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2025年湖南工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()ch(oo)se(1分)A、c(oo)lB、f(oo)tC、l(oo)kD、w(oo)den正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析choose[t?u?z]
cool[ku?l]
foot[f?t]
look[l?k]
wooden[?w?dn]
2、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so()peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
3、Theteachercamein________abookunderherarm.
(1分)A、hasB、withC、andD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析老師胳膊下面夾著一本書(shū)進(jìn)來(lái)了.根據(jù)Theteachercamein…abookunderhisarm,可推出缺少介詞with,此處表示伴隨狀態(tài),withabookunderhisarm胳膊下面夾著一本書(shū).根據(jù)句子所給出的部分,分析推敲空缺單詞,要讓句子意思通順,并注意單詞在句中的正確形式.
4、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—()morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意為:“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選C。
5、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse
B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies
D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
6、
Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched.
(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記神州五號(hào)被發(fā)射的那一天?!癬___ShenZhouVwaslaunched”是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾theday,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。A選項(xiàng)正確。
7、—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—______amazinggameitwas!
(1分)A、WhatanB、HowanC、WhatD、How正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——昨天晚上我看了NBA的比賽.——多么令人驚異的比賽?。「鶕?jù)amazinggame可知,感嘆修飾的中心詞是名詞,應(yīng)該用What引導(dǎo);又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂!amazinggame是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),所以前面要加不定冠詞,amazing的第一個(gè)音素是元音音素,所以用冠詞an,故選A。
8、-Itwas()whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.(1分)A、theyB、themC、theirD、theirs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“——是他們幫助我們脫離了危險(xiǎn)。--多么勇敢和樂(lè)于助人的孩子們啊!我們應(yīng)該向他們學(xué)習(xí)?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞who可知本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用人稱(chēng)代詞主格。故選A。
9、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(5)選()(1分)A、Because
B、And
C、As
D、Though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、—What___Polly___justnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I___overthephone.
(1分)A、was...saying;wastalkingB、did...say;wastalkingC、does...say;amtalkingD、did...say;talk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--波利剛才說(shuō)了什么?--對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。我在打電話。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)justnow“剛才”以及答語(yǔ)中Sorry,Ididn’thearit“對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”可知描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,判斷用一般過(guò)去時(shí).結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形,故第一個(gè)空處填did…say;故排除A、C兩項(xiàng),再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知在Candy說(shuō)話時(shí)“我”當(dāng)時(shí)正在接電話,即強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,故填waspicking,綜合上述,故選B。本題主要考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法區(qū)別,一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作的完成,而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)
11、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析本題主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在這個(gè)句型中it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式,介詞for后面的sb.是這個(gè)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。這個(gè)句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎樣的”。類(lèi)似的句型還有:It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在這個(gè)句型中,sb是由介詞of引出。介詞for和of的具體應(yīng)用主要取決于前面的形容詞。一般說(shuō)來(lái),如果形容詞表示的是人的品行和性格,如nice,kind,clever等,應(yīng)用介詞of引導(dǎo)。
12、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、Ienjoy_____books.
(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。
14、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.
(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查have做使役動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:--打擾一下,301房間在哪?--稍等。我讓鮑勃帶你去你的房間。have做使役動(dòng)詞,后面可以接賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),have后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以用不帶to的不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞,過(guò)去分詞。這句話里Bob和show之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用不帶to的不定式,選A。
15、Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
17、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister()(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“這個(gè)淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭?!笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。
18、
Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.
(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comesD、has\ncome'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:去年,羅琳來(lái)到我們學(xué)校。去年lastyear需要用過(guò)去式,所以選B
19、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.
