Unit6分層練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項講練(人教版)_第1頁
Unit6分層練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項講練(人教版)_第2頁
Unit6分層練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項講練(人教版)_第3頁
Unit6分層練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項講練(人教版)_第4頁
Unit6分層練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項講練(人教版)_第5頁
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Unit6Doyoulikebananas?(分層練習(xí))基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項選擇1.Youshouldn'tbuyany________.Therearemanyinthefridge.A.juice B.meat C.milk D.eggs2.MyEnglishisverygood,_______IoftenhelpLiTaowithit.A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.then3.—Let’shavesomeoranges.—____________.A.That’ssoundsgoodB.ThatsoundsgoodC.Thatsoundgood D.That’ssoundgood4.It’sadifficultquestion.Imust________it.A.comeon B.callat C.thinkabout D.a(chǎn)skfor5.Look!Someapples_________onthetable.Somechicken_________inthebowl.A.a(chǎn)re;is B.is;areC.is;is D.a(chǎn)re;are6.Joe,ourdaughter’sbirthdayisnextSunday.Andshewants________anewbike.A.have B.has C.tohave D.having7.—Doesyourmotherlikestrawberries?—No,she________.She________oranges.A.isn’t;like B.doesn’t;likes C.don’t;like D.doesn’t;like8.—Whataboutsomemilk?—________.A.Yes,Ido B.No,ofcourse C.Goodidea D.Idon’tlikemilk9.—Mr.Smith,canIaskyoua?Ican’tfindtheanswer.—Yes.Whatisit?A.question B.habit C.name D.number10.Volleyballstarsmusteat_________andhave_________habits.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;good D.well;well11.—Whatdoyouhavebreakfast?—Ieateggsandhamburgers.A.in B.for C.on D.a(chǎn)t12.Ilikestrawberriesverymuch,________Idon'tlikebananas.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.then13.Thereare________fruitsonthetable.A.lotsof B.lotof C.a(chǎn)lot D.lotsfor14.Mygrandmothereats________food,sosheisingood________.A.health;health B.healthy;healthyC.healthy,health D.health,healthy15.________KateandLinda________English?A.Do;like B.Do;likes C.Does;like二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16.InTom’sschoolbag,youcanseetwo(dictionary).17.Ilikecollectingdifferent(leaf),becauseIthinktheyarebeautiful.18.—he(like)salad?—No,hedoesn’tlikeit.19.Nowlet’s(think)aboutourparty.20.Howabout(have)somehamburgersforlunch?21.Manypeoplethink(healthy)comesfirst.Doyouthinkso?22.Ourclassroomis(real)bigandnice.23.Idon’tlikebananas,butJohnlikes(they)!24.He(notlike)oranges.25.Somemilk(be)inthecup.三、根據(jù)首字母填空26.Ilikeapples,bananasando.27.Ihavemandbreadforbreakfast(早飯).28.Peopleusewandclockstoknowthetime.29.—What'syourfavouritef?—Ilikepeaches(桃子).30.Atnight,wecanseemanysinthesky.31.Lilydoesn’tlikevegetables.Hereatingharenotgood.32.Ilikemilkandbreadforbinthemorning.33.Lucynevereatsice-cream,becauseshedoesn’twanttobef.34.Peterlikeseapplesverymuch.35.Thereisasetofkinthelostandfoundcase.提高篇一、完形填空Hello,boysandgirls!I1agoodfriend.2nameisPeter.Heisnice,buthe3muchand4sports.Hehas5bigmealseveryday.6breakfast,hehasfiveeggs,somemeatandmilk.Heeatstwohamburgers,lotsofFrenchfriesandchickenforlunch.Fordinner,helikeschicken7ice-cream.Toomuchfoodisnot8forhealth.SoPeterisvery9.Now,hewantsto10someweight(重量).Canyouhelphim?1.A.a(chǎn)m B.has C.have D.is2.A.Her B.He’s C.His D.She’s3.A.eats B.want C.need D.have4.A.don’tlike B.isn’tlike C.doesn’tlike D.a(chǎn)ren’tlike5.A.one B.two C.three D.four6.A.At B.Of C.For D.In7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.to8.A.bad B.good C.well D.hard9.A.fat B.thin C.nice D.tall10.A.lose B.find C.get D.use閱讀單選ANameLikesDoesn'tlikeBobFrenchfries(薯條),ice-cream,bananassalad,cabbageBillapples,salad,F(xiàn)renchfriescarrots,tomatoesSandrasalad,F(xiàn)renchfries,applescarrots,bananasTomcarrots,apples,cabbage(卷心菜)tomatoes,ice-cream11.________all(都)likeFrenchfries.A.Bob,BillandTom B.Bill,SandraandTomC.Bill,SandraandBob D.Bob,Bill,SandraandTom12.________likeapples,butdon'tlikecarrots.A.BobandBill B.BillandSandraC.SandraandTom D.BillandTom13.________likescarrots,butdoesn'tliketomatoes.A.Sandra B.Bill C.Tom D.Bob14.________likesbananas,but________doesn'tlikethem.A.Bob;Sandra B.Bill;Sandra C.Sandra;Bob D.Tom;Bill15.________likescabbage,but________doesn'tlikeit.A.Bill;Sandra B.Sandra;Bob C.Tom;Bill D.Tom;BobBJaneisaschoolgirl.Sheistwelve.Shestudiesatamiddleschool.SheisinGradeSeven.Sheisagoodgirl.Janegetsupatseveninthemorning.Thenshehasherbreakfast.Forbreakfastshehaseggsandacupofmilk.Shedoesn’thaveteaforbreakfast.AfterbreakfastJanegoestoschool.Attwelveshecomeshomefromschool.Shehaslunchwithhermother.Forlunchshehashamburgersandsalad.Shelikessalad,butshedoesn’tlikehamburgers.Atsevenshehassupperwithherfatherandmother.Theyhavechickenandvegetables.Herfatherlikeschicken,butJanedoesn’t.16.Janeisaschoolgirlina________.A.primaryschool B.middleschool C.university D.college17.Janehas________forbreakfast.A.eggsandacupofmilk B.eggsandtea C.teaandmilk D.vegetables18.Janecomeshome________.A.inthemorning B.a(chǎn)tnoon C.onSaturday D.onSunday19.Janelikestoeat________forlunch.A.hamburgers B.milk C.salad D.eggs20.Janehasdinnerwith________.A.hersister B.herbrother C.herfriend D.herparentsCHello,I'mCindy.Ihavethreegoodfriends.TheyareLinda,BillandBob.Lindalikescarrotsandba-nanas.Shedoesn'tlikehamburgersorice-cream.Shethinkstheyarenothealthy.Sheeatstwoeggsandabananaforbreakfast.Billlikessaladandchickenbuthedoesn'tlikeice-cream.Andhealwayshaschickenandtomatoesfordinner.Boblikeshamburgersandice-cream.Hedoesn'tliketomatoes.Hehaslunchatschool.Hehashamburgers,fishandorangesforlunch.21.Lindathinks_______arehealthy.A.carrotsandbananasB.hamburgersandice-creamC.saladandchickenD.chickenandtomatoes22._______eatstwoeggsandabananaforbreakfast.A.Cindy B.Bill C.Bob D.Linda23.WhatdoesBillhavefordinner?A.Ice-creamandrice.B.Saladandchicken.C.Tomatoesandchicken.D.Hamburgersandoranges.24.Whatdoesn'tBobeatforlunch?A.Fish. B.Hamburgers. C.Chicken. D.Oranges.25.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.sportsgames B.schoolthings C.goodfriends D.eatinghabits三、閱讀還原6選5閱讀短文,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文完整、通順,有一個為多余選項。26Inthemorning,youcanhaveabowlofporridge,somebreadandanegg.27Forlunch,youcanhavesomemeatlikebeef,mutton,fishorchicken.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportant.28Howabouteatingsomefruitafterlunch?Um,it’snice.Don’teattoomuchfordinnerbecauseyoudon’texercisemuchintheevening.29Youcanhavesomesouporvegetables.Beforeyougotobed,youcandrinkaglassofmilk.30A.Wemusteatthemeveryday.B.It’snotagoodideatogotoschoolorworkwithout(沒有)breakfast.C.Agoodeatinghabitcanhelpyoukeephealthy.D.Itcanhelpyousleepwell.E.Ihaveagoodeatinghabit.F.It’seasyforyoutogetheavyifyoueattoomuchintheevening.四、閱讀回答問題MynameisTom.I’mthirteenyearsold.Ilikesportsverymuch.Ihaveabasketballandafootballathome.Theyareundermydesk.Ioften(經(jīng)常)playballswithmyfriends.Ilikevegetables.Ihavetomatoesandcarrotsforlunch.Ilikeice-cream,too.Myparentsaredoctors.TheylikewatchingsoccergamesonTV.Todayismybirthday.MomandDadgetabigcakeforme.Ilikeitverymuch.It’sonthetablenow.MyfriendsDuKeandBaiJiearecoming.I’mveryhappytoday.閱讀短文,回答問題。31.WhatdoesTomlike?32.WhatdoesTomoftendowithhisfriends?33.WhatdoesTomoftenhaveforlunch?34.DoesTomlikethecake?35.Whoarecomingforhisbirthday?五、多任務(wù)混合閱讀JohnandDavidarestudents.(1)_________areMr.Green'ssons.Theygetupearlyinthemorning.Theyeatbreadforbreakfast,andthentheygotoschoolbybus.(2)Johnlikestoeathamburgers,chickenandeggs.Davidlikesvegetablesandfruit.(3)他不想變胖。AfterlunchJohngoestoplayvolleyball.Davidgoestotheclassroom.IntheeveningJohnlikesplayingcomputergames,butDavidlikeswatchingTV.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。36.在(1)處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。37.IsJohnDavid'scousin?38.WhatdoesDavidlikedoingintheevening?39.把畫線句子(2)譯成漢語。40.把畫線句子(3)譯成英語。六、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Thereisalotoffoodinourfridge.Wehave41(get)someeggs,vegetables,chocolate,applesandmilk.Butwehaven’tgotanyfish,carrots,fruitjuiceor42(bread).Let’sgo43(shop)now.Ihavesomemilk,breadand44eggforbreakfast.It’simportanttohaveagoodbreakfast.Ihaverice,fish45vegetablesforlunch.Fishisgoodformy46(tooth).Afterlunch,Ieatsomechocolateathome.Buttoomuchchocolate47(be)badforhealth.Ieatnoodlesandcarrotsfordinner.Carrotsaregoodformy48(eye).IthinkIeathealthyfood.It’simportanttoeatwellandstay49(health).Pleaseeat50(lot)offruitandvegetables.Haveagoodbreakfasteverymorninganddrinkalotofwatereveryday.七、書面表達假如你是張麗,你的美國朋友Jack給你發(fā)來一封電子郵件,詢問你喜歡的運動和食物。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容給他回一封電子郵件。喜歡理由不喜歡理由食物雞肉健康又美味漢堡包不健康西紅柿運動棒球有趣又放松乒乓球很難足球要求:1.語句通順,語意連貫,語法正確;2.表格提示內(nèi)容全部包括,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù)60左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,I’mhappytogetyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Yours,ZhangLi

Unit6Doyoulikebananas?(分層練習(xí))基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項選擇1.Youshouldn'tbuyany________.Therearemanyinthefridge.A.juice B.meat C.milk D.eggs【答案】D【詳解】句意:你不應(yīng)該買雞蛋,冰箱里有很多??疾槊~辨析。juice果汁;meat肉;milk牛奶;eggs雞蛋。根據(jù)后句中的“many”可知,空格上要填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合選項,只有選項D.eggs符合要求,故選D。2.MyEnglishisverygood,_______IoftenhelpLiTaowithit.A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.then【答案】B【詳解】句意:我的英語很好,所以我經(jīng)常幫助李濤學(xué)習(xí)英語??疾檫B詞辨析。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so所以,表結(jié)果;and和,表并列;then然后,表承接。根據(jù)題干“MyEnglishisverygood…IoftenhelpLiTaowithit.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系(前因后果式),需用so連接。故選B。3.—Let’shavesomeoranges.—____________.A.That’ssoundsgoodB.ThatsoundsgoodC.Thatsoundgood D.That’ssoundgood【答案】B【詳解】句意:——我們吃些橘子吧?!@聽起來不錯??疾榍榫辰浑H和sound的用法,sound在此處為連系動詞,不和be動詞連用;這里時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,That為第三人稱單數(shù),后面的sound要加s,故選B。4.It’sadifficultquestion.Imust________it.A.comeon B.callat C.thinkabout D.a(chǎn)skfor【答案】C【詳解】句意:這是一個很難的問題。我必須思考它??疾閯釉~短語。comeon快點;callat拜訪;thinkabout思考;askfor要求。根據(jù)“It’sadifficultquestion.”可知,它是一個很難的問題,因此要思考它,故選C。5.Look!Someapples_________onthetable.Somechicken_________inthebowl.A.a(chǎn)re;is B.is;areC.is;is D.a(chǎn)re;are【答案】A【詳解】句意:看!桌子上有些蘋果,碗里有些雞肉??疾閎e動詞。are和is都是be動詞的形式,are用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)或是第二人稱you的時候;is用于主語是單數(shù)的時候。第一個空前someapples是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故用are;第二個空前somechicken雞肉是不可數(shù)名詞,動詞用單數(shù),故應(yīng)選A。6.Joe,ourdaughter’sbirthdayisnextSunday.Andshewants________anewbike.A.have B.has C.tohave D.having【答案】C【詳解】句意:喬,我們的女兒的生日在下周日。她想要有一輛新自行車??疾榉侵^語動詞。have“有”,wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故選C。7.—Doesyourmotherlikestrawberries?—No,she________.She________oranges.A.isn’t;like B.doesn’t;likes C.don’t;like D.doesn’t;like【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你媽媽喜歡草莓嗎?——不,她不喜歡。她喜歡橘子??疾橹髦^一致。like“喜歡”,是動詞,根據(jù)“Doesyourmotherlikestrawberries?”可知,此處助動詞是doesn’t,排除AC兩項;主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選B。8.—Whataboutsomemilk?—________.A.Yes,Ido B.No,ofcourse C.Goodidea D.Idon’tlikemilk【答案】C【詳解】句意:——來點牛奶怎么樣?——好主意??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,Ido是的,我愿意;No,ofcourse不,當(dāng)然;Goodidea好主意;Idon’tlikemilk我不喜歡牛奶。問句是提出建議的句式,結(jié)合選項可知答句若表示贊同,可用“好主意Goodidea”來回答。故選C。9.—Mr.Smith,canIaskyoua?Ican’tfindtheanswer.—Yes.Whatisit?A.question B.habit C.name D.number【答案】A【詳解】句意:——史密斯先生,我能問你一個問題嗎?我找不到答案。——好的。它是什么?考查名詞辨析。question問題;habit習(xí)慣;name名字;number數(shù)字。根據(jù)下文“我找不到答案”可知上句是:我能問你一個問題嗎?故選A。10.Volleyballstarsmusteat_________andhave_________habits.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;good D.well;well【答案】C【詳解】句意:排球明星必須吃得好,也要有良好的習(xí)慣??疾樾稳菰~、副詞辨析。good好的,形容詞,修飾名詞;well好,副詞,修飾動詞;第一個空,修飾動詞eat(吃),用副詞well;第二個空,修飾名詞habits(習(xí)慣),用形容詞good作定語;結(jié)合選項可知C選項符合題意,故答案選C。11.—Whatdoyouhavebreakfast?—Ieateggsandhamburgers.A.in B.for C.on D.a(chǎn)t【答案】B【詳解】句意:——早飯你吃什么?——我吃雞蛋和漢堡。havesthforbreakfast/lunch/dinner早飯、午飯、晚飯吃什么;故選B12.(經(jīng)典題)Ilikestrawberriesverymuch,________Idon'tlikebananas.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.then【答案】C【詳解】句意:我很喜歡草莓,但是我不喜歡香蕉??疾檫B詞。A.so所以;B.and并且;C.but但是;D.then然后。根據(jù)前文在說喜歡什么,后文是說不喜歡什么,可知兩句之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。13.Thereare________fruitsonthetable.A.lotsof B.lotof C.a(chǎn)lot D.lotsfor【答案】A【詳解】句意:桌子上有許多水果??疾樾稳菰~短語。lotsof許多,等于alotof,后跟名詞;lotof不對;alot很多,副詞性短語;lotsfor不對。由空后的提示詞fruits可知,這里需用短語lotsof修飾。故選A。14.Mygrandmothereats________food,sosheisingood________.A.health;health B.healthy;healthyC.healthy,health D.health,healthy【答案】C【詳解】句意:我的奶奶吃健康的食物,所以她很健康。考查形容詞及名詞的用法。用形容詞修飾名詞,be/keepingoodhealth保持健康,是固定詞組。故選C。15.________KateandLinda________English?A.Do;like B.Do;likes C.Does;like【答案】A【詳解】句意:凱特和琳達喜歡英語嗎?考查主謂一致和一般疑問句。like“喜歡”,此處是一般疑問句,主語KateandLinda是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此句首用助動詞do,后面謂語用動詞原形,故選A。二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16.InTom’sschoolbag,youcanseetwo(dictionary).【答案】dictionaries【詳解】句意:在湯姆的書包里,你可以看到兩本字典。根據(jù)數(shù)詞“two”,可判斷用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填dictionary的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式dictionaries。17.Ilikecollectingdifferent(leaf),becauseIthinktheyarebeautiful.【答案】leaves【詳解】句意:我喜歡收集不同的葉子,因為我覺得它們很漂亮。從后文中的主語they指的是前面提到的葉子,可知空格上要填leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式。leaf是以f結(jié)尾的名詞,變化方法為:把f變?yōu)関,再加上es即可,既復(fù)數(shù)形式為leaves。故答案為leaves。18.—he(like)salad?—No,hedoesn’tlikeit.【答案】Doeslike【詳解】句意:——他喜歡沙拉嗎?——不,他不喜歡。問句中含有實義動詞,一般疑問句要以助動詞開頭。第一空位于句首,主語為he,故第一空用Does,助動詞后的實義動詞應(yīng)用原形,故填Doeslike。19.Nowlet’s(think)aboutourparty.【答案】think【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在讓我們想想我們的聚會吧。think想,是動詞,letsbdosth讓某人做某事,故填think。20.Howabout(have)somehamburgersforlunch?【答案】having【詳解】句意:午飯吃一些漢堡怎么樣?根據(jù)空前介詞about可知,空處用doing形式,故填having。21.Manypeoplethink(healthy)comesfirst.Doyouthinkso?【答案】health【詳解】句意:很多人認(rèn)為健康第一。你認(rèn)同嗎?分析句子成分可知,設(shè)空處在從句中作主語,應(yīng)該用名詞形式。healthy的名詞形式為health,為不可數(shù)名詞,故填health。22.Ourclassroomis(real)bigandnice.【答案】really【詳解】句意:我們的教室真的又大又漂亮。分析句子空處所填單詞用來修飾后面的形容詞bigandnice,所以應(yīng)用real的副詞形式really,意為“真正地”。故填really。23.Idon’tlikebananas,butJohnlikes(they)!【答案】them【詳解】句意:我不喜歡香蕉,但是約翰喜歡它們。設(shè)空處指代bananas,且位于動詞likes之后,故用they的賓格形式them,故填them。24.He(notlike)oranges.【答案】doesn’tlike【詳解】句意:他不喜歡桔子。He為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語like為實義動詞,因此用助動詞does來完成否定句。故填doesn’tlike。25.Somemilk(be)inthecup.【答案】is【詳解】句意:杯子里有一些牛奶。be是,somemilk做主語,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填is。三、根據(jù)首字母填空26.Ilikeapples,bananasando.【答案】oranges【詳解】句意:我喜歡蘋果、香蕉和橘子。根據(jù)“Ilikeapples,bananasand….”結(jié)合首字母提示,可知此處表達的是“橘子”orange,and連接并列成分,由前面的apples、bananas可知此處也應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填oranges。27.Ihavemandbreadforbreakfast(早飯).【答案】milk【詳解】句意:早飯我吃面包和喝牛奶。分析句子可知句中缺少have的賓語,由常識以及所給首字母可知早飯經(jīng)常喝牛奶,milk是不可數(shù)名詞,用原形。故填milk。28.Peopleusewandclockstoknowthetime.【答案】watches【詳解】句意:人們用手表和鐘表去知道時間。根據(jù)“toknowthetime”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“手表”,可用名詞watch表示,與“clocks”構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu),所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填watches。29.—What'syourfavouritef?—Ilikepeaches(桃子).【答案】fruit【詳解】句意:——你最喜歡的水果是什么?——我喜歡桃子。根據(jù)下文“我喜歡桃子”可知此句是“你最喜歡的水果是什么?”根據(jù)形容詞“favourite”可知填名詞,根據(jù)“is”可知主語名詞是單數(shù);fruit意思為“水果”。故填fruit。30.Atnight,wecanseemanysinthesky.【答案】stars【詳解】句意:晚上在天空中我們能看到很多星星。根據(jù)“Atnight”和“inthesky”可知晚上我們在天空中看到的是星星??仗幾骶渥拥馁e語,star表示“星星”,為可數(shù)名詞;其前有many修飾,可知用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填stars。31.Lilydoesn’tlikevegetables.Hereatingharenotgood.【答案】(h)abits【詳解】句意:莉莉不喜歡蔬菜。她的飲食習(xí)慣不好。此處填名詞作主語;根據(jù)“Lilydoesn’tlikevegetables.”可知此處指“飲食習(xí)慣不好”;habit“習(xí)慣”,eatinghabits“飲食習(xí)慣”。故填(h)abits。32.Ilikemilkandbreadforbinthemorning.【答案】breakfast【詳解】句意:早晨我喜歡吃面包、喝牛奶當(dāng)早餐。此處在介詞for后,應(yīng)該用名詞;根據(jù)句意和其后的時間狀語inthemorning,可知此處是指早餐;breakfast表示“早餐”,是名詞,故填breakfast。33.Lucynevereatsice-cream,becauseshedoesn’twanttobef.【答案】fat【詳解】句意:露西從不吃冰淇淋,因為她不想發(fā)胖。根據(jù)“Lucynevereatsice-cream”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知露西從來不吃冰淇淋的原因是不想變胖,fat意為“胖的”,形容詞,故填fat。34.Peterlikeseapplesverymuch.【答案】(e)ating【詳解】句意:皮特非常喜歡吃蘋果。根據(jù)“...applesverymuch”以及首字母可知是喜歡吃蘋果,eat“吃”,likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填(e)ating。35.Thereisasetofkinthelostandfoundcase.【答案】keys/eys【詳解】句意:失物招領(lǐng)箱里有一串鑰匙。根據(jù)“asetof一串”可知,應(yīng)填寫“key鑰匙”,并用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填keys。提高篇一、完形填空Hello,boysandgirls!I1agoodfriend.2nameisPeter.Heisnice,buthe3muchand4sports.Hehas5bigmealseveryday.6breakfast,hehasfiveeggs,somemeatandmilk.Heeatstwohamburgers,lotsofFrenchfriesandchickenforlunch.Fordinner,helikeschicken7ice-cream.Toomuchfoodisnot8forhealth.SoPeterisvery9.Now,hewantsto10someweight(重量).Canyouhelphim?1.A.a(chǎn)m B.has C.have D.is2.A.Her B.He’s C.His D.She’s3.A.eats B.want C.need D.have4.A.don’tlike B.isn’tlike C.doesn’tlike D.a(chǎn)ren’tlike5.A.one B.two C.three D.four6.A.At B.Of C.For D.In7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.to8.A.bad B.good C.well D.hard9.A.fat B.thin C.nice D.tall10.A.lose B.find C.get D.use【參考答案】1.C2.C3.A4.C5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A【語篇解讀】本文介紹了作者的朋友彼特。他很好,但他吃得很多,不喜歡運動。他每天吃三頓大餐。餐他吃了五個雞蛋,一些肉和喝了一些牛奶。他午餐吃兩個漢堡,很多薯條和雞肉。晚餐他喜歡吃雞肉和冰淇淋。所以彼得很胖?,F(xiàn)在,他想減肥?!驹斍榻馕觥?.句意:我有一個好朋友。am是,用于第一人稱單數(shù)(I);has有,三單;have有;is是,三單。根據(jù)I和agoodfriend可知,表示“我有一個好朋友”,故選C。2.句意:他叫彼得。Her她的,形容詞性的物主代詞;He’s他是;His他的,形容詞性的物主代詞和名詞性的物主代詞;She’s她是。name名字,名詞,形容詞修飾名詞。根據(jù)下文Heisnice中的he,可知彼特是男孩,故用his。故選C。3.句意:他很好,但他吃得很多,不喜歡運動。eats吃,eat的三單形式;want想要;need需要;have有,吃,喝。主語是he,三單,謂語也應(yīng)用三單,A是三單,其他是原形,故選A。4.句意:他很好,但他吃得很多,不喜歡運動。在一般現(xiàn)在時中,主語三單的實意動詞的否定句,借助助動詞doesn’t,故選C。5.句意:他一天吃三頓飯。one一;two二;three三;four四。根據(jù)下文breakfast,forlunch.Fordinner,可知他一天吃三頓飯。故選C。6.句意:早餐他吃了五個雞蛋,一些肉和喝了一些牛奶。At在;Of…的,屬于;For為,給,對于;In在…里。對于哪頓飯吃什么,用介詞for。故選C。7.句意:晚餐他喜歡吃雞肉和冰淇淋。and和,表并列和順承關(guān)系;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;or或者,表選擇關(guān)系;to對,朝著,動詞不定式。chicken和ice-cream是并列關(guān)系,故選A。8.句意:吃太多食物對健康不利。bad壞的;good好的;well健康的,好地;hard難的,努力地。begoodfor:對…有益,有好處;bedadfor:對…不利,有害處。根據(jù)語可推測吃太多對身體不好,故選B。9.句意:所以彼得很胖。fat胖的;thin瘦的,苗條的;nice高興的,美好的;tall高的。根據(jù)上文...breakfast,hehasfiveeggs,somemeatandmilk.Heeatstwohamburgers,lotsofFrenchfriesandchickenforlunch.Fordinner,helikeschicken...ice-cream.可知彼特吃的太多,他應(yīng)該很胖。故選A。10.句意:現(xiàn)在,他想減肥。lose丟失,減少;find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;get到達,得到;use使用。根據(jù)上文SoPeterisveryfat.可知彼得很胖,所以他想減肥。loseweight是減肥的意思。故選A。閱讀單選ANameLikesDoesn'tlikeBobFrenchfries(薯條),ice-cream,bananassalad,cabbageBillapples,salad,F(xiàn)renchfriescarrots,tomatoesSandrasalad,F(xiàn)renchfries,applescarrots,bananasTomcarrots,apples,cabbage(卷心菜)tomatoes,ice-cream11.________all(都)likeFrenchfries.A.Bob,BillandTom B.Bill,SandraandTomC.Bill,SandraandBob D.Bob,Bill,SandraandTom12.________likeapples,butdon'tlikecarrots.A.BobandBill B.BillandSandraC.SandraandTom D.BillandTom13.________likescarrots,butdoesn'tliketomatoes.A.Sandra B.Bill C.Tom D.Bob14.________likesbananas,but________doesn'tlikethem.A.Bob;Sandra B.Bill;Sandra C.Sandra;Bob D.Tom;Bill15.________likescabbage,but________doesn'tlikeit.A.Bill;Sandra B.Sandra;Bob C.Tom;Bill D.Tom;Bob【參考答案】11.C12.B13.C14.A15.D【語篇解讀】這篇短文是一張表格,里面展示了Bob,Bill,Sandra和Tom四個人喜歡吃的食物和不喜歡吃的食物?!驹斍榻馕觥?1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目中問的是哪些人喜歡吃炸薯條,根據(jù)Frenchfries這個關(guān)鍵詞,我們在Likes這一欄里檢索可以發(fā)現(xiàn)Bob,Bill和Sandra三個人喜歡吃的食物中都有炸薯條,故應(yīng)選C。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意“喜歡蘋果但不喜歡胡蘿卜”這一信息,在表格中搜索可知,Bill和Sandra兩個人符合條件。故應(yīng)選B。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意可知,這里問的是“誰喜歡胡蘿卜但是不喜歡西紅柿”,根據(jù)carrots和tomatoes兩個關(guān)鍵詞,我們可以在表格中發(fā)現(xiàn)Tom符合條件,故應(yīng)選C。14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意可知,這里問的是“誰喜歡香蕉,誰不喜歡他們”,根據(jù)香蕉這一關(guān)鍵詞,在表格中搜索可知,喜歡吃香蕉的是Bob,不喜歡的是Sandra,故應(yīng)選A。15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意可知,這里問的是“誰喜歡卷心菜,誰不喜歡它”,根據(jù)cabbage這一關(guān)鍵詞在表格中搜索可知,喜歡吃卷心菜的是Tom,不喜歡的是Bob。故應(yīng)選D?!军c睛】這篇短文利用表格的形式給我們展示了Bob,Bill,Sandra和Tom四人對食物的喜惡。表格第一列是四個人的名字;第二列是他們喜歡吃的食物;第三列是他們不喜歡吃的食物。表格內(nèi)容非常詳細(xì)、清晰。做題時,可以先看題目,根據(jù)題目所問,利用關(guān)鍵詞在表格中尋找相關(guān)的信息。例如第1小題,題目中問的是哪些人喜歡吃炸薯條,根據(jù)Frenchfries這個關(guān)鍵詞,我們在Likes這一欄里檢索可以發(fā)現(xiàn)Bob,Bill和Sandra三個人喜歡吃的食物中都有炸薯條,故應(yīng)選C。BJaneisaschoolgirl.Sheistwelve.Shestudiesatamiddleschool.SheisinGradeSeven.Sheisagoodgirl.Janegetsupatseveninthemorning.Thenshehasherbreakfast.Forbreakfastshehaseggsandacupofmilk.Shedoesn’thaveteaforbreakfast.AfterbreakfastJanegoestoschool.Attwelveshecomeshomefromschool.Shehaslunchwithhermother.Forlunchshehashamburgersandsalad.Shelikessalad,butshedoesn’tlikehamburgers.Atsevenshehassupperwithherfatherandmother.Theyhavechickenandvegetables.Herfatherlikeschicken,butJanedoesn’t.16.Janeisaschoolgirlina________.A.primaryschool B.middleschool C.university D.college17.Janehas________forbreakfast.A.eggsandacupofmilk B.eggsandtea C.teaandmilk D.vegetables18.Janecomeshome________.A.inthemorning B.a(chǎn)tnoon C.onSaturday D.onSunday19.Janelikestoeat________forlunch.A.hamburgers B.milk C.salad D.eggs20.Janehasdinnerwith________.A.hersister B.herbrother C.herfriend D.herparents【參考答案】16.B17.A18.B19.C20.D【語篇解讀】本文介紹了簡的學(xué)習(xí)生活情況以及她的喜好?!驹斍榻馕觥?6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shestudiesatamiddleschool.”可知,簡是一所中學(xué)的女學(xué)生,故選B。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forbreakfastshehaseggsandacupofmilk.”可知,簡早餐吃雞蛋和一杯牛奶,故選A。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attwelveshecomeshomefromschool.”可知,簡在中午的時候回家,故選B。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forlunchshehashamburgersandsalad.Shelikessalad,butshedoesn’tlikehamburgers.”可知,簡午飯喜歡吃沙拉,故選C。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atsevenshehassupperwithherfatherandmother.”可知,簡和父母一起吃晚飯,故選D。CHello,I'mCindy.Ihavethreegoodfriends.TheyareLinda,BillandBob.Lindalikescarrotsandba-nanas.Shedoesn'tlikehamburgersorice-cream.Shethinkstheyarenothealthy.Sheeatstwoeggsandabananaforbreakfast.Billlikessaladandchickenbuthedoesn'tlikeice-cream.Andhealwayshaschickenandtomatoesfordinner.Boblikeshamburgersandice-cream.Hedoesn'tliketomatoes.Hehaslunchatschool.Hehashamburgers,fishandorangesforlunch.21.Lindathinks_______arehealthy.A.carrotsandbananasB.hamburgersandice-creamC.saladandchickenD.chickenandtomatoes22._______eatstwoeggsandabananaforbreakfast.A.Cindy B.Bill C.Bob D.Linda23.WhatdoesBillhavefordinner?A.Ice-creamandrice.B.Saladandchicken.C.Tomatoesandchicken.D.Hamburgersandoranges.24.Whatdoesn'tBobeatforlunch?A.Fish. B.Hamburgers. C.Chicken. D.Oranges.25.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.sportsgames B.schoolthings C.goodfriends D.eatinghabits【參考答案】21.A22.D23.C24.C25.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了辛迪的三個好朋友琳達、比爾、鮑勃各自的飲食習(xí)慣。【詳情解析】21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Lindalikescarrotsandbananas.Shedoesn'tlikehamburgersorice-cream.Shethinkstheyarenothealthy.”可推知,琳達覺得胡蘿卜和香蕉是健康的,故選A。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Lindalikescarrots...Shecatstwoeggsandabananaforbreakfast.”可知是琳達愛吃這些,故選D。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Billlikessaladandchickenbuthedoesn'tlikeice-cream.Andhealwayshaschickenandtomatoesfordinner.”可知,比爾晚餐吃西紅柿和雞肉,故選C。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中對鮑勃的介紹“Hehashamburgers,fishandorangesforlunch.”可知,鮑勃午餐吃漢堡包、魚和橙子,不吃雞肉,故選C。25.文章主旨題。通讀全文可知本文介紹了琳達、比爾和鮑勃三人各自的飲食習(xí)慣,故選D。三、閱讀還原6選5閱讀短文,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文完整、通順,有一個為多余選項。26Inthemorning,youcanhaveabowlofporridge,somebreadandanegg.27Forlunch,youcanhavesomemeatlikebeef,mutton,fishorchicken.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportant.28Howabouteatingsomefruitafterlunch?Um,it’snice.Don’teattoomuchfordinnerbecauseyoudon’texercisemuchintheevening.29Youcanhavesomesouporvegetables.Beforeyougotobed,youcandrinkaglassofmilk.30A.Wemusteatthemeveryday.B.It’snotagoodideatogotoschoolorworkwithout(沒有)breakfast.C.Agoodeatinghabitcanhelpyoukeephealthy.D.Itcanhelpyousleepwell.E.Ihaveagoodeatinghabit.F.It’seasyforyoutogetheavyifyoueattoomuchintheevening.【參考答案】26.C27.B28.A29.F30.D【語篇解讀】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述健康的飲食習(xí)慣對你的健康有好處,并推薦了早餐、午餐、晚餐以及睡前的飲食。【詳情解析】26.根據(jù)Inthemorning,youcanhaveabowlofporridge,somebreadandanegg“在早晨,你可以喝一碗粥,吃一些面包和一個雞蛋”、Forlunch,youcanhavesomemeatlikebeef,mutton,fishorchicken.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportant“午餐你可以吃一些肉例如牛肉、羊肉、魚肉后者雞肉,蔬菜也很重要”可知,主要講述健康的飲食會讓幫助你保持健康,故選C。27.根據(jù)Inthemorning,youcanhaveabowlofporridge,somebreadandanegg“在早晨,你可以喝一碗粥,吃一些面包和一個雞蛋”可知,空處應(yīng)填“早晨不吃早餐就去上班或者上學(xué)不是一個好主意”,故選B。28.根據(jù)Forlunch,youcanhavesomemeatlikebeef,mutton,fishorchicken.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportant“午餐你可以吃一些肉例如牛肉、羊肉、魚肉后者雞肉,蔬菜也很重要”可知,我們每天必須吃他們,them代指“肉類和蔬菜”,故選A。29.根據(jù)Don’teattoomuchfordinnerbecauseyoudon’texercisemuchintheevening“晚餐不要吃太多,因為你在晚上不鍛煉”可知,如果你晚上吃太多的話容易長胖,故選F。30.根據(jù)Beforeyougotobed,youcandrinkaglassofmilk“在你上床睡覺之前,你可以喝一杯牛奶”可知,牛奶會助于你睡得更好,故選D。四、閱讀回答問題MynameisTom.I’mthirteenyearsold.Ilikesportsverymuch.Ihaveabasketballandafootballathome.Theyareundermydesk.Ioften(經(jīng)常)playballswithmyfriends.Ilikevegetables.Ihavetomatoesandcarrotsforlunch.Ilikeice-cream,too.Myparentsaredoctors.TheylikewatchingsoccergamesonTV.Todayismybirthday.MomandDadgetabigcakeforme.Ilikeitverymuch.It’sonthetablenow.MyfriendsDuKeandBaiJiearecoming.I’mveryhappytoday.閱讀短文,回答問題。31.WhatdoesTomlike?32.WhatdoesTomoftendowithhisfriends?33.WhatdoesTomoftenhaveforlunch?34.DoesTomlikethecake?35.Whoarecomingforhisbirthday?【參考答案】Helikessports,vegetablesandice-cream.Heoftenplaysballswithhisfriends.Heoftenhastomatoesandcarrotsforlunch.Yes,hedoes.35.DuKeandBaiJie.【語篇解讀】本文內(nèi)容:我叫湯姆。我十三歲。我非常喜歡體育運動。我家里有一個籃球和一個足球。它們在我的書桌下面。我經(jīng)常和我的朋友玩球。我喜歡蔬菜。我午飯吃西紅柿和胡蘿卜。我也喜歡冰淇淋。我的父母是醫(yī)生。他們喜歡在電視上看足球賽。今天是我的生日。爸爸媽媽給我買了一個大蛋糕。我非常喜歡它.現(xiàn)在在桌子上。我的朋友DuKe和BaiJie要來了。我今天很高興?!驹斍榻馕觥?1.題意:湯姆喜歡什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三句Ilikesportsverymuch.(我非常喜歡體育運動。)第七句Ilikevegetables.(我喜歡蔬菜。)第九句Ilikeice-cream,too.(我也喜歡冰淇淋。)可知湯姆非常喜歡運動,蔬菜和冰激凌。結(jié)合題意可知答案是Helikessports,vegetablesandice-cream.32.題意:湯姆經(jīng)常和他的朋友們一起干什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六句Ioften(經(jīng)常)playballswithmyfriends.可知湯姆經(jīng)常和他的朋友們一起打球。故答案是Heoftenplaysballswithhisfriends.

33.題意:湯姆午飯經(jīng)常吃什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第八句Ihavetomatoesandcarrotsforlunch.可知湯姆午飯經(jīng)常吃西紅柿和胡蘿卜。結(jié)合題意和語境可知答案是Heoften

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