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2025年山西國際商務(wù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—What________heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlove________airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.
(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;theD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意:——多么大的一場雨??!——是的,但我喜歡雨后的空氣。聞起來好新鮮。根據(jù)句意可知,第一空泛指一場大雨,應(yīng)用不定冠詞;afteritrains修飾air,特指雨后的空氣,應(yīng)用定冠詞。故選A項(xiàng)。
2、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
3、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
4、—WouldyoumindifIsingsongshere?
—(),Thebabyissleeping.(1分)A、You'dbetternotB、No,youcan'tC、Yes,pleaseD、Ofcoursenot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——如果我在這兒唱歌,你介意嗎?——你最好不要。寶寶正在睡覺。
”You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;No,youcan't意為“不,你不能”;Yes,please意為“是的,請”;Ofcoursenot意為“當(dāng)然不”。
根據(jù)“Thebabyissleeping.”可知空格處是委婉地勸阻對方不要在這兒唱歌。故選A。
5、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(9)選()(1分)A、turn
B、close
C、pull
D、see正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
6、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?
(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析五歲的孩子太小了不能上學(xué),不是嗎?根據(jù)句子可知這里考查了反義疑問句,反意疑問句由陳述句+簡短問句構(gòu)成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原則.在這里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑問部分用肯定可直接借助于系動詞are,根據(jù)從句主語children用they代指.故選A
7、MarkTwain'sstory______bypeopleallovertheworld.
(1分)A、isreadedB、arereadedC、arereadD、isread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析馬克·吐溫的故事被讀,用被動語態(tài)。
8、WhenawomansaysWhat?it,'snotbecauseshe_________you.She'sgivingyouachancetochangewhatyousaid.
(1分)A、doesn'thearB、didn'thearC、hasn'theardD、hadn'theard正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析當(dāng)一個(gè)女人說“什么”的時(shí)候,那不是女人沒聽到你說話,而是她給你改口的機(jī)會。
9、Allofusenjoyplayingcomputergames,()wecan'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們都喜歡玩電腦游戲,但是我們不能花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間在上面。”but意為“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用but。故選C。
10、()Iread,themoreIunderstand.(1分)A、ThemoreB、SomuchC、HowmuchD、Forhowmuch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:read讀翻譯:我讀的越多,我理解的越多。解析:考查固定句式,The+比較級,the+比較級,越...越....。more更多的,是much的比較級。故答案選A。
11、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(4)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:F解析
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth(如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙,地球上就不會有樹了。)結(jié)合語境應(yīng)說“如果沒有樹,就沒有紙了”。
12、---TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.---Thanks._________
(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You,too.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:---不要讓自己太累了。放松點(diǎn)兒。---謝謝。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么樣呢?BNoway沒門兒;CWhatfor?為什么;DYou,too.你也是。根據(jù)Thanks.可知,也提醒對方不要太累。故選D。
13、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(13)選()(1分)A、slept
B、lostaear
C、caughtathief
D、killedthreepeople正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
14、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool
—I________exercisewithmyfriends.
(1分)A、do
B、did
C、willdo
D、wasdoing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——莉莉,放學(xué)后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友一起鍛煉??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,動詞用原形,故選A。
15、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.
(1分)A、abilityB、taskC、methodD、activity正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
16、Thebookis______.Mostoftheteachersare_________init.
(1分)A、interesting;interestingB、interested;interestedC、interesting;interestedD、interested;interesting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析Thebookis(interesting,有趣的).Mostoftheteachersare(interested,感興趣的)init.這本書很有趣。大多數(shù)的老師對它都感興趣。
17、JimaskedLiPing()hisbestwishestoeverybody.(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、givingD、togive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
18、Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.