(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,()youwillbedependentonit.(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“不要看后面練習(xí)的答案,否則你會(huì)依賴(lài)上它的?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。
21、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的?!备鶕?jù)Thepairof可知第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,由于pair是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。
22、Weshoulddoeverythingwecan()water.(1分)A、toavoidwastingB、avoidwastingC、toavoidtowasteD、avoidtowaste正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查不定式和動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該做我們能做的一切去避免浪費(fèi)水?!盿voiddoingsth.意為“避免做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,avoidwastingwater表示目的,所以用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選A。
23、PoorTomfell()theladder()theground.(1分)A、off;intoB、down;intoC、down;ontoD、off;onto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析falloff"跌倒"后面可直接加賓語(yǔ),意為“從.....摔倒”,falldown如果接賓語(yǔ)要加介詞from,onto“在.....上面”,into"在.....里面”,故選D。
24、Thegreatpoetandwriter()heretovisitourschool.(1分)A、isjustarrivedB、arejustarrivedC、hasjustarrivedD、havejustarrived正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
25、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第2空填()。(1分)A、peopleB、noiseC、pleasureD、peace正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。people意為“人”;noise意為“噪音”;pleasure意為“樂(lè)趣”;peace意為“和平”。根據(jù)下文的“Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes”可知,這個(gè)地方到處都是人。故選A。
26、I’veneverseen_________________you.
(1分)A、asacleverboyasB、ascleveraboyasC、thesamecleverboyasD、aboythesamecleveras正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查固定結(jié)構(gòu);as+adj+a/an+as,句意:我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)像你這樣聰明的男孩。選B。
27、—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—I'dloveto,()I'mafraidIhavenotime.(1分)A、butB、andC、orD、So正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“—-你愿意和我一起去博物館嗎?——我樂(lè)意去,但我恐怕沒(méi)時(shí)間。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選A。
28、Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,______thefamilyevenworseoff.
(1分)A、leftB、toleaveC、leavesD、leaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
29、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、since
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓他體驗(yàn)一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺(jué),因?yàn)槲也唤?jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當(dāng)……時(shí)候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自從,因?yàn)椤R龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用since。故選D。
30、Berthopestobecomeasystemanalysthimselfwhenhehasgainedmore().(1分)A、experiencesB、experiencedC、experiencingD、experience正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析[句意提示]Bert希望當(dāng)他獲得更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時(shí)他能成為一名系統(tǒng)分析員。
[相關(guān)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)提示]experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);為不可數(shù)名詞。
31、Theteachers().(1分)A、mustbelistenedtocarefullyB、mustlistentocarefullyC、muststrictwiththeirstudentsD、shouldlistentobythestudents正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析A核心短語(yǔ)/句式:listento
傾聽(tīng)翻譯:老師們必須被認(rèn)真傾聽(tīng)。解析:strict是嚴(yán)格的,是形容詞性,前面不能直接用must,C錯(cuò)誤;listento表示傾聽(tīng),主語(yǔ)是老師,應(yīng)當(dāng)是被傾聽(tīng),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)belistenedto,B和D錯(cuò)誤。正確答案為A。
32、—Haveyoumadeupyourmindtoloseweight?—Ofcourse._______
(1分)A、I’mquitepreparedB、That’sagoodpoint.C、Whatdoyoumean?D、reyoujoking?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:—你決定要減肥了嗎?—當(dāng)然,我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了。AI’mquiteprepared我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了;BThat’sagoodpoint.那是一個(gè)很好的觀點(diǎn);CWhatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么?DAreyoujoking?你在開(kāi)玩笑吧?第二句中ofcourse意為當(dāng)然,說(shuō)明前者已經(jīng)做好了準(zhǔn)備。故A項(xiàng)正確。
33、Thetrafficsigntellsdrivers()attheturning.(1分)A、slowdownB、slowingdownC、toslowdownD、sloweddown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意為:“交通標(biāo)志告訴司機(jī)在轉(zhuǎn)彎處減速。”tellsb.todosth.意為“告訴某人做某事”。故選C。
34、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.
(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:約翰遜教授已經(jīng)去東京了。他下周將在那里發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)后文nextweek可知表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。選A。
35、–______Thetrainisabouttoleave.–Butwhere’stheticket?
(1分)A、Hangonaminute!B、Howdoyoudo?C、Getamoveon!D、Idon’tgetit.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——快點(diǎn)!火車(chē)就要開(kāi)了。——但是票在哪兒呢?AHangonaminute!稍等一下;BHowdoyoudo?你好;CGetamoveon!快點(diǎn);DIdon’tgetit.我不明白。根據(jù)Thetrainisabouttoleave.可知這里在催促,故選C。
36、Forbreakfast,heonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit()onhisownfarm.(1分)A、plantedB、beingplantedC、tobeplantedD、toplant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。句意為:“早餐他只喝他自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)種植的新鮮水果制作的果汁?!边^(guò)去分詞planted作freshfruit的定語(yǔ),表被動(dòng)和完成。故選A。
37、—CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedapairof()(1分)A、shoesB、TshirtC、sweaterD、bags正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“---需要幫忙嗎?——是的,我需要一雙鞋?!盿pairof后的名詞常是由兩個(gè)部分組成的物品,只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。
38、-Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.-Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcan()it.(1分)A、affordB、findC、putD、see正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為:“---我覺(jué)得這條裙子很好看。——我同意。但是要500元,我想我負(fù)擔(dān)不起。”afford意為“負(fù)擔(dān);承擔(dān)”。根據(jù)“Iagree.Butit's500yuan.”可知是負(fù)擔(dān)不起。故選A。
39、---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.
(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查情景交際。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥將去美國(guó)深造。--何必呢?事實(shí)上,我們國(guó)內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)。A何必,何苦;B那又怎樣;C休想,沒(méi)關(guān)系;D要是......將會(huì)怎樣。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查情景交際"
40、Theylike()MondaybecausetheyhaveP.E.andhistory.(1分)A、/B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“他們喜歡周一,因?yàn)樗麄冇畜w育課和歷史課?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。星期前不表特指時(shí),一般用零冠詞。故選A
41、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.
(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析介詞to在表示時(shí)間時(shí)表示差幾分幾點(diǎn),如:aquartertonine差一刻鐘到九點(diǎn).
42、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
____maleswerekilledinthefire.(1分)A、
Eight
B、
FiveC、Three
D、Thirty-six正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
43、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.
Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.
InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatwillMargaretprobablysaywhensheintroducesherclassestoparents?(1分)A、Therearegroupviolinlessonsforyourchildren—nomorethan5incachgroup.B、Learntoplaytheviolinwithyourchildren—2lessonsaweek.C、Youwillhavetowatchyourchildrenlearntoplaytheviolin.D、I'lllookafteryourchildrenwhileyoulearntheviolin.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.”可知,父母必須參與課堂,父母對(duì)課程感興趣很重要,所以父母必須觀看孩子學(xué)習(xí)演奏小提琴。故選C。
44、—Thedoctor________toexaminemygrandpa.Whathappenedtohim,Mom?—Hehurthimselfwhileworkinginthegarden.
(1分)A、droppedbyB、calledinC、wasdroppedbyD、wascalledin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析-醫(yī)生被請(qǐng)來(lái)給我爺爺檢查身體。他怎么了,媽媽?zhuān)?他在花園里干活時(shí)傷到了自己??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài),dropby順便訪問(wèn);callin叫進(jìn)來(lái),召來(lái)。觀察句子,應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生被叫來(lái),那么應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。
45、---MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?
---Beer?Sorry,there's()left,butwouldyoulikesomejuiceinstead?(1分)A、noneB、somethingC、nooneD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:aglassofbeer:一杯啤酒句子譯文:-請(qǐng)問(wèn),我可以喝一杯啤酒嗎?-啤酒?很抱歉,沒(méi)有了,但是你想要一些果汁代替嗎?
A.none強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量的一個(gè)也沒(méi)有;
B.
something:“某物”;
C.noone:一般指人;
D.nothing:“沒(méi)有東西”。
根據(jù)句意,這里表示啤酒一點(diǎn)兒也沒(méi)有了,表示數(shù)量,選A。
46、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.But
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