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2023年吉林省吉林市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.Lookatyoungladywithcurlyhair.SheisEnglishteacher.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;an
2.——Excuseme,1wanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?
—Iknownotfarfromhere.Youwon'tmissifyougoalongtheroad.
A.that;itB.it;oneC.one;it
3.—MayItaketheorder?
-Ofcourse,sir.Hereisthe.andyoucanorderwhatyoulikenow.
A.menuB.paperC.bill
4.—HaveyoureadthebookTheOldManandtheSea?
-Ofcourse!AndIhaveneverseenone.
A.thebetterB.thebestC.abetter
5.——Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandnowwe(othegymtopickyouup.
—Thankyou,Mum.
A.driveB.havedrivenC.aredriving
6.-Can'tyouhurryup?Weareoftime.
一Afewmoreminutes,please.Ihaven'tfinishedtidyingupmyroomyet.
A.goingoutB.runningoutC.cuttingout
7.—IsthispairofglassesDora's?
—Thatbehers.Shedoesn'twearglassesatall.
A.mayB.can'tC.mustn't
8.Everyonecan'tavoidmistakes.Don?tbeafraidandyoumustlearnfromthem.
A.tomakeB.makeC.making
9.—HaveyouseenthepopularfilmTheWanderingEarih11?
—Yes,Ihave.wonderfulsciencefictionmovieitis!
A.yet.WhatB.already,HowC.yet,Whata
10.一Comeon,Sally.Ifstimetomakeapreparationfortheparty.
—Justamoment,Lucy.Iamstillwondering.
A.whatisMattdoingB.wherehasJasongoneC.whoshouldbeinvited
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話6選5
從文后選擇正確選項(xiàng),其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。
A:Hi,Mike.Youlooktiredthesedays.What'sthematter?
B:I'mbusypreparingfortheEnglishspeechcontestnextweek.
A:11
B:Ifsabout“YourIdol”.
A:12
B:Messi—AnArgentinefootballplayer.
A:13
B:ithinkhe'sthegreatestfootballplayerintheworld.Hewonthechampionshipin2022
WorldCuplastyearandhehaswonFIFAWorldPlayeroftheYearseventimes.Myfriends
alllikehim.
A:14Sohe'spopularwithfootballfans.
B:Yeah,Iwanttobeafootballplayerlikehim,soIjoinedthefootballclubandpractice
footballeveryday.
A:Whatawonderfuldream!15
B:Thankyou.
A.Howdoyoulikehim?
B.What'sthespeechabout?
C.Itmustbeveryinteresting.
D.Heisareallytalentedfootballplayer.
E.Ihopeyou'llmakeyourdreamcometrue.
F.Whoareyougoingtotalkaboutinyourspeech?
三、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話
根據(jù)所給對(duì)話,填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確,每空詞數(shù)不限。
A:Hello!16?
試卷第2頁(yè),共12頁(yè)
B:ThisisBob.IsthatAlicespeaking?
A:Yes,it'sAlicehere.TomorrowisSaturday.Areyoufree?
B:17.1havetotaketheguitarclassonSaturdaymorninganddomyhomeworkinthe
afternoon.
A:WhataboutSunday?1wanttovisitsickchildrenintheChildren'sHospital.18?
B:Sure,I'dloveto.Whaicanwedoforthem?
A:Wecanhelptocleantheirrooms,readbookstothemandsingsongswiththem.
B:Soundsgood.19arewegoingtomeet?
A:Let'smeetat9:00a.m.atthegateoftheChildren'sHcspital.
B:OK.Wecanbuysomethingforthechildren.Whatdoyouthinktheywouldlike?
A:Ithink20.
B:Great!Let'sgotothebookstorenow.Thechildrenmustbehappywhentheyreadthe
books.
四、完形填空
Whentalkingabout“goodpeople",whofirstcomestoyourmind?ManyChinesemight
thinkofLeiFeng,who21inapoorfamily.Duringhisshortlife,hedidnotfightin
anywars,nordidhegetanyworld-changingachievements.Buthehasbeenrememberedasa
nationalhero,givinghis22lifetohelpothers.Hecarriedbagsfortheelderlyand
gavefoodtochildren.Heoncegaveallhismoneytothesickparentsofafriendtodoan
operation(手術(shù)).LeiFengisnotattSunerman,\23agoodexampleforevery
commonperson.LeiFengwroteinhisown24thathewantedtobea"screwthat
neverrusts(永不生銹的螺絲釘)This25showshowkindhewas.EvenChairman
MaoZedongthoughthighlyofLeiFeng.HecalledonailtheChinesepeopletolearnfromLi
Feng.
21.A.grewupB.wentthroughC.setupD.camefrom
22.A.lonelyB.longC.wholeD.poor
23.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so
24.A.dictionaryB.newspaperC.magazineD.diary
25.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.suddenlyD.recently
五、短文選詞填空
從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng).完成短文,其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A.strangerB.leftC.anyoneD.helpE.aboutF.forgotG.asH.politelyI.
carelessJ.luckyK.sadlyL.shut
Thismorningonthewaytomyoffice,Istoppedatastoicandwantedtogetadrink.But
Ididnothavethecreditcard(信用卡)withme,soIhadtogotomycartogetit.Whenitwas
done,126thecardoorandthenlockedit.Youknowwherethisisgoing...Yes,there
weremycarkeysandcellphoneinsidethecar!How27Iwas!
Iwentinsidethestoreandtheyletmeuse(heirphonetogivesomeoneacall.Unluckily,
Iwasn'tabletogetintouchwith28whocouldhelpmeatthismoment.
Afterwhatseemedlikeforever,butinrealtimeitwaslessthananhour,Ididn'tknow
whatiodoandstartedtopray(祈禱)for29.
Just30Iwasgettingworried,apolicemanwalkedin.Hecametowardsme,and
said,“Goodmorning,howareyou?”【said,“Well,Iwasintrouble.I31mykeysin
mycarandIhadnoideawhattodonext.”Hereplied,t4Youdid?!”
Afterheaskedme32howithappened,hesaidhecoukigetitunlocked!Finally,I
gotmycarkeysandcellphoneafter10minutes,andIfeltIwasso33tomeethim.I
toldhimhewasmyangel(大使).ThenIoffered(obuywhathewasgoingtoget,buthe
refused34.
Sometimeswehavethechancetooffera35kindness;sometimeswearegiven
(hechancetoacceptthekindness.
六、閱讀單選
ATheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河),theworld'slongestman-madewaterway,runsabout1,
794kilometersfromBeijingtoZhejiangProvince.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,500years.
Itusedtobethebusiesttransportationartery(交通大動(dòng)脈).Culturealsospreadalongthe
GrandCanal.Morethan400items(項(xiàng)目)foundalongtheGrandCanalarconthe
national-levellistofintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))items.Herearcfour
examplesofthem.
試卷第4頁(yè),共12頁(yè)
PekingOpera
PekingOperawascreatedinBeijingintheQingDynasty
(1644-1911),growingoutofHuiju.KunquandQingiangoperas.
Itmixessinging,acting,acrobatics(雜技)andmartialarts(武術(shù)),
TheForbiddenCity
IhcbirthoftheForbiddenCityhadconnectionwiththe
GrandCanal.Thewaterwayplayedagreatroleintransporting
construction(建筑)materialsfortheForbiddenCity.
PekingDuck
1rA泮工Pekingduckisknownforitscrispyskin(皮)andtender(嫩
/的)meat.Itsbeginningdependsonthecanal.Inthepast,white
lakeducksinthesouthwereshippedtoBeijing.Theywerethen
fedtomakePekingduck.
ClassicalGardens
Theyaresmall-scalerecreations(再現(xiàn))ofnatural
landscapes(景觀)TherearemanyclassicgardensinSuzhou,
inuludingLiunGiuvcandIlicGicalWavePaviliun.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
36.WhatdoyouknowabouttheGrandCanal?
A.Ithasbeenforover2,500years.
B.ItrunsfromBeijingtoZhenjiang.
C.Itisoneoftheworld'slongestman-madewaterways.
D.Ithasbecomethebusiesttransportationarterynowadays.
37.Howmanynational-levellistofintangibleculturalheritageitemswerefoundalongths
GrandCanal?
A.Morethan2,500.B.Morethan1,794.C.Morethan1,
644.D.Morethan4(M).
38.WhatdoesPekingOperamix?
A.Singing.B.Acting.C.Acrobaticsandmartialarts.D.All
above.
39.HowwerethewhilelakeduckssenttoBeijinginthepastinChina?
A.Onfoot.B.Onahorse.C.Byship.D.Byair.
40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Pekingduckisfamousforitscrispyskinandtendermeat.
B.PekingOperawascreatedinBeijingintheMingDynasty.
C.TheGrandCana!wascloselyconnectedwiththebirthoftheForbiddenCity.
D.ManyclassicgardensinSuzhouarcsmall-scalerecreationsofnaturallandscapes.
Doyoufeellonelywhenyou'realone?Lonelinessisafeelingcommontopeopleinthe
world.Therehavebeenmanyclassicpoemsaboutlonelinesswrittenbypoels(詩(shī)人)
worldwide.OneofthemostfamouspoemsisFishinginSnowwrittenbyLiu
Zongyuan(773—819).Lei'sseehowhedescribedlonelinesswithsimplewords.
FishinginSnow
Fromhilltohill,nobirdinflight;
Frompathtopath,nomaninsight.
Alonelyfishermanafloat
Isfishingsnowinalonelyboat.
(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)
Liu'spoembeginswithalifelesswinterscene.Thefirsttwolinesshowtheworldis
coveredwithsnow.Itissocoldoutside(hatthereareneitherbirdsnorpeople.Thecoldnessis
ametaphor(比喻)forthetroubleshewasfacing.Asanofficial,LiuZongyuantookpartin
somepoliticalreforms(政治改革),buttheyfailed.Hewassenttoapoorandfarawayplace.
Hefeltdepressedandlonely.The“l(fā)onelyfisherman“inthefinallinesreferstoLiuhimself.
Buthewasnotafraidofthecoldnessorhistroublesanddidn'tgiveintothehard
environment,justlikethefisherman.Thepoemgivesusakindofexperience,tryingtoenjoy
loneliness.Andwecanalsofeelthepoet'sstrongbelieftowardtheupanddownlife.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
41.What'stheChinesetitleofFishinginSnow?
A.《漁翁》B.《江雪》C.《詠雪》D.《鳥(niǎo)鳴澗》
42.WhotranslatedthepoemintoEnglish?
A.LiuZongyuan.B.Afisherman.C.XuYuanchong.D.Anofficial.
試卷第6頁(yè),共12頁(yè)
43.Whatscenedocsthefirsttwolinestalkabout?
A.Il'sareallylifelesssnowywinter.
B.Therearebirdsandpeoplearound(hehillsandpaths.
C.Theworldiscoveredwithsnowanditisfulloflife.
D.Thefishermanwasafraidofthecoldnessandloneliness.
44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depressed”meaninthelastparagraph?
A.excitedB.downC.relaxedD.glad
45.Fromthepoem,whatspiritofLiuZongyuancanwclearn?
A.Hefeltlonelyonly.B.Hewaslikeafisherman.
C.Hestillkeptactivetowardthelife.D.Hewastotallydisappointedwithhislife.
七、閱讀判斷
WithQingmingDay'sarrivalonApril5th,perhapsnowisagoodtimetotalkabout
somethingwedon'toftenliketotalkabout:death.
Ioncesawabigfuneralparade(葬禮游行)in(hestreetwithmusicanddancinginNew
Orleans,US."That'swhatwedohere.Afuneralisacelebrationofaperson'slife/'oneofthe
localstoldme.Yearslater,mygoodfriend,whowasafunnyperson,died.Imadeafunny
speechtorememberhim.
InMexico,thereisalsoafestivalcalledtheDayoftheDead,whichlooksatdeathwith
joyandevenhumor.OntheDayoftheDead,familieswillputcandlesandthefavoritefoods
oftheirpassedonesbytheirburialplaces.Peoplealsowalkonthestreetswithwoodenmasks
(木制面具).It'satimefbrblackhumor,too.Toysandibodsaremadeintoskulls(骷髏)
andskeleton(骨架)shapestoshowafunwayofhonoringthedead.
Chinaalsohasholidaysthatpayrespecttothedead.GhostFestival,onthe15thdayof
theseventhmonthintheChineselunar(陰歷的)calendar,isoneofthem.LikeonMexico's
DayoftheDead,peopleburnofferings(祭品)andpreparemealstopayrespecttothedead.
WhenIfirstsawthisinChina,Iwasdeeplymovedbythespecialwayofrememberingour
belovedones.
So,ifyoulosesomeonedear-terribleasitis,remember,wecanstillcelebratetheirlives.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)、誤(F)o
46.InNewOrleans,US,afuneralisusedtocelebrateaperson'slife.
47.Thewriternevermakesfunnyspeechtohonorthedeathofhisfriend.
48.InMexico,on(heDayoftheDead,peoplewalkonthestreetswithwoodenmasks.
49.GhostFestivalfallson(he15lhdayoftheseventhlunarmonthinChina.
50.Peopleindifferentculturesalwaysrememberthedeadinthesameway.
八、閱讀還原6選5
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將文后的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只
能用一次,其中有一個(gè)是多余的。
ChatGPT,asmartAIchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)tool,liasswepttheeducationworldinthe
pastmonths.51Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,and
answerallkindsofquestions.
Suchapowerfultoolcausesworriesandanxietiestliroughouttheschools.52It
alsodoesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思維)andproblem-solvingskills.
SomeevenworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.Some
schoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT._53
Theytry(odesignmorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedonesin
ordernottouseChatGPT.
54BhaskarVira,theprincipal(校長(zhǎng))attheUniversityofCambridgeintheUK,
saidthatitisnotwisetobantheuseofChatGPT.HethinkspeoplehavetoknowthatAIisa
toolpeoplewilluse.SomeuniversitiesinCanadaarenowmakingpolicies(政策)ontheuse
ofChatGPT.55Theythinkwhatweneedtodoistoadapt(適應(yīng))ourlearning,
teachingandexaminations.Thalway,wecanhavehonestywhilerecognizingtheuseofthe
tool.
A.However,notalleducatorssay“no"toChatGPT.
B.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.
C.ItisdevelopedbyUScompany,OpcnAI.
D.Exceptforbans,teachersaremakingchangesto:heirclasses.
試卷第8頁(yè),共12頁(yè)
E.AsurveyhasbeenmadetofindouthowpeopletrytouseofChatGPT.
F.Theyworrythatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.
九、多任務(wù)混合閱讀
Manypeoplethinki(difficulttokeephealthy.Infact,wecandoitthroughgoodeating
habits.Herearesomepiecesofusefuladviceforyou.
]Watercankeepyourbodyattherighttemperature,andthenyouwon'thaveafever.
Watercanalsohelpyouworkingoodspirits,andthenyourworkmustbeasuccess.
Insomedifferentsituations,watercanevenstopusfromfallingill.
2Ahealthybreakfastcanmakeyouknowtheimportanceofeatingearly.Astudy
showsthatpeoplewithouthavingbreakfastarcveryeasytofeelhungry.Also,thehealthier
yourbreakfastis,themoreenergeticyouwillfeel.Ifyoudon'thavebreakfastoften,youwill
feelsickandseethedoctor.Whal'sworse,youmayevenhaveastomachachebecauseofit.
3Ifhalfofyourplateisfilledwithvegetablesandfruit,thatmeansyou'reonthe
healthyroad.Onceyouhavegoodeatinghabits,yourbodywillfeelmuchmorecomfortable.
4Agoodtimefcraneveningmealisbetween17:00and20:00.That,stosay,we
mustcontrolthemealtime.We'dbetternotcatinthelatenight,orwcwillhavetrouble
fallingasleep.
5Scientistsbelieveeatinganddrinkingtoomuchcanbejustasharmfulassmoking.
Theymakeyouheavier,andeventheyareeasytocausehealthproblems.Soyou'dbettereat
rightandeatlighteachmeal.Itwillbeabestchoicetoeatuntilyouare80%fullness.
(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出每段的主旨大意。
A.Havebreakfast.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Eatattherighttime.
D.Eatwellthewholeday.E.Eatproperamounteachtncal.
(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全下面的表格,每空不超過(guò)兩個(gè)詞。
6dopeoplekeephealthythroughgoodeatinghabits?
?Keepyourbodyattherighttemperature.Helpyouworkingoodspirits.
?People_J_breakfastarcveryeasytofeelhungry.Thehealthieryourbreakfastis.the
moreenergeticyouwillfeel.
?Ifyoueatmorevegetablesandfruit,you'reonthehealthyroad.Goodeatinghabitsmake
yourbodyfeelmuch_8_.
?Themealtimemust_9_.
?Eatinganddrinkingtoomuchmakeyouheavierandevencausehealthproblems10.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
十、閱讀回答問(wèn)題
Asetofphotosofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobaskethasgoneviral(/U
紅).Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVaethnicgroup(低族)fromYunnan.After
winningtheunder-14championattheASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudience
(觀眾)gavehimthebamboobasketasagiftandthephotosweretaken.
“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypicalfanning
tooloftheVaethnicgroup.IcarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometownWang
saidafter(hematch.
Beforetennis,Wangwasjustanordinaryboyandlivesinavillage.Butin2016,hewas
chosenbyalocalclubtolearnprofessionaltennis.ButWang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtogo
atfirstbecausetheycouldn'taffordit.Luckily,thetennisclubofferedtoteachhimfbrfree.
Overthepastsixyears,Wanghastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsandphysicalstrength.He
wouldgetupal6:30a.m.andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday.
試卷第10頁(yè),共12頁(yè)
Everyday,heneededtoswingaracketmorethan7,000timesandrun9kilometers.
“Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkback
home.Winningthischampionwasjustthebeginning.Iwanttoreachthetopplaceonthe
professionalstage?,Wangsaid.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答卜.列問(wèn)題。
66.WhereisWangFafrom?
67.HowdidWangFagetthebasket?
68.WhydidWangcarr>hisracketsinihebasket?
69.IsWang'sfamilypoororrich?
70.WhafsWang'sgoal9
十一、短文語(yǔ)境提示填空
某中學(xué)計(jì)劃在4月25日舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng),現(xiàn)面向全校招納藝術(shù)人才。多才多藝的Lucy
想要加入此次活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你完成下面的招募海報(bào)和申請(qǐng)書(shū)。(每空一詞)
StudentsWanted_
71__ArtFestival
DearMr.Smith.
Friday,72
I'mLucy.Tm73intheartfestivalandwanttojoinit.Ilike
25th1:00p.m.
musicverymuch.AndI'mgoodat74
IniheMusicHall
Englishsongs.Icanalsoplaytheguitarandthepiano75.1
Whatcanyoudo?
reallywanttoshowthebestofmetothewholeschool.Hopeto
Whatareyougood
receiveyourreplysoon.
at?
Yours,
Comeandshowus!
Lucy
PleasetalktoMr.
Smithafterschool.
十二、材料作文
76.隨著中考臨近,學(xué)生的壓力與日俱增,這一現(xiàn)象引起了學(xué)校和家長(zhǎng)的高度關(guān)注。為
了減輕學(xué)生的壓力,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從容面對(duì)中考,學(xué)校英文報(bào)社向?qū)W生征求意見(jiàn),探討健康
的放松方式。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)以“Whatisthehealthywaytolowerourstress?”為題,用
英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文向報(bào)社投稿。
內(nèi)容包括:
I.指出壓力過(guò)大的危害(1點(diǎn));
2.列舉生活中存在的不良放松方式(2點(diǎn),如獨(dú)處、打游戲、暴飲暴食……):
3.提出健康的放松方式并陳述理由(2點(diǎn))。
寫(xiě)作要求:
1.語(yǔ)言流暢,層次清晰,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名及學(xué)校名稱;
3.詞數(shù)80-100,短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),
Whatisthehealthywaytolowerourstress?
Withtheseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationcoming,westudentsareundergreat
pressure.________________________________________________________________________
試卷第12頁(yè),共12頁(yè)
參考答案:
1.C
【詳解】句意:看那位卷頭發(fā)的年輕女士。她是一名英語(yǔ)老師。
考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“Lookat...youngladywithcurlyhair.”可知,此處特指“卷頭發(fā)的年輕
女士”,故第一空填定冠詞the。根據(jù)“Sheis…Englishteacher”可知,此處表示泛指,且English
以元音音素開(kāi)頭,不定冠詞an符合題意。故選C。
2.C
【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,我想買(mǎi)一些郵票。我在哪里能找到郵局?——我知道一個(gè)離這
兒不遠(yuǎn)的。如果你沿著這條路走,你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的。
考查代詞辨析。that那個(gè),表遠(yuǎn)指;it指代上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物;one指代上文出現(xiàn)的同類
事物中的一個(gè)。第一空指知道一家郵局,屬同類事物中的一個(gè),應(yīng)用。ne。第二空指上文提
至IJ的“知道的那家郵局“,應(yīng)用it指代。故選C。
3.A
【詳解】句意:——我可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,先生。這是菜單,您現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)您喜
歡的菜了。
考查名詞辨析。menu菜單;p叩er紙;bill紙幣,鈔票。根據(jù)"MayItaketheorder?”可知,此
處應(yīng)該出示菜單。故選A>
4.C
【詳解】句意:——你讀過(guò)《老人與?!愤@本書(shū)嗎?一當(dāng)然!我從未讀過(guò)一本更好的。
考查比較級(jí)。thebetter通常特指兩者中相對(duì)好的;thebesi最好的;abelter泛指更好的一個(gè),
沒(méi)有范圍限制。根據(jù)“AndIhaveneverseen…one.”可知,從未讀過(guò)一本更好的書(shū),沒(méi)有范圍
限制,abetlei?符合題意。故選C。
5.C
【詳解】句意:——琳達(dá),爸爸已經(jīng)完成了他的工作,現(xiàn)在我們開(kāi)車(chē)去健身房接你?!x
謝,媽媽。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知,此處指正在開(kāi)車(chē)去接琳達(dá),表正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在
進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。
6.B
【詳解】句意:——你不能快點(diǎn)嗎?我們的時(shí)間不多了?!?qǐng)?jiān)俚葞追昼?。我還沒(méi)有整理
好我的房間。
答案笫1頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。goingout外出;runningout用完,耗盡;cuttingoui切斷。根據(jù)"Can'tyou
hurryup?”可知,所剩時(shí)間不多了,runningoul符合題意。故選B。
7.B
【詳解】句意:——這副眼鏡是多拉的嗎?——那不可能是她的。她根本不戴眼鏡。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may可,能;can9t不可能;mustn't表禁止<,根據(jù)“Shedoesn'twearglassesatall.^^
可知,多拉不戴眼鏡,所以不可能是她的,表否定推測(cè),用can£故選B。
8.C
【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都不可避免地會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。不要害怕,你一定能從中學(xué)習(xí)。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。avoiddoingsth.“避免做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。
9.C
【詳解】句意:——你看過(guò)廣受歡迎的電影《流浪地球2》嗎?——是的,我有。這是一部
多么精彩的科幻電影?。?/p>
考查副詞及感嘆句。yet還,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)下的疑問(wèn)句和否定句中;already已經(jīng),用于
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)下的肯定句中。此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,應(yīng)用副詞yet。How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,修飾
形容詞或副詞;What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,修飾名詞。本句中心詞movie是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故用
What引導(dǎo),結(jié)構(gòu)是What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂。故選C。
10.C
【詳解】句意:——來(lái)吧,薩利.是時(shí)候?yàn)榫蹠?huì)做準(zhǔn)備了”——等一下,露西“我仍然不知
道應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)誰(shuí)。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知,空格處應(yīng)為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)為陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A、B
選項(xiàng)。故選C。
II.B12.F13.A14.D15.E
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話,B介紹了自己下周的英語(yǔ)演講比賽以及對(duì)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員
梅西的評(píng)價(jià)。
11.根據(jù)"It'sabout'YourIdd.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)演講比賽的主題。故選項(xiàng)B”演講是關(guān)于什么
的?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
12.根據(jù)“Messi—AnArgentinefbotballplayer.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)在演講中要介紹哪位偶像。故
選項(xiàng)F“你要在演講中談?wù)撜l(shuí)?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
13.根據(jù)"Ithinkhe'sthegreatestfdotballplayerintheworld…可知,此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)梅西的看法。
答案第2頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
故選項(xiàng)A“你認(rèn)為他怎么樣?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
14.根據(jù)“Sohe,spopularwithfootballfans.”可知,此處對(duì)梅西進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。故選項(xiàng)D“他是一個(gè)
非常有天賦的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
15.根據(jù)“Whatawonderfuldream!”及“Thankyou.”“J知,此處對(duì)B的夢(mèng)想表示評(píng)價(jià)及鼓勵(lì)。
故選項(xiàng)E“我希望你能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
16.MayIspeaktoBob17.No,I'mnot18.Wouldyouliketogowithme19.When
andwhere20.wccanbuysomebooks
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是鮑勃和愛(ài)麗絲在打電話,兩人在商議星期天去兒童醫(yī)院看望生病兒童。
16.根據(jù)“ThisisBob.IsthatAlicespeaking?”可知,此處是愛(ài)麗絲給鮑勃打電話,故“我可以
和鮑勃通話嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填MayIspeaktoBob。
17.根據(jù)“Areyoufree?”可知,此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,結(jié)合下文“Ihavetotaketheguitarclasson
Saturdaymorninganddomyhomeworkintheafternoon/'nJ此處應(yīng)作否定回答,故'不,我
沒(méi)空''符合語(yǔ)境。故填No,「mnote
18.根據(jù)“Sure,「dlovetoJ可知,愛(ài)麗絲詢問(wèn)鮑勃是否愿意和自己一起去,故“你愿意和我一
起去嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Wouldyoulike(ogowithme。
19.根據(jù)"Let'smeetat9:00a.m.atthegateoftheChildren'sHospital居可知,此處詢問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的
時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),故“什么時(shí)候,什么地點(diǎn)”符合語(yǔ)境“故填Whenandwhere。
20.根據(jù)"Let'sgotothebookstorenow.Thechildrenmustbehappywhentheyreadthebooks?*
可知,愛(ài)麗絲建議可以給孩子們買(mǎi)一些書(shū),故“我們可以買(mǎi)一些書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填wecanbuy
somebookso
21.A22.C23.B24.D25.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主耍講述了關(guān)丁雷鋒的故事。
21.句意:許多中國(guó)人可能會(huì)想到雷鋒,他在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭長(zhǎng)大。
grewup長(zhǎng)大;wentthrough經(jīng)歷;setup建立;camefrom來(lái)自。根據(jù)"who…inapoorfamily.^
可知,此處表示“雷鋒在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭長(zhǎng)大故選A。
22.句意:但他作為民族英雄被人們銘記,他一生都在幫助別人。
lonely孤單的;long長(zhǎng)的;whole全部的,整個(gè)的;poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Duringhisshortlife,he
didnottightinanywars,nordidhegetanyworld-changingachievements.Buthehasbeen
答案笫3頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
rememberedasanationalhero,"可知,雷鋒一生都在幫助別人,whole符合題意。故選C。
23.句意:雷鋒不是“超人”,而是每個(gè)普通人的好榜樣。
though盡管;but但是;because因?yàn)?;so因此。根據(jù)“LeiFengisnota,Superman”'以及“agood
exampleforeverycommonperson”"J知,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)該用but連接。故選B。
24.句意:雷鋒在自己的書(shū)中寫(xiě)道,他想成為一顆“永不生銹的螺絲釘”。
dictionary詞典:newspaper報(bào)紙;magazine雜志:diary日記。根據(jù)“LeiFengwroteinhisown../*
可知,此處表示“他在自己的日記中寫(xiě)道故選D。
25.句意:這清楚地表明他是多么的善良。
hardly幾乎不;clearly清楚地;suddenly突然地;recently最近。根據(jù)“LeiFengwroteinhis
own...thathewantedtobea'screwthatneverrusts’”可知,這清楚地表明雷鋒是多么的善良。
故選Bo
26.L27.128.C29.D30.G31.B32.E33.J34.H35.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者不小心把車(chē)鑰匙和手機(jī)鎖到了左里。正當(dāng)作者感到焦慮不知如何是
好的時(shí)候,一位警察幫助了他,作者非常的感激。
26.句意:當(dāng)拿完后,我關(guān)上車(chē)門(mén),然后鎖上。根據(jù)“I...thecardoorandthenlockedit.”及備
選詞匯可知,句中缺少謂語(yǔ),此處指關(guān)車(chē)門(mén),故shut“關(guān)閉”符合“故選L。
27.句意:我真粗心!根據(jù)“Yes,thereweremycarkeysandcellphoneinsidethecar!”及備選
詞匯可知,句中缺少形容詞作表語(yǔ),“我”把手機(jī)和鑰匙鎖在了車(chē)?yán)?,因此是粗心的,?/p>
careless“粗心的"符合。故選I。
28.句意:不幸的是,此刻我無(wú)法與任何能幫助我的人取得聯(lián)系。根據(jù)"Iwasn'tabletogetin
touchwith...whocouldhelpineatthismoment.”及備選詞匯可知,此處缺少介詞with賓語(yǔ),指
不能與人取得聯(lián)系,故uiiyunc“任何人”符合o故選Co
29.句意:我不知道該怎么辦,開(kāi)始祈禱幫助。根據(jù)“Ididn'tknowwhattodoandstartedtopray
(祈禱)for...”及備選詞匯可知,此處缺少介詞for的賓語(yǔ),指祈求幫助,故help“幫助”符
合。故選D。
30.句意:就在我越來(lái)越里心的時(shí)候,一個(gè)警察走了進(jìn)來(lái)。根據(jù)“Just...Iwasgettingworried,
apolicemanwalkedin”及備選詞匯可知,此處缺少連詞,指正當(dāng)“我”……,故as“當(dāng)”符合。
故選Go
答案笫4頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
31.句意:我把鑰匙忘在車(chē)?yán)锪?。根?jù)“L..mykeysinmycar”及備選詞匯可知,此處缺少謂
語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,指把鑰匙落在車(chē)?yán)锪?,故left“落下”符合。故選B。
32.句意:在他問(wèn)我事情是怎么發(fā)生的之后,他說(shuō)他可以開(kāi)鎖!根據(jù)"Afterheaskedme…h(huán)ow
ithappened”及備選詞匯川-知,此處是短語(yǔ)asksb.aboutsih.”詢問(wèn)某人關(guān)于某事“。故選E。
33.句意:10分鐘后,我終于拿到了車(chē)鑰匙和手機(jī),我覺(jué)得很幸運(yùn)能見(jiàn)到他。根據(jù)“Finally,
Igotmycarkeysandcellphoneafter10minutes,andIfeltIwasso...tomeethim.”及備選詞匯
可知,此處缺少形容詞作表語(yǔ),指在警察的幫助下開(kāi)了車(chē)門(mén),所以很幸運(yùn)遇到警察,故
lucky“幸運(yùn)的”符合。故選J。
34.句意:然后我提出要給他要買(mǎi)的東西付款,但他禮貌地拒絕了。根據(jù)“ThenIofferedtobuy
whathewasgoing(oget,butherefused…”及備選詞匯可知,此處應(yīng)為副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞
refuse,指警察禮貌拒絕了作者的請(qǐng)求,故politely“禮貌地”符合。故選H。
35.句黃:有時(shí)我們有機(jī)會(huì)給予陌牛人一份善意。根據(jù)"Sometimeswehavethechancetooffer
a…”及備選詞匯可知,a后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處指給陌生人善意,故stranger“陌生人”
符合。故選A。
36.A37.D38.D39.C40.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是?篇說(shuō)明
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