2025年中山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年中山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?

(1分)A、totakeB、takeC、takingD、tobetaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析takeawalkdown去散散步，翻譯：我們倆去花園散散步怎么樣

2、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB、

his

mother

understood

him

betterC、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、John（）thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I（）it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定句。句意為：“抱歉，這里不能拍照，看這個(gè)標(biāo)志寫著‘禁止拍照’。對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)它。”根據(jù)Sorry可知是剛剛沒(méi)看見(jiàn)，即在對(duì)方告訴他這里不能拍照之前不知道，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式，在動(dòng)詞see前用didn't,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。

5、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?—Gostraighton（）turnrightatthesecondturning.(1分)A、butB、andC、SoD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——打擾下，你能告訴我去火車站的路嗎?—直走，然后在第二個(gè)路口右轉(zhuǎn)?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and來(lái)連接。故選B。

6、Therewere（）peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、

Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、WhenB、afterC、untilD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我想讓他體驗(yàn)一下他的自由，感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺(jué)，因?yàn)槲也唤?jīng)常讓他出去。A.when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B.after在……之后；C.until直到；D.since自從，因?yàn)椤Ｒ龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用since。故選D。

8、--Here'syourchange.--（）.(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、I'llbeveryglad（）tothelecturetomorrowafternoon.(1分)A、ifhewillcomeB、ifhecomesC、ifheshouldcomeD、ifhehadcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revised”inParagraphlmean?(1分)A、Connected.B、Created.C、Changed.D、Controlled.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要通過(guò)人們爭(zhēng)議的獅身人面像建于哪一年，告訴我們，如果你對(duì)某個(gè)話題感興趣，就做你所能做的每一件事，做你自己的研究，不要總是相信老師告訴你的一切，多問(wèn)問(wèn)題，自己找出答案。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500BC.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.”可知，下文是說(shuō)“任何人所學(xué)到的關(guān)于古代文明的知識(shí)都不得不被完全更正”,這里的revised意思是“修改；更正”,相當(dāng)于changed。故選C。

11、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?

(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：昨晚事故中他們幾乎沒(méi)有人傷到自己，不是嗎？此題是考查反意疑問(wèn)句，陳述句中有表否定意義的few，同時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以后面的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句用肯定形式didthey,故選C。

12、Doyouknow________?

(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo．15busarrived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考點(diǎn)提示：賓語(yǔ)從句。C譯文：你知道哪部電影會(huì)在明年獲獎(jiǎng)呢？

13、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。got意為“得到”;won意為“贏”;given意為“給”;awarded意為“報(bào)酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配，意為“幫某人忙”。故選C。

14、LiPingisgood（）maths,butheisweak（）English.(1分)A、at;atB、at;inC、in;inD、in;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、Themanagerwants________toherwhenshefinishes________ayoungman.

(1分)A、totalktointerview(采訪)B、totalkinterviewingC、talkinginterviewingD、talkingtointerview正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析wanttodo想要作某事；finishdoingsth。經(jīng)理想在她面試完一個(gè)年輕人后和她談?wù)劇?/p>

16、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(u)garB、m(u)chC、j(u)mpD、s(u)nshine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid_________booksabouthistory.—Yes,butnowhe_________novels.

(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、isusetoreading;isusedtoreadingC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你的朋友大衛(wèi)過(guò)去常常讀有關(guān)歷史的書。是的，但是現(xiàn)在也習(xí)慣于讀小說(shuō)了。beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做……,usedtodosth,過(guò)去常常做某事。根據(jù)句意，故選C

18、Thesteelbridgeis100,000tons.Themodelbridgeisonlyabout1.5tons.Soitis（）thesteelbridge(1分)A、asheavyasB、notsoheavyasC、heavierthanD、asheavieras正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“這座鐵橋10萬(wàn)噸，那座模型橋只有1.5噸，所以它沒(méi)有鐵橋重?！庇删湟饪芍?，模型橋沒(méi)有鐵橋重，所以此處可用形容詞原級(jí)比較的否定結(jié)構(gòu)，即“notso/as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”。故選B。

19、Here（）apairof（）.Youcanusethem.(1分)A、are;scissorsB、is;scissorsC、are;scissorsD、is;scissor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致和可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：“這兒有一把剪刀，你可以使用?！币詇ere開(kāi)頭的倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是空格后的“apairof…”,系動(dòng)詞的形式與apair保持一致，用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is;scissors作“剪刀”講時(shí)只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式，apairofscissors表示“一把剪刀”。故選B。

20、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第4空填（）。(1分)A、attentionB、attractionC、explanationD、examination正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。attention意為“注意”;attraction意為“吸引”;explanation意為“解釋”;examination意為“考試”。此處指老師對(duì)作者給與了特別的關(guān)注。故選A。

21、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析湯姆剛才在這兒。他可能不久前去了閱覽室。A此刻；B就在那時(shí)；C不久前；D馬上

22、Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.

(1分)A、betweenB、fromC、behindD、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。between在……之間(兩者)；from來(lái)自；behind在……后面；among在……之間(三者)。根據(jù)“Annaistallerthanme.”可知，這里指她坐在我后面，故選C。

23、Ilike（）football.

(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Ilikeplayingfootball.和Iliketoplayfootball.都表示喜歡踢足球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。

24、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?

(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析五歲的孩子太小了不能上學(xué)，不是嗎？根據(jù)句子可知這里考查了反義疑問(wèn)句，反意疑問(wèn)句由陳述句+簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句構(gòu)成，遵循前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定原則．在這里too…to本身表示否定的意思，所以疑問(wèn)部分用肯定可直接借助于系動(dòng)詞are，根據(jù)從句主語(yǔ)children用they代指．故選A

25、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、knowledge

B、information

C、instruction

D、technology正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.

(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：這些美麗的動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕。我們必須拯救它們。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。save拯救；show展示；stop停止；catch抓住。根據(jù)“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知，“拯救”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

27、Lilyisn'tas（）asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心，她經(jīng)常在作文里犯錯(cuò)誤?！备鶕?jù)“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推斷出Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心，且空格處要用形容詞作is的表語(yǔ)。故選B。

28、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候去參觀首都博物館嗎？——下個(gè)星期四早上。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextThursdaymorning.”可知，對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，故選C。

29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.

(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你認(rèn)為我昨天借給你的那本書怎么樣？——還不錯(cuò)，不是很難讀。當(dāng)不定式前面有形容詞是對(duì)主句的性格特征進(jìn)行說(shuō)明的時(shí)候，使用不定式的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。如：Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。

31、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow（）here.-Really?But（）inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyoneD、anyone;anyone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“——“我”是新來(lái)的，我不認(rèn)識(shí)這里的任何人?！娴膯?但是我辦公室里有人告訴我，他在某個(gè)地方見(jiàn)過(guò)你?！备鶕?jù)“I'mnewhere.”可知，我是新來(lái)的，故不認(rèn)識(shí)任何人，所以第一個(gè)空用anyone;根據(jù)“hemetyousomewhere”可知，有人見(jiàn)過(guò)“你”,所以第二個(gè)空用someone。故選A。

32、—Doyoustillrememberthefirstdaywemetatschool?—Veryclear（）itwasyesterday.(1分)A、aslongasB、asifC、assoonasD、asaresult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——你還記得我們?cè)趯W(xué)校見(jiàn)面的第一天嗎?——非常清晰，就像在昨天一樣?！盿sif意為“仿佛；好像”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是清晰得仿佛是發(fā)生在昨天。故選B。

33、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries