第16講Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB(原卷版+解析)

第16講Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB1、熟記本單元的詞匯、短語及句型。2、能用比較級(jí)說出自己和朋友間的相似和不同。重點(diǎn)單詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理1....istalentedinmusic.(P.20)talented作形容詞，表示“有才能的、有天賦的”，betalentedin表示“在……方面有天賦”。Heistalentedinswimming.2....trulycaresaboutme.(P.20)careabout意為“關(guān)心、在意”。Theycaredabouttheirunclealot.3....makesmelaugh.(P.20)(1)makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”；makesb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物怎么樣”Hisparentsmadehimstayathome.Thenewsmadeusexcited.(2)laugh表示“笑、發(fā)笑”，laughat表示“嘲笑”。Don’tlaughatothers.4.serious(P.20)此處serious表示“嚴(yán)肅的、穩(wěn)重的”，另外serious還可以表示“嚴(yán)重的、認(rèn)真的”，beseriousabout意為“對……認(rèn)真”。Issheseriousaboutgivingupherjob?5.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.(P.21)That’swhy...意為“那是為什么……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；that’sbecause表示“那是因?yàn)椤?，?qiáng)調(diào)原因。That’swhyIdidn’twanttoleavehere.That’sbecauseheisnotoldenough.6.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.(P.21)(1)本句結(jié)構(gòu)為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做某事對某人來說……”，此結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞多為描述事物特征的詞，如easy,important,dangerous,necessary等。Itisimportantforyoutostudyhard.Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.【拓展】It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.意為“某人做某事是……的”，此結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞多是kind,nice,right,wrong,clever,foolish,polite等描述行為者性格、品質(zhì)的詞。Itisverykindofyoutolendmesomuchmoney.(2)makefriends表示“交朋友”，后常接介詞with，表示“和某人交朋友”。Helikesmakingfriendswithothers.7....youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.(P.21)aslongas意為“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。Youwillgetgoodgradesaslongasyouworkhard.8.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.(P.21)bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”，反義詞是thesameas“和……相同”。Thecarisdifferentfromthatone.Thisbagisthesameasthatone.9.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.(P.21)bringout意為“使顯現(xiàn)、使表現(xiàn)出”。Iwanttobringoutthemeaningofthepoem.10.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.(P.21)less用于形容詞或者副詞比較級(jí)之前，意為“不如、趕不上”，相當(dāng)于notas/so...as...。LessonOneislessinterestingthanLessonTwo.=LessonOneisnotasinterestingasLessonTwo.11.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.(P.21)getbettergrades意為“取得好成績”，grade作名詞，可以表示“成績、等級(jí)”。Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.12.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.(P.21)(1)if此處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”，相當(dāng)于whether。Iwonderifhecanhelpuswiththeproblem.(2)thesameas表示“與……相同”，反義詞為bedifferentfrom“與……不同”。Myansweristhesameasyours.13.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.(P.21)(1)reachforone’shand意為“伸手幫某人一把”，reach這里是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“伸出（手臂、胳膊）”。Canyoureachformyhand?(2)touchone’shand意為“打動(dòng)某人的心、令某人感動(dòng)的”。Thestorytouchesmyheart.14.Infact,sheisfunnierthananyoneIknow.(P.21)infact意為“事實(shí)上、實(shí)際上”，相當(dāng)于asamatteroffact或者actually。Infact,sheistalentedinmusic.15.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.(P.21)(1)talk是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語時(shí)，需要加上介詞，talkaboutsth.“談?wù)撃呈隆?；talkwithsb.“同某人談話”。Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.(2)share表示“分享、合用”時(shí)，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為sharesth.(withsb.)“（同某人）分享某物”。Theboydoesn’twanttosharetoyswithotherchildren.16.I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI’mlouderthantheotherkidsinmyclass.(P.22)other,theother,another,others和theothers辨析other:意為“別的、其它的”，常用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。theother:表示“兩者中另一個(gè)”，是特指；theother之后也可以加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，特指“其它的”。another:表示“三者及以上中另一個(gè)”。others:用作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”，是復(fù)數(shù)概念。theothers:特指在一個(gè)整體中的“其余的人或物（全部）”。WestudyChinese,English,Mathandothersubjects.Therearethreepeopleintheroom.Oneisagirlandtheothertwoareboys.Youshouldthinkofothers.Therearefifty-fivestudentsinourclass.Thirtyofusaregirlsandtheothersareboys.17.MybestfriendissimilartoLarry.(P.22)besimilarto意為“與……類似”。Yourhandwritingissimilartohis.18.CalltheEnglishStudyCenterat443-5667formoreinformation.(P.24)(1)call...at...意為“撥打……找……”。PleasecallMr.Greenat473-8989.(2)information是不可數(shù)名詞，表示“一條消息”用apieceofinformation。YoucangetmoreinformationthroughtheInternet.舊知回顧1、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。①M(fèi)ybrotheristwoyears________(old)thanme.②Tomisas________(fat)asJim.③Isyoursister________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.④Lisapracticedalotmoreandwanted________(win).⑤Whosepencil-boxis________(big),yoursorhers?⑥Youmustspeak________(quiet).Yourmotherissleeping.⑦Ben________(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.⑧________Nancysing________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she________.⑨Jimruns________(slowly).ButBenruns________(slowly).⑩________thegirlsgetup________(early)thantheboys?No,they________.2、翻譯下列句子。①Ithasthebiggestscreens.____________________________②TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefully.____________________________③Howdoyoulikeitsofar?____________________________④Thanksfortellingme.____________________________⑤CanIaskyousomequestions?____________________________新知準(zhǔn)備1、英漢互譯。①擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)________

②betalentedin________

③makemelaugh________④關(guān)心，在意________

⑤agoodlistener________

⑥thesameas...________2、仔細(xì)閱讀2b課文，勾劃課文短語并翻譯。①getmoreandmorepopular

____________________________②aroundtheworld

____________________________③China’sGotTalent

____________________________④haveonethingincommon

____________________________⑤themosttalenteddancers

____________________________⑥allkindsofpeople

____________________________⑦playthepianothebest

____________________________⑧singthemostbeautifully

____________________________⑨playaroleindecidingthewinner____________________________⑩maketheirdreamscometrue

____________________________3、選詞填空，用其適當(dāng)形式quiet

eat

dance

well

readsing①Bothofthemenjoy________meat.②Areyougoodat________and________?③Nowshefeels________thanbefore.④Pleasekeep________!Don’ttalk.⑤Helikestostayathomeand________books.1．（2022秋·湖北武漢·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Mom,canIgotothepartytonight?—________youcomebackbefore10o’clocktonight,dear.A．Aslongas B．Because C．When D．Although2．（2022秋·湖北武漢·八年級(jí)?？计谥校猈hydon’tyoutakethatdress?Itreally________thecolorofyoureyes.—Thankyou.Butit’stoodear.A．comesout B．picksout C．bringsout D．putsout3．（2022秋·四川成都·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Isyouranswertothequestion________hisor________his?A．thesameas；differentfrom B．thesameas；differentwith C．differentfrom；same4．（2021秋·廣東肇慶·八年級(jí)校考期中）Canyougivemeany________onthismatter?A．information B．informations C．competition D．competitions5．（2021秋·廣西貴港·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Idon’tlikeJennyatall.Shethinksonlyofherselfbutnever_________others.A．caresabout B．bringsout C．waitsfor D．picksup6．（2021秋·廣西貴港·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Youare________toyourfriend.—Youareright.ButIamfromChina,andsheisfromSouthKorea(韓國).A．friendly B．similar C．serious D．necessary7．（2021秋·山西臨汾·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）ThenewTVplayMedaloftheRepublic（《功勛》）iswonderful.Thosepeople________didagreatjobforourcountry.A．quietly B．truly C．hardly8．（2021秋·山西臨汾·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Asstudents,weshouldlearnto________houseworkwithourparentsathome.—Yeah.It’sagoodwaytoshowourlove.A．leave B．share C．clean9．（2021秋·福建廈門·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—MengWanzhoushowedtheloveforourcountry.—Iagree.Herstory________people’sheartdeeply.A．touched B．lost C．reached10．（2021秋·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Funnyfilmscanalwaysmakeyou________whenyouaresad.A．laugh B．laughing C．laughs D．laughed一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．There’sonlyonecakeleft,sowehaveto________.YouhaveahalfandIhaveahalf.A．wait B．share C．move D．cook2．—Idon’tknowhowtobesuccessful.—________youworkhard,nothingisimpossible.A．Aslongas B．Assoonas C．Asmanyas D．Asmuchas3．It’snotnecessarytofindafriendwhoisthesameyou.A．in B．a(chǎn)s C．to D．from4．—Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike?—Ilikeafriendwhomakesme________.A．laugh B．laughing C．tolaugh D．laughs5．–HowcanIgetsome______aboutthe2016OlympicGames?--WhynotsearchtheInternet?A．information B．experience C．practice D．success6．Ifyouworkhard,youwillgetgood________.A．grades B．notes C．lessons D．a(chǎn)nswers7．—Ilikeyourjobasanengineer.—________,it’skindofboring.A．Inthatway B．Infact C．Asaresult D．Atthesametime8．Manyteenagersdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.A．thesameas B．differentfrom C．interestedin D．a(chǎn)ngrywith9．—Tothestudents,whatshouldtheteacher___________atschool?—Ofcoursethewaystheystudy,Ithink.A．giveup B．partwith C．careabout D．clearout10．Ithinkthisstoryis__________interestingthanthatone.Ilikethatstorybetter.A．very B．much C．less D．a(chǎn)lot11．Youhavespenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.That's________youreyeshurt.A．why B．how C．what D．when12．—Canyouclimbthemountainwithme?—Sorry,IhavetoprepareformyChinesetest.Maybe________time.A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother D．theothers二、語法選擇Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Herearethreestudents’ideasaboutthat.JeffGreenis13quiteandseriousboy.That’swhyhelikesreadingbooksandstudieshardatschool.Hismothertold14agoodfriendislikeamirror.HisbestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,sotheyenjoy15together.Jeffisshysoit’snoteasyforhim16friends.Buthethinksfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.HuangLeithinksfriendsdon’tneedtobethesame.HisbestfriendLarryisquitedifferent17him.Heis18thanhim.Theybothlikesports,19Larryplaystennisbetter.WithLarry’shelp,HuangLeiisgettingbetterattennis.However,Larryismuchlesshard-working.HuangLeithinksheshouldhelpLarrywithhisstudy.MarySmithdoesn’treallycareifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.Herfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”HerbestfriendCaroliskindandfunny.Mary20herarmlastyearbutCarolmadeherlaughandfeelbetter.They21talkaboutandshareeverything.CarolisagoodlistenerandshealwayslistenstoMary22.Maryfeelsluckytobefriendswithher.13．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/14．A．he B．him C．his D．himself15．A．study B．studied C．studying D．tostudy16．A．make B．made C．tomake D．making17．A．to B．from C．with D．on18．A．outgoing B．moreoutgoing C．mostoutgoing D．themostoutgoing19．A．so B．or C．if D．but20．A．break B．breaks C．isbreaking D．broke21．A．can B．must C．should D．need22．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless三、根據(jù)首字母填空23．Kate’sfavorites________is,“Therearealotofpeoplefarworseoffthanme.”24．Don’tt________thatbowl!It’sveryhot!25．—Tom,canyougivemethedictionaryonthedesk,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tr________it,Mom.It’stoohigh.26．Allthestudentsl_________becauseoftheteacher’sfunnyjokejustnow.27．Healthisveryimportant.Itisn_________forustoexerciseeveryday.四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空28．Pleasetellme________(true)whatyouthink.29．Myfavorite________(say)is“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”.30．LangLangisa________(talent)pianist.31．Hismotheroftenmakeshim________(clean)hisroomonweekends.32．I________(break)myarmlastyear.五、完成句子33．事實(shí)上，我和我的好朋友并沒有共同愛好。________________,mygoodfriendandIdon’thavethesamehobbies.34．這個(gè)女孩在繪畫方面很有天賦。Thegirl________________________painting.35．我最好的朋友經(jīng)常幫助我展現(xiàn)最好的一面。Mybestfriendoftenhelpsto__________________thebestinme.36．只要我們努力工作，中國夢肯定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。___________________________weworkhard,ChineseDreamissuretocometrue.37．這間公寓和隔壁那間很相似。Thisapartmentis__________________theonenextdoor.六、閱讀匹配閱讀下面材料，請從方框內(nèi)所給的A～E選項(xiàng)中為各段選擇合適的匹配項(xiàng)。1.MynameisTom.IwanttodriveacartoBeijingnextweek.Iwanttohaveacompany(陪伴)whoisfunnyandfriendly.What'smore,hemustbeayoungman.2.I'ma14--year--oldgirl.I'moutgoing.Ilikeplayingsports.Iwanttohavefriendswhoarelikeme.Ifyouwanttobemyfriend,pleasecallmeat387－4524.3.Ihaveanewdeskmate.HernameisMaria.She'soutgoing,butI'mquiet.Shelikessinging,butIlikewriting.Sheissodifferentfromme.Idon'tknowifwecanbegoodfriends.4.MynameisMark.Idon'tliketalking.Myfathergotanewjobinanothercity.Ihavetogotoanewschool.It'sdifficultformetomakefriends.WhatshouldIdo?5.DoyouknowXuXiyuanandhersisterXuXidi？Theyarebeautiful,outgoingandfunny.Theylookthesame,buttheyaren'ttwinsisters.XuXiyuanistwoyearsolderthanhersister.A．Idon'tthinkit'simportantforfriendstobethesame.Beingwithafriendwhoisdifferentfromyouisalsoahappything.Youcanlearnalotfromhimorher.B．IknowtheyarefamousstarsinTaiwan.It'ssoluckytohavesisters.Thereisonlyonechildinmyfamily.SometimesIfeellonely.C．I'mMarkandI'm21yearsold.MyfriendsthinkI'mfunnyandactive.I'mgoingtoBeijingforatripnextweek.Doyouwanttogowithme?D．MynameisYangyang.I'mfromChina.Iwanttohavefriendswhoarefriendlyandoutgoing.I'mgoodatplayingtennis.Ihopemyfriendsalsolikeplayingtennis.E．Youcanwritetoyouroldfriendsoften.Andit'seasytomakenewfriends.Ithinkyoucanjoinsomeclubsinyourschool.38．_____39．_____40．_____41．_____42．_____七、書面表達(dá)育才中學(xué)八年級(jí)五班的同學(xué)正在開展以“Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent？”為主題的班會(huì)，請根據(jù)提供的信息談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)。提示：1.喜歡與自己個(gè)性不同的人；2．我喜歡安靜，比較內(nèi)向，但是好友Linda喜歡交友，性格比我外向；3．Linda喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)和音樂，體格強(qiáng)健(athletic)，而我擅長數(shù)學(xué)和語文；4．我們都喜歡紅色的外套，喜歡讀有趣的故事，喜歡做同樣的事，喜歡流行歌曲。要求：80詞左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第16講Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB1、熟記本單元的詞匯、短語及句型。2、能用比較級(jí)說出自己和朋友間的相似和不同。重點(diǎn)單詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理1....istalentedinmusic.(P.20)talented作形容詞，表示“有才能的、有天賦的”，betalentedin表示“在……方面有天賦”。Heistalentedinswimming.2....trulycaresaboutme.(P.20)careabout意為“關(guān)心、在意”。Theycaredabouttheirunclealot.3....makesmelaugh.(P.20)(1)makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”；makesb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物怎么樣”Hisparentsmadehimstayathome.Thenewsmadeusexcited.(2)laugh表示“笑、發(fā)笑”，laughat表示“嘲笑”。Don’tlaughatothers.4.serious(P.20)此處serious表示“嚴(yán)肅的、穩(wěn)重的”，另外serious還可以表示“嚴(yán)重的、認(rèn)真的”，beseriousabout意為“對……認(rèn)真”。Issheseriousaboutgivingupherjob?5.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.(P.21)That’swhy...意為“那是為什么……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；that’sbecause表示“那是因?yàn)椤?，?qiáng)調(diào)原因。That’swhyIdidn’twanttoleavehere.That’sbecauseheisnotoldenough.6.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.(P.21)(1)本句結(jié)構(gòu)為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做某事對某人來說……”，此結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞多為描述事物特征的詞，如easy,important,dangerous,necessary等。Itisimportantforyoutostudyhard.Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.【拓展】It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.意為“某人做某事是……的”，此結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞多是kind,nice,right,wrong,clever,foolish,polite等描述行為者性格、品質(zhì)的詞。Itisverykindofyoutolendmesomuchmoney.(2)makefriends表示“交朋友”，后常接介詞with，表示“和某人交朋友”。Helikesmakingfriendswithothers.7....youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.(P.21)aslongas意為“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。Youwillgetgoodgradesaslongasyouworkhard.8.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.(P.21)bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”，反義詞是thesameas“和……相同”。Thecarisdifferentfromthatone.Thisbagisthesameasthatone.9.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.(P.21)bringout意為“使顯現(xiàn)、使表現(xiàn)出”。Iwanttobringoutthemeaningofthepoem.10.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.(P.21)less用于形容詞或者副詞比較級(jí)之前，意為“不如、趕不上”，相當(dāng)于notas/so...as...。LessonOneislessinterestingthanLessonTwo.=LessonOneisnotasinterestingasLessonTwo.11.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.(P.21)getbettergrades意為“取得好成績”，grade作名詞，可以表示“成績、等級(jí)”。Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.12.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.(P.21)(1)if此處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“是否”，相當(dāng)于whether。Iwonderifhecanhelpuswiththeproblem.(2)thesameas表示“與……相同”，反義詞為bedifferentfrom“與……不同”。Myansweristhesameasyours.13.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.(P.21)(1)reachforone’shand意為“伸手幫某人一把”，reach這里是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“伸出（手臂、胳膊）”。Canyoureachformyhand?(2)touchone’shand意為“打動(dòng)某人的心、令某人感動(dòng)的”。Thestorytouchesmyheart.14.Infact,sheisfunnierthananyoneIknow.(P.21)infact意為“事實(shí)上、實(shí)際上”，相當(dāng)于asamatteroffact或者actually。Infact,sheistalentedinmusic.15.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.(P.21)(1)talk是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語時(shí)，需要加上介詞，talkaboutsth.“談?wù)撃呈隆?；talkwithsb.“同某人談話”。Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.(2)share表示“分享、合用”時(shí)，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為sharesth.(withsb.)“（同某人）分享某物”。Theboydoesn’twanttosharetoyswithotherchildren.16.I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI’mlouderthantheotherkidsinmyclass.(P.22)other,theother,another,others和theothers辨析other:意為“別的、其它的”，常用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。theother:表示“兩者中另一個(gè)”，是特指；theother之后也可以加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，特指“其它的”。another:表示“三者及以上中另一個(gè)”。others:用作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”，是復(fù)數(shù)概念。theothers:特指在一個(gè)整體中的“其余的人或物（全部）”。WestudyChinese,English,Mathandothersubjects.Therearethreepeopleintheroom.Oneisagirlandtheothertwoareboys.Youshouldthinkofothers.Therearefifty-fivestudentsinourclass.Thirtyofusaregirlsandtheothersareboys.17.MybestfriendissimilartoLarry.(P.22)besimilarto意為“與……類似”。Yourhandwritingissimilartohis.18.CalltheEnglishStudyCenterat443-5667formoreinformation.(P.24)(1)call...at...意為“撥打……找……”。PleasecallMr.Greenat473-8989.(2)information是不可數(shù)名詞，表示“一條消息”用apieceofinformation。YoucangetmoreinformationthroughtheInternet.舊知回顧1、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。①M(fèi)ybrotheristwoyears________(old)thanme.②Tomisas________(fat)asJim.③Isyoursister________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.④Lisapracticedalotmoreandwanted________(win).⑤Whosepencil-boxis________(big),yoursorhers?⑥Youmustspeak________(quiet).Yourmotherissleeping.⑦Ben________(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.⑧________Nancysing________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she________.⑨Jimruns________(slowly).ButBenruns________(slowly).⑩________thegirlsgetup________(early)thantheboys?No,they________.【答案】olderfatyoungertowinbiggerquietlyjumpshigherDoesbetterdoesslowlymoreslowlyDoearlierdon't2、翻譯下列句子。①Ithasthebiggestscreens.____________________________②TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefully.____________________________③Howdoyoulikeitsofar?____________________________④Thanksfortellingme.____________________________⑤CanIaskyousomequestions?____________________________【答案】①它有最大的屏幕。②DJ們最仔細(xì)地挑選歌曲。③到目前為止你覺得怎么樣？謝謝你告訴我。⑤我能問你幾個(gè)問題嗎？新知準(zhǔn)備1、英漢互譯。①擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)________

②betalentedin________

③makemelaugh________④關(guān)心，在意________

⑤agoodlistener________

⑥thesameas...________【答案】①begoodatsports②在某方面有天賦③逗我笑④careabout⑤一個(gè)好的傾聽者⑥與……一樣2、仔細(xì)閱讀2b課文，勾劃課文短語并翻譯。①getmoreandmorepopular

____________________________②aroundtheworld

____________________________③China’sGotTalent

____________________________④haveonethingincommon

____________________________⑤themosttalenteddancers

____________________________⑥allkindsofpeople

____________________________⑦playthepianothebest

____________________________⑧singthemostbeautifully

____________________________⑨playaroleindecidingthewinner____________________________⑩maketheirdreamscometrue

____________________________【答案】①越來越受歡迎②全世界③中國達(dá)人秀④有一個(gè)共同之處⑤最有才華的舞者⑥各種各樣的人⑦鋼琴彈得最好⑧唱得最美妙⑨在決定勝利者方面發(fā)揮作用⑩讓他們的夢想成真3、選詞填空，用其適當(dāng)形式quiet

eat

dance

well

readsing①Bothofthemenjoy________meat.②Areyougoodat________and________?③Nowshefeels________thanbefore.④Pleasekeep________!Don’ttalk.⑤Helikestostayathomeand________books.【答案】①eating②singing/dancingdancing/singing③better④quiet⑤read1．（2022秋·湖北武漢·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Mom,canIgotothepartytonight?—________youcomebackbefore10o’clocktonight,dear.A．Aslongas B．Because C．When D．Although【答案】A【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我今晚可以去參加派對嗎？——親愛的，只要你今晚10點(diǎn)前回來就行。考查連詞辨析。aslongas只要；because因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)……時(shí)；although盡管。根據(jù)“youcomebackbefore10o’clocktonight”可知，只要今晚10點(diǎn)前回來就可以去，用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選A。2．（2022秋·湖北武漢·八年級(jí)?？计谥校猈hydon’tyoutakethatdress?Itreally________thecolorofyoureyes.—Thankyou.Butit’stoodear.A．comesout B．picksout C．bringsout D．putsout【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你為什么不買那條裙子？它真的能讓你光彩奪目?！x謝。但它太貴了?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組辨析。comeout出版，結(jié)果是；pickout挑出，辨認(rèn)出；bringout把……顯露出來；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Whydon’tyoutakethatdress?Itreally...thecolorofyoureyes.”可知是這條裙子能把人好的一面顯露出來。故選C。3．（2022秋·四川成都·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Isyouranswertothequestion________hisor________his?A．thesameas；differentfrom B．thesameas；differentwith C．differentfrom；same【答案】A【詳解】句意：你對這個(gè)問題的回答與他相同還是不同？考查形容詞短語。thesameas與……一樣；differentfrom與……不同；same相同的，形容詞，修飾名詞；differentwith無此表達(dá)方式。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在問與他的回答相同還是不同，故應(yīng)用thesameas和differentfrom。故選A。4．（2021秋·廣東肇慶·八年級(jí)校考期中）Canyougivemeany________onthismatter?A．information B．informations C．competition D．competitions【答案】A【詳解】句意：你能給我關(guān)于這件事的任何信息嗎？考查名詞詞義辨析。information信息，為不可數(shù)名詞；competition比賽，為可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“onthismatter”可知，這里指關(guān)于這件事的任何信息，不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。5．（2021秋·廣西貴港·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Idon’tlikeJennyatall.Shethinksonlyofherselfbutnever_________others.A．caresabout B．bringsout C．waitsfor D．picksup【答案】A【詳解】句意：我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡珍妮。她只顧自己，從不關(guān)心別人。考查動(dòng)詞詞組。caresabout關(guān)心；bringsout出版，生產(chǎn)；waitsfor等待；picksup撿起。