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2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第18空填()。(1分)A、showB、giveC、offerD、lend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。show意為“展示”;give意為“給”;offer意為“提供”;lend意為“借”。此處指學(xué)生本以為老師要給他展示意念的力量和神奇的能力。故選A。

2、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where().Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

4、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗鏈)()youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whileD、since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意為:“親愛的,當(dāng)你遛狗的時(shí)候,記得給狗拴上狗鏈?!?dāng)然。我不會(huì)讓它傷到別人的?!眞hile意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C。

5、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.

(1分)A、hiddenawayB、hiditawayC、hiddenawayitD、hiddenitaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:雖然我媽媽已經(jīng)把玩具車藏起來了,但我仍然能找到。hideaway藏起來。由動(dòng)詞和副詞構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞詞組,代詞做賓語,代詞要放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。故選D。

6、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

(1分)A、boiling

B、average

C、normal

D、freezing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞短語辨析。句意:溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的;Baverage平均的;Cnormal正常的;Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。

7、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhichisNOTthetraditioninAustraliaduringChristmas?(1分)A、Thefamilymembershavelunchorswimtogether.B、Peopleenjoywhitesnowoutside.C、Thefamilyplaycrickettogetherhappily.D、ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClaus.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.”和最后一段第一句“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.”可知,澳大利亞在夏天慶祝圣誕節(jié),所以室外不會(huì)下雪,所以B項(xiàng)關(guān)于人們喜歡外面的白雪的表述是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。

8、There________somemilkintheglass.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析謂語一般與謂語動(dòng)詞后面最近的主語保持一致.本句中主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞,故be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。

9、Thepolice()stilllookingforthe()car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

10、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填()。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去信心,后來受到一位老師的鼓勵(lì)而努力學(xué)習(xí)最終考上大學(xué)的故事??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。jump意為“跳躍”;attend意為“參加”;copy意為“復(fù)制”;repeat意為“重復(fù)”。根據(jù)上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知,作者的成績不好,因此得再上一年六年級(jí)。故選D。

11、Itseemsuglytome.-_______,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、OnthecontraryC、ThatistosayD、saresult正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語。句意:-我覺得很難看。-正相反,我覺得非常漂亮。A換句話說;B正相反;C那就是說;D結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意,前者說難看,后者說漂亮,對(duì)話內(nèi)容相反,故選B。

12、HadyounothelpedmewithmyEnglish,I()topassthefinalexamination.(1分)A、mightfailB、mighthavefailedC、shallfailD、wouldfail正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

13、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.

(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我們的社區(qū)變得比以前更漂亮了。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。beautiful漂亮的,是形容詞的原級(jí);morebeautiful更漂亮的,是形容詞的比較級(jí)﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的,是形容詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知,此處用比較級(jí)。故選B

14、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、s(oa)pB、abr(oa)dC、r(oa)dD、c(oa)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

15、Itwasthethirdtime()she()HistoryMuseum.(1分)A、that;visitedB、that;havevisitedC、which;hadvisitedD、that;hadvisited正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和過去完成時(shí)。句意為:“這是她第三次參觀歷史博物館?!盜twasthe+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句,其中,從句用過去完成時(shí)。故選D。

16、Theshirtis________foryoutogetit.

(1分)A、enoughcheapB、cheapenoughC、verycheaperD、socheaper正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這件襯衫很便宜,你可以買到。beenoughfor是足夠的意思。

17、—Isthereany()intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“—船上還有地方嗎?——是的,拐角處的地方是空的?!备鶕?jù)謂語動(dòng)詞is可知,句子的主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

18、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、

100

years

before

the

ApolloⅡmissionB、

10

years

before

the

Apollo

II

missionC、

four

and

one-half

centuries

agoD、

100

years

ago正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

19、Myuncle_______toworkbybuseveryday.

(1分)A、goB、goesC、togoD、going正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我叔叔每天乘公共汽車去上班。我的叔叔是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,句子時(shí)態(tài)屬于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以選B

20、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“剛才我桌子上有三本書,一本在這里,其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一;又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個(gè)”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問三本書中剩余的兩本,表示某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其余的,所以用theothers。故選D。

21、Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsolD

(1分)A、madeB、causedC、killedD、sentenced正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)殺人兇手,上周被法官處死,僅僅20歲。A.made制作;Bcaused促使;Ckilled殺死;Dsentenced判決.besentencedtodeath是固定短語,意思是處死,故選D項(xiàng)。

22、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析溫暖的冬天不會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響,對(duì)嗎?B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個(gè)否定前移句,且has是一個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞。正確的順序應(yīng)該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個(gè)插入語??梢允÷?。

23、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom______.

(1分)A、anadB、anewspaperC、astorybook

正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B

24、Don'tdrink________.It'sbadforyourhealth.

(1分)A、toomanyB、toomuchC、manytooD、muchtoo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析此處much為副句,修飾動(dòng)詞drink.toomany,意為“太多”,后接可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞;toomuch,意為“太多”,后接不可數(shù)名詞;manytoo,沒有這種表達(dá);muchtoo,副詞,意為“太”,后接形容詞或副詞。

25、Hesuggestedthatthey()useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

26、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby()-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞。句意為:“——不要擔(dān)心,我會(huì)足夠認(rèn)真地照顧你的孩子的。--非常感謝?!眂areful是形容詞,意為“認(rèn)真的”;carefully是副詞,意為“認(rèn)真地”。enough意為“足夠的”,修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),位于形容詞或副詞的后面,所以排除B和D;句中修飾動(dòng)詞短語lookafter,所以應(yīng)用carefully。故選C。

27、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)A、ThousandofB、ThousandsofC、ThreethousandofD、Threethousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“大縱湖是個(gè)迷人的地方,數(shù)以千計(jì)的游客每天去那里欣賞美麗的景色?!北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時(shí),thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。故選B。

28、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?

(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析打擾一下,請(qǐng)你把那個(gè)杯子遞給我好嗎?A、

Do助動(dòng)詞;B、Should應(yīng)該;C、

Would是will的過去式;D、Must必須。這里是句式:Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+動(dòng)詞原形?表示“請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎”,其中用would或could語氣委婉一些。故選C。

29、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.

(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語從句。句意:他們讓他告訴他們他在前面所看到的一切。這里含有一個(gè)定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語,指物。當(dāng)先行詞是:all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它們修飾時(shí),只用that而不用which,所以選B。

30、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.

(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我的奶奶喜歡在晚飯后看電影。固定搭配,喜歡做某事,“l(fā)ike/enjoydoingsth"

31、I'dlike()awordwithyou.(1分)A、hadB、havingC、tohaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

32、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析whichhave哪一個(gè),哪位有,根據(jù)句意:兩位獲得2015年中國成語大會(huì)冠軍的女孩以其學(xué)識(shí)和美貌而聞名。選D。

33、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第1空填()。(1分)A、exchangedB、observedC、repeatedD、shared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了Caitlin的家在圣誕節(jié)前九天意外被大火夷為平地,Caitlin和她的父母幸免于難,但是所有的圣誕禮物也被燒光。作者的哥哥及Caitlin的所有同學(xué)都積極幫助了Caitlin。他們用純凈的心靈,詮釋了真正的圣誕精神??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。exchanged意為“交換”;observed意為“看到”;repeated意為“重復(fù)”;shared意為“分享”。根據(jù)下文的strangesight可知,作者看到了奇怪的現(xiàn)象。故選B。

34、

MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但沒能追上。A.takeoff起飛;B.catchup追上;C.holdback阻止;D.getout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒有追上拖拉機(jī)。故選B。

35、Hisnewcellphoneislost.Heforgot_______heputit.

