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2025年桂林山水職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?
(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析那邊的那個(gè)高個(gè)子是我們的新英語(yǔ)老師,不是嗎?反義疑問(wèn)句,主語(yǔ)是Thetallman,所以用he答案為isn’the
2、Thereare(alotof)peopleintheshop.可以替換“()”中的詞的是()
(1分)A、manyB、muchC、fewD、little正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析A、很多,后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;B、許多,后面跟不可數(shù)名詞;C、幾個(gè),后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;D、一點(diǎn),后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。people是集體名詞,alotof許多,要用many來(lái)替換
3、Your_______inteachingisdifferentfrommine.
(1分)A、lumpB、attitudeC、approachD、fuel正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析翻譯:你的教學(xué)方法和我的不同。lump:n.(通常為無(wú)定形的)塊;腫塊,隆起,笨重的人,懶漢,傻大個(gè);vt.把…歸并一起(或合起來(lái)考慮)。attitude:n.態(tài)度,看法,我行我素的作派,姿勢(shì)。approach:n.方法,(待人接物或思考問(wèn)題的)方式,(距離和時(shí)間上的)接近,接洽,建議,要求,通路,進(jìn)場(chǎng),相似(或近似)的事物;v.(在距離或時(shí)間上)靠近,接洽,建議,要求,(在數(shù)額、水平或質(zhì)量上)接近,著手處理。fuel:n.燃料,(尤指使?fàn)幷摰壤^續(xù)或更加激烈的)刺激性言行;
v.給…提供燃料,給(交通工具)加油,增加,加強(qiáng),刺激,這里應(yīng)該是教學(xué)的方法,故選C
4、Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp()weweredoingtheexperiment.(1分)A、ifB、whileC、afterD、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“當(dāng)我們?cè)谧鰧?shí)驗(yàn)時(shí),Black先生在四處走動(dòng)給我們提供幫助。”while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B
5、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據(jù)用法,故選C。
6、Idon'tknow________.
(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這屬于動(dòng)詞不定式的特殊用法。即wh-詞(特殊疑問(wèn)詞,如what,which,when,where,who,how等)與不定式連用,在句中作賓語(yǔ)。
7、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第7空填()。(1分)A、foreignerB、nativeC、LondonerD、traveler正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。foreigner意為“外國(guó)人”;native意為“本地人”;Londoner意為“倫敦人”;traveler意為“旅游者”。由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和but可知,English與foreigner是對(duì)比關(guān)系。故選A。
8、His()leftathisfriend'shome.(1分)A、belongingswereB、belongingswasC、belongingshaveD、belonginghas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
9、Doyouthinkitis()usefuldictionary?(1分)A、theB、ofC、anD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic-______.Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.
(1分)A、I'dliketoB、It'smypleasureC、I'mwithyouonthatD、It'suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景會(huì)話用語(yǔ)。句意:--公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)當(dāng)被禁止。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。它對(duì)吸煙者和不吸煙的人都是有害的。A我很想去(但是......);B樂(lè)意效勞;C我同意你的觀點(diǎn);D這取決于你。第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。即:公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)被禁止。由空格后句句意(吸煙害人害己)可知,第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人應(yīng)當(dāng)是贊同第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。
11、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.
(1分)A、suchthatB、sothatC、tootoD、bothand正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析so+形容詞或副詞+that...引導(dǎo)的否定的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是"如此.以致于不能.".她太累了,再也走不動(dòng)了
12、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(3)選()(1分)A、allof
B、allover
C、all
D、allfrom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第3空填()。(1分)A、showedupB、setoffC、felldownD、passedaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。showedup意為“出現(xiàn)”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;felldown意為“跌倒”;passedaway意為“去世”。根據(jù)下文的“thedeathofherfather”可知,作者的岳父去世了。故選D。
14、Iusuallytakeabustoschool,butsometimesI______mybicycle.
(1分)A、takeB、onC、rideD、by正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我經(jīng)常乘公交去學(xué)校,但是有時(shí)我騎自行車??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。take乘坐;on在……上;ride騎,乘;by乘坐。rideabicycle/horse意為“騎自行車/騎馬”,是固定搭配。故選C
15、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme().(1分)A、friendly
B、inafriendwayC、kindlyD、inakindlyway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析修飾動(dòng)詞nod使用副詞kindly“友好地”或介詞短語(yǔ)inafriendly/kindway“以一種友好的方式”。
16、﹣﹣﹣Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse.Heis________thananyotherstudentsinhisclass.
(1分)A、talentedB、moretalentedC、lesstalentedD、themosttalented正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)句意:﹣邁克的鼓打得好極了!﹣他比班上任何其他學(xué)生都要有天分.than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,moretalented有才華的,lesstalented更沒(méi)有才華的.選項(xiàng)B符合題意.故選:B。
17、I’ve________myerasereverywhere,butIcan’t________it.
(1分)A、found;findB、lookedfor;foundC、lookedfor;findD、find;found正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我到處尋找我的手表,但是沒(méi)有找到??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法辨析。lookfor意為“尋找”,表示找的過(guò)程。而find表示找的結(jié)果。
18、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.
(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule
B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
19、IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.
(1分)A、thirdB、threeC、fifthD、five正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我住在403房間。薩姆正好住在我的上面。在五樓。fifth第五,five五??崭窈蟮拿~是單數(shù),所以這里用序數(shù)詞,故排除,根據(jù)IliveinRoom403,可知Sam住在5樓。
20、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(2)選()(1分)A、spend
B、need
C、help
D、give正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。上句:我用現(xiàn)金還是微信支付?下句:由你而定,兩者都可以。AGoahead開始,進(jìn)行;BIt’suptoyou由你決定;CThatalldepends看情況而定;DHelpyourself請(qǐng)自便。故選B。
22、-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan()(1分)A、noB、noneC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“——你家為什么買一輛二手車?——我們買不起新車,但舊車總比沒(méi)有好?!眓o意為“沒(méi)有”,后接名詞;none意為“沒(méi)有一個(gè)人或物”,代替上文出現(xiàn)的人或物;either意為“兩者中的任意一個(gè)”;neither意為“兩者都不”。答語(yǔ)表達(dá)舊車比沒(méi)有車好,空格處none代替上文的car。故選B。
23、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第7空填()。(1分)A、BesidesB、RegardlessC、ExceplD、Despite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查語(yǔ)境理解。句意為:“盡管他工作很努力,但除了債務(wù)外他一無(wú)所有?!眀esides意為“除了”;regardless意為“不顧”;except意為“除……之外”;despite意為“盡管;即使”。根據(jù)句意可知,上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
24、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第5空填()。(1分)A、followedB、helpedC、guidedD、met正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。followed意為“跟隨”;helped意為“幫助”;guided意為“引導(dǎo)”;met意為“遇見”。根據(jù)上文的“Aladywasreturningtohercar”及下文的“waitedpatiently”可知,應(yīng)該是我跟著她,耐心地等待。故選A。
25、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping()thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Gina,你媽媽在哪里?她正在臥室睡覺(jué)?!眎nthebedroom意為“在臥室里”,故選A。
26、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第8空填()。(1分)A、mustn'tB、couldn'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。mustn't意為“禁止”;couldn't意為“不能”;shouldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”;needn't意為“不必”。根據(jù)上文可知,他們非常開心,所以此處是否定詞和比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)的意思,即我們?cè)匍_心不過(guò)了。故選B.
