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2025年內(nèi)蒙古美術職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.
(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——當爸爸媽媽又吵起來的時候,你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好還是保持中立,直到事情平息下來。Acallitaday今天到此為止;Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿;Csitonthefence保持中立;Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知,此處表示保持中立。結合選項,故選C。
2、Hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday____hewasill.(1分)A、whereB、howC、becauseD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意這里應表示原因關系,他昨天沒去工作是因為他生病了
3、Weshould________ourbeepersormobilephoneswhileweareintheconcert.
(1分)A、takeoffB、getoffC、falloffD、turnoff正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析turnoff關閉。在音樂會上,我們應該關掉傳呼機或手機
4、Itisyou()()luckyenoughtobeinvitedforthemeeting.(1分)A、who;areB、whom;areC、which;isD、who;is正確答案選項:參考答案:A
5、—________doesMaylooklike
—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——梅長什么樣?——她是一個漂亮的女孩,有一雙明亮的大眼睛和一頭長長的直發(fā)。
考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣;What什么;Which哪個;Who誰;根據(jù)回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知,此處是問外貌長相,結構是What....looklike,故選B。
6、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.(1分)A、
mistakes
B、
deeds
C、
adventures
D、
manners正確答案選項:參考答案:A
7、Thetruthoftheaccidentisdifferentfrom________wehavebeentold.
(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whatD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:事故的真相和我們被告知的不一樣??疾榻樵~from的賓語從句。what疑問代詞,指物,可做主語和賓語。題干中what做賓語從句中told的賓語。故選擇C。A、who,疑問代詞,指人,通常做主語,也可做賓語。但是不能用在介詞后。故不選。B、whom,疑問代詞,指人,做賓語。但是題干中是需要指物的疑問代詞,故不選。D、which,疑問代詞,可指人和物,表示“哪一個”,與題干句意不符。
8、Iusuallytakeabustoschool,butsometimesI______mybicycle.
(1分)A、takeB、onC、rideD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我經(jīng)常乘公交去學校,但是有時我騎自行車??疾閯釉~辨析。take乘坐;on在……上;ride騎,乘;by乘坐。rideabicycle/horse意為“騎自行車/騎馬”,是固定搭配。故選C
9、The_______girlsatinthecorner________.
(1分)A、frightening;criedB、frightening;cryingC、frightened;cryingD、frightened;tocry正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查形容詞辨析和非謂語動詞。句意那個受驚嚇的小女孩正在坐在角落里哭。修飾人用以ed結尾的形容詞,排除A、B;這里不表示目的,不用不定式,用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀況。故選C。
10、--Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?--Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.
(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析-你生日的時候媽媽做什么特別的事情了嗎?-是的,她為我做了一個心形的蛋糕.height高度;shape形狀;style樣式;number號碼;此處指的是心形的生日蛋糕,故選B
11、Givingupsmokingisaslowandpainful_______forhim.
(1分)A、pressureB、processC、motivationD、profession正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意:戒煙對他來說是個漫長痛苦的過程。A壓力;B過程,步驟;C動機,野心;D職業(yè),專業(yè)。所以答案選B??键c:考查名詞辨析
12、Awhiteandagreydog()acrosstheroad.(1分)A、arerunningB、isrunningC、iswantedD、arewant正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、We'll____partinthesportsmeetnextweek.
(1分)A、takeB、attendC、joinD、go正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析下周我們將參加運動會。takepartin固定搭配
14、—WhatdoesKatedoasavolunteer?—Shehelpsto___thecityparks.
(1分)A、cheerupB、makeupC、takeupD、cleanup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-凱特作為志愿者做什么?-她幫助清理城市公園。cheerup振作;makeup組成;takeup占用;cleanup清理;清掃;把…弄干凈
15、It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、—()noiseinclass,Mike!Youmustkeepquiet.—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.(1分)A、Don'tmakeB、Doesn'tmakeC、NotmakeD、Isn'tmaking正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查祈使句。句意為:“---…-Mike,別在課堂上制造噪音!你必須保持安靜。------抱歉,我再也不會了?!逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來,祈使句的否定形式是在動詞原形前加don't。根據(jù)句子結構可知,本句為祈使句,且表示否定意義。故選A。
17、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.
(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——我每天至少閱讀2個小時。——哇!那真是一個很好的習慣。閱讀使人充實。考查名詞辨析。deal約定;habit習慣;plan計劃;dream夢想。根據(jù)Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少閱讀2個小時”,可知,此空是贊嘆對方有很好的習慣,所以空格處填habit。故選B。
18、Class4________twopictures________thewall.
(1分)A、haveinB、haveonC、hasinD、hason正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析四班墻上有兩幅畫。Class4表示一個整體,用單數(shù)has。onthewall指的是在墻的平面上掛,所以選擇D
19、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.
(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正確答案選項:參考答案:D
20、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第13空填()。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模糊不清的”;tough意為“困難的”;upset意為“沮喪的”;smooth意為“光滑的”。此處指作者面對的情況很困難。故選B。
21、-Whynot()Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對汽車很著迷?!盬hynot意為“為什么不”,后接動詞原形。故選A。
22、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.
(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析每年,許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據(jù)“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引,故選A。
23、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto()decisionsonone'sown?(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、do正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞。句意為:“聽別人的建議比自己做決定要好嗎?"makeadecision是固定搭配,意為“做決定”。故選A。
24、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.
(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析﹣你開車要小心,特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里.﹣謝謝,我會的.seriously嚴肅地;exactly正是;especially特別是;probably大概,或許;根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里開車更要小心,故選C.點評:本題考查副詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
25、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第4空填()。(1分)A、nationalB、globalC、officialD、beneficial正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。national意為“國家的”;global意為“全球的”;official意為“官方的”;beneficial意為“有益的”。根據(jù)下文的“therestoftheworld”可知,作者需要拓展別的語言,所以需要全球閱讀。故選B。
26、—Shallwegoforawalk?
—________.It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.
(1分)A、NiceideaB、That’strueC、Don’tbesillyD、Iagreewithyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝??——別傻了。天太黑了。我們最好呆在家里。
考查情景交際。Niceidea好主意;That’strue那是真的;Don’tbesilly別傻了;Iagreewithyou我同意。根據(jù)后句“It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.”的情景可知,空處應是不接受建議。故選C。
27、Moststudentswillenterauniversity()theygraduatefromaseniorhighschool.(1分)A、althoughB、beforeC、untilD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“高中畢業(yè)后,大多數(shù)學生將進入大學?!盿fter意為“在……以后”,引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)前后句的句意可知是先后關系,表示在高中畢業(yè)之后,進入大學學習,所以應用after。故選D。
28、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第11空填()。(1分)A、droveB、startedC、washedD、repaired正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。drove意為“開車”;started意為“開始”;washed意為“洗”;repaired意為“修理”。根據(jù)語境可知是在回家的路上,此處父親駕車符合邏輯。故選A。
29、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正確答案選項:參考答案:C
30、Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwiseheagoal.
(1分)A、hadscoredB、scoredC、wouldscoreD、wouldhavescored正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣的用法:這里的otherwise相當于ifhehadn’thesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,表示一種虛擬條件句,句意是:他在踢球前猶豫了一下,否則,他就會進了一球。選D。
31、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen()?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A
32、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(9)選()
(1分)A、hold
B、take
C、bringD、carry正確答案選項:參考答案:C
33、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(7)選()
(1分)A、notB、noC、aD、the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為十二月來了,但沒有電話的跡象。
34、Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto________overtheamount.
(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞。句意:談起買車,我寧愿一輛低于10萬的車也不愿意要超過這個數(shù)字的車。This指代下文即將要說的內(nèi)容,it指代上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物。That指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,后面必須有定語修飾。One指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指。本題的one指代acar.故D正確。
35、Ithinkhe()ussomethinginterestingaboutGermanybecausehe()therebefore.(1分)A、willtell;wentB、hastold:wentC、willtell;hasbeenD、hastold;hasgone正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為:“我想他會告訴我們一些關于德國的有趣的事情,因為他以前去過那里?!狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知,本句為think引導的賓語從句,主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,故從句可用任意時態(tài)。由“Ithink”可知,他告訴我們一些關于德國的事情還未發(fā)生,所以應用一般將來時,所以排除B和D;由“becausehe…therebefore”可知“他去過德國”的行為對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。
36、Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,Anneendedup()Englishasaforeignlanguage.(1分)A、teachB、taughtC、teachingD、toteach正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動名詞。句意為:“在環(huán)游世界之后,Anne最終當起了英語老師?!眅ndup意為“以……結束”,后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故選C。
37、Shetookhersoninherarmsandlookedathim()(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、happinessD、unhappy正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞。句意為:“她將她的兒子抱在懷里,開心地看著他。”happily為副詞,意為“開心地”,修飾動詞詞組lookat。故選B。
38、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第2空填()。(1分)A、peopleB、noiseC、pleasureD、peace正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。people意為“人”;noise意為“噪音”;pleasure意為“樂趣”;peace意為“和平”。根據(jù)下文的“Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes”可知,這個地方到處都是人。故選A。
39、—WouldyouliketogototheCityPark?—I'mnotsure.IfMikedoesn't,()(1分)A、soIwillB、neitherIwillC、sowillID、neitherwillI正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——你想去城市公園嗎?——我不確定。如果Mike不去,我也不去。”根據(jù)“IfMikedoesn't”可知是否定句??崭裉幹髡Z與Mike是兩個不同的人,所以應用neither引導表否定的倒裝句,其結構為“Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”if引導的條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句要用一般將來時。故選D。
40、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.(1分)A、thewayB、thewayinthatC、thewaywhichD、thewayofwhich正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意:我不喜歡你和她說話的方式。先行詞是theway時,定語從句用inwhich/that或是不用關系代詞。故選A。點睛:考查定語從句一要看先行詞,而要看從句的成分,如果缺少主賓表,要用that或which但先行詞是theway的時候比較特殊,要特殊對待。
41、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項:參考答案:C
42、Mygrandpa,____isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whenD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析mygrandpa是指人我的爺爺,后面用who分析句子結構可知,本句是表語從句;在表語從句中:when作時間狀語;what可以作主語,賓語和表語,不能作狀語;how作方式狀語;that不作任何成分;根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是方式狀語。本題考查了表語從句的用法,首先應了解表語從句的句子結構;其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語從句中的用法
43、Theoldmanwasillin()hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析inhospital,住院
44、Itwasthen______Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查的是“itis…that”強調(diào)句型,意為“到那時我才開始感激媽媽在權衡家庭和工作時所面臨的艱難的抉擇。。
45、Washe()tospeakatthemeetingyesterday?(1分)A、firstB、afirstC、thefirstD、one正確答案選項:參考答案:C
46、Youshouldeatmore,()you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.(1分)A、ifB、becauseC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“你應該多吃點,否則你爬山時會餓?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選C。
47、—()?—Yes,please.I'dlikehalfakiloofmeat.(1分)A、WouldyoulikesomemeatorfishB、WhataboutsomethingtoeatC、HowdoyoulikethisD、CanIhelpyou正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—有什么能幫您的嗎?是的。我想要半公斤肉?!盬ouldyoulikesomemeatorfish?意為“你想要肉還是魚”;Whataboutsom
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