2025年上海旅游高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年上海旅游高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、--Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?--Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusic.Itmustbegreat

fun!

(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析--親愛的，去海灘度假怎么樣？--太棒了．想象一下，在陽光下我們躺著海灘上，欣賞音樂．肯定非常有趣．Pretend假裝；Promise許諾，允諾；Mention提及，說起；Imagine想象，猜想．根據(jù)whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation，可知還沒有去海灘，所以應(yīng)該是想象一下在海灘的情形．Imagine想象，猜想．故選D

2、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、basketball

B、volleyball

C、tennis

D、football正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、day

B、year

C、hour

D、week正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、_________Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit.

(1分)A、slongasB、sfarasC、IncaseD、evenif正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：就我所知這次考試不難，我不用對(duì)此擔(dān)心。A只要；B就……所知；C萬一；D即使。短語asfarassbknow

據(jù)某人所知,根據(jù)句中shallnotworryaboutit可知上句是據(jù)我所知的意思，故選B。

5、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay（）youareandwaitforhelp.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whoD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句連接詞。句意為：“如果你在野外迷路，你最好待在原地等待幫助?！敝骶鋭?dòng)詞stay后面應(yīng)接表示地點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容，所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語表明主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。故選B。

6、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:2022屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在中國(guó)舉行，我相信這將是一個(gè)巨大的成功。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympicGames是動(dòng)詞hold的受動(dòng)者，需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即be+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。2022年是將來的時(shí)間，需用—般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選D。

7、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown（）?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“——你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被允許做出他們自己的決定嗎?-不，我不同意。”makeone'sowndecision是固定搭配，意為“做出自己的決定”。故選A。

8、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。(1分)A、

by

both

sides

B、

in

timeC、

in

America

D、

in

England正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、---（）Itakethebookout?---Yes，butyou（）returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第8空填（）。(1分)A、decidedB、regrettedC、failedD、happened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。decided意為“決定”;regretted意為“后悔”;failed意為“失敗”;happened意為“發(fā)生”。根據(jù)下文“Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped”可知，作者的哥哥和朋友們打算幫助Caitlin,所以決定把錢都花在Caitlin的身上。故選A。

11、—Whatanicemodelplane!—Thanks.Imadeitwith3-Dprinterby______.

(1分)A、itB、meC、itselfD、myself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析多么漂亮的飛機(jī)模型，謝謝，我自己用3D打印機(jī)制作了它。myself我自己。

12、Theydidn'tgocamping__________itrainedheavily.

(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：他們沒有去露營(yíng)，因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽?。A、

because因?yàn)?；B、

and并且；C、so所以；D、or或者。表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生原因，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。故選A。

13、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhocanprobablybecometheHomecomingQueenorKing?(1分)A、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

others.B、

The

guest

who

is

the

most

popular

with

the

students.C、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

teachers.D、

The

player

who

plays

best

in

the

football

game.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、John（）methebooktwoweeksago,soI（）itfortwoweeks.(1分)A、borrowed;haveborrowedB、lent;haveborrowedC、borrowed;havehadD、lent;havekept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.

(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子購(gòu)買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。ordered預(yù)定；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵(lì)顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。

16、WhenIgothomewithapalefaceanddirtyclothes,mymotheraskedinsurprise_______.

(1分)A、howdidIgetintosuchamessB、whendidIgetintosuchamessC、howIgotintosuchamessD、howIgetintosuchamess正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：當(dāng)我?guī)еn白的臉和骯臟的衣服回到家時(shí)，媽媽驚訝地問我怎么會(huì)弄得這么亂根據(jù)句尾的句號(hào)，此處應(yīng)該用陳述句，排除AB；CD選項(xiàng)主要看時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)題干：“WhenIgothome...”，選C

17、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話，將會(huì)有更少的污染?！眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以用if。故選D。

18、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—（）(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析查情景交際。句意為：“—--你能幫我打開門嗎?——樂意效勞?！盢evermind意為“沒關(guān)系”,用來安慰對(duì)方；Mypleasure和It'sapleasure意為“不客氣”,用于回答對(duì)方表示感謝的話語；Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞；非常樂意”,用來同意對(duì)方的要求。故選C。

19、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、There________alotofriceinthebox.

(1分)A、areB、beC、isD、am正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析rice不可數(shù)名詞故選“C”。

21、—Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!

—Thankyou.________allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.

(1分)A、ForexampleB、InfactC、FirstofallD、Asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你們的村莊真漂亮！——謝謝。事實(shí)上，這里所有的村莊都煥然一新?？疾樵~義辨析。Forexample例如；Infact事實(shí)上；Firstofall首先；Asaresult結(jié)果。根據(jù)“…allthevillagesherehavetakenonanewlook.”可知，此處在陳述事實(shí)，“事實(shí)上”符合語境，故選B。

22、MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但沒能追上。Atakeoff起飛；Bcatchup追上；Choldback阻止；Dgetout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒有追上拖拉機(jī)。故選B。

23、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher______birthday.

(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenths正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:Rose在她16歲生日那天收到了一封來自她父母的充滿愛的信。本題考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知在她十六歲生日應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞

24、

Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.

(1分)A、HonorB、goodC、harmD、justice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析"考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們認(rèn)為它們是理所當(dāng)然的，忽視了生活在它們之中的生物，也忽視了樹木給我們帶來的好處(例如，凈化空氣)，并為了發(fā)展而砍伐它們。A.honor榮譽(yù)；B.good好處；C.harm害處；D.justice正義。根據(jù)“cleaningtheair”可知，樹木給我們帶來了好處。故選B。"

25、Iwishit（）springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

26、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、

in

1975

B、

around

1980C、

four

years

ago

D、

in

1965正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

27、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Good

friends

need

to

___.(1分)A、

always

point

out

each

other'smistakesB、

be

helped

with

moneyC、

understand

each

other's

feelings

D、

have

money

or

luck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、--Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp．--________________________

(1分)A、Don'tsaythat．B、You'rewelcome．C、Itdoesn’tmatter.D、Great!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、smoo(th)B、brea(th)eC、(th)roughD、(th)ough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、fun

B、jokes

C、dinner

D、lessons正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch