七年級英語下學期期中考試（湖南長沙專用）-2022-2023學年七年級英語下冊單元重難點易錯題精練（人教版）3

絕密★啟用前|2022-2023學年七年級下學期期中考試（湖南長沙專用）英語注意事項：1．本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2．考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡上填寫自己的考號、姓名、試室號、座位號，用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標號涂黑。3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5．考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束時，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．WhatclubdoesJackwanttojoin?A．Achessclub. B．Asportsclub. C．Amusicclub.2．WhendoesEricoftenhavelunchatschool?A．At12:15. B．At12:30. C．At11:45.3．HowdoesDavid’sfathergotoworkeveryday?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.4．WhywasJimlateforschoolthismorning?A．Becausehestayeduplate. B．Becausehemissedthebus. C．Becausehegotupearly.5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedogs?A．Friendly. B．Fun. C．Cute.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽一段對話，回答下列兩個小題。6．WhatisDavedoingnow?A．Meetinghisfriends. B．WatchingTV. C．StudyingfortheEnglishtest.7．WhenistheEnglishtest?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnThursday.聽一段對話，回答下列兩個小題。8．Whereisthegirl’sfathernow?A．InChangsha. B．IntheNationalMuseum. C．OntheGreatWall.9．HowistheweatherinBeijingtoday?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.聽一段對話，回答下列兩個小題。10．Howcanthemangototheclothesstore?A．Bybus. B．Onfoot. C．Bysubway.11．Whereistheclothesstore?A．OnLaodongRoad. B．Acrossfromthefruitstore. C．Betweenthebankandthefruitstore.聽一段對話，回答下列三個小題。12．Whoboughtthepencilbox?A．Sam. B．Peter. C．Tom.13．WhatdoesTomlooklike?A．Heisofmediumheight. B．Hehascurlyhair. C．Hehasstraightbrownhair.14．WhatisTomdoingnow?A．Readingabook. B．Playingbasketball. C．Playingbadminton.聽一段對話，回答下列三個小題。15．Whatfooddoesthewomanorder?A．Ricewithchickenandcarrots.B．Eggandtomatonoodles. C．Beefandtomatonoodles.16．Howmanykindsofdrinksarethereintherestaurantonline?A．2. B．3. C．4.17．Howmucharetwocupsofcoffeetoday?A．16yuan. B．24yuan. C．32yuan.聽下面一段獨白，回答下列三個小題。18．Howwasthetriptothezoolastweekend?A．Boring. B．Great. C．Meaningful.19．Whendidthestudentsarriveatthezoo?A．At7:40. B．At8:10. C．At8:40.20．Whatcouldtheelephantsdointheshow?A．Standonthreelegs. B．Dancetomusic. C．Playbasketball.第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，出最佳選項。AFrom—ToTrainDistanceTimeChangsha—ShanghaiG13421,083km5hours25minutesChangsha—KunmingG21151,169km4hours28minutesChangsha—QingdaoG2881,640km10hours27minutesChangsha—ShenzhenG6021609km3hours18minutesHowfarisitfromChangshatoShanghai?A．1,169kilometers.B．609kilometers.C．1,083kilometers.22．HowlongdoesittakefromChangshatoQingdao?A．Morethanfourhoursandaquarter.B．Almosttenandahalfhours.C．Aboutthreehoursandaquarter.BWelcometotheCityZoo!OpeninghoursFeesTransportationWeekdays9:00a.m.—5:30p.m.Admissionticket45yuanBus:No.125;No.27;No.134;No.212;No.289Above65FreeWeekends9:00a.m.—6:00p.m.14—1820%offSubway:Line1Childrenunder14FreeWhencanyougotothezoo?A．At8:00a.m.onMonday.B．At5:00p.m.onThursday.C．At6:30p.m.onSaturday.24．HowcanyougettotheCityZoo?A．Wecantakethetrain.B．WecantakethesubwayLine2.C．WecantakeBusNo.134.25．Ifa15-year-oldgirlgoestotheCityZoowithher6-year-oldlittlesister,theywillneedtopay________.A．￥9 B．￥45 C．￥36CCanyoucook?Thisteenagercan,andhismumisveryhappywithhim.Tomislikeanyotherteenagers.Hegoestoschool,studiesatschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysdoingsportsafterschool.Butbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomcooksbreakfastforallthefamily:mum,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.MathandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyalsoneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday’sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymealslikehamburgersoreggsandchips.Thenhestartedusingrecipes(菜譜)inmycookerybooks.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasverygood!”Tom’smumsays.“IlovecookingandI’mreallygoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon’tknowwhy.Itisnotdifficultandit’sgreatfun.Icanalsogetupearlyinthemorning.Itmakesmerelaxed,“Tomsays.Inthepast,Tomgotuplateinthemorning.Sometimeshewenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Hedidn’thelpoutathome.Hismumwasn’thappywithhim.Today,thingsaredifferentandhismumisveryhappy.26．Whatcan’tTomdo?A．Hecan’tmeetfriends.B．Hecan’tdosportsinclass.C．Hecan’tdohishomework.27．IttakesTom________tocookbreakfastfromMondaytoFriday.A．halfanhour B．a(chǎn)nhour C．fiftyminutes28．WhotaughtTomtocook?A．Histeacher. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother.29．Tomthinkscookingis________.A．easyandinterestingB．difficultbutinterestingC．difficultbutrelaxing30．WhywasTom’smotherunhappywithhiminthepast?A．Hewasbadatstudying.B．Hewenttobedlateeveryday.C．Hedidn’thelpwithhouseworkathome.DPeterisamiddleschoolstudent.TherearemanyrulesinhisfamilyandPetermustfollowthem.OneoftherulesisthatPeterandhisfathermustrunforhalfanhoureverymorning.It’sSaturdaytoday.Peterdoesn’tneedtogotoschool,buthegetsupathalfpastsixasusual（像往常一樣）.Afterthat,hebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface.Seveno’clockeverymorning,it’sthetimetogooutforrunning.ButMr.Blackisstill（仍然）inbedsleeping.Petercalls,“Dad,youmustgetupnow.It’stimeforustorun.”Mrs.BlacksaystoPeter,“Bequiet!Yourfatherisverybusythisweek.Heistiredandlethimsleep.”“No,dear.Imustgetup,”saysMr.Black.“Youdon’tneedtoworktoday.It’sOKforyoutogetsomemoresleep,”saysMrs.Black.“Iknow,dear,”Mr.Blacksays.“ButifIdon’tfollowthefamilyrules,howcanIaskoursontofollowthem?IfI’mnotstrictwithmyself,howcanIbestrictwithhim?”So,Mr.BlackgetsdressedandgoestorunwithPeter.31．WhatisoneoftherulesinPeter’sfamily?A．Peterandhismothermustrunforhalfanhoureverymorning.B．Peterandhisfathermustrunforhalfanhoureverymorning.C．Peterandhisfathermustrunforanhoureverymorning.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tired”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．開心的 B．興奮的 C．疲勞的33．WhatdoesMrs.BlackwantMr.Blacktodo?A．Togetuplate. B．Torunwithherson. C．Togotowork.34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTOREaccordingtothepassage?A．TherearemanyrulesinPeter’sfamilyandhehastofollowthem.B．OnSaturday,Peterdoesn’tneedtogotoschool.C．Thesedays,Peter’sfatheristoobusy,sohedoesn’trunwithPeter.35．ThepassagemainlytellsusthatA．it’simportanttodoexerciseB．it’simportanttofollowtherulesC．it’sgoodtobestrictwithstudents第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。Doyoufollowtherulesinyourschool?_____36_____Inmanycountries,therearealotofsimilar(相似的)schoolrules,butsomearedifferent.Everyschoolhastheirrules.TherearesomerulesinJapaneseschools.Studentsmustn’tdye(染)theirhair.____37____Almostallschoolsaskedstudentstowearuniformsinthepastbutnowonlyhalfoftheschoolshavethisrule.Thestudentsfeelhappytowearallkindsofclothes.Thestudentsarenotallowedto(被允許)belateforschool._____38_____InJapan,studentscan’tdopart-timejobs(兼職工作)becausetheymuststudyhard.Americanschoolsalsohaveallkindsofrules.Forexample,inMortonHighSchool,studentsarenotallowedtoweartheirown(自己的)clothes.Studentsmustgettoschoolandleaveschoolontime.TheymustwearsportsshoesinP.E.class._____39____InAmerica,thestudentscanhavepart-timejobsintheirfreetime.________40______A．Now,doyoustillthinkyourschoolrulesaretoostrict?B．Iftheyarelate,theycan’tgetintotheschoolgatebecausetheschoolgateisclosed.C．Howdoyoulikeyourschoolrules?D．Theyhavetokeepquietintheschoolbus.E．It’simportanttokeepthehairJapaneseblackcolor.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Most11-year-oldkidsspendtheirsummerholidaysplayingwithfriendsandfamilies,butoneschoolboyfromWestYorkshire,theUK,hasverydifferentplans(計劃).TheboyisnamedJudeWalker.Hestartsa200-mile(英里)walkfromhishomeinYorkshiretoLondon.“DuringCOVID-19Iamreallyworriedabout(擔心)ourearth(地球).Iwanttomakepeoplecareaboutit,”Judesays.“Idecide(決定)todothelongwalkandIthinkIcanmakeit.”HeplanstostartthewalkonJuly25th.Hewalks10mileseveryday,andthewalkfinishesonAugust14th.Hismotheriswithhimallthewayandsheisinacar.Theyalsousethecarasahoteltosleepin.“Weareveryproudofhim.Itisallhisidea.”saysSarahCourtney,Jude’smother.“Whatwedoisn’tenoughfortheearth.Iwillgoon(繼續(xù))morewalkstomakepeoplecareaboutourearth.”saysJude.41．Wheredoestheschoolboycomefrom?________________________42．HowfaristhelongwalkfromJude’shometoLondon?________________________43．HowlongdoesittakeJudetofinishhislongwalk?________________________44．DoesJude’smomwalkwithhimalltheway?________________________45．WhydoesJudewanttogoonmorewalks?