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2023年天津市南開(kāi)區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題(含聽(tīng)力)

學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):

一、聽(tīng)錄音選圖片

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Gotoschool.B.Gotowork.C.Playbasketball.

三、聽(tīng)短對(duì)話選答案

6.HowlongwillittakePetertofinishhishomework?

A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.

7.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftherestaurant?

A.Ifsoneofthebest.

B.Theydon'tlikeitsomuchnow.

C.Theylikeitallthetime.

8.WhereisMarynow?

A.Athome.B.Inthehospital.C.Atschool.

9.Whomadethespeechattheparty?

A.Lucy.B.MissBlack.C.Tony

10.WhowillprobablygoswimmingthisSunday?

A.TomandBetty.B.JimandTom.C.JimandBetty.

11.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Motheranddaughter.B.Parentandteacher.C.Studentandteacher.

12.HowdidJackgotoworktoday?

A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.

13.Whatisthegirl'sfavouritecolor?

A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Blue.

14.Howmanyseatsaretherefortheparents?

A.30.B.40.C.39.

四、聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案

聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答小題。

15.Whereistheman?

A.Ataclothesshop.B.Atabookstore.C.Atagym.

16.Whatcolourdoesthemanlike?

A.Red.B.Black.C.Blue.

17.Howmuchisthejacket?

A.200yuan.B.300yuan.C.400yuan.

五、聽(tīng)短文選答案

聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答小題。

18.WhatdidBrucewanttodo?

試卷第2頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

A.Studyhard.B.Makealotoffriends.C.Collectbooksand

bottles.

19.Whatdid,Jennydolobecomeamonitor?

A.Shemadeawonderfulspeech.

B.Sheinvitedfriendstoapartyalherhome.

C.Shegaveherbookstothepoor.

20.Whobecamethemonitorintheend?

A.Jenny.B.Brucc.C.Both.

六、單項(xiàng)選擇

21.WedrankteaandwatchedopeniinLaoSheTeahouselastnight.

A.a;anB.the;theC.不填;anD.the;不填

22.I'vegottwochildren.ofthemaregirls.

A.OneB.EachC.AllD.Both

23.Theisnoteasyfbrmetounderstand.Therearetoomanynewwords.

A.exampleB.articleC.calendarD.problem

24.—Isthemanoverthereyourbrother?

——Itbemybrother.He'sstillinFrance.

A.mustB.mightC.can'tD.mustn't

25.—Hurryup,Mum.

一YouhavetobeandwaituntilIfinishthejob.

A.nervousB.correctC.seriousD.patient

26.In1599thecompanybuilt(heGlobeTheatretheRiverThamesinLondon.

A.fromB.underC.onD.in

27.Theyweresohungrythattheyateeverything.

A.almostB.hardlyC.seldomD.really

28.—Whereyouateightyesterdayevening?

inthepark.

A.are;amrunningB.were;wasrunning

C.was;wasrunningD.were;run

29.FilseewhatIcando,butIcan'tanything.

A.collectB.imagineC.missD.promise

30.IintendtouniversityafterIfinishhighschool.

A.togoB.goC.wentD.gone

31.Theboyhaswashinghishandsbeforemeals.

A.takencareofB.gotintothehabitofC.beenworriedaboutD.madefriends

with

32.Thisprojectstartedfiveyearsagoanditnextyear.

A.wascompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.willhe

completed

33.IbegantolearnEnglishIwassixyearsold.

A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.although

34.一Doyouknow?

—Tomorrowafternoon.

A.whenwillIgettheresultofthetest

B.whereIwillgettheresultofthetest

C.whenIwillgettheresultofthetest

D.howwllIgeltheresultofthelest

35.一Idon'tlikewindyweather.

A.HangonaminuteB.MeeitherC.Nevermind

D.It'sbadluck

七、完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最住選

項(xiàng).

Wcarctwinsisters.Beingatwinisofalotoffun!Mostofthetime,peoplelookatusin

36whenwearewalkingdownthestreet.Peoplecan'ttelloneofus37(heother.