(1分)A、contactB、contrastC、connectionD、conflict正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意:在處理公共關(guān)系時(shí),我們應(yīng)該努力防止性格上的沖突。contact接觸,聯(lián)系,交往;contrast對比;差別;對照物;connection聯(lián)系,關(guān)系;conflict爭論,沖突。根據(jù):在處理公共關(guān)系時(shí),要阻止性格上的沖突。故選D。
19、Myfriend,MissChen,lives()theothersideofthestreet.(1分)A、byB、forC、inD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
20、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、
card
collecting
is
popular
among
young
peopleB、
French
and
Japanese
cards
are
the
most
valuableC、
people
can
make
money
out
of
card
collectingD、
card
collectors
magazines
are
very
useful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、TheReads()lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.(1分)A、werehavingB、washavingC、arehavingD、havewrite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
22、-______you_______theChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare?-Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、Are…attendingB、Will…attendC、Do…attendD、Did…attend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——你參加了中央廣場的中國文化節(jié)嗎?——是的。這真是一個(gè)巨大的成功??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)答語Itwasreallyagreatsuccess,可知是過去的動作,需用一般過去時(shí),可排除ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng),故選D。
23、Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworlD
(1分)A、difficultyB、pleasureC、weatherD、danger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:他優(yōu)美的音樂給全世界的人帶來了快樂。考查名詞辨析。difficulty困難;pleasure快樂;weather天氣;danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“Hisbeautifulmusic”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知優(yōu)美的音樂可以給全世界的人帶來快樂,故選B。
24、—Peter,whatareyoudoing
—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、amwriting
C、wrote
D、havewritten正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——彼得,你在干什么?——哦,我在寫一篇關(guān)于國家英雄的報(bào)道??疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。
25、Onemanwassenttogo()toseeif()wasclear.(1分)A、ahead;theaheadroadB、head;theroadaheadC、toahead;theroadaheadD、ahead;theroadahead正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
26、Thisis()bedroom.It'sniceandclean.(1分)A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、LilyandLucy'sC、Lily'sandLucyD、LilyandLucy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“這是Lily和Lucy的臥室,又漂亮又干凈?!眀edroom是單數(shù)形式,由此推斷應(yīng)該是兩人共同擁有。表示兩人共同擁有某物,只需要最后一個(gè)名詞用所有格,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“AandB's”。故選B。
27、—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid_________booksabouthistory.—Yes,butnowhe_________novels.
(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、isusetoreading;isusedtoreadingC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我聽說你的朋友大衛(wèi)過去常常讀有關(guān)歷史的書。是的,但是現(xiàn)在也習(xí)慣于讀小說了。beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做……,usedtodosth,過去常常做某事。根據(jù)句意,故選C
28、-JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?-Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)語意,這些是我們的畫。需要一個(gè)名詞,而名詞性物主代詞ours=our+n
29、Theyofferedherahousefor100,000dollars,_____itwasworth.
(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析試題分析:句意:他們給了她一套價(jià)值100000美元的房子,這是兩倍的價(jià)值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……兩倍多,所以選C。
30、()summernights,weoftengotosleep()thewindowopen.(1分)A、At;withB、On;withC、In;forD、At;on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“在夏天的晚上我們經(jīng)常開著窗戶睡覺?!薄霸谙奶斓耐砩稀苯樵~用on;with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“withthewindowopen”,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。故選B。
31、Wearelookingforwardto___towatchtheopeningceremonyinBeijing.
(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comingD、comes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析橫線上要填的是謂語動詞。根據(jù)hadbeenlooking...說明本句使用過去時(shí)。故B正確。
32、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第9空填()。(1分)A、fearB、painC、courageD、wish正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。fear意為“害怕”;pain意為“痛苦”;courage意為“勇氣”;wish意為“愿望”。根據(jù)上文的“atthedisappointment”可知,我感受到了他的痛苦,此處的痛苦與上文的disappointment相呼應(yīng)。故選B。
33、MyfatherhasgonetoNewYork.He'llbeback()fourmonths.(1分)A、afterB、inC、laterD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析in+時(shí)間段,謂語動詞常用將來時(shí),故選B。
34、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisnecessaryifyouwanttolearnpaper-cutting?(1分)A、Glue.B、Knives.C、Chinesecharacters.D、Differentcolors.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsarediferentinfigures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.”可知,剪刀和刀子是剪紙的基本工具,而它們的題材在人物上是不同的。故選B。
35、Agreatmanshowshisgreatness_______thewayhetreatslittleman.