________________________第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It’sanicedaytoday.Rickiswalkingtothe____46____withhismother.Awomanwalkstothem.Sheisnot____47____tohismother,andshestartstosaysomebadwordstohismom.Rickgetsveryangry(生氣的)buthismotherdoesn’tsayanythingandwalksawaywithRick.Thewoman____48____themandstartstoabuse(謾罵)Rick’sfamily,evenhisgrandpa.ItisdifficultforRicktolistentowhatthewomansays,butRick’smothersmiles(微笑)andkeepswalkingtotheshoppingcenterwithnowords,justlikeshedoesn’tseethewoman.Atlastthewomangets____49____andwalksaway.Afterthewomanleaves,Rickaskshismother,“Shesayssomanyterriblethingsaboutyouandourfamily,whydoyou____50____keepsmiling?Aren’tyouangry?Whydon’tyou____51____?”Butshedoesn’tanswer.Whentheygethome,hismothersays,“Yousithere.Iwillbebackina(n)____52____.”ThenshewalkstoRick’sroom.Soonhismothercomesbackwithsome____53____clothesinherhands.ShegivesthemtoRick,“Putontheclothes.”“No!HowcanIwear____54____?Mynewshirtwillgetdirty!”“Dear,youdon’twanttoputthosedirtyclothsoveryournewshirt.____55____canIputthosedirtywordsinmymind(頭腦)andletthemruin(破壞)myhappyday?”46．A．TVstation B．shoppingcenter C．sportsclub47．A．friendly B．free C．healthy48．A．joins B．saves C．stops49．A．scared B．interested C．bored50．A．only B．never C．really51．A．giveback B．fightback C．getlost52．A．minute B．hour C．day53．A．old B．dirty C．small54．A．it B．them C．that55．A．Why B．When C．How第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hello,everyone!Whereisyourschoolandwhereisyourhome?MynameisMaria.I’mfromShanghai,____56____IstudyinZhuhai.DoyouknowwhereIamnow?I’minMacao(澳門)!ItonlytakesmeanhourtogofromZhuhaitoMacao.Andit’smy____57____(one)timetobehere,soI’mreallyhappy.NowI’mhavinglunchwithmyclassmatesinarestaurant.They’retalkingaboutthefoodhere.Everyonelovesit.AndI’m____58____(write)ane-mailtomyparents,becauseIwanttotellthemaboutmytrip.I’mdrinkingacupofmilktea.It____59____(taste)delicious,too.After____60____(eat)lunch,wewanttotakeawalkinthecity.Macaoissmall,andthepeoplehereare____61____(friend)tohelpus,soIthinkit’snoteasyforustoget____62____(lose).Wewanttobuysomelocalspecialties(當?shù)靥禺a(chǎn))inthesupermarketsandtakesome____63____(photo)inthebeautifulplaces.IwanttoshowmyparentsthesephotosafterIgobacktoZhuhaiintheevening.ImissmyparentsverymuchandIwish____64____(see)themrightnow.IlikeMacaobutthere’snoplace____65____home.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Candolphinstalk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.1.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravel(旅行)inagroup.Wecallagroupoffisha“school”.2.它們不學習，但是它們一起旅行。Dolphinsarenotfish,buttheyswimtogether(一起)inaschool.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳動物),thatistosay,theygivebirthtolivebabies,noteggs.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation(信息).3.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“Welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Somepeoplecatch(捉)dolphinsforalargeaquarium.(Anaquariumisazooforfish.)Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.4.Dolphinsdon’twanttoleavetheirfamilyorfriends.Theydon’tlikelivingintheaquarium.Theyareunhappy.5.我喜歡閱讀關(guān)于海豚的故事。Theyhelppeople.Theyareourfriends.Manypeoplesaythatdolphinsbringgoodlucktous.Doyoulikedolphins?66．_____________________________________________________________________________67．_____________________________________________________________________________68．_____________________________________________________________________________69．_____________________________________________________________________________70．_____________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫作（滿分15分）71．隨著“雙減”策的進一步落實，學生周末沒有了太多作業(yè)和課外班，可以自由支配的時間大大增加了。請問你是如何度過美好的周末時光呢？請你以MyWeekends為題，用英語介紹你的周末生活，并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。?nèi)容包括：(1)生活規(guī)律：作息時間、基本活動、日常飲食等；(2)特別活動：常去什么地方？坐什么交通工具？和誰一起？做什么？(3)你的感受。作文要求：(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名；(2)詞數(shù)：60詞左右，開頭不計入總詞數(shù)；(3)書寫工整，卷面整潔；(4)需包含提示信息所有內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮。MyweekendsThankstothe“DoubleReductionPolicy”,Idon’thavetoomuchhomeworktodoonweekends.AndIalsodon’tgotomanyafter-schoolclasses.SohowcanIspendmyweekends?Letmetellyou.參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．C【原文】略3．A【原文】略4．B【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．B

7．C【原文】略8．B

9．A【原文】略10．B

11．C【原文】略12．C

13．A

14．C【原文】略15．C

16．B

17．A【原文】略18．B

19．B

20．B【原文】略21．C

22．B【導語】本文是列車時刻表。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Changsha—Shanghai”及“1,083km”可知長沙到上海有1083公里。故選C。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Changsha—Qingdao”及“10hours27minutes”可知，從長沙到青島大約需要十個半小時。故選B。23．B

24．C

25．C【導語】本文主要介紹了城市動物園的相關(guān)信息。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays9:00a.m.—5:30p.m.”（工作日上午9:00到下午5:30）和“Weekends9:00a.m.—6:00p.m.”（周末上午9:00到下午6:00）可知星期四下午5點能去動物園，故選B。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bus:No.125;No.27;No.134;No.212;No.289”（公共汽車：125路；27路；134路；212路；289路）可知我們可以乘134路公共汽車，故選C。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“14—18;20%off”和“Childrenunder14;Free”可知，一個15歲的女孩和她6歲的妹妹一起去城市動物園，他們將需要付費45×80%=36元。故選C。26．B

27．B

28．C

29．A

30．C【導語】本文講述了湯姆每周一到周五花一小時給家人做早餐，他覺得做飯很有趣，媽媽對他很滿意。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegoestoschool,studiesatschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysdoingsportsafterschool.”（他去上學，在學校學習，做作業(yè)，見朋友，喜歡放學后做運動。）可知是放學后做運動而不是課堂上做運動。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butbetween5:30and6:30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomcooksbreakfastforallthefamily:mum,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.”（但是從周一到周五的5:30到6:30，湯姆為所有的家庭成員：媽媽，爸爸，弟弟喬和姐姐艾瑪做早餐。）可知做早餐需要花費一個小時。故選B。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)湯姆媽媽的話“FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymealslikehamburgersoreggsandchips.”可知是湯姆的媽媽教他做飯的。故選C。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisnotdifficultandit’sgreatfun.”可知，湯姆覺得做飯不難，且很有趣，A項符合文意，故選A。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedidn’thelpoutathome.Hismumwasn’thappywithhim”可知是因為以前他在家不幫忙做家務(wù)。故選C。31．B

32．C

33．A

34．C

35．B【導語】本文主要講述了彼得的爸爸堅持晨跑，為彼得樹立榜樣的故事。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OneoftherulesisthatPeterandhisfathermustrunforhalfanhoureverymorning.”可知，其中一條規(guī)則是彼得和他的父親每天早上必須跑步半小時。可見，彼得和他父親每天早上必須跑半個小時。故選B。32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Yourfatherisverybusythisweek.Heistiredandlethimsleep.”可知，你父親這周很忙。讓他睡吧。讓爸爸多睡覺，因此可以推測，劃線部分tired為形容詞作表語，表示“勞累的”。故選C。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youdon’tneedtoworktoday.It’sOKforyoutogetsomemoresleep,”可知，你今天不用上班。你再睡會兒也是可以的?？梢姡既R克太太希望布萊克先生晚點起床。故選A。34．細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)“So,Mr.BlackgetsdressedandgoestorunwithPeter.”可知，所以，布萊克先生穿好衣服和彼得一起去跑步?？梢娺x項C“這些天，彼得的爸爸太忙了，所以他沒有和彼得一起跑步?！笔清e誤的。故選C。35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ButifIdon’tfollowthefamilyrules,howcanIaskoursontofollowthem?IfI’mnotstrictwithmyself,howcanIbestrictwithhim?”可知，但是如果我不遵守家規(guī)，我怎么能要求我們的兒子遵守呢？我對自己都不嚴格，怎么能對他嚴格呢？可見，遵守規(guī)則很重要。故選B。36．C

37．E

38．B

39．D

40．A【導語】本文主要介紹了日本和美國學校的一些校規(guī)。36．根據(jù)“Doyoufollowtherulesinyourschool?”可推斷，空格處應(yīng)該跟你對你的校規(guī)的看法有關(guān)，選項C“你覺得你的校規(guī)怎么樣？”符合語境。故選C。37．根據(jù)“Studentsmustn’tdyetheirhair.”可推斷，空格處應(yīng)該跟頭發(fā)的顏色有關(guān)，選項E“頭發(fā)保持日本黑色很重要。”符合語境。故選E。38．根據(jù)“Thestudentsarenotallowedtobelateforschool.”可推斷，空格處應(yīng)該跟遲到的后果有關(guān)，選項B“如果他們遲到了，他們就進不了校門，因為校門是關(guān)閉的?！狈险Z境。故選B。39．根據(jù)“Americanschoolsalsohaveallkindsofrules.”和空格前后的規(guī)則可推斷，空格處應(yīng)該是填一條校規(guī)，選項D“他們必須在校車里保持安靜。”符合語境。故選D。40．空格置于文章末尾，根據(jù)“Doyoufollowtherulesinyourschool?”和全文內(nèi)容可推斷，空格處應(yīng)該是再次詢問對校規(guī)的看法，選項A“現(xiàn)在，你還覺得你的校規(guī)太嚴格嗎？”符合語境。故選A。41．WestYorkshire,theUK.

42．200miles.

43．20days.

44．Yes,shedoes.

45．Becausehewantstomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.【導語】本文主要講述11歲男孩JudeWalker為了使人們更多地關(guān)注環(huán)境，決定從約克郡步行去倫敦。41．根據(jù)“Most11-year-oldkidsspendtheirsummerholidaysplayingwithfriendsandfamilies,butoneschoolboyfromWestYorkshire,theUK,hasverydifferentplans.”可知，大多數(shù)11歲的孩子在暑假與朋友和家人一起玩耍，但一名來自英國西約克郡的男生卻有著截然不同的計劃。所以這個男生來自英國西約克郡，故填WestYorkshire,theUK.42．根據(jù)“TheboyisnamedJudeWalker.Hestartsa200-milewalkfromhishomeinYorkshiretoLondon.”可知，從JudeWalker家到倫敦要走200英里，故填200miles.43．根據(jù)“HeplanstostartthewalkonJuly25th.Hewalks10mileseveryday,andthewalkfinishesonAugust14th.”可知，JudeWalker需要20天才能完成他的長途跋涉，故填20days.44．根據(jù)“Hismotheriswithhimallthewayandsheisinacar.”可判斷，JudeWalker的媽媽一路陪著他走，故填Yes,shedoes.45．根據(jù)“Whatwedoisn’tenoughfortheearth.Iwillgoon(繼續(xù))morewalkstomakepeoplecareaboutourearth.”可知，JudeWalker想多散步是因為他想要使人們更多地關(guān)注環(huán)境，故填Becausehewantstomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.46．B

47．A

48．C

49．C

50．A

51．B

52．A

53．B

54．B

55．C【導語】本文主要講里克的媽媽因為不想讓臟話毀了自己的一天而選擇無視別人的謾罵的事情。46．句意：里克正和他媽媽一起向購物中心走去。TVstation電視臺；shoppingcenter購物中心；sportsclub體育俱樂部。根據(jù)“keepswalkingtotheshoppingcenterwithnowords”可知是走向購物中心。故選B。47．句意：她對他媽媽不友好，開始對他媽媽說一些壞話。friendly友好的；free空閑的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“andshestartstosaysomebadwordstohismom”可知這個女人不友好。故選A。48．句意：女人攔住了他們，并開始謾罵里克的家人，甚至他的爺爺。joins加入；saves拯救；stops阻止。根據(jù)“walksawaywithRick”及“startstoabuseRick’sfamily”可知媽媽帶著里克要離開，這個女人阻止了他們離開，繼續(xù)謾罵。故選C。49．句意：最后，女人厭倦了，走開了。scared害怕的；interested感興趣的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“ItisdifficultforRicktolistentowhatthewomansays,butRick’smothersmilesandkeepswalkingtotheshoppingcenterwithnowords,justlikeshedoesn’tseethewoman.”可知里克的媽媽無視女人的謾罵，她最終覺得無聊就走了。故選C。50．句意：她說了那么多關(guān)于你和我們家的壞話，你為什么一直笑？only僅僅，只是；never從不；really真地。根據(jù)“Shesayssomanyterriblethingsaboutyouandourfamily”可知那個女人說了很多壞話，里克的媽媽只是微笑。故選A。51．句意：你為什么不反擊？giveback歸還；fightback抵抗；getlost迷路。根據(jù)“ItisdifficultforRicktolistentowhatthewomansays,butRick’smothersmilesandkeepswalkingtotheshoppingcenterwithnowords,justlikeshedoesn’tseethewoman.”可知里克的媽媽沒有反擊，里克問原因。故選B。52．句意：我馬上就回來。minute分鐘；hour小時；day天。根據(jù)“Soonhismothercomesback”可知回來得很快，用inaminute表示“馬上，立即”。故選A。53．句意：不久，他的媽媽回來了，手里拿著一些臟衣服。old舊的；dirty臟的；small小的。根據(jù)“Dear,youdon’twanttoputthosedirtyclothsoveryournewshirt.”可知里克的媽媽拿的是臟衣服。故選B。54．句意：我怎么能穿它們呢？it它；them它們；that那。根據(jù)“Putontheclothes.”可知此處用them指代clothes。故選B。55．句意：我怎么能把那些臟話記在心里，讓它們毀了我快樂的一天呢？Why為什么；When什么時候；How怎么。根據(jù)“HowcanIwear...?”可知此處與上文句式一致，用HowcanIdosth.?表示“我怎么能做某事呢？”。故選C。56．but

57．first

58．writing

59．tastes

60．eating

61．friendly

62．lost

63．photos

64．tosee

65．like【導語】本文記敘了作者在澳門旅游的所見所聞以及自己的感受。56．句意：我來自上海，但我在珠海學習。空格前后兩個句子語義上存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。57．句意：這是我第一次來這里，所以我真的很高興。根據(jù)“my…time”可知此處指“第一次”，應(yīng)用one的序數(shù)詞first。故