27、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Themainideaofthisadvertisementis____.(1分)A、
many
opportunities
will
be
provided
just
to
those
who
order
home
deliveryB、
several
new
sections
have
been
printed
separately
from
now
onC、
readers
can
be
well
informed
of
the
latest
news
and
sports
resultsD、
people
can
pick
up
all
the
information
nthey
are
interested
in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
28、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第4空填()。(1分)A、leaveB、stayC、askD、help正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。leave意為“離開”;stay意為“停留”;ask意為“詢問(wèn)”;help意為“幫助”。此處指在過(guò)去的一個(gè)小時(shí),沒(méi)有人停下來(lái)幫助。故選D。
29、()thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.(1分)A、IfB、AfterC、BecauseD、Although正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“雖然這部電影的背景音樂(lè)有點(diǎn)兒吵,但是真的很不錯(cuò)?!盿lthough意為“盡管;即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以用although來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
30、Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn'twork.()mustbesomethingwrongwithit.(1分)A、ItB、ThereC、ThisD、That正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
31、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“你最好帶上地圖,這樣就不會(huì)迷路。”sothat意為“因此;這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。據(jù)句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故選D。
32、Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm
(1分)A、togrowB、beinggrownC、tobegrownD、grown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:早餐他吃了自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)里種植的水果中榨的汁,水果與種植之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故天grown,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
33、--When______you______here?--Twodaysago.
(1分)A、will;comeB、have;comeC、did;comeD、do;come正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析Twodaysago兩天前,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)
34、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第8空填()。(1分)A、idealB、satisfyingC、looseD、outstanding正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ideal意為“理想的”;satisfying意為“令人滿意的”;loose意為“寬松的”;outstanding意為“杰出的”。結(jié)合上文田武開店失敗的經(jīng)歷,做搬運(yùn)工對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是一份理想的工作,只需要力氣而不需要投入資本。故選A。
35、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(12)選()(1分)A、welcome
B、popular
C、useful
D、usual正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
36、
Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析"句意:我表弟讀完醫(yī)學(xué)院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生。考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。after在……之后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;sothat為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so因此,因果。結(jié)合句意可知,“becameacountrydoctor
”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后,所以用after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。
37、Lastnightahotel()abadfirewhich()bysmoking.(1分)A、wascaught;wascausedB、wasset;wascaughtC、set;wascaughtD、caught;wascaused正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
38、EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
39、LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.
(1分)A、carryoutB、figureoutC、watchoutD、makeout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Acarryout執(zhí)行;Bfigureout弄明白;Cwatchout當(dāng)心;Dmakeout明白。句意:許多國(guó)家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人想弄清楚到底是什么使中國(guó)發(fā)展如此快。故選B。
40、______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.
(1分)A、IfB、WhenC、UnlessD、Whether正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析除非英格蘭隊(duì)提高他們的競(jìng)技水平,他們會(huì)輸?shù)舯荣?。A如果;B當(dāng);C除非;D是否
41、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.
—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.
(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——烹飪幫助我們表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛?!彝耆?。每次我給媽媽做飯,她都很高興??疾榍榫敖浑H。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信;Takeiteasy放輕松;Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;Thatdepends視情況而定。根據(jù)“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知,后者同意前者的說(shuō)法,故選C。
42、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們?cè)谏弦粋€(gè)暑假里做的??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)gifts與謂語(yǔ)make之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞”的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí),故空格處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
43、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_(1分)A、
his
car
repairs
cost
too
muchB、
the
car
repair
class
was
not
helpfulC、
he
could
not
possibly
do
two
jobsD、
he
had
to
raise
the
children
all
by
himself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
44、IwenttoMr,Wang's()birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis()(1分)A、eighty's;eightyB、eighty;eightiesC、eightieth;eightiesD、eightieth;eighty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“我參加了王先生的八十歲生日派對(duì)。我覺(jué)得他盡管八十歲了,但看起來(lái)很年輕?!钡谝粋€(gè)空格后的birthdayparty是名詞詞組,故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,所以排除A和B;inone's十整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“某人幾十歲時(shí)”,所以排除D。故選C。
45、Mr.White()at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriv
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