2025年北京匯佳職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年北京匯佳職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme（）.(1分)A、friendly

B、inafriendwayC、kindlyD、inakindlyway正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析修飾動詞nod使用副詞kindly“友好地”或介詞短語inafriendly/kindway“以一種友好的方式”。

2、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D

3、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析觀點態(tài)度題。通讀最后一段可知West給了孩子們一些建議：如果你對某個話題感興趣，盡可能多地閱讀跟它相關(guān)的信息，做自己的研究，不要總是相信老師告訴的一切，多問問題，找出你自己的答案。由此推斷出科學(xué)通過給出不同的觀點而進(jìn)步。故選A。

4、IwouldgotovisitthembutI________thinktheyareanxioustoseeme.

(1分)A、haven'tB、don'tC、doesn'tD、didn't正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析A、haven't后要加thought,排除。C、是第三人稱單數(shù)，與主語I不符，排除。D、是過去時，Ididn'tthink如果是過去時，那think的賓語從句theyareanxious...也應(yīng)該是過去時，排除。句意：我本來會去看他們的，但我認(rèn)為他們不想見到我。（but前是虛擬，后面是陳述）

5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、n(ie)ceB、t(ie)C、fr(ie)ndD、var(ie)ty正確答案選項：參考答案：A

6、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(1)選（）(1分)A、quitebig

B、bigquite

C、aquitebig

D、quiteabig正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、--WouldyoumindlookingaftermydogwhileI'monholiday?--（）(1分)A、OfcoursenotB、Yes.I'dbehappytoC、Notatall.I'venotimeD、Yes,please正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意為：我去度假的時候你介意能幫我照看我的狗嗎？--當(dāng)然不介意。根據(jù)語境，這里詢問是否介意，習(xí)慣回答“不介意”。故選A。

8、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第11空填（）。(1分)A、alwaysB、neverC、everD、seldom正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。always意為“總是”;never意為“從不”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”;seldom意為“很少”。根據(jù)上述故事可知，作者認(rèn)為幸?？偸请[藏在每個小事的背后。故選A。

9、________itis!Putitintothecomputer.

(1分)A、WhatusefulinformationB、HowusefulaninformationC、WhatausefulinformationD、Howusefulinformation正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析Whatusefulinformationitis！Howusefultheinformationis！兩種感嘆句的說法

10、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、

The

Reason

Why

We

Stop

SmokingB、

Smoking

Is

a

Bad

HabitC、

Avoid

Danger

Spots

D、

What

We

Can

Do

to

Stop

Smoking正確答案選項：參考答案：D

11、--Excuseme,（）?--Justgostraightalongthisroadandit'llbeonyourright.(1分)A、CanyoutellmewhereistheRainbowsupermarketB、CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheRainbowsupermarketC、CanyoutellmehowshouldIgettotheRainbowsupermarketD、CanyoutellmewhereshouldIfindtheRainbowsupermarket正確答案選項：參考答案：B

12、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（1）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

13、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、unusual

B、important

C、pleasant

D、common正確答案選項：參考答案：C

14、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!

--Oh,（）.Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析“做這項3工作至少需要2個小時!…‘算了吧，我30分鐘就能搞定。”本題考查情景交際用語。comeon意為“得啦，算了吧”，此處為指責(zé)對方剛說過的話時的用語；pardonme意為“對不起”；youareright意為“你說得對”；don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou，這三項都不符合語境。

15、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、Johnopenedthedoor.Therehehadneverseenbefore.

(1分)A、agirldidstandB、agirlstoodC、didagirlstandD、stoodagirl正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查全部倒裝。句意：John打開門，門外站著一個他以前從未見過的女孩。。固定句式therebe句式本身就是一個倒裝句，there是一個副詞，副詞放在了句首，且主語是名詞的時候，要使用全部倒裝的形式。本題的there放在了句首，后面句子的主語是agirl是一個名詞，定語從句hehadneverseenbefore是修飾先行詞agirl的。故D正確。

17、Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?