Somepeopleliketo38whichofusisolderoryounger,but(heyhardlygive(he

right39一.Evenoarparentssometimescalledusbythewrongnameswhenwewere

young!Wewould40tellthemtheywerewrong.Wejustsaid,“Yougotit!

Congratulations!''

Youmayhave41of"broodtelepathy”(心靈感應(yīng))betweentwins.Thereare

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manymoviesaboutit.Icantellyouthatit's42.

Peoplealwayssaywelookjustlikeoneperson.Butin43.(herearemany

differencesbetweenus.Onedifferenceisthatoneofushasamoleonherface,andtheother

onedoesn't.Andourpersonalis(個(gè)性)aredifferent,too.Oneofusdoesn'tliketotalk

44andtheotherisoutgoing(外向的).

Neitherofushastoomanyothergoodfriends,sowe45mostofourtime

playingwitheachother.Butwedon'tneedtoworryaboutthat,becauseweeachhavethe

bestsisterintheworld.

36.A.troubleB.peaceC.surpriseD.danger

37.A.inB.atC.fromD.for

38.A.sayB.watchc.writeD.guess

39.A.answerB.problemc.questionD.advice

40.A.alreadyB.neverc.sometimesD.ever

41.A.wantedB.grownc.thoughtD.heard

42.A.realB.bravec.helpfulD.nervous

43.A.painB.factc.futureD.end

44.A.muchB.anyc.littleD.lot

45.A.takeB.costc.spendD.pay

八、閱讀單選

TheFirstHotPotBusinChina

Chengdu,abigcityinsouthwestChina,standsoutthesedays.Thefirsthotpotbusin

Chinaappearsthere.

Onthebus,youcaneathotpot,goaroundthecity,learnaboutthehistoryofChengdu

hotpotandlistentostoriesbehindsomefamousplacesalongtheway.Thebusrunstwicea

dayat15:00and19:00.ItstartsfromChunxiRoadandpassesthroughsomefamousplacesin

Chengdu.Thewholejourneyisabout10kilometersandtakesabout90minutes.Andyoujust

needtopay89yuan.

Onthebus,thereareeighttables.Differentfrommosthotpotrestaurants,thehotpoton

thebusisprecooked.Ifyoudon'tlikespicy(辛辣的)food,don'tworry.Thehotpotmeetsthe

tastesofmostpeople.Andthebusisveryslow,sothefoodwon'tspill(溢出)andyoucan

enjoyyourjourney.

Thehotpotbusissocoolthatmanypeoplecan'twaittohaveatry.Whataboutyou?

46.ChengduisabigcityinChina.

A.northwestB.northcastC.southeastD.southwest

47.Whichofthefollowingcanyoudoonthebus?

A.Cookthehotpol.B.GoaroundChengdu.

C.Buysomespicyfood.D.Talkwiththedriver.

48.Ifyougetonthebusat15:00.thejourneywillbeoverat

A.16:30B.17:00C.19:00D.20:30

49.Itcostseachvisitortotakethebus.

A.8?yuanB.10yuanC.89yuanD.90yuan

50.Thewritertellsusthat

A.thehotpotisveryspicyB.peopleinChengduarefriendly

C.thehotpotbusisveryfastD.thehotpotbusisverypopular

Sometimesitseemsthateatingahealthydiet(飲食),gettingenoughexerciseorfinding

(hetimetoenjoyyourselfisimpossible.Butlearningtoliveahealthierlifestyleiseasywhen

youchangeonesmallthingatatime.FollowRosalindRyan'sadviceandyou'llsoonbefull

ofideas.

?Eatbeet(甜菜)more

Itsoundsstrange,butdoctorssaydrinking500mlofbeetrootjuicecouldlowerblood

pressure(血壓)afterjustonehour.Sodrinkupthepinkjuice.

?Thinkoutsidethebox

Inourlifeweprobablyspend17yearsonthesofa,and7yearsonwatchingTV.Next

timeyouhearyourselfsay,“Ihaven'tgottimetogotothegym",don'tfindthisexcusebut

dosomethinghealthyinstead.

