安徽省合肥一六八玫瑰園學校2022-2023學年八年級下學期周測練習

英語第一部分聽力部分（共四大題，滿分20分）I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。每段對話讀兩遍。1.How

does

Li

Lin

learn

English?A.By

reading

English

novels. B.By

listening

to

the

radio. C.By

watching

English

movies.2.What

are

they

talking

about?A.An

animal. B.A

person. C.A

film.3.When

did

the

accident

happen?A.At

5:30. B.At

6:00. C.At

6:30.4.What

would

the

boy

like

to

drink?A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Milk.5.What’stherelationship(關系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Sisterandbrother. C.Classmates.Ⅱ.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題。6.What’sthepopulationofWangLei’shometown?A.1.5million. B.2.5million. C.3.5million.7.What’sthelifelikeinWangLei’shometown?A.Expensive. B.Boring. C.Easy.聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。8.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.9.HowlongdidTonywait?A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.10.HowdidTonygotothepark?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.III.短文理解（共5題；每小題1分,滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.When

did

the

children

go

skating?A.Before

breakfast. B.After

breakfast. C.After

dinner.12.How

many

children

skated

on

the

lake?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.13.Who

skated

best

of

all

the

children?A.Alan B.Paul. C.Bill.14.Why

did

Paul

fall

into

the

water?Because

he

skated

fast. B.Because

he

couldn’t

skate. C.Because

the

ice

was

broken.15.Who

saved

Paul?A.His

friends. B.His

parents. C.The

workers.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。FirstAidWhoMr.Zhang,from___16___Hospital.WhenAt___17___o’clockonFridayafternoonWhereIntheschool___18___.WhatLearnexamplesandsuggestionsofkeeping___19___.Learnhowtogivebasic___20___help.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）Ⅴ.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,____Jim’sfamilythinkthattravelingbytrainisthebest.A.orB.andC.butD.if22.Don’trideside____sideontheroad.It’sdangerous.A.byB.withC.toD.for23.Themoonis____thantheearth.A.smallB.smallestC.smallerD.thesmallest24.Wedon’thaveto______everynewwordinthedictionary.A.warmupB.liftupC.lookupD.setup25.—I’malittlenervousbeforethecomingexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.SoundsgreatB.HavefunC.Don’tworryD.You’rewelcome26.—HowwasyourtriptoHangzhou,Daming?—Great!I____toNationalWetlandPark.A.goB.amgoingC.willgoD.went27.—____whentheearthquakehappenedlastmonth?—Iwashavingdinner.A.WhatwereyoudoingB.WhatareyoudoingC.WheredidyougoD.Whatdoyoudo28._____AmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent.A.SinceB.IfC.Although D.Because29.Lookattheschoolrules.Theysaywe____belateforschool.A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.needn’t30.Thebabybirdfelloffatreeandluckilyit____onsomedryleaves.A.coveredB.followedC.acceptedD.landedVI.完形填空（本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）Lookatthepicture!Whyisthewoman___31___withapan(平底鍋)?Sheisina___32___race(比賽)intheUK.Intherace,peoplehaveto___33___whiteaprons(圍裙)andcovertheirheadswithawhitehatorascarf.First,abell(鈴)ringstwiceforpeopletostart___34___theirpancakes.Thenthebellringsagainforthemtogather(集合),withtheircookedpancakesina___35___.Theretheywaitforthe___36___toringagain,andtheracestarts.Peoplerunandatthesametime,theythrowpancakesintothe___37___.Theyneedtocatchthemwiththepansandkeeprunning.Sometimesoneofthepancakesdropsontheground,butthe___38___canpickitupandthenkeeponrunning.TheraceusuallystartsinFebruaryorMarcheveryyear.Peopledothistoremembera___39___story.In1445,awomanwascookingandwaslateforagathering(集會).____40____sheheldapanwithapancakeinside,andranallthewaythere.In1950,theUSAalsoheldapancakeraceonthesamedayandatthesametime.Iwonderwhorunsbetter,theBritishortheAmericans?31．A.jumping32．A.pancake33．A.sell34．A.buying35．A.bowl36．A.bell37．A.river38．A.runners39．A.serious40．A.ButB.swimmingB.cookingB.wearB.eatingB.boxB.phoneB.waterB.actressesB.boringB.SoC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.runningsingingbringmakingbagclockbasketsingersfunnyAndD.singingD.sellingD.plantD.sellingD.panD.songD.airD.teachersD.sadD.BecauseTherewasonceafarmer.Hehadaverybigrabbitandasmartdog.Oneday,heorganizeda(n)___41___betweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hemadeaholeinoneofhisbiggestfields,and___42__acarrotandabone(骨頭)togetherinit.Hewantedtoseewhichanimalwouldfindthemfirst.

Therabbitwasvery___43___andhewasbusylookingforthecarrotandthebone.Hewasquitesurethathewouldfindthem.___44___thedogwasn’thappyatall.Afterhelookedforthecarrotandtheboneforashorttime,he___45___onthegroundsadly.Andthenhebegantocomplain(抱怨).Hethoughtitwas___46___forhimtofindtheminabigfield.

The___47___dugforhours.Butthedogcomplainedagainandagain.Therabbit,ontheotherhand,keptonworkinghard.Finally,therabbitevendugatunnel(隧道).Theendofthetunelwasunderwherethedogwassittingallthattime.Theretherabbitfoundthe___48___.

Andthisishowthedoglostthecompetition.___49___,hefoundtherightplaceatthebeginning.Buthefailedtofindthecarrotandthebonebecausehe____50____complainedanddidn’ttryatall.Whenwedosomethingdifficultinourlife,weshouldlearnfromtherabbit.41．A．event B．party C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．competition42．A．found B．put C．discovered D．saw43．A．excited B．a(chǎn)ngry C．relaxed D．shy44．A．And B．But C．So D．Or45．A．putoff B．fellasleep C．satdown D．ranaround46．A．boring B．exciting C．easy D．difficult47．A．rabbit B．dog C．farmer D．man48．A．carrot B．bone C．carrotandthebone D．field49．A．Intotal B．Atlast C．Infact D．Atfirst50．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．seldom D．sometimes第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）Ⅶ.補全對話（本大題共5小題；每小題１分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。ADontworry.WhatarethesezongziD.Ican’twaittotrysome.E.Doyoubringthedrinks?ingzongziG.DrinksaretheonlythingthatIdon’thave.coffoodDoyouhavemanyhamburgersA:Ofcourse!We’lleatassoonasAmygetshere.61BDrinksOhno!A:Didyouforget?62BSorryButIbroughtsomezongzi.A:63B:Zongziisakindofricedumpling.They’rewhatyoueatduringtheDragonBoatFestival.A:64BTheyarebambooleavesIfyouopenthem,youwillfindriceandeggs.A:Soundsinteresting.65ouareTheyareverydeliciousButnowIhavetogoandgetsomewaterWeneedsomethingtodrink.Ⅷ.閱讀理解（本大題共20小題；每小題２分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AEveryweekwefindthreespecialplacesaroundtheworld.Thisweekwe’relookingatthreerestaurants.aYoucanwatchthefishandlistentotheseainthisrestaurant.It’sintheMaldivesandit’s5metresbelow(在……下面)thesea.Itonlysits14peopleatatime.Thefoodisexpensive,buttheview(風景)iswonderful.Doyoulikebeingoutside?Doyoulikelookingatthetrees?Thisrestaurantis10metresabove(在……之上)thegroundinatreehouseinaforestinNewZealand.Youcanhavelunchordinner,lookatthetreesandlistentothebirds.Bringwarmclothesbecauseit’scoldhereintheevening.DinnerintheSkyThehomeofthisrestaurantisBelgium,butitcanbeintheUK,theUSorinyourcountry.IttravelsaroundtheworldandlastmonthitarrivedinPerth,Australia.Doyouwantaviewofacityorofthesea?YoucanchooseDinnerintheSky.Thereisonelargetablewithchairsanditis50metresabovetheground!Don’tlookdown!HowmanypeopleatmostcaneatatIthaaatatime?A.10.B.14.C.22.D.50.AtheTreehouseRestaurantpeoplecanA.watchthefishB.listentothebirdsC.enjoyaviewofthecityD.getwarmclothesintheeveningreehouseRestaurantandDinnerintheSkyA.Theirtablesarelarge.B.Theirfoodisexpensive.C.Theyareabovetheground.D.Theyareinthesamecountry.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage(文章)?A.Travel.B.Films.C.Sports.D.PeopleBWhatdowedowhenwegocamping?First,weworkoutaplan.Wetakefood,clothing,aknifeandthingsforcookingandeating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsects(昆蟲)andthesunlight.Thenweputeverythingintothecaranddrivetothewoods(樹林).Welookforaplaceforcampers(露營者)andlookforagoodplaceforourtent.Theplaceshouldhavealotofmovingair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecandomanythings.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboatorgofishing.Intheevening,wecomebacktothetent.Webuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon’thearmusicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon’train.60.Beforegoingcampingweshouldfirst________.A.workoutaplanB.takesomefoodC.takethingstokeepuswarmD.takesomethingforcookingandeating61.Camperscantakepartin________activitiesaccordingtothepassage.A.oneortwoB.onlyafew C.fourorfive D.twoorthree62.Intheeveningwebuildafirebecause________.A.itiscoldatnight B.itcankeepuswarmC.itcankeeptheinsectsaway D.itisdarkandquiet63.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.workoutaplan B.thethingswedowhencampingC.takethingstokeepuswarm D.theplanforcampingCOnce,therelivedahen(母雞).Shehadfivekids.Shealsohadthreefriends:aduck,acatandadog.Theyalllivedhappilytogether.Oneday,thehenfoundawheatseed(小麥種子).“Hey,whowantstohelpmeplantthisseed?”sheasked.“Notme.”theducksaid.“NorcanI.”thecatsaid.“I’mafraidnot.”thedogsaid.“Allright.Iwilldoitbymyself.”thehensaid.Sheplantedtheseedandwateredit.Wow!Itgrewquicklyandyieldedlotsofwheat.“Hi!Whowantstohelpmeharvestthewheat?”thehenasked.“Notme.”theducksaid.“NorcanI.”thecatsaid.“I’mafraidnot.“thedogsaid.“Fine.Iwilldoitbymyself.”thehensaid.Sheworkedalldaylong.Byevening,shehadtwobigbagsfullofwheat.“Hellofriends!Whowantstohelpmegrind(磨碎)thiswheat?”sheasked.Onceagain,allthreeofherfriendsrefused.“IseethatIwillhavetogrindthisbymyself.Iwillmakeflour(面粉)andbakebread!”shesaid.Thenextdayshebakeddeliciousbread.“Hello!Whowouldliketoeatsomebreadwithme?“sheasked.“Iwantto!”theducksaid.“Metoo!“thecatsaid.“I’dlikesomeaswell.”thedogsaid.“Noneofyoucanhaveabite!Iworkedhardinthefieldandyouwereathome.”thehenreplied.64.Thehen’sfriendsdidn’thelpherplanttheseed,probablybecause________.A.theythoughtitwastootiny(微小的)B.theydidn’twanttoworkC.theywantedtokeeptheseedinsteadD.theydidn’tknowhowtoplantseeds65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yielded”mean?A.生產(chǎn) B.大喊 C.放置 D.種植66.Whatwouldhappenintheend?A.Thehenandherkidshadagreatmealthatday.B.Thehenandherfriendshadagreatmealthatday.C.Thedoghadbreadwiththehenintheend.D.Theduckhadbreadwiththehenandherchildren.67.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thehengrewwheat. B.Sharewithfriends.C.Thehen’sgoodfriends. D.Nopains,nogains.DBeingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.Thosewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Evenshypeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriend.Butthedifficultycomeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.Smilemore,andusuallytheywillreturnyoursmile.Inthisway,youmayhavemoretalks.Startatalk,andjustasimple“Hello!”or“Howisitgoing?”isagoodstart.Ifyouwanttomakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadnewsinnewspapersandprepareyourviews（看法）,orsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeeptheminmind.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisisalsothemostimportantstep.Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun.68.Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith________.A.yourparentsB.yourteachersC.yourbestfriendD.yournewfriend69.Canshypeoplebeoutgoing?A.Yes. B.No.C.Never. D.Itisnotmentioned.70.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto________.A.strangersornewfriends B.yourbestfriend C.lotsofpeople D.yourself71.Theeasiestwaytobecomemoreoutgoingis________.A.TalkingB.smilingC.playing D.goingout72.WhichisNOTthewriter’sidea?A.Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult.B.Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.C.Beingoutgoinghelpspeoplehavemorefun.D.Asmileisagoodstartofatalk.E閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。Oncetherewasalittleelephant.Onthethirddayafterhewasborn,thelittleelephanttookawalkwithhismotheronthebanks(河岸)ofariver,andtherehesawabirdintheskyflyinghereandthere.Thelittleelephantsaid,"IfIcouldfly,Iwouldseeevenmorethings.Itwouldbegreat!”Inordertolearntofly,thelittleelephantclimbedupatreeandwithayelp(尖叫)of"AiYo!",hefellheavilytotheground.Seeingthis,asnakesaid,"Littleelephant,weallhaveourownabilities.Ican'tfly,butIcansleepinatree.”Alionsaid,"Ican'tfly,either,butIcanjumpacrossawideriver."Atigersaid,"Ican'tfly,butIcanswim!”Thelittleelephant'sfatherandmothersaidtohim,"Weelephantshavegreatstrength，andit'sgreaterthanthatoflittlebirds."Thelittleelephantunderstood.Heusedhislongnoseasahook(鉤子)andalargebranchwastakenaway.Sometimeswearelikethelittleelephant.Maybewecan'tdoeverythingwell,butwecandowellsomethingbyusingwhatwehave.Sodon'tenvy(羨慕)others,andlearntofindyourownadvantages.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereinthestory?(不超過5個字)_______________________________________________________________________________Wheredidthestorytakeplace?(不超過10個字)_______________________________________________________________________________Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超過15個字)_______________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫（共三大題，滿分25分）Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共５小題；每小題１分，滿分５分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。76.Youcanseeani______(島)fromhere.77.Theremaybeas_______(暴風雨)tomorrow.78.Toomuchrubbishalwaysc_______(導致)terriblepr