(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whenD、inwhich正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

本題考查定語從句，先行詞theplace在后句中擔(dān)當(dāng)visited的賓語，故選擇關(guān)系代詞that替代，引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A?？键c：考查定語從句

18、Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly．

(1分)A、heardB、tohearC、hearD、hearing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析她提高嗓門，讓房間里的每個人都能清楚地聽到她的聲音。根據(jù)Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly，可知本句考查固定短語：makesb．dosth．使某人做某事．后面接動詞原形．故選C

19、—John,___doyouvisityourfriends?—Onceaweek.

(1分)A、howlongB、howsoonC、howoftenD、\nhowmuch正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析此題答案為:Chowoften表示多久一次，回答一般是表頻率的短語;howsoon表示還要多久，常對將來的時間提問,其答語通常是in+一段時間;howlong表示時間多久，回答一般是時間段;howmuch表示多少錢．根據(jù)答語Onceaweek．可知是對頻率進(jìn)行提問，所以C選項是正確的.

20、Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout_______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.

(1分)A、whyB、thatC、whatD、how正確答案選項：參考答案：D

21、—Whydoyougetupsocarlyeveryday?—（）.（）isgoodforourhealth.(1分)A、Exercise;ExercisingB、Toexercise;ExercisingC、Exercising;ExerciseD、Exercise;Exercise正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞不定式及動名詞。句意為：“-你每天為什么起得那么早?---為了鍛煉。鍛煉對我們的健康有好處?！钡谝粋€空格處用不定式作目的狀語；第二個空格處用動名詞作主語。故選B。

22、ThesedaysIhiretwo（）inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析man、woman作定語修飾名詞時，與其后所接名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式保持一致。

根據(jù)two可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。

23、David'sgrandfather________hisdogaftersuppereveryday.

(1分)A、walksB、walkedC、willwalkD、haswalked正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查時態(tài)。walks是一般現(xiàn)在時，walked是一般過去時，willwalk是一般將來時，haswalked是現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)everyday可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。

24、Mary,don'tgoout___therainstops.You'llgetwetifyoudo!

(1分)A、afterB、sinceC、whenD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析瑪麗，雨停之前不要出去。如果你這樣做，你會被淋濕的！until直到;到…時;直到…為止

25、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.

(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查have做使役動詞的用法。句意：--打擾一下，301房間在哪？--稍等。我讓鮑勃帶你去你的房間。have做使役動詞，后面可以接賓語+賓語補足語，have后的賓語補足語可以用不帶to的不定式，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞。這句話里Bob和show之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用不帶to的不定式，選A。

26、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第16空填（）。(1分)A、goneB、disappearC、leftD、lost正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。gone意為“離去的”;disappear意為“消失”;left意為“離開”;lost意為“丟失”。此處指老太太已經(jīng)走了。故選A。

27、---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.

(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查情景交際。句意：--今年夏天，我哥哥將去美國深造。--何必呢？事實上，我們國內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)。A何必，何苦；B那又怎樣；C休想，沒關(guān)系；D要是......將會怎樣。故選A?？键c：考查情景交際"

28、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Intheend

B、Atfirst

C、Atonce

D、Bythen正確答案選項：參考答案：A

29、Youarelate.Ifyou（）afewminutesearlier,you（）him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmetD、come;wouldmeet正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“你遲到了。如果你早來幾分鐘，你就會遇見他。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與過去事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用haddone,主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故選B。

30、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.

(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我去的時候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事

31、AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.

(1分)A、quicklyB、carelesslyC、peacefullyD、smoothly正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：湯姆一知道他媽媽迷了路，就臉色蒼白地快步走出了辦公室?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地；carelessly粗心地；peacefully和平地；smoothly順利地。根據(jù)“withapaleface”可知，湯姆很擔(dān)心媽媽，所以快速走出辦公室，故選A。

32、Itistheabilitytodothejob（）mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為：“重要的是你的工作能力，而不是你來自于哪里，也不是你是干什么的。”強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句強調(diào)主語I,當(dāng)被強調(diào)的是人時，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句強調(diào)的是主語theabilitytodothejob,所以應(yīng)用that。故選B。

33、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、making

B、selling

C、manufacturing

D、proposing正確答案選項：參考答案：B

34、Thebossgaveeachofhis（）note.(1分)A、maid-servant;ten-dollarsB、maid-servants;ten-dollarC、maid-servants;ten-dollarsD、maid-servant;ten-dollar正確答案選項：參考答案：B