?Hugyourfriend

Givingyourfriendahugdoesn'tjustwarmtheheart;itcanprotectittoo.Astudyfound

thathuggingyourfriendfor20secondscouldletthebloodpressuredownandmakeyou

試卷第6頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

happy.

?Eatlesssalt

Weeataround9.5gofsaltaday;butthegovernmentwantsustocutthistonomorethan

6g,ashighlevelsofsaltcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.

51.Whatis“theDinkiu:ce”inthepassage?

A.Applejuice.B.Orangejuice.

C.Beetrootjuice.D.Vegetablejuice.

52.Accordingtothepassagewe.

A.willspendourlifeonthesofaB.haven,tgottimetogotothegym

C.shouldgooutofthedoortothinkD.watchtoomuchTV

53.Givingyourfriendahugcould

A.protecttheheadB.makeyouhappy

C.increasebloodpressureD.warmupyourfriend

54.Weshouldeatnomorethanofsalteverydayaccordingtothepassage.

A.3.5gB.9.5gC.6gD.3g

55.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Eatingahealthydiet.B.Heakhylifestyles.

C.Adviceonhowtolivehappily.D.Waystolowerthebloodpressure.

At00:23onOct16in2021theShenzhouVIDspacecraftroseintothesky.ThreeChinese

astronauts-ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu—setofffbrtheTiangongSpace

Station.

Duringtheirsix-monthstay,theysetuproboticarmsanddidmedicalexperiments,

amongothertasks.WangYapinghasbecomethefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.

It'snotaneasyjobtodoallthesethings.Chineseas:ronautsgetdifficulttrainingbefore

goingtospace.AsPeoplesDailyreported,alltheChineseastronautsareexcellentpilotswith

hundredsoreventhousandsofhoursofflighttime.Theyalsoreceivehundredsofclassesto

prepareforspacetravel.

Oneofthetoughestpartsisthehigh-Gtraining.Itsimulates(模擬)theenvironment

whenthespacecrafttakesoff.Sittinginasuper-fastspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))machine,astronauts'face

muscles(肌肉)changeshape.Theycrytearsastheyspin.BloodcanHflowtotheirbrains

properly,causingalackofoxygen(氧氣)andevenblindness.Astronautsmustoperatethe

spacecraftundertheseconditions.

Anotherexhaustingexercise,asWangYapingtolcPeoplesDaily,istheunderwater

(rainingwhichlastssevenhourseachlime.Ilsimulatesaweightlessenvironment.Shehacto

weara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksin10-meter-deepwaterwithouteatingorgoingtotoilet.

Aftereachtraining,Wanglostupto2kgofbodyweight.

WhenChineseastronautsdothehigh-Gtraining,theyhavearedbuttononhand.Ifthey

feeltoosickandcan'tbearitanymore,theycanpressittostopthespinningmachine.Butno

onehaseverusedit."The'stop'buttonneverexists(存在)inourhearts,“WangYapingtold

PeoplesDaily.

“Wemayhavetorepeatsuchtrainingeverysingledayforyearsordecades,“saidWang.

“Butthereisno"giveup'inourdictionary.”

56.ThethreeChineseastronautsstayedintheTiangongSpaceStationfor.

A.23daysB.halfayearC.sevenhoursD.200days

57.WangYapingisthe.

A.firstdoctortodoexperimentsinspace

B.firstwomaninChinatogotospace

C.youngestastronautintheworld

D.firstChinesewonantodoaspacewalk

58.Whathappenso(heastronautswhenthespacecrafttakesoff?

a.Theycan,tstopcrying.

b.Theymaynotseethings.

c.Theirbloodstopsflowing.

d.Theirfacialexpressionslosecontrol.

A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bed

59.AccordingtoPeopesDaily,(rainingforastronautsis.

A.difficultandtirir.gB.easyandcomfortable

C.interestingbutdifficultD.hardandboring

試卷第8頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

60.Whatcanweknowfromthesentence"The'stop'buttonneverexitsinourheart”?

A.WangYapingneverfeltsickwhendoingthehigh-Gtraining.

B.The'stop'buttoncandoharmtoastronauts5hearts.

C.WangYapingcannotseetheredbuttonclearly.

