2025年四川電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年四川電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、--CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthecharityshow?--Ifhe___,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhateverD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析不管他做什么都和我無(wú)關(guān)。hasnothingtodowith與...無(wú)關(guān)，（Whateverhedoes）主語(yǔ)從句+hasnothingtodowithme.whatever既可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

3、

Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.

(1分)A、developB、DevelopingC、todevelopD、developed'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析"句意：新的一年就要來(lái)了。老師鼓勵(lì)我們培養(yǎng)新的愛(ài)好?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選C。"

4、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意為你認(rèn)為這件新襯衫怎么樣?比舊的那件更好看。根據(jù)thenewshirt和theoldone的對(duì)比和than(比)可知，該處應(yīng)是將兩件襯衫進(jìn)行比對(duì)。thantheoldone意為比那件舊的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，句意應(yīng)該是說(shuō)新的那件襯衫比舊的那件襯衫更漂亮，所以此處應(yīng)填入形容詞比較級(jí)。漂亮的英文為beautiful，是形容詞，其比較級(jí)為morebeautiful(更漂亮的)，符合題意。故答案為C。

5、Ihopemyeffortswillhelppeoplebemore_____oftheirplasticconsumptionandrecyclinghabits.

(1分)A、proudB、curiousC、skepticalD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我希望我的努力能幫助人們意識(shí)到對(duì)塑料的消費(fèi)和回收的習(xí)慣。Aproud驕傲的；Bcurious好奇的；Cskeptical懷疑的；Daware意識(shí)到的。這里指幫助人們也形成保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)，beawareofsth...意識(shí)到某事，符合題意，故選D。

6、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

Hisfriend'sdeathmadeJack___.(1分)A、

lose

much

interest

in

lifeB、

realize

that

he

missed

the

friend

very

muchC、

doubt

his

way

of

lifeD、illforsometime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、Blueinterrupted:“Youonlythinkabouttheearth______considertheskyandtheseA

(1分)A、andB、soC、orD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：藍(lán)色打斷他的話:“你只考慮了地上，但想想天空和海洋吧。Aand和；Bso所以；Cor或者；Dbut但是。根據(jù)前后文邏輯可知，其他顏色只從大地的角度考慮，未想到天空和大海，前后邏輯為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。故選D。

9、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?

(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析今天是母親節(jié)。我不知道該給我媽媽買什么。你能給我一些建議嗎？advice為不可數(shù)名詞給某人一些建議：givesbsomeadvice

10、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton（）youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“——打擾一下，你能告訴我去最近的地鐵站的路嗎?——一直走，直到你看見一座白色的大樓。它就在那里?！眜ntil意為“直到……為止”。根據(jù)句意可知，Walkstraight這一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到y(tǒng)ousceawhitebuilding。故選C。

11、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,（）you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查并列連詞。句意為：“Sam,我怎么做可以早點(diǎn)起床?——將鬧鐘定在早上六點(diǎn)，然后你就做到了?！盿nd意為“和”,表示并列或順承。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系。故選C.

12、--Who'sthatspeaking?--（）.(1分)A、ThisisJackspeakingB、IamspeakingC、JackismeD、IamJack正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A；ThisisJackspeaking我是Jack；Iamspeaking我正在講話；Jackisme杰克是我；IamJack我是Jack；根據(jù)上句Who'sthatspeaking？可知是電話用語(yǔ)；答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為ThisisJackspeaking；故選A．

13、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——烹飪幫助我們表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛(ài)?！彝耆?。每次我給媽媽做飯，她都很高興?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信；Takeiteasy放輕松；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Thatdepends視情況而定。根據(jù)“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知，后者同意前者的說(shuō)法，故選C。

14、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever（）(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能是廉價(jià)的，并且永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)枯竭?！眗unout意為“用盡；耗盡；枯竭”。根據(jù)“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知，指的是太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能，這兩種能源不會(huì)枯竭。故選D

15、Shetookthegirlby（）hand.(1分)A、theB、aC、one'sD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

16、Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get_______.Ifyoudo,youwon’beabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone’sday.

(1分)A、outofsighB、inthewayC、behindthesceneD、abovethelaw正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：一定要淡化它，不要讓你的自我妨礙你。A

outofsight看不見；Bintheway妨礙，擋道；C

behindthescene幕后；Dabovethelaw凌駕于法律之上。上文作者提到不要太在意這些顧客，要淡化這種不好的情緒，不要讓自己的自我妨礙了自己。故選B。

17、Wewillbavea（）holidayaftertheexam.(1分)A、twomonthB、two-monthC、twomonth'sD、two-months正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“考試結(jié)束后我們將有為期兩個(gè)月的假期。”“數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，空格處單詞在句子中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞holiday,所以用復(fù)合形容詞。故選B。

18、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析funny[?f?ni]A.dry[dra?]B.pity[?p?ti]C.away[??we?]D.buy[ba?]故選B.

19、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。

(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:到本周末，我們將給我們的客戶發(fā)送100封電子郵件了。Bytheendof,到..末，常與完成時(shí)連用。Bytheendof+表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，句子--般用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofthisweek可知，此句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，故此題應(yīng)選C

21、Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There’snochance_____I’mabletotalkhiminto.

(1分)A、whether;givingitupB、ofwhether;givingthemupC、that;gettingridofthemD、which;stoppingit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查同位語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：爸爸習(xí)慣抽煙喝酒。我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)服他把他們戒掉。There’schanceofsth.／that從句，此種結(jié)構(gòu)用that不用whether引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句；giveup放棄，getridof除掉；用them代指上文的smokinganddrinking.故選C。

22、

Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析"句意：布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人（不）要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故選B。"

23、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填（）。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。disappointedly意為“失望地”;surprisedly意為“感到驚訝地”;deliberately意為“故意地”;confidently意為“自信地”。此處指作者很自信地認(rèn)為正是自己的積極樂(lè)觀幫助自己渡過(guò)難關(guān)。故選D。

24、There（）abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.(1分)A、willB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtobeD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為：“今天下午在體育館兩個(gè)年級(jí)之間將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。”根據(jù)thisafternoon可知是將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，therebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)為therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,abasketballgame是單數(shù)，所以用is。故選C。

25、（）prettythedragonboatswere!(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“這些龍舟很漂亮!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為形容詞pretty,所以用how來(lái)感嘆。故選A。

26、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可知，旅行中真正神奇的事情就是發(fā)生在你周圍的有趣的時(shí)刻。故選B。

27、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—（）bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——Jane在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！M(jìn)步好大呀!她曾在英語(yǔ)方面很薄弱?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。progress為不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆。故選B。

28、Thestoryis（）.Soweare（）init.(1分)A、interest;interestingB、interesting;interestingC、interested;interestingD、interesting;interested正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

29、Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.

(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：Mike的阿姨是我們的英語(yǔ)老師，我們都喜歡她?？疾榇~辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；he他，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；she她，人稱代詞主格。第一個(gè)空后有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，排除C和D，第二個(gè)空在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like后，用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。

30、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第17空填（）。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。straight意為“筆直的”;still意為“靜止的”;high意為“高的”;verdant意為“青翠的”。根據(jù)thepines可知，此處用“筆直的”符合松樹的特征。故選A。

31、Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

(1分)A、livesB、weretoliveC、wouldliveD、hadlived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Grace不想搬到紐約去，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為如果她住在那里的話，她就不能經(jīng)?？赐改噶耍鶕?jù)后半句shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften可知本句用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，而且是對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬；而對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬時(shí)，if條件句有三種形式：一般過(guò)去時(shí)（be動(dòng)詞用were）、wereto+v-原形、should+v-原形，故選B項(xiàng)

32、Wendy________averyspecialcostumeattheparty.

(1分)A、bewearingB、wearsC、wearD、weared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Wendy是第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)加“s”

33、Alotofstorybooksareonsale,but（）goodones.(1分)A、anyB、someC、fewD、many正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

34、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.

(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析除了下雨天，他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常與every連用,不包含在內(nèi)

35、There__________manystudentsplayingfootballontheplayground.

(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析有許多學(xué)生在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。Thereare有;可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

36、Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.

(1分)A、honorB、goodC、harmD、justice\n正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們認(rèn)為它們是理所當(dāng)然的，忽視了生活在它們之中的生物，也忽視了樹木給我們帶來(lái)的好處(例如，凈化空氣)，并為了發(fā)展而砍伐它們。Ahonor榮譽(yù)；Bgood好處；Charm害處；Djustice正義。根據(jù)“cleaningtheair”可知，樹木給我們帶來(lái)了好處。故選B。

37、He＿＿＿＿＿thatbothfrontdoorsweresafelyshut.

(1分)A、blewB、checkedC、attachedD、locked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：他檢查了兩扇前門是否安全關(guān)閉。A吹;B查證；C附；D上鎖

38、LastSundayImet（）inthesupermarket.(1分)A、afriendofJimB、afriendofJimsC、afriendofJims’D、afriendofJim's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為：“上周日我在超市遇見了Jim的一個(gè)朋友?！彪p重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)為“名詞+of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”。故選D。

39、Weenjoyed（）attheEnglishpartylastweekend.(1分)A、usB、ourC、oursD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“上周末我們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)派對(duì)上玩得很開心。”enjoyoneself意為“玩得開心”,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)We可知，應(yīng)選擇ourselves。故選D。

40、TheSmithshavedecided________thenewflat．

(1分)A、tomoveB、tomovetoC、tomovedD、moveto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析史密斯一家決定搬到新公寓去。decide用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞decidetodo；moveto指從一地移動(dòng)到另一個(gè)地方。

41、WhenJimgoes________theclassroom,theteacherishavingclass.

(1分)A、toB、onC、intoD、out正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析吉姆走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，老師正在上課。本題考查短語(yǔ)“進(jìn)入”，應(yīng)譯為gointo；goto是“去某地”，goout為“出去”,goon譯為“繼續(xù)”

42、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第18空填（）。(1分)A、praisingB、blamingC、endingD、cursing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。praising意為“贊揚(yáng)”;blaming意為“責(zé)備”;ending意為“結(jié)束”;cursing意為“詛咒”。根據(jù)下文的“tearsintothelightinyourheart”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)變心態(tài)，把消極情緒變?yōu)榉e極情緒，其中praising是褒義詞。故選A。

43、材料Didyouhavecereal（麥片）forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.

Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.

Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,

Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.

Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）.WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Willworkedas______beforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.

(1分)A、achiefdoctor

B、astockboyC、abusinessman

D、acook

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

44、（）manunderthebigtreeismycousinTony.(1分)A、AB、AnC、TheD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“大樹下的那個(gè)人是我的表弟Tony。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指。句中特指在大樹下的那個(gè)人，所以用定冠詞the。故選C。

45、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第11空填（）。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為：“每個(gè)同學(xué)都把注意力集中在了黑點(diǎn)上，但是沒(méi)有人寫那張白紙?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。

46、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefre