2025年紹興職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年紹興職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—Ted,howdidyoumakeFather'sDayspecialforyourfather?—Oh,wehad（）andmadeacrownthatIexpressedmyloveforhim.(1分)A、suchinterestingpicnicB、sointerestingapicnicC、soaninterestingpicnicD、suchinterestingapicnic正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查so/such句型。句意為：“——Ted,你如何讓你的父親過了一個(gè)特別的父親節(jié)?-噢，我們舉行了一個(gè)有趣的野餐，而且我做了一個(gè)皇冠，向他表達(dá)了我的愛?！北硎尽叭绱恕睍r(shí)，可用“so+形容詞+a/an+名詞”或“such+a/an十形容詞+名詞”。故選B。

2、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt（）herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、Isittrue_____therainstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

(1分)A、whenB、thatwhenC、wheneverD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主語從句。本題中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，在這個(gè)主語從句中，有一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)大雨停止的時(shí)候，這里還會(huì)和夏天一樣熱，這是真的嗎？故B正確。

4、Notonlycakesbutalsobeer（）attheparty.(1分)A、areservedB、isservedC、servesD、wereserved正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、Thereisno（）bookonthedesk.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

6、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人，想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評(píng)，本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。

7、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填（）。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據(jù)句意可知前后句互為條件關(guān)系。故選D。

8、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?

(1分)A、bestB、goodC、wellD、better正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析兩種水果比較，應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)better

9、-Ihearthatsomeonewill（）agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“——我聽說有人要在我們城市成立一個(gè)綠色組織?！嗝春玫南?這將要求更多的人來保護(hù)環(huán)境?！眘etup意為“建立；成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個(gè)綠色組織。故選D。

10、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第2空填（）。(1分)A、calledB、honoredC、thankedD、remembered正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。called意為“呼叫”;honored意為“尊敬”;thanked意為“感謝”;remembered意為“記得；記起”。此處指在行駛的途中，作者想起了Kelly。故選D。

11、Theydidn'tgocamping__________itrainedheavily.

(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：他們沒有去露營(yíng)，因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽?。A、

because因?yàn)椋籅、

and并且；C、so所以；D、or或者。表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生原因，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。故選A。

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）car(s)(1分)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析cars，bags的s讀濁輔音/z/

13、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.

(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：要使河流比以前更干凈，每個(gè)人應(yīng)該去保護(hù)它們。根據(jù)比較詞than，可知此處用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem，可知是為了河流更干凈，故選D。

14、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause（）(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知，公交車在它的兩腿之間有激光掃描儀，它可以確保車輛在安全的距離之外。故選C。

15、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題主要考查表感官的系動(dòng)詞，taste嘗起來，tastegood嘗起來很好吃.故選B

16、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、Inthatway

B、Sincethen

C、Infact

D、Atlast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、—Excuseme,may

I

useyourruler?

—Ofcourse.（

）.(1分)A、NotatallB、HereyouareC、I'dlovetoD、I'msobusy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——打擾一下，我可以用一下你的尺子嗎?——當(dāng)然，給你?！?/p>

Notatall意為“別客氣，不用謝”;Hereyouare意為“給你”;Idloveto意為“我愿意”;Imsobusy意為“我很忙”。

根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”可知應(yīng)該是“給你”。故選B。

18、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第6空填（）。(1分)A、seatB、rowC、groupD、team正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。seat意為“座位”;row意為“排”;group意為“組”;team意為“隊(duì)”。此處指父親坐在某一排的邊上。故選B。

20、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第3空填（）。(1分)A、destroyedB、damagedC、disabledD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。destroyed意為“破壞”;damaged意為“損害”;disabled意為“使失去能力”;lost意為“失去”。根據(jù)hisdisability可知，此處是指礦難導(dǎo)致他失去了左臂。故選D。

21、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes?(1分)A、Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B、Tosavetime,youshouldrememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C、Youshouldwritedownallthewordsthatyourteacherswriteontheblackboard.D、Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后兩句“Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.”可知，做筆記可以選擇最重要的或者不懂的記下來，不需要記下所有的東西。故選D。

22、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一帶一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、putupB、openupC、takeupD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析“一帶一路”(一帶一路)將為中國和周邊國家開拓市場(chǎng)。putup張貼；openup打開；takeup開始，從事；lookup向上看．根據(jù)“OneBelt，OneRoad”（一帶一路）willserveto______markets，結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知這里的意思應(yīng)該是“一帶一路“將會(huì)開拓市場(chǎng)．openup打開．故選B

23、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

TheDaguerreotypewas__.(1分)A、a

Frenchman

B、a

kind

of

pictureC、a

kind

of

camera

D、a

photographer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

24、________Saturdaymorning,anearthquakekilled13people________JiangxiProvince．

(1分)A、On;inB、On;atC、In;atD、In;in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析周六上午，江西省發(fā)生地震，造成13人死亡。在具體某一天早上用介詞on，在大地點(diǎn)前要加介詞in

25、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)hardwork可知，work是抽象名詞，為不可數(shù)名詞，且不可數(shù)名詞前不加任何冠詞，所以此處為零冠詞．故選D

26、Onherwayhome,Lucysawathief（）inashop.Shestopped（）110atonce.(1分)A、steal;callB、tosteal:callC、stealing;tocallD、stealing;calling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“在回家的路上，Lucy看到一個(gè)賊正在一個(gè)商店偷東西，她立即停下來打110?！眘eesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,seesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做了某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過程。根據(jù)語境可知她看到一個(gè)賊正在偷東西的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，所以第一空應(yīng)用scesb.doingsth.;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來做某事”,根據(jù)語境可知，她立即停下來打110,應(yīng)用stoptodosth.。故選C

27、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—（）(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——在英國司機(jī)靠左邊開車?！拇罄麃喌乃緳C(jī)也是這樣的?！庇⒄Z中，表示前者所說的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。根據(jù)“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知該句為肯定句，所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，且上句的謂語動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以下句的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為do。故選C。

28、____studentsarepracticing___EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.

(1分)A、Thenumberof;tospeakB、Agreatdealof;spokenC、Agreatmany;speakD、Anumberof;speaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析很多學(xué)生在英語角相互練習(xí)英語?？疾閿?shù)詞及動(dòng)詞用法。Thenumberof……的數(shù)目，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；Agreatdealof;許多，或接不可數(shù)名詞；Agreatmanyof許多；Anumberof;practicedoing練習(xí)做某事，故選D。

29、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.

(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析劉佳和陳源在博物館外的路上碰頭。

30、-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan（）(1分)A、noB、noneC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——你家為什么買一輛二手車?——我們買不起新車，但舊車總比沒有好?！眓o意為“沒有”,后接名詞；none意為“沒有一個(gè)人或物”,代替上文出現(xiàn)的人或物；either意為“兩者中的任意一個(gè)”;neither意為“兩者都不”。答語表達(dá)舊車比沒有車好，空格處none代替上文的car。故選B。

31、Doyouknowif（）tomorrow?(1分)A、hewillcomeB、hecomesC、willhecomeD、hewouldcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan．

(1分)A、cost;costsB、cost;takesC、takes;takeD、took;cost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這個(gè)包上周要50元，但現(xiàn)在只要30元。cost是動(dòng)詞原形，costs是第三人稱單數(shù)。

33、Itwill________twohoursfromShenyangtoTokyobyair．

(1分)A、takeB、getC、makeD、use正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析從沈陽乘飛機(jī)到東京需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。

34、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(8)選（）(1分)A、between

B、for

C、in

D、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

35、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.

(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：你的腿看起來很糟！我想你應(yīng)該請(qǐng)一個(gè)醫(yī)生來?？疾槊~辨析。pilot飛行員；doctor醫(yī)生；singer歌手；postman郵遞員。根據(jù)“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知，應(yīng)該是叫醫(yī)生來。故選B。

36、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音y不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

37、（）Greenshaveneverbeento（）GreatWallbefore.(1分)A、The;theB、The;anC、An;theD、The;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

38、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.

(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：Comparedwith/to---，與---相比較。故選A

39、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第15空填（）。(1分)A、hard-workingB、skilledC、seriousD、wise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard-working意為“努力的”;skilled意為“技巧純熟的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;wise意為“明智的”。形容詞wise和learned構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。此處指閱讀使我們更聰明博學(xué)。故選D。

40、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______

(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.

B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

41、Myuncle'scomingbackonthedeepnightofarainydaygaveus（）(1分)A、greatsurpriseB、agreatsurpriseC、greatsurprisesD、thegreatsurprise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

42、Thedressisreallybeautiful,（）itistoosmallforme.(1分)A、orB、butC、soD、and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“這條裙子真漂亮，但是對(duì)我來說它太小了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選B。

43、Lucythinks（）Mr.HuisagoodP.E.teacher.(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、her正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

44、Icandriveacar,andIcan_______French.

(1分)A、talkB、speakC、sayD、tell正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我會(huì)開車，我會(huì)法語。會(huì)說某種語言用speak，所以選B

45、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第17空填（）。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sadness意為“悲哀”;interest意為“興趣”;puzzle意為“困惑”;happiness意為“幸福”。根據(jù)下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知，聽到老婦人這么說，“我”的心里充滿了幸福。故選D。

46、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,I