(1分)A、byB、withC、onD、under正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析偉人以對待小人物的方式顯示他的偉大。bytheway通過某種方式
36、Thechairlooksratherhard,butbelieveitornot;itisverycomfortable_____.
(1分)A、sittingB、tositC、sittingonD、tositon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析不定式做定語與所修飾的詞為動賓關(guān)系時(shí),如果動詞為不及物動詞時(shí)要在后面接上合適的介詞使之相當(dāng)于及物動詞的性質(zhì)。所以選D。
37、Ifshehadworkedharder,she().(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
38、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.
(1分)A、wasB、isC、hasD、had正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:老師告訴我們學(xué)無止盡。選B。考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句一致,但如果賓語從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理,賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
39、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(7)選()(1分)A、by
B、opposite
C、before
D、traveling正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
40、---Whatisthewoman?---Sheis().(1分)A、adancerandafashiondesignerB、dancerandfashiondesignerC、adancerandfashiondesignerD、thedancerandfashiondesigner正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析adancerandfashiondesigner一名舞蹈演員兼時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師
41、()monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“June是一年中的第六個(gè)月份?!毙驍?shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強(qiáng)調(diào)順序,根據(jù)常識可知六月是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。故選D。
42、Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.(1分)A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
43、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(1)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?(你知道歷史上誰發(fā)明了紙嗎?)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)說“蔡倫大約在2000年前發(fā)明了紙”符合語境。
44、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?—I______myhomeworkathome.
(1分)A、didB、wasdoingC、hasdoneD、haddone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題考查:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法。選項(xiàng)A、did一般過去時(shí)。在過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生,也可以表示過丟習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作。一般不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的影響,只說明的事情。一般過丟時(shí)常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語或從尚連崩。例句:Hewas
deadin1990.他死子1990年。B、wasdoing過丟進(jìn)行時(shí)。表示過去某不真體時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的事情或動作,結(jié)構(gòu):was/weretdoing(現(xiàn)在分詞。C、hasdone,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成,對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去。D、haddone過丟完成時(shí)。表示過去某一時(shí)間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作,對過去的某一點(diǎn)造成的某種影響或是結(jié)果,用來指在另一個(gè)過去行劫乏前就己經(jīng)完成了的事件。它表示動作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過去的過丟”,側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。題中,domyhomework做我的作業(yè)。依據(jù)ateightlastnight昨晚八點(diǎn),已經(jīng)指出了具體的時(shí)間了,表示在過去的某時(shí)刻在做什么,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。綜合分析前后句,可知此處填wasdoing最合適,完整句意為:Paulwhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwasdoingmyhomeworkathome.保羅,昨晚八點(diǎn)你在干什么?那時(shí)候我正在家里做作業(yè)。正確答案為:B
45、I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.
(1分)A、clearB、cautiousC、funnyD、vivid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當(dāng)他很小時(shí),他都有豐富的想象力。clear清晰;cautions細(xì)心,謹(jǐn)慎;funny滑稽;vivid生動,鮮明,豐富;吻合語境,選D。
46、—Paul,you’reasportsfan.Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.It’sin2022.
(1分)A、whenwillthenextWorldCupbeB、whenthenextWorldCupwillbeC、wherewillthenextWorldCupbeD、wherethenextWorldCupwas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——保羅,你是一個(gè)體育迷,你知道下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦嗎?——當(dāng)然,在2022年??疾橘e語從句。whenwillthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦;whenthenextWorldCupwillbe下屆世界杯什么時(shí)候舉辦;wherewilthenextWorldCupbe下屆世界杯在哪里舉辦;whe
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