D.AllChineseastronautstrainhardandnevergiveup.

九、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

A:Oh,Tom.Pleasedon'tsitonthechair!

B:61

A:Look!Oneofitslegsisbroken.It'sdangeroustositonthechair.

B:62Howdoyouknowthat?

A:IfounditwhenIwascleaningthefloor.

B:Let'stellourteacheraboutitandthensomeonecanrepairit.

A:63

B:Yourself?Haveyoulearnttorepairachair?

A:Yes.Myfatherisgoodatrepairingthings.64

B:Oh,great!65

A:OK.Let'sbegin.

A.Hurryup!

B.That'sagoodidea.

C.Lei'sdoittogether.

D.What'sthematter?

E.IthinkIcanrepairitmyself.

F.Hetaughtmehowtodothat.

G.Thanksfortellingmeaboutit.

十、完成句子

66.努力工作,你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

Workhard,andyourdreamwill

67.我爺爺每天至少游泳半小時(shí)。

Mygrandfatherswimsforhalfanhoureveryday.

68.酒后駕車會(huì)使人們處于危險(xiǎn)之中。

Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeople.

69.既然天氣不好,我們就取消這次旅行吧。

Sincetheweatherisbad,lefsthetrip.

70.玲玲早上起床后感到不舒服。

Linglingaftershegotupinthemorning.

十一、閱讀補(bǔ)全句子

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

ManyvisitorstotheUKgostraighttoLondon.Theymissoutonlotsofunique(獨(dú)特*J)

sightsintheBritishcountryside.

?TheCairngorms(凱恩戈姆山脈)

TheCaimgormsinnorthernScotlandhavesomeofthecountry'shighestmountainsand

arethebestplacefbrskiinginBritain.Ponytrekking(騎矮馬兜風(fēng)),climbingandfishingare

alsopopular,alongwithScotland'snationalgame,golf.Loversofwildlifewillhaveachance

tomeetreddeer,redsquirrelsandgoldeneagles.

?TheLakeDistrict(湖區(qū))

InnorthernEngland,youcanvisittheLakeDistrict.Itwasfirstmadefamousbylocal

romanticpoet(詩(shī)人)WilliamWordsworth200yearsago.Peoplehavebeentravelinghere

since1847,whenarailwaywasbuilttoLakeWindennere.Children'swritershavefound

inspiration(靈感)heretoo.BeatrixPotterwrotethePeterRabbitbooksintheLakeDistrict.

?Snowdonia(雪墩山國(guó)家公園)

SnowdoniainWaleswasoneofthefirstBritishnationalparkstobecreatedin1951.You

willfindroadsignsintwolanguagesandhearWelshspokeninlocalshops.Ifmountain

climbingisnotyourthing,tryvisitingacastle(城堡)whichwasbuiltbya13th-century

prince,orgoto(henearbybeaches.

71.Thepassageisaboutsomeuniquesights.

72.TheCaimgormsarethebestplaceinBritain.

73.TheLakeDistrictinwasfirstmadefamousbyalocalpoet.

74.Snowdonia,thenationalparkinWales,wascreated.

試卷第10頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

75.Ifyoudon'tlike,youmayvisitacastleorgotothebeachesinSnowdonia.

十二、短文首字母填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

MakingAncientChineseMusic“Live”

AncientChinesemusichas“traveledthroughtime“andisamazingmanypeople,t76

toanancientmusicorchestrafromZhengzhou,HenanProvince.

Sinceitsstartin2000,theHuaxiaAncientMusicOrchestraoftheHenanMuseumhas

reproducedandrestored(修復(fù))morethan1,000ancientChinesemusicalinstruments.Andit

hasdiscoveredandperformed(演奏)n77200ancientChinesesongs.

Withinstrumentsandscores(,總譜),mostorchestrascanperformatanytime.However,

theHuaxiaAncientMusicOrchestrahastomakeitsinstrumentsfirst,astheancient

instrumentstheyneedareculturalt78andcannotbeused.