35、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第6空填（）。(1分)A、agreedB、refusedC、promisedD、nodded正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。agreed意為“同意”;refused意為“拒絕”;promised意為“承諾”;nodded意為“點頭”。根據(jù)下文可知，作者邀請母親一起吃飯，母親同意了。故選A。

36、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第1空填（）。(1分)A、droppedB、roseC、turnedD、slid正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要敘述了作者在一次鋼琴演奏中成功了，同時想起了三年前在同樣的地方，當(dāng)輪到作者表演時，由于緊張，作者彈得很糟糕，最后哭著離開了舞臺，從而讓父親失望了，直到父親去世都沒能讓父親看到自己成功地彈奏鋼琴?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。dropped意為“下降”;rose意為“起身；站起”;turned意為“轉(zhuǎn)動”;slid意為“滑動”。此處指彈完鋼琴后“我”站起來向觀眾致意。risc相當(dāng)于standup。故選B。

37、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.

(1分)A、isrepairingB、repairedC、wasrepairingD、repairs正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Jim正在修自行車，突然他手受傷了。A、isrepairing修理（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時）；B、repaired修理（一般過去式）；C、

wasrepairing修理（過去進(jìn)行時）；D、repairs修理（一般現(xiàn)在時）。分析句子可知，本句考查sb.wasdoingsth.whensth.happened…(某人正在做某事，這時突然發(fā)生了…)這一固定表達(dá)，其中when意為“這時，突然”，引導(dǎo)的時間狀語用一般過去式，主句用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C項。

38、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第5空填（）。(1分)A、hardlyB、reallyC、atleastD、atmost正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。hardly意為“幾乎不”;really意為“真地”;atleast意為“至少”;atmost意為“至多”。此處指至少他們能明白說得好的英語。故選C

39、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.

(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:——據(jù)報道，31名勇敢的年輕人在四川的一場森林大火中喪生?！也恢浪麄兪钦l，但是我知道他們?yōu)榱苏l?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)辨析。werekilling過去進(jìn)行時;werekilled一般過去時的被動語態(tài);kiled一般過去時。根據(jù)句子結(jié)杓，空格處所在句子是一個賓語從句，主語reported是一般過去時，從句用過去的某種時態(tài)。主語31ofthebraveyoungmen與謂語動詞kill之間是被動關(guān)系，且從句是陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，所以空格處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)werekilled。故選B。

40、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第15空填（）。(1分)A、meetB、attractC、hurtD、ignore正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。meet意為“遇見”;attract意為“吸引”;hurt意為“傷害”;ignore意為“忽視”。作者和Rafidah互不相識，相隔很遠(yuǎn)，所以可能永遠(yuǎn)不會遇見。故選A。

41、It'sveryuseful__ustolearncomputer.

(1分)A、ofB、withC、inD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Usefulforsomebodytodosomething固定搭配

42、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第13空填（）。(1分)A、desperatelyB、unwillinglyC、hopefullyD、fortunately正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。desperately意為“絕望地”;unwillingly意為“不愿意地”;hopefully意為“滿懷希望地”;fortunately意為“幸運地”。此處指作者很幸運地找到了工作。故選D。

43、—Becarefulwhenyougo（）thestreet.—Thankyou.IwilllookleftandrightbeforeI（）theroad.(1分)A、cross;crossB、across;acrossC、cross;acrossD、across;cross正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞和介詞。句意為：“--過馬路時要小心一點?！x謝。我過馬路之前會左右看看?！盿cross為介詞，意為“穿過；橫穿”,cross為動詞，意為“橫過；交叉”。第一個空格前面有動詞go,所以用介詞across;第二個空格前面主語I是人稱代詞作主語，缺謂語動詞，所以用動詞cross。故選D。

44、—How（）isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3（）flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查特殊疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為：“—-從西安到泰安有多遠(yuǎn)?—不到三個小時的航程?！県owlong意為“多長”,提問長度或一段時間；howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”,提問兩地之間的距離。根據(jù)答語“不到三個小時的航程”,可知是提問兩地之間的距離，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)空格前的“3”可知，應(yīng)用hour的復(fù)數(shù)形式hours,修飾名詞flight要用名詞所有格，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格直接在s后加撇號”`”。故選D。

45、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihave