(dòng)機(jī)就會(huì)增強(qiáng)閱讀能力。故選A。19．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)文章可知，第二、三、四、五段分別講了寵物陪伴對孩子們的好處。文章呈現(xiàn)總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。20．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“therearemanybenefitsforkidsgrowingupwiththem.”以及第六段最后一句“Thispartnershipcanresultinchildrengrowingupmuchhealthierbothmentallyandphysically.”可知，文章是講寵物陪伴孩子成長的好處。故選D。CSofar,afewbigchangesinpeople’slifeinChinahavedrawntheworld’sattention.Amongthem,fourideasstandout.Theyareknownas“China’sfourgreatmoderninventions”.

High-speedtrains

China’snewhigh-speedtrainFuxingmadeitsfirstrunfromBeijingtoShanghaion21stSeptember,2017.Itranataspeedof350km/h,whichmakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Actuallythehigh-speedtrainhasbecomeanewnamecardforChinaoverseas.

Bikesharing

Besidesthehigh-speedtrain,manyotherinnovations(創(chuàng)新)havealsochangedpeople’slivesinChina.Bikesharing,isnotanewideabutChinahasgivenitawholenewmeaning.InChina,thereareabout10millionsharedbikes.Peopledon’tneedtofindstationstoputthebikes.Thismakesbikesharingmucheasier.

Cashlesspayment(無現(xiàn)金支付)

Supposeyouareridingabikeonthestreetandstoptobuyabottleofwaterwithoutanymoneyonyou.

Don’tworry.InChina,nowyouareabletojustshopbypayingwithyourcellphone.Allyouneedtodoisjusttoscanastore’squickresponsecode(QRcode,二維碼).EvenapancakesellerontheroadsidehasaQRcodeforWeChatPayorAlipay.

Onlineshopping

Asforshopping,Chinahasmanybigonlineshoppingplatforms,suchasTaobao

ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.Andwehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighterfuture.21．________isNOToneof“China’sfourgreatmoderninventions”accordingtothepassage.A．High-speedtrains B．Carsharing C．Onlineshopping D．Cashlesspayment22．Thehigh-speedtrainmakesitselfanewnamecardforChinabecause________.A．it’smadeoverseas B．theticketischeapC．ithasthefastestspeed D．ithasalargenumberofpassengers23．Theunderlinedword“scan”inparagraph4means________.A．瀏覽 B．細(xì)讀 C．掃描 D．檢查24．Accordingtothepassage,weprobablyknowthat________.A．Chinaisnowfamousforthehigh-speedtrainsinforeigncountriesB．usersofsharedbikesshouldputthebikesatthebikestationafterusingthemC．foreignerscan’tbuyproductsfromChinaontheshoppingplatformsD．onlybigstoresorshoppingmallsprovidecashlesspaymentservices25．Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A．ChinaisabigcountrywithanumberofinventionsB．ChinaisdevelopingasfastasotherwesterncountriesC．peopleinthewholeworldlookforwardtoChina’sbrighterfutureD．people’slifeinChinahasgreatlychangedbecauseofthenewinventions【答案】21．B22．C23．C24．A25．D【解析】本文主要告訴我們由于新發(fā)明的出現(xiàn)，中國人民的生活發(fā)生了巨大的變化。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“High-speedtrains，Bikesharing，Cashlesspayment，Onlineshopping”可知，Carsharing不是“中國的四大現(xiàn)代發(fā)明”。故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itranataspeedof350km/h,whichmakesitthefastesttrainintheworld.Actuallythehigh-speedtrainhasbecomeanewnamecardforChinaoverseas.”可知，它以350公里/小時(shí)的速度運(yùn)行，這使它成為世界上最快的列車。事實(shí)上，高鐵已經(jīng)成為中國在海外的一張新名片。故選C。23．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Allyouneedtodoisjusttoscanastore’squickresponsecode”可知，你所需要做的只是掃描商店的二維碼，此處“scan”的意思是“掃描”，故選C。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Actuallythehigh-speedtrainhasbecomeanewnamecardforChinaoverseas.”可知，高鐵已經(jīng)成為中國在海外的一張新名片，所以中國現(xiàn)在以高鐵在國外聞名，故選A。25．主旨大意題。本文主要告訴我們由于新發(fā)明的出現(xiàn)，中國人民的生活發(fā)生了巨大的變化。故選D。第二節(jié)

短文填空(共5小題，每小題1分)以下是一篇短文，請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Whenyouareateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay.“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions,

26．___________

.LiHai,a15-year-oldboyfromHuarong,isamiddleschoolstudent.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehestaysuptoolate.