YuanJiayin,amusicianoftheorchestra,oftenplaysanancientChinesefolksongwith

Se,anancientt79Chinesemusicalinstrument.Yuanhastodoalottoanswer

questionsabouttheauthenticity(真實(shí)性)ofSeb80ithaslongbeenlostinChina.

“WetrytoexpaineverythingaboutSe.Wealsohavetoexplainh81werestoreand

recreatetheinstrument,Yuansaid.

BesidesperformingancientChinesemusic,theorchestraisalsotryingo82

musicstyles.Forexample,byplayingpopmusicandclassicalmusicwithancientinstrument,

ittriestocombine(結(jié)合jtheancientandthem83aswellastheChineseandthe

Western.

TheorchestraperformstwiceadayandthreetimesonholidaysattheHenanMuseum.It

playstoafiillhousealmosteverytime."Cultured84onpromotion(提升)tostay

alive.Wewantvisitorstolearnculturethroughnotonlyeyes,butalsoe85saidHuo

Kun,headoftheorchestra.

十三、日記

86.2023年3月12口是我國(guó)第45個(gè)植樹(shù)節(jié)。假設(shè)你是李明,在植樹(shù)節(jié)這天,你和同

學(xué)們參加了學(xué)校組織的植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),用英文寫一篇口記。

(1)早上7點(diǎn)鐘在學(xué)校門口集合,步行到達(dá)公園。

(2)你挖好樹(shù)坑,玲玲扶著樹(shù),你再把土填回去。

(3)種完所有的樹(shù)以后,你們給樹(shù)苗澆水。

(4)同學(xué)們弄臟了衣服鞋子,但是……。

(5)你認(rèn)為...

參考詞匯:hole坑soil土

要求:

(1)詞數(shù):80?100個(gè)。

(2)短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

(3)要點(diǎn)齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

March12thSunny

TodayisTreePlantingDay.We

試卷第12頁(yè),共12頁(yè)

參考答案:

I.B

【原文】略

2.C

【原文】略

3.A

【原文】略

4.B

【原文】MonkeyKingisacartoonhero.

5.C

【原文】略

6.A

【原文】略

7.B

【原文】略

8.B

【原文】略

9.C

【原文】略

10.C

【原文】略

11.B

【原文】略

12.C

【原文】略

13.B

【原文】略

14.C

【原文】略

15.A16.C17.A

答案第1頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

【原文】略

18.C19.B20.B

【原文】

BruceandJennybothwantedtobetheclassmonitor.Thiswasabigjob,Brucereallyloved

thejob,sohemadehisspeechtotelltheclasswhathewoulddoifhesucceeded.Forexample,

Brucewantedtocollectoldbooksfromthestudentsandgavsthemtopoorchildren.Healso

wantedtorecyclebottlestomakemoneyforatriptothebeach.Brucewasworkinghardforhis

dream.However,Jennythoughtshehadalotoffriendswhowouldchooseher.Insteadof

thespeech.Sheinvitedherfriendstobigpartyatherhome.Severaldayslater,theresultcameout,

whobecamethemonitor?OfcourseBrucc.

21.C

【詳解】句意:昨晚我們喝了茶,并在老舍茶館觀看了一場(chǎng)歌劇。

考查冠詞。不定冠詞a,an用來(lái)表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔吾吾素開(kāi)頭的詞前;anJIJ

于元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前。the表示特指。tea為不可數(shù)名詞,不與an/a連用,故排除A;opera

歌劇,可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指“一場(chǎng)歌劇”,且。pera為元音音素開(kāi)頭,故用冠詞an。故選

C?

22.D

【詳解】句意:我有兩個(gè)孩子.他們兩個(gè)都是女孩。

考查代詞。One一個(gè),指代同類不同物;Each每一個(gè);All所有的;Both兩個(gè)都。根據(jù)

gottwochildren”可知,是兩個(gè)孩子,表示兩者都,故用both。故選D。

23.B

【詳解】句意:這篇文章對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不容易理解。生詞太多了。

考查名詞辨析。example例子;article文章;calendar日歷;problem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)"Therearetoo

manynewwords.”可知,是指這篇文章中生詞太多了。故選B。

24.C

【詳解】句意:一在那邊的那個(gè)男人是你的哥哥嗎?一不可能是我的哥哥。他還在法國(guó)。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須;might可能;can,t不可能;mustn't禁止。根據(jù)"He'sstillinFrance?,