根據(jù)“Shethinksonlyofherselfbutnever...others.”可知，她只顧自己不關(guān)心別人。故選A。6．（2021秋·廣西貴港·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Youare________toyourfriend.—Youareright.ButIamfromChina,andsheisfromSouthKorea(韓國).A．friendly B．similar C．serious D．necessary【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你和你的朋友很像?！阏f得對。但是我來自中國，她來自韓國?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。friendly友好的；similar相似的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“ButIamfromChina,andsheisfromSouthKorea(韓國).”可知，答語是在說兩人的區(qū)別，因此推測上句是說兩人很像。故選B。7．（2021秋·山西臨汾·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）ThenewTVplayMedaloftheRepublic（《功勛》）iswonderful.Thosepeople________didagreatjobforourcountry.A．quietly B．truly C．hardly【答案】B【詳解】句意：電視劇《功勛》很精彩。那些人確實(shí)為我們的國家做出了偉大的貢獻(xiàn)。考查副詞辨析。quietly安靜地；truly真實(shí)地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Thosepeople…didagreatjobforourcountry”可知，此處是對那些人的肯定，確實(shí)為我們的國家做出了偉大的貢獻(xiàn)，故選B。8．（2021秋·山西臨汾·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Asstudents,weshouldlearnto________houseworkwithourparentsathome.—Yeah.It’sagoodwaytoshowourlove.A．leave B．share C．clean【答案】B【詳解】句意：——作為學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)在家里和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)?！堑?。這是表達(dá)我們愛的好方式?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。leave離開；share分享；clean打掃。根據(jù)“weshouldlearnto...houseworkwithourparentsathome.”可知，此處是固定詞組，share...with“與……分享”。故選B。9．（2021秋·福建廈門·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—MengWanzhoushowedtheloveforourcountry.—Iagree.Herstory________people’sheartdeeply.A．touched B．lost C．reached【答案】A【詳解】句意：——孟晚舟表現(xiàn)出了對我們國家的熱愛。——我同意，她的故事深深地觸動(dòng)了人們的心?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。touched觸動(dòng)；lost丟失；reached到達(dá)。根據(jù)“people’sheartdeeply.”可知是深深地觸動(dòng)了人們。故選A。10．（2021秋·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Funnyfilmscanalwaysmakeyou________whenyouaresad.A．laugh B．laughing C．laughs D．laughed【答案】A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你難過的時(shí)候，有趣的電影總能讓你笑出來?？疾槭挂蹌?dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”可知，此處要用不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選A。一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．There’sonlyonecakeleft,sowehaveto________.YouhaveahalfandIhaveahalf.A．wait B．share C．move D．cook【答案】B【詳解】句意：只剩下一個(gè)蛋糕，因此我們必須分享。你一半，我一半。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。wait等待；share分享；move移動(dòng)；cook燒飯；根據(jù)“YouhaveahalfandIhaveahalf”可知，兩人分享這個(gè)蛋糕；故選B。2．—Idon’tknowhowtobesuccessful.—________youworkhard,nothingisimpossible.A．Aslongas B．Assoonas C．Asmanyas D．Asmuchas【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我不知道怎樣才能成功?！灰闩?，沒有什么是不可能的?？疾闋钫Z從句。Aslongas只要；Assoonas一……就；Asmanyas和……一樣多；Asmuchas和……一樣多。根據(jù)“youworkhard,nothingisimpossible.”可知，前后句是條件關(guān)系，表示“只要你努力學(xué)習(xí)，沒有什么事情是不可能的”。故選A。3．It’snotnecessarytofindafriendwhoisthesameyou.A．in B．a(chǎn)s C．to D．from【答案】B【詳解】句意：沒有必要找一個(gè)和你一樣的朋友。A.in介詞，在…里面；B.as連詞或介詞，像…一樣、作為；C.to介詞，到；D.from介詞，從。根據(jù)固定詞組thesameas像…一樣，可知此處選擇as。故選B。4．—Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike?—Ilikeafriendwhomakesme________.A．laugh B．laughing C．tolaugh D．laughs【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么樣的朋友？——我喜歡能讓我笑的朋友?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。makesbdo“讓某人做某事”，故選A。5．–HowcanIgetsome______aboutthe2016OlympicGames?--WhynotsearchtheInternet?A．information B．experience C．practice D．success【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我怎樣得到一些有關(guān)2016年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的消息？——為什么不上網(wǎng)搜索？考查名詞辨析。information消息，信息；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；practice練習(xí)；success成功。根據(jù)語境是“上網(wǎng)搜索相關(guān)信息?！惫蔬xA。6．Ifyouworkhard,youwillgetgood________.A．grades B．notes C．lessons D．a(chǎn)nswers【答案】A【詳解】句意：如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將會(huì)取得好成績?？疾槊~辨析。grades分?jǐn)?shù)；notes筆記；lessons課程；answers答案。根據(jù)“Ifyouworkhard”可知，如果努力學(xué)習(xí)，那么將會(huì)取得好成績。故選A。7．—Ilikeyourjobasanengineer.—________,it’skindofboring.A．Inthatway B．Infact C．Asaresult D．Atthesametime【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我喜歡你的工程師工作?！聦?shí)上，這有點(diǎn)無聊?？疾榻樵~短語。inthatway以那種方式；Infact事實(shí)上；Asaresult因此；Atthesametime同時(shí)，根據(jù)前面的“Ilikeyourjobasanengineer”和后面的“it’skindofboring”可知，應(yīng)該是事實(shí)上，這有點(diǎn)無聊，故選B。8．Manyteenagersdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.A．thesameas B．differentfrom C．interestedin D．a(chǎn)ngrywith【答案】B【詳解】句意：很多青少年不喜歡和他們的父母交談。但是我和他們不同。我喜歡和父母分享快樂和悲傷?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。thesameas與……一樣；(be)differentfrom與……不同；(be)interestedin對……感興趣；(be)angrywith和……生氣。根據(jù)語境前面說青少年不喜歡和父母聊天，但是后文說自己喜歡和父母分享，所以我和他們是不一樣的，故選B。9．—Tothestudents,whatshouldtheteacher___________atschool?—Ofcoursethewaystheystudy,Ithink.A．giveup B．partwith C．careabout D．clearout【答案】C【詳解】句意：——對學(xué)生來說，老師在學(xué)校應(yīng)該關(guān)心什么？——當(dāng)然是他們學(xué)習(xí)的方式，我想?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。giveup放棄；partwith與……分開；careabout關(guān)心；clearout清理，丟掉。根據(jù)答句“Ofcoursethewaystheystudy,Ithink.”講到當(dāng)然是學(xué)生們的學(xué)習(xí)方式，可推出此處是問老師們應(yīng)該關(guān)心什么，用careabout符合題意。故選C。10．Ithinkthisstoryis__________interestingthanthatone.Ilikethatstorybetter.A．very B．much C．less D．a(chǎn)lot【答案】C【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這個(gè)故事不如那個(gè)有趣，我更喜歡那個(gè)故事。very很，非常；much更加；less不；alot大量。由下句句意Ilikethatstorybetter.可知，這里應(yīng)表示否定的意思，即“不如那個(gè)有趣”，故應(yīng)選C。11．Youhavespenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.That's________youreyeshurt.A．why B．how C．what D．when【答案】A【詳解】句意：你花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，那就是你的眼睛疼痛的原因。why為什么；how怎樣，如何；what什么；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意Youhavespenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames是youreyeshurt的原因，故應(yīng)選A。12．—Canyouclimbthemountainwithme?—Sorry,IhavetoprepareformyChinesetest.Maybe________time.A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother D．theothers【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你能和我一起爬山嗎？——對不起，我得準(zhǔn)備我的中文考試。也許下次吧?？疾椴欢ù~。other其他的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；another另一個(gè)；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；theothers其余的，指剩余的全部；根據(jù)“