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/福建省南平市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themurdererfoundhisfeet_____together.
A.tied
B.totie
C.tying
D.tie參考答案:A2.—Shelooksveryhappy.She_______havepassedtheexam.
—Ithinkso.Theexamisreallyveryeasy.
A.should
B.must
C.could
D.might參考答案:B略3.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwassabig_________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.
A.project
B.commitment
C.competition
D.ambition參考答案:B4.Tomis_____tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.
A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.maybe參考答案:C5.He________someofhisoldlovelettersinhiswife'sdesk.A.cameout
B.cameacrossC.cameabout
D.cameup參考答案:B6.Iwantedtoparkmycarbytheroadside,butapolicemancameupandtoldme____.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto參考答案:A7.___________madehismotherworried.A.ThechildwasaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesB.Thechild’sbeingaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesC.Thechild’sbeingaddictedtoplaycomputergamesD.Thechildaddictedtoplayingcomputergames參考答案:B略8.Someteachersrecommendedthatmorebooks
tosatisfythestudents’needs.A.arepurchased B.havebeenpurchasedC.werepurchased D.bepurchased參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:一些老師建議買更多的書來滿足學(xué)生的需要。recommend推薦;建議,考查句式:recommendthat+(should)+dosth建議應(yīng)該做某事,從句中使用虛擬語氣,排除A、C選項(xiàng);book和purchase(購買)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填(should)bepurchased。should可以省略,故選D。9.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.ks5uA.should
B.must
C.might
D.would參考答案:A10.Hehasgottiredof________stampsandbecome________insports.A.collected;interested
B.collecting;interestingC.collected;interesting
D.collecting;interested參考答案:D11.Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?
Yes.Theyareaccustomed_______atmeals.
A.totalk
B.tonottalk
C.totalking
D.tonottalking參考答案:D12.Thepathtodreamsmaynotbesmoothandevenatgreatcost,but
them.A.holdout
B.holdback
C.holdup
D.holdonto參考答案:D【詳解】動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:通往夢(mèng)想的道路可能并不平坦,甚至要付出巨大的代價(jià),但要堅(jiān)持下去。A.holdout伸出;B.holdback阻止,妨礙;C.holdup舉起;D.holdonto堅(jiān)持。由“but”可知,前后語意轉(zhuǎn)折,所以holdonto符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。13.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away
.A.fleeingthethief
B.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwasfleeing
D.fledthethief參考答案:D14.Englishteachersoften______whetherthestudentshavememorizedandunderstoodthenewwordsandexpressionsbytakingadictation. A.helpout B.cutout C.testout D.leaveout參考答案:C15.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwheretheStudentAssociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;What_______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts
B.appliesC.stressesD.functions參考答案:A16.Goodwaysofdoingthingsmeansavingtime,and_________itisimportantforustofindthem.A.otherwise
B.however
C.besides
D.therefore參考答案:D二、完型填空17.DashofHope"Dash"isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour"dash"isimportant.RecentlyI
16
aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotby
17,norhappenstance(意外事件),thatshehadbeennamed"Hope".Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity
18
inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.
19
Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas
20
a"wish"inearlyDecember2010bythe"Make-A-Wish"Foundationafterbeing
21
thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150
22
inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobeachieved,sheunselfishlyusedherwishto
23
thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedthatitbedone
24
January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather
25
requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefundsweresimply
26.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone
27
dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.