可知,哥哥還在法國(guó),所以不可能是哥哥。故選C。

答案第2頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

25.D

【詳解】句意:——快點(diǎn),媽媽。一你必須耐心等待,直到我完成這項(xiàng)工作。

考查形容詞辨析。nervous緊張的:correct正確的;serious嚴(yán)重的;paiieni有耐心的。根據(jù)”...wait

untilIfinishthejob.“,可知,此處表示媽媽讓他耐心等待。故選D。

26.C

【詳解】句意:1599年,該公司在倫敦泰晤上河上建造了環(huán)球劇院。

考查介詞辨析。from從;under在...下面;on在....上面;in在....里面。根據(jù)題干可知,

劇院應(yīng)該是建在河流上面,故選C。

27.A

【詳解】句意:他們餓得幾乎什么都吃了。

考查副詞辨析。almost幾乎;hardly幾乎不;seldom很少;really真的。根據(jù)“Theyweresohungry

thattheyate...everything.”可知.他加此餓,以致T幾乎什么都吃。故選A。

28.B

【詳解】句意:一你昨晚八點(diǎn)的時(shí)候在哪里?一我王在公園跑步。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"ateightyesterdayevening”可知,是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/wcrc+doing”,

第一空主語(yǔ)是you,be動(dòng)詞用were;第二個(gè)空,主語(yǔ)是I,be動(dòng)詞用was。故選B。

29.D

【詳解】句意:我會(huì)看看我能做什么,但不能給予任何承諾。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。collect收集;imagine想象;miss錯(cuò)過(guò);promise承諾。根據(jù)“「HseewhatIcan

do,butIcan't...anything."可知,我會(huì)看看我能做什么,但我不能承諾什么。promise“承諾”符

合句意,故選D。

30.A

【詳解】句意:我打算在高中畢業(yè)后上大學(xué)。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里是:inlendlodosih.意為“打算做某事”,需用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。

31.B

【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩養(yǎng)成了飯前洗手的習(xí)慣。

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。takencareof照顧;gotintothehabitof養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣;beenworriedabout

擔(dān)心;madefriendswith用交朋友。根據(jù)"washinghishandsbeforemeals”可知,飯前洗手

是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。故選B。

32.D

答案第3頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

【詳解】句意:這個(gè)項(xiàng)目五年前就開(kāi)始了,明年就要完工了。

考查?般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Thisproject和謂語(yǔ)complete為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系;根據(jù)

“nextyear”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí),故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。

33.A

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我6歲的時(shí)候,我就開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)了。

考查連詞。when當(dāng)...時(shí)候;because因?yàn)椋籭f如果;although盡管。根據(jù)"Iwassixyearsold.''

及結(jié)合句意,可知是當(dāng)6歲的時(shí)候。故選A。

34.C

【詳解】句意:一你知道我什么時(shí)候能得到測(cè)試結(jié)果嗎?一明天下午。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述語(yǔ)序,即“連接詞+主謂+其他“,所以A選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。

根據(jù)回答“Tomorrowafternoon.”可知,詢問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,所以連接詞用when。故選Co

35.B

【詳解】句意:——我不喜歡有風(fēng)的天氣?!乙膊幌矚g。

考查情景交際。Hangonaminute“稍等片刻“;Meeither俄也不”;Nevermind“沒(méi)關(guān)系";It's

badluck“運(yùn)氣不好”。根據(jù)"Idon'tlikcwindyweather”可知,我不喜歡有風(fēng)的天氣。對(duì)方是在

表達(dá)觀點(diǎn),“Meeither”表示“我也不喜歡”,表示與對(duì)方一致的看法。故選B。

36.C37.C38.D39.A40.B41.D42.A43.B44.A

45.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹的相同和不同點(diǎn)。

36.句意:大多數(shù)時(shí)候,當(dāng)我們走在街上時(shí),人們會(huì)驚訝地看著我們。

trouble麻煩:peace和平;surprise驚訝:danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)"whenwearewalkingdownthestreet.,,

