2025年陽(yáng)江職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年陽(yáng)江職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.

(1分)A、thatB、as,C、whomD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查固定用法。句意：他擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，我們都知道。asweallknow是固定用法，意思是我們都知道，所以選B。

2、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、—Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.—（）(1分)A、That'sallrightB、I'msorryC、That'sagoodideaD、Iagree正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我認(rèn)為系好安全帶對(duì)于道路安全很重要。我同意?！盩hat'sallright意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;I'msorry意為“對(duì)不起”;That'sagoodidea意為“那是個(gè)好主意”;Iagree意為“我同意”。根據(jù)“Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.”可知對(duì)于別人的正確觀點(diǎn)表示贊同，故選D。

4、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.

(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及主謂-致。going動(dòng)名詞;go去，動(dòng)詞原形;come來(lái);goes去，第三人稱單數(shù)。由時(shí)間提示詞often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書?！叭D書館”用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gotothelibrary;with后是伴隨狀語(yǔ)，所以主語(yǔ)Nathan是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案選D。

5、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout（）(1分)A、whyhomeworkishardtodoB、whystudentsshoulddohomeworkC、howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD、whenstudentsshoulddohomework正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】2本文主要介紹了作業(yè)是世界各地學(xué)生面臨的問(wèn)題，強(qiáng)調(diào)了作業(yè)的重要性，并對(duì)如何能更好地完成家庭作業(yè)做了詳細(xì)的介紹。段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).”可知，主要是講家庭作業(yè)的重要性，即為什么要做家庭作業(yè)。故選B。

6、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

California

law

does

not

allow

children

to

act

in

TV

shows.B、

Many

of

the

child

actors

must

become

famous

stars.C、

The

lessons

are

given

by

forty

teachers.D、

The

teachers

must

teach

them

from

September

to

June.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.

(1分)A、inhonorofB、insearchofC、infaceofD、infavorof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這個(gè)廣場(chǎng)是以紀(jì)念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。Ainhonorof以紀(jì)念；Binsearchof尋找；Cinfaceof面對(duì)；Dinfavorof贊同，根據(jù)題意，故選A。

8、LilyandI_______goodfriends.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是兩個(gè)人，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，所以選B

9、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、for

B、on

C、with

D、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

10、MissWanghasbeenafraidof（）alonesinceshewasyoung.(1分)A、beingB、beC、tobeD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“王小姐從小就害怕獨(dú)處?！眀eafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”。故選A。

11、—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

(1分)A、decide

B、guessC、hideD、wait正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——你可以決定參加舞蹈俱樂(lè)部還是國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部。——我考慮去象棋俱樂(lè)部，因?yàn)槲腋矚g下棋?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。decide決定；guess猜；hide隱藏；wait等待。根據(jù)“Youcan...betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.”可知，是決定參加哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，故選A。

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(th)ose(1分)A、(th)rowB、(th)inkC、(th)oughD、tee(th)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChinA

(1分)A、createB、avoidC、borrowD、guess正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：政府計(jì)劃為中國(guó)西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。create創(chuàng)造；avoid避免；borrow借；guess猜測(cè)。根據(jù)空后“morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina”可知，應(yīng)是為中國(guó)西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。

14、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.

(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析﹣你開(kāi)車要小心，特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里．﹣謝謝，我會(huì)的．seriously嚴(yán)肅地；exactly正是；especially特別是；probably大概，或許；根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里開(kāi)車更要小心，故選C.點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查副詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案．

15、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F解析

Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth（如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙，地球上就不會(huì)有樹(shù)了。）結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)說(shuō)“如果沒(méi)有樹(shù)，就沒(méi)有紙了”。

16、Thereisn't（）meatontheplate,butthere're（）cakesonit.(1分)A、any;someB、some;someC、any;muchD、some;any正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析[句意提示]盤子里沒(méi)有肉,但有--些蛋糕。[相關(guān)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)提示]some常于肯定句和陳述句;any常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。

17、Idon'tknow________．

(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這屬于動(dòng)詞不定式的特殊用法。即wh-詞（特殊疑問(wèn)詞，如what，which，when，where，who，how等）與不定式連用，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。

18、Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit（）verywell.(1分)A、workedoutB、triedoutC、wentwithD、carriedon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、Youcanwalk________thebridge________theriver.

(1分)A、cross;onB、across;overC、across;aboveD、cross;through正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:你能走過(guò)河上的橋。cross是動(dòng)詞而across是介詞，已有動(dòng)詞walk，故選acoss;表示方位時(shí):on,above和over都表示“"上面",on表示物體貼緊表面,above表示斜上方，over表示正上方。橋是在河的正上方且不貼近表面，故選B。

20、

Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、InB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析"句意：我吃米飯時(shí)和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃?？疾榻樵~。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for為了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的是“吃飯時(shí)連同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。"

21、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、Tosaveenergy,weshould（）thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“為了節(jié)約能源，我們離開(kāi)房間時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)燈?！眛urnoff意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)Tosaveenergy,應(yīng)該是離開(kāi)房間時(shí)關(guān)燈。故選A。

23、Thelittlegirlisplayingwith（）footballhappily.(1分)A、aB、/C、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.

(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:我們的社區(qū)變得比以前更漂亮了。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。beautiful漂亮的，是形容詞的原級(jí);morebeautiful更漂亮的，是形容詞的比較級(jí)﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的，是形容詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知，此處用比較級(jí)。故選B

25、—Shallwegoforawalk?

—________.It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.

(1分)A、NiceideaB、That’strueC、Don’tbesillyD、Iagreewithyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝?？——?jiǎng)e傻了。天太黑了。我們最好呆在家里。

考查情景交際。Niceidea好主意；That’strue那是真的；Don’tbesilly別傻了；Iagreewithyou我同意。根據(jù)后句“It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.”的情景可知，空處應(yīng)是不接受建議。故選C。

26、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、useful

B、OK.

C、wrong

D、true正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

27、Balanceddietsarejustas（）asregularexerciseinourdailylife.(1分)A、importantB、moreimportantC、mostimportantD、themostimportant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“在我們的日常生活中，平衡的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉一樣重要。”as…as…表示“和……一樣”,且中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。故選A

28、—Icandriveyouhome.—____,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?

(1分)A、ThatwouldbegreatB、Don’tbotherC、I’mafraidnotD、Takecare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我載你回家。太好了，但你確定沒(méi)給添麻煩嗎？AThatwouldbegreat太好了；BDon’tbother不用麻煩了；CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行；DTakecare當(dāng)心。根據(jù)areyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?可知，此處表示同意，故選A項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際。

29、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.

(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。atthemercyof任誰(shuí)擺布，infavorof支持，intermsof就什么而言，owingto由于，句意：大多數(shù)巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路，意思是他們反對(duì)暴力行徑。故選B。

30、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析在官銜、職位的名詞之前不用定冠詞。captainoftheteam為“隊(duì)長(zhǎng)”之意，是表示職位的名詞。

31、Sorry!I’mafraidthatIcan’tgotothemagicshowbyDavidCopperfieldwithyou..

(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatter.B、oasyoulike.C、Whatashame.D、Takeiteasy.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。Whatashame!真遺憾。句意：——抱歉，安，我恐怕不能和你一起去看劉謙的魔術(shù)表演了！——真遺憾，誰(shuí)知道他下次來(lái)要等什么時(shí)候呢？故選Ｃ。

32、Historyis________andtheteachermakesus________.

(1分)A、boringtiredB、boringboringC、tiredboringD、tiredtired.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析歷史很無(wú)聊，老師讓我們很累。表示無(wú)聊的用boring，表示累的用tired

33、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.

(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：約翰遜教授已經(jīng)去東京了。他下周將在那里發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)后文nextweek可知表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。選A。

34、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever（）(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能是廉價(jià)的，并且永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)枯竭?！眗unout意為“用盡；耗盡；枯竭”。根據(jù)“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知，指的是太陽(yáng)能和風(fēng)能，這兩種能源不會(huì)枯竭。故選D

35、Beckytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey（）computergames.(1分)A、playB、areplayingC、wereplayingD、haveplayed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：“朋友們?cè)谕骐娔X游戲時(shí)，Becky給他們照了一張相?！敝骶錇橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。

36、Bytheendoflastmonth,Jane（）enoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.(1分)A、raisedB、wouldraiseC、hadraisedD、hasraised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意為：“到上個(gè)月月底，Jane已經(jīng)為那個(gè)可憐的生病的男孩籌集了足夠的錢。”根據(jù)Bytheendoflastmonth可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)“had+過(guò)去分詞”。故選C。

37、Afterfinishingherhomework,Sherryplayed______pianoforhalfanhour.

(1分)A、不填B、anC、aD、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查冠詞。句意：在完成作業(yè)以后，Sherry彈奏了半小時(shí)鋼琴。樂(lè)器前需加定冠詞the。故選D。

38、________youoften________examsintheevening?

(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…h(huán)aveC、Has……/D、Does…h(huán)ave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你晚上經(jīng)常考試嗎？have“有”，變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，可把have提前，也可在主語(yǔ)前增加助動(dòng)詞do；當(dāng)have用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，必須增加助動(dòng)詞，不可把have直接提前。增加的助動(dòng)詞要視句中主語(yǔ)you來(lái)定

39、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.

(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。句意：——請(qǐng)代我向你父母問(wèn)好。——謝謝你！我當(dāng)然會(huì)的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快；BPleaseremembermetoyourparents請(qǐng)代我向你父母問(wèn)好；CDon’tforgettoposttheletters別忘了寄信；DLetmehelpyou讓我?guī)湍?。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。

40、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingcropsisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?______

(1分)A、Corn

B、WatermelonC、Carro

D、Cabbage

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

41、Myfatherboughta（）carlastweek.(1分)A、fourseatB、fourseatsC、fourseat'sD、four-seat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“我爸爸上周買了一輛四座的汽車?！薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。fourseat修飾名詞car。故選D。

42、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第20空填（）。(1分)A、dreamB、earnC、gainD、live正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。dream意為“做夢(mèng)”;earn意為“賺得”;gain意為“獲得”;live意為“生活”。此處指的是，我們要快樂(lè)、積極地生活。故選D。

43、--Howdoyoulikelemons?--Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet

(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"________tastessweet"在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞fruit為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，且指物，所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which，故選C。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞．做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，是人還是物，在從句中做什么句子成分，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞

44、WhydoesPeggylooksoupset?Iguess（）hastroubledher.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

45、Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout_________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.

(1分)A、sinceB、whetherC、unless正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:在你向某人求助前,弄清楚他是否是幫你解決問(wèn)題的合適人選?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞辨析。since自從;whether是否;unless除非。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處所在句子是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp“在你向某人求助前”及findout“弄清楚”，可知，是要先弄清楚某人是否能幫你解決問(wèn)題，再去求助他，所以空格處填whether。故選B。

46、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

47、KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.

(1分)A、wonwonB、wonbeatC、beatbeatD、beatwon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析孔令輝打敗了馬琳贏得男單比賽。事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，beat擊敗，過(guò)去式：beat；win贏得比賽，過(guò)去式：won。故選D

48、Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.We’vedecidedtomakeacakefor________.

(1分)A、him

B、her

C、you

D、them正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：瑪麗的生日快到了。我們決定為她做一個(gè)蛋糕?？疾榇~辨析。him他；her她；you你/你們；them他們。根據(jù)“Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.”可知，此處指Mary，女性，故選B。

49、“________doyouwritetoher?”“Onceamonth.”

(1分)A、HowlongB、HowoftenC、HowmanyD、How