28,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring
29
totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually
30
aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations
31
thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad
32
theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin
33
moneytohelpmakeHope'sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly
34,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,"ACelebrationofHope"onJanuary16,2011,the
35
wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!16.A.heard
B.thought
C.cared
D.talked17.A.coincidence
B.independence
C.convenience
D.intelligence18.A.lost
B.carried
C.expected
D.housed19.A.Until
B.Unless
C.Though
D.If20.A.expressed
B.offered
C.made
D.sent21.A.recognized
B.informed
C.reminded
D.understood22.A.children
B.citizens
C.villagers
D.s23.A.suggest
B.ask
C.arrange
D.order24.A.for
B.to
C.on
D.by25.A.final
B.formal
C.simple
D.noble26.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unavailable
D.uncomfortable27.A.thousand
B.hundred
C.million
D.billion28.A.Disappointed
B.Surprised
C.Worried
D.Embarrassed29.A.committees
B.individuals
C.corporations
D.organizations30.A.theirs
B.ours
C.hers
D.yours31.A.wrote
B.read
C.broadcast
D.shared32.A.touched
B.examined
C.won
D.opened33.A.finding
B.spending
C.raising
D.borrowing34.A.perfectly
B.physically
C.healthily
D.thankfully35.A.proposal
B.decision
C.conclusion
D.announcement參考答案:文章講述了一個(gè)感人的故事,一個(gè)小女孩為了讓別的孩子得到治療的機(jī)會(huì)而讓別人先得到機(jī)會(huì),讓人感動(dòng)。16.A上下文串聯(lián)。下文39空后Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether知道A正確。17.A固定詞組。Bycoincidence偶然;根據(jù)下文norhappenstance可知這不是偶然。18.D動(dòng)詞辨析。A丟失;B攜帶;C期待;D貯存。這里是指貯存在心中的sympathyandgenerosity。19.C連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。20.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A表達(dá);B提供;C制作;D派,發(fā)送;這里是指the"Make-A-Wish"Foundation給她提供一個(gè)治療疾病的機(jī)會(huì)。21.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A認(rèn)出;B通知;C提醒;D理解;根據(jù)上下文可知是通知她患了這種病。22.A上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的thosechildren可知是150多個(gè)孩子等待這希望實(shí)現(xiàn)。23.B上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的alsoasked可知B正確。24.D介詞辨析。具體到某一天用介詞on.25.D形容詞辨析。他主動(dòng)把機(jī)會(huì)讓出來,說明她的要求是非常的26.C形容詞辨析。A無法忍受;B難以相信;C無法得到,沒有了;D不舒服;根據(jù)下文可知這家慈善基金的錢不夠了。27.C上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)最后一行morethanonemilliondollars可知C正確。28.A形容詞辨析。自己的要求沒有實(shí)現(xiàn),自然應(yīng)該是很失望。29.B名詞辨析。A委員會(huì);B個(gè)人;C組織,委員會(huì);D組織;這里是指那些有愛心的人。30.C詞義辨析。Hers是指herwish。31.D動(dòng)詞辨析。A寫;B讀;C廣播;D分享。這里是指媒體宣傳廣播這個(gè)感人的故事。32.A動(dòng)詞辨析。這里是指她的故事贏得了人們的贊譽(yù)。33.C動(dòng)詞辨析。這里是指籌錢幫助那些患病的孩子。34.B上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的spirituallyandemotionally可知這里是physically
。35.D名詞辨析。A建議;B決定;C結(jié)論;D宣布。這里是指"Make-A-Wish"Foundation宣布他們已經(jīng)籌滿了一百萬的錢了,可以為孩子們治病了。三、閱讀理解18.Itisasadfactoflifethatonlyoneortwopercentofinventeditemsmakemoneyfortheirinventors.Theauthorofthisbookbelievesthiscouldbeincreasedtotenpercentifinventorswereprovidedwithandusedtheinformationavailablenow.Mostinventorsdonothavethequalitiesneededforcreatingsuccessfulbusinesses.ThomasEdisonisaclassicexample.Thoughabrilliantinventor,heoftenfailedwhenhetriedtocommercialize(利用……牟利)hisinventions.
Afrequentmistakeisthattheydidn’tdobasicmarketresearchatanearlystage.Theyhavespentmuchmoneyonpatentingandtooling,onlytolearnthattheideahasalreadybeenpatented!Withoutgivingawaydetailsofhisinvention,aninventorcanmakeasimplecheckusinglocallibrarydirectories.Asimplecomputercheckmayshowincrediblesourcesofinformationrelatedtohisitem.AschildrenweweretoldthatEmersonhadsaid,“Ifyoubuildabettermousetrap,theworldwillheatapathtoyourdoor.”Somanyinventorsthinkthattheycansitbackandwaitforcustomerstoarrive.Hewhothinks,inthisdayandage,thataproductwillsellitselfisoutoftouchwiththerealworld.Inventorsoftenfailtorealizethatmanufacturingcostsareoftenonlyasmallpercentoftheretailprice(零售價(jià)).Theauthoralsodevotesanentirechapterto“TenWaystoInventionSuicide”.Thischapteranalyzestencommonwaysinwhichinventorsendtheirinventions’future.Hetalksaboutthe“paranoid_inventor”whocannotbringhimselftotrustanyone,“theomnipotentinventor”
whothinksthatwithoutanyresourceshecantakeonanentireindustry,andthe“greedyinventor”whowantsitallforhimself.Thebookconcludesthatiftheinventorthinksthatthereissomemagicformulaforthecommercializationofhisinvention,hisinventionwillprobablyendupamongthe98percentthatfail.However,iftheinventormakesanhonestefforttounderstandtheprocessofnewproductdevelopment,hecansucceed.25.WhatareParagraphs2-5mainlyabout?A.Tipsonhowtobecomeaninventor.B.Thequalitiesofa
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