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2025年東莞職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.
(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析hadbetter(最好)。本句翻譯:你最好待在家做作業(yè)。hadbetter+V(原形)表示你最好做。and表示并列,后面動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和前面動(dòng)詞保持一致
2、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly()hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
3、We________forgetBen'sbirthday.
(1分)A、needn'tB、maynotC、mustn'tD、must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我們一定不能忘記Ben的生日。needn't沒必要;maynot不可以;mustn't一定不;must必須
4、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意:許多父母在這次地震中遇難的孩子們被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),意為許多,大量的,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故選B。
5、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第20空填()。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;suggested意為“建議”;accepted意為“接受”;informed意為“通知”。此處指的是英國人的工作生活方式是可以通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)的。故選A。
6、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)選()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
7、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!
(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進(jìn)行比較,要用形容詞的比較級(jí),根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,A、less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,C、fewer,更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C
8、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
9、Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause()ofushadanymoneyonus.(1分)A、noneB、anyC、allD、noone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
10、()ofthestudentsinclass3isgoingtotakepartintheEnglishcontest.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、EachD、Every正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第7空填()。(1分)A、stayedupB、lookedupC、grewupD、blewup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查短語辨析。stayedup意為“熬夜”;lookedup意為“向上看”;grewup意為“長大”;blewup意為“給(某物)充氣”。blowuplikeaballoon此處是引申義,指Justin每天躺在床上,看電視、吃薯片以致越來越胖。故選D。
12、Myfatheris_______teacherinChengduVocationalSchool.
(1分)A、anB、aC、amD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我父親是成都職業(yè)學(xué)校的一名老師。根據(jù)語義,teacher是由輔音開頭的,冠詞要選擇a,所以選B"
13、—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,____
(1分)A、withpleasureB、noburryC、itdoesn’tmatterD、ofcourse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
由前面的Yes可知,第二個(gè)人同意對(duì)方用他的電話,所以用ofcourse。學(xué)生可能會(huì)誤選為A,withpleasure意為樂意幫忙而這個(gè)題是說對(duì)方當(dāng)然可以用他的電話,所以withpleasure在這兒不合題意。
14、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren()bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“不僅這位父親而且他的孩子們也受到抽煙的影響?!眓otonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則,所以排除B和C;主語hischildren是動(dòng)詞influence的承受者,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以排除A。故選D。
15、Bequiet!Thechild()(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
16、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、Becauseof
B、Inspiteof
C、Apartfrom
D、Asfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析以及對(duì)語境的理解。因?yàn)槲业脑?,Simon完全變了一個(gè)人。此處A因?yàn)?;B盡管;C除了……之外;D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。
17、—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—().ButIdidn'tseeyou.(1分)A、SodoIB、SodidIC、NeitherdidID、NeitherIdid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“我昨天去公園了?!?我也去了,但是我沒有看到你?!庇⒄Z中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。根據(jù)“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”可知該句表達(dá)的是肯定,且上句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞did。故選B。
18、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.
(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——親愛的,你的作業(yè)做得怎么樣了?——哦,媽媽,我剛完成了三分之二。考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。在英語中,分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法是:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式;根據(jù)本規(guī)則,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知只有D選項(xiàng)twothirds“三分之二”表達(dá)正確,故答案選D。
19、Sittingatthebackoftheroombutinfrontofsomeoldmenandwomen______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.
(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意:一個(gè)有兩只明亮眼睛的害羞女孩坐在房間的后面,一些老年人在前面。本句為倒裝句,主語是averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.核心主語是averyshygirl,為單數(shù),全句為過去時(shí),故選A。
20、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,()ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析extremely的意思是“極端地”;naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”;especially的意思是“特別地”。從這個(gè)句子的意思可知,應(yīng)填especially,強(qiáng)調(diào)不會(huì)說那個(gè)國家的語言會(huì)感到更加困難。
21、Onlyaftertwooperations()abletowalk.(1分)A、washeB、hewasC、canheD、heis正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“做過兩次手術(shù)后,他能正常行走了?!碑?dāng)only位于句首時(shí),要使用部分倒裝,即謂語提到主語前。beableto是固定搭配,意為“能夠”。故選A。
22、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:--我忍不住擔(dān)心學(xué)校期末考試的結(jié)果。--放松,現(xiàn)在你也無能為力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧;BGoodluck好運(yùn);CRelax放松;DGoforit全力以赴。分析語境可知,一方對(duì)于考試結(jié)果表示擔(dān)憂,另一方安慰其耐心等待,Relax用于緩解對(duì)方壓力。故選C項(xiàng)。
23、---Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem.---.Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.
(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——我認(rèn)為還有別的方法解決住房問題?——你說得對(duì),漂浮城市可能是一個(gè)選擇。Ibegfordiffer我不敢茍同;Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法;youhavemethere你難住我了;youhaveapointthere你說的有道理。根據(jù)句意,回答者同意說話人的觀點(diǎn),故D項(xiàng)符合語境。
24、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.
(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析不輪到我了?,F(xiàn)在輪到你了。此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it’sone’sturntodosth表示輪著某人做某事
25、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walked
B、flew
C、raced
D、looked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾馳,并且闖紅燈。Awalked走;Bflew飛;Craced賽跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司機(jī)開的飛快,racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。
26、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第20空填()。(1分)A、buyB、findC、noticeD、want正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buy意為“買”;find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;notice意為“注意”;want意為“想”。此處指當(dāng)你想要某件東西時(shí),要專注于這樣?xùn)|西。故選D。
27、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(3)選()(1分)A、sometimes
B、really
C、slowly
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