27．__________.

Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime,hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher.Also,LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchashewants.Ifhisparentsrefusehisrequirements

（要求）,28．_________.

“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair.”saysMrsLi,“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.

29．_________.

Weexpecthimtogetintoagooduniversity.”LiHaiisalwaysasking,“Couldyoumakethebedforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmetosweepthefloor?”30．___________.

Hisparentsinsistdoingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Graduallyherealizestheimportanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.Thesedays,LiHaiknowshisparentscareabouthimandhemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomeabetterteenager.A．LiHaineedstospendmoretimeonhisstudy.B．Helikesdoinghousework.C．Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.D．Hethinksdoinghouseworkisawasteoftime.E.buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren’sdevelopmentF.hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.【答案】26．E27．C28．F29．A30．D【分析】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述青少年經(jīng)常想他們應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定，但是他們的父母可能擔(dān)心孩子的發(fā)展。李海喜歡熬夜、上學(xué)遲到，認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該被允許看電視和玩電腦游戲，要求被拒絕就和父母爭論。而他的父母認(rèn)為李海要早點(diǎn)睡覺、要按時(shí)去上學(xué)，要花更多的時(shí)間在他的學(xué)習(xí)上，讓他做家務(wù)活，想讓他進(jìn)好的大學(xué)，變成更好的青少年。26．句意：青少年經(jīng)常想他們應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定，但是他們的父母可能擔(dān)心孩子的發(fā)展。根據(jù)前文“‘Iwantto…’,yourparentsanswer,‘No,youcan’t.’”可知此處講述孩子和父母之間的溝通，此處用but轉(zhuǎn)折，引出父母。故選G。27．句意：他的父母總是叫他早點(diǎn)睡覺要有足夠的睡眠。根據(jù)“Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehestaysuptoolate”李海熬夜上學(xué)遲到；后文“Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime,hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher”除非上學(xué)按時(shí)不然會(huì)被老師懲罰，可知此處表達(dá)的是李海的父母的要求，要他早點(diǎn)睡覺，選擇“gotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep”。故選C。28．句意：如果他的父母拒絕他的要求，他會(huì)和父親或母親爭辯。此處表示李海和父母意見不一致會(huì)發(fā)生沖突，會(huì)爭論，選擇與“arguewith”有關(guān)的句子。故選F。29．句意：李海需要花更多的時(shí)間在他的學(xué)習(xí)上。根據(jù)“Weexpecthimtogetintoagooduniversity”可知父母想要李海進(jìn)好的大學(xué)，此處與學(xué)習(xí)“spendmoretimeonhisstudy”有關(guān)。故選A。30．句意：他認(rèn)為做家務(wù)活是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。根據(jù)后文“Hisparentsinsistdoingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Graduallyherealizestheimportanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework”可知此處與做家務(wù)活“doinghousework”有關(guān)。故選D。第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題，每小題1分)下面的材料A—F分別是六種產(chǎn)品的介紹。請根據(jù)五個(gè)人的購物需求選擇合適的產(chǎn)品。__31__Bobisoftenlateforschoolbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning.__32__Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomerseveryday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.__33__Lindaisastudentwhomajorsininternationalrelations.Shelikestoreadbooksonpoliticsandwouldliketochooseajobaboutpolitics.HerEnglishisverygood.__34__Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtobuysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.__35__PeterisaretiredEnglishteacher.Hewantstofindajob.Heonlyworksfourorfivedaysaweek.A．Thisbookexplainstherelationsbetweendifferentcountriesandimportantissuesworldwide.Thoughthecontentisnotverycomplicated,itisabookinEnglish.ReadersarerequiredtounderstandEnglish.B．Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchassendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlineandsoon.Youcanalsolistentomusicwithitwhenyouwanttorelax.C．Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.D．Thiswebsitecanhelppeopletohuntforajob.Youonlyneedtoregisteronthewebsiteandthereisnochargeatall.E.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.Itcanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.F.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcanmakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfordryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.【答案】31．E32．B33．A34．F35．D【解析】左邊是五個(gè)人的購物需求，右邊是六種產(chǎn)品的介紹。31．根據(jù)“Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning”可知，他想買一個(gè)早上能把他叫醒的物品，E選項(xiàng)“這是一個(gè)非常有用的產(chǎn)品，可以告訴你時(shí)間。它可以在你想要的任何時(shí)候用一段音樂叫醒你，但你必須先設(shè)定好時(shí)間”與之匹配，故選E。32．根據(jù)“Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomerseveryday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim”可知，需要一個(gè)幫助聽音樂和發(fā)送郵件的物品，B選項(xiàng)“你可以用這個(gè)產(chǎn)品做很多事情，比如發(fā)電子郵件，玩游戲，上網(wǎng)等等。當(dāng)你想放松的時(shí)候，你也可以用它聽音樂”與之匹配，故選B。33．根據(jù)“Shelikestoreadbooksonpoliticsandwouldliketochooseajobaboutpolitics.HerEnglishisverygood”可知，她喜歡閱讀有關(guān)政治的書籍，A選項(xiàng)“這本書解釋了不同國家之間的關(guān)系和世界范圍內(nèi)的重要問題。雖然內(nèi)容不是很復(fù)雜，但這是一本英文書。讀者必須懂英語”與之匹配，故選A。34．根據(jù)“Sheisgoingtobuysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime”可知，Alice打算去買一些能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)使頭發(fā)干燥的東西，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你洗頭的時(shí)候，你需要這個(gè)產(chǎn)品。它可以讓你的濕頭發(fā)在一分鐘內(nèi)變干。它也可以用來干燥你的濕衣服或其他一些濕的東西”與之匹配，故選F。35．根據(jù)“Hewantstofindajob.Heonlyworksfourorfivedaysaweek”可知，Peter想找一份工作，D選項(xiàng)“這個(gè)網(wǎng)站可以幫助人們找工作。你只需要在網(wǎng)站上注冊，完全不收費(fèi)”與之匹配，故選D。第二部分非選擇題(25分)III.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）

EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethings

___36___

areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemout

____37____

(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.They

___38____

(make)ofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airblloonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolof

____39____

(happy)andgoodwishes.Papercutting

____40____

(be)aroundforover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy___41_____

itcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwalls

____42____

symbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesare___43_____

(careful)shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afer

___44_____

(dry),theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeks

____45____

(complete)everything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，它介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)文化中具有代表性的孔明燈、剪紙和泥塑等文化藝術(shù)。通過對傳統(tǒng)中國文化元素的介紹，了解與中國傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù)有關(guān)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和文化背景?！敬鸢浮縯hat/which考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞?！癟heseusuallytrytoshowthethings___areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.”意為“這些藝術(shù)形式通常盡力展示生活中重要的東西，例如愛、美和家庭。”由句意推知空格后是一個(gè)定語從句修飾前面的things，定語從句中修飾事物的引導(dǎo)詞用that或which?！敬鸢浮縯oask

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?！癏esentthemout___(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.”意為“當(dāng)處于困境時(shí)，他就放出孔明燈求救?！盿sk與前面具有目的關(guān)系，英語中用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語?！敬鸢浮縜remade

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！癟hey___

(make)ofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.”意為“它們是用竹子做的，外面用紙包裹著?！?，make和they具有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)前面判斷句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填aremade?！敬鸢浮縣appiness

考查名詞?！癟heyareseenasbrightsymbolof___

(happy)andgoodwishes.”意為“它們被看做是幸福和美好祝愿的象征?！笨崭裉巻卧~與wishes具有并列關(guān)系，wishes在此是名詞，故填happiness。【答案】hasbeen考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！癙apercutting___

(be)aroundforover1500years.”中的