(1分)A、thatB、whyC、whereD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析他新手機(jī)丟了,他忘記把它放哪里了。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

36、Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.(1分)A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

37、Theshoppingmallnearourschool()for12hoursaday.It()at9:00p.m.(1分)A、opens;closesB、opens;isclosedC、isopen;isclosedD、isopen;closes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞。句意為:“我們學(xué)校附近的購物中心一天營業(yè)12個(gè)小時(shí),在晚上9點(diǎn)關(guān)門,”open作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“開”,作形容詞時(shí),意為“開著的”;close為動(dòng)詞,意為“關(guān)”,closed為形容詞,意為“關(guān)著的”。根據(jù)“for12hoursaday”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)開著的狀態(tài),所以應(yīng)用isopen;根據(jù)“at9:00p.m.”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)門的動(dòng)作。故選D。

38、MygoodfriendDavid()booksabouthistory,butnowhe()booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為:“我的好朋友David過去常常閱讀關(guān)于歷史的書,但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡閱讀關(guān)于科學(xué)的書?!眜sedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)butnow可知,but前表示過去時(shí),but后表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

39、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.

(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析今天下午將在兒童之家舉行一場足球賽。Therebe的將來時(shí)為Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。

40、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey()aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過去將來時(shí)。句意為:“——-楊英說了什么?—她說下周末她們將要參加學(xué)校組織的郊游。”賓語從句的主句用過去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句也要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),所以排除A和D;根據(jù)thenextweekend可知,應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。故選C。

41、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.

(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析

考查情景交際。句意:——你以為我不該說我的感受嗎?——我不在乎,做你喜歡做的。ASametoyou你也一樣;BThat’sforsure當(dāng)然;CIhopeso我希望如此;DIdon’tcare我不在意。根據(jù)Dowhatyoulike.可知,D項(xiàng)符合題意。故項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)。

42、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof()world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin()fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“巴黎圣母院,世界上最著名的名勝古跡之一,在一場大火中被嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀。—全世界都在為巴黎哭泣!”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容詞最高級(jí),需要用定冠詞the修飾;fire意為“火災(zāi)”,是可數(shù)名詞,且以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。故選A。

43、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.

(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析試題分析:句意:我不能說哪種酒是最好的---這只是一個(gè)個(gè)人口味的問題。固定短語:amatterof……的問題,Amatter事情;Bevent事件;Cvariety種類;Daffair事物。選A??键c(diǎn):考查名詞辨析

44、ThenovelswrittenbyMoYan()magicandmystery.(1分)A、isfullofB、arefullofC、isfullwithD、arefullwith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“莫言寫的小說充滿了魔力和神秘?!眀efullof意為“充滿”,側(cè)重于狀態(tài);befilledwith意為“充滿”,側(cè)重于動(dòng)作和裝的東西。結(jié)合語境可知本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀態(tài),所以排除C和D;主語Thenovels是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A。故選B。

45、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.

(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析首先明確選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞短語的意思,A:處理。根據(jù)語境推測句意是"處理這么多電子郵件花費(fèi)了我?guī)缀跻徽斓臅r(shí)間.",由此判斷句子中缺少短語:處理dealwith,故答案為A

46、Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework________.

(1分)A、everB、justC、alreadyD、yet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析finishone'shomework:完成某人的作業(yè)。句子譯文:他仍然沒完成作業(yè)。本題主要考查在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子里already和yet的區(qū)別。already:已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句里,位置在句中;yet:仍然,已經(jīng),用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句里,位置在句末。根據(jù)“hasn'tfinished”可知本題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句,故答案為D

47、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(14)選()(1分)A、colored

B、filled

C、brought

D、covered正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

48、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!

--Oh,().Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析“做這項(xiàng)3工作至少需要2個(gè)小時(shí)!…‘算了吧,我30分鐘就能搞定?!北绢}考查情景交際用語。comeon意為“得啦,算了吧”,此處為指責(zé)對(duì)方剛說過的話時(shí)的用語;pardonme意為“對(duì)不起”;youareright意為“你說得對(duì)”;don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou,這三項(xiàng)都不符合語境。

49、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherig

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