和“PeoplecanXlelloneofus”可知,兩人是雙胞胎,所以走:在街上人們會(huì)驚訝地看著她們。

故選C。

37.句意:人們無(wú)法區(qū)分我們中的一個(gè)和另一個(gè)。

in在里面:at在;from從;for對(duì)于。根據(jù)“Peoplecan'ttelloneofus…theother.”可知,這里

是人們無(wú)法把我們區(qū)分開(kāi),telL.from“區(qū)分”,固定搭配。故選C。

38.句意:有些人喜歡猜測(cè)我們中誰(shuí)更大或更年輕。

say說(shuō);watch看;write寫;guess猜測(cè)。根據(jù)“whichofusisolderoryounger,“可知,這里是

答案第4頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

人們喜歡猜測(cè)兩人的情況,故選Do

39.句意:但他們很難給出正確的答案。

answer答案;problem問(wèn)題;question疑問(wèn);advice建議。根據(jù)“but”可知,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折,

應(yīng)該是很難給出正確的答案。故選A。

40.句意:我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)告訴他們他們錯(cuò)了。

already已經(jīng);never從不;sometimes有時(shí);ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)"Wcjustsaid,'Yougotit!

Congratulations!”何知,這里是從來(lái)不告訴他們錯(cuò)了。故選B。

41.句意:你可能聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)雙胞胎之間的“心靈感應(yīng)

wanted想要;grown長(zhǎng)大:thought認(rèn)為;heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)"of'broodtelepathy'(心靈感應(yīng))

betweentwins.”可知,這里是聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)雙胞胎之間的“心靈感應(yīng)”。故選D。

42.句意:我可以告訴你這是真的。

real真實(shí)的:brave勇敢的:helpful有用的:nervous焦慮的°根據(jù)“Icantellyouthatit's…

可知,這里是說(shuō)“心靈感應(yīng)”是真的。故選A。

43.句意:但事實(shí)上,我們之間有很多不同。

pain疼痛:fact事實(shí);future將來(lái);end結(jié)尾。根據(jù)"therearcmanydifferencesbetweenus.“可

知,這里是事實(shí)上,兩人之間有很多不同,infact意為“事實(shí)上”。故選B。

44.句意:我們中的一個(gè)不喜歡說(shuō)話,另一個(gè)外向。

much非常;any任何;little小的;lot大量。根據(jù)“andtheotherisoutgoing(夕卜向的).”可知,

這里是說(shuō)兩人中的一個(gè)不喜歡說(shuō)話。故選A。

45.句意:我們都沒(méi)有太多其他好朋友,所以我們大部分時(shí)間都在一起玩。

take花費(fèi),常用于句型Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花了多少時(shí)間來(lái)做某件事情";cost花

費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物;spend花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)為人,賓語(yǔ)是money/time;pay支付。根據(jù)“we...mostofour

timeplayingwitheachother.”可知,此處指花費(fèi)時(shí)間玩,主涪是人,賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間,所以用spend<)

故選C。

46.D47.B48.A49.C50.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,本文主要介紹了很受歡迎的成都第一輛火鍋巴士。

46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chengdu,abigcityinsouthwestChina,standsoutthesedays.”可知,成

都,中國(guó)西南部的一個(gè)大城市,這些天脫穎而出。故選D。

47.細(xì)節(jié)埋解題。根據(jù)"Onthebus,youcaneathotpot,goaroundthecity,learnaboutthehistory

答案第5頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

ofChengduhotpotandlistentostoriesbehindsomefamousplacesalongtheway.“可知,在公交

車上,你可以吃火鍋,在城市里轉(zhuǎn)?圈,了解成都火鍋的歷史,沿途聽(tīng)?些著名地方的故事。

故選B。

48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewholejourneyisabout10kilometersandtakesabout90l-ninutes.^^

可知,全程約10公里,起時(shí)約90分鐘。所以15:00上左,旅程結(jié)束是16:30。故選A,

49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andyoujustneedtopay89可知,你只需要支付89元。故選C。

50.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文主要介紹了成都很受歡迎的第一輛火鍋巴士。故選D。

51.C52.D53.B54.C55.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了一些保持健康的建議。

51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsoundsstrange,butdoctorssaydrinking500mlofbeetrootjuicecould

reducebloodpressureafterjustonehour"可知“thepinkjuica”意為甜菜汁。故選C。

52.推理判斷題o根據(jù)"Inourlifeweprobablyspend17yearsonthesofa,and7yearson

watchingTV.Nexttimeyouhearyourselfsay,41haven'tgottimetogotothegym',don'tfindthis

excusebutdosomethinghealthyinstead.”可知,在我們的生活中,我們可能會(huì)在沙發(fā)上度過(guò)

17年,在看電視上度過(guò)7年。所以推斷出我們看電視時(shí)間太多,故選D。

53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題°根據(jù)“Astudyfoundthathuggingyourfriendfor20secondscouldlettheblood

pressuredownandmakeyouhappy.”可知擁抱朋友20秒可以降低血壓,讓你快樂(lè)。故選B。

54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“\Veeataround9.5gofsaltaday,butthegovernmentwantsustocutthis

tonomorethan6g”可知我們把鹽減少到不超過(guò)6克。故選C。

55.最佳標(biāo)題??v觀全文可知文章主要是介紹了一姥健康的生活方式。選項(xiàng)健康的生活

方式”符合題意。故選國(guó)

56.B57.D58.B59.A60.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了三位宇航員的訓(xùn)練又難又累,但是他們從未放棄.

56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Durihcirsix-monthstay...”可知,他們?cè)谔鞂m空間站待了六個(gè)

月,即半年。故選B。

57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“WangYapinghasbecomethefirstChinesewomantotakea

spacewalk.“可知,土亞平成為第?位進(jìn)行太空行走的中國(guó)女性。故選D。

答案第6頁(yè),共10頁(yè)

58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Sittinginasuper-fastspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))machine,astronauts*face

muscles(肌肉)changeshape.Theycrytearsastheyspin.Bloodcan'tflowtotheirbrainsproperly,

causingalackofoxygen(氧氣)andevenblindness.”可知,坐在超高速旋轉(zhuǎn)的機(jī)器里,宇航員

的面部肌肉會(huì)改變形狀。他們一邊旋轉(zhuǎn)一邊流淚。血液無(wú)法正常流入他們的大腦,導(dǎo)致缺氧

甚至失明。故選B.

59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Oneofthetoughestpartsisthehigh-Gtraining.”和第五段

“Anotherexhaustingexercise...”可知,訓(xùn)練是困難的、令人精疲力盡的。故選A。

60.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段“Iftheyfeeltoosickandcan'tbearitanymore,theycanpressitto

stopthespinningmachine.Butnoonehaseverusedit.”可知,如果他們覺(jué)得病得太重,再也無(wú)

法忍受,他們可以按卜它來(lái)停止紡紗機(jī),但從來(lái)沒(méi)有人使用過(guò)它。說(shuō)明他們訓(xùn)練刻苦,從未

放棄。故選D。

61.D62.G63.E64.F65.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為兩人對(duì)話,主要講的是提醒別人不要坐一把腿壞了的椅子,并商議共同修理

椅子的事情。

61.結(jié)合上文“Pleasedon'tsitonthechair!”不能坐椅子和下文“Look!Oneofitslegsisbroken.^^

一條腿壞了,可推知此處應(yīng)問(wèn)“怎么啦?故選D。

62.結(jié)合上文“It'sdangeroustositonthechair.”坐在椅子上危險(xiǎn),可■知此處應(yīng)對(duì)對(duì)方的友好提

示表達(dá)“感謝”。故選G.

63.結(jié)合下文“Yourself?Haveyoulearnttorepairachair?”懷疑對(duì)方“修椅子的能力”,可知此

處應(yīng)該說(shuō)了自己“能修椅子故選E。

64.結(jié)合下文“Myfatherisgoodatrepairingthings."父親擅長(zhǎng)修東西,可推知此處應(yīng)說(shuō)是父親